The largest single rough diamond ever found, the cullinan diamond, weighed 3106 carats; how much does the diamond weigh in miligrams? in pounds? (1 carat - 0. 2 grams)
the diamond weighs mg.
the diamond weighs lbs

To draw a line segment with endpoint at 1.6 and length 1.2, draw a number line and mark 1.6. Measure 1.2 units to left of 1.6 and mark the starting point. Connect the starting and endpoint.

To draw a line segment with an endpoint at 1.6 and a length of 1.2, we can follow these steps

Draw a number line and mark the point 1.6.

From the point 1.6, measure a distance of 1.2 units in the direction of the negative numbers.

Mark the endpoint of the line segment at the point where the distance of 1.2 units ends.

Draw the line segment connecting the endpoint at 1.6 to the starting point.

In the diagram, the starting point is marked with at 0.4, and the endpoint is marked with at 1.6, which is 1.2 units away from the starting point. The line segment connecting the starting point to the endpoint is shown as a horizontal line.

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The area of S is:

[tex]A(S) = 16\pi \sqrt{(500/11)}= 128.8[/tex]

The surface S can be described in terms of cylindrical coordinates by setting:

x = r cos(θ)

y = r sin(θ)

z = z

Using these coordinates, we can rewrite the equation for C as:

r² = 22/100(x² + y²) = 22/100r²

Simplifying this equation, we get:

[tex]r = \sqrt{(500/11)}[/tex]

Thus, the surface S is the portion of the cylinder of radius [tex]\sqrt{(500/11)}[/tex] between z = 1 and z = 5.

To calculate the area of S, we can use the formula:

A(S) = ∫∫∂S ||n|| [tex]dA[/tex]

where ||n|| is the magnitude of the normal vector to the surface, and [tex]dA[/tex] is the area element on the surface.

For the cylinder, the normal vector is simply the radial unit vector pointing outward from the origin:

n = (cos(θ), sin(θ), 0)

The magnitude of the normal vector is ||n|| = 1, so we can simplify the formula for the area to:

A(S) = ∫∫∂S [tex]dA[/tex]

To evaluate this integral, we need to parameterize the surface S. We can use the cylindrical coordinates we defined earlier:

x = r cos(θ)

y = r sin(θ)

z = z

with 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π and 1 ≤ z ≤ 5.

The area element in cylindrical coordinates is given by:

[tex]dA = r \ dz\ d\theta[/tex]

Substituting in our parameterization of S, we get:

A(S) = ∫∫∂S r [tex]dz[/tex] dθ

[tex]= \int\limits^{2\pi }_0 \int\limits^5_1 {\sqrt{(500/11)} dz d\theta}\\= \sqrt{(500/11)} \int\limits^{2\pi }_0 {(5 - 1) d\theta}\\= 16\pi \sqrt{(500/11)[/tex]

Therefore, the area of S is:

[tex]A(S) = 16\pi \sqrt{(500/11)}= 128.8[/tex]

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Answer: 6

Step-by-step explanation:42/7=6

Calculated test statistic of 2.08 is greater than the critical value of 1.645, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is convincing evidence at the 0.05 level that more than 55% of California residents use Netflix.

We can use a hypothesis testing approach to answer this question. The null hypothesis is that the true proportion of California residents who use Netflix is the same as the national proportion, or p = 0.55. The alternative hypothesis is that the true proportion of California residents who use Netflix is greater than 0.55, or p > 0.55.

We can use the sample proportion of Netflix users in California, which is 360/600 = 0.6, as an estimate of the true proportion p. The standard error of the sample proportion is:

SE = √[(p*(1-p))/n] = √[(0.55*(1-0.55))/600] = 0.024

The test statistic is:

z = (p - 0.55)/SE = (0.6 - 0.55)/0.024 = 2.08

Assuming a significance level of 0.05 and a one-tailed test (since the alternative hypothesis is one-sided), the critical z-value is 1.645.

Since our calculated test statistic of 2.08 is greater than the critical value of 1.645, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is convincing evidence at the 0.05 level that more than 55% of California residents use Netflix. However, we should keep in mind that this conclusion is based on a sample of 600 adults from California, and there is always some degree of uncertainty involved in statistical inference based on samples.

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Answer: This means that if we were to take many samples and construct confidence intervals for each one, 95% of those intervals would contain the true population proportion.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) To calculate the margin of error for this sample, we can use the formula:

Margin of error = Z√(p(1-p)/n)

where:

Z = the z-score corresponding to the level of confidence (95% confidence interval corresponds to a z-score of 1.96)

p = the sample proportion (290/400 = 0.725)

n = the sample size (400)

Plugging in these values, we get:

Margin of error = 1.96√(0.725(1-0.725)/400) ≈ 0.049

So, the margin of error for this sample is approximately 0.049 or 4.9%.

b) To construct a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of employed adults that live in San Luis and travel to Yuma or nearby to get to their workplaces, we can use the formula:

Confidence interval = p ± Z*(√(p*(1-p)/n))

where:

p = the sample proportion (0.725)

Z = the z-score corresponding to the level of confidence (1.96)

n = the sample size (400)

Plugging in these values, we get:

Confidence interval = 0.725 ± 1.96*(√(0.725*(1-0.725)/400)) ≈ (0.678, 0.772)

Therefore, we can say with 95% confidence that the proportion of employed adults that live in San Luis and travel to Yuma or nearby to get to their workplaces is between 0.678 and 0.772.

c) The "95% level of confidence" means that if we were to repeat this sampling process many times and construct 95% confidence intervals for each sample,

we would expect that 95% of those intervals would contain the true population proportion of employed adults that live in San Luis and travel to Yuma or nearby to get to their workplaces.

d) The confidence interval we constructed in (b) tells us that we can be 95% confident that the true population proportion of employed adults that live in San Luis and travel to Yuma or nearby to get to their workplaces is between 0.678 and 0.772.

This means that if we were to take many samples and construct confidence intervals for each one, 95% of those intervals would contain the true population proportion.

Based on this interval, we can conclude that it is likely that at least 65% of employed adults that live in San Luis travel to Yuma or nearby to get to their workplaces, as the lower bound of the interval is above 65%.

e) Whether or not it is worth it to invest in the new highway depends on many factors beyond just the proportion of employed adults that live in San Luis and travel to Yuma or nearby to get to their workplaces.

The decision to invest in the highway should be based on a careful cost-benefit analysis that takes into account factors such as the expected traffic volume, the expected economic benefits, and the cost of the project.

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The error in finding area of the sector is in formula applied the correct  value is equal to 81.46 square feet.

Area of the sector with center Z is equal to 255 square feet.

Angle subtended in the center of the circle = 115 degrees

Let us consider 'r' be the radius of the circle.

And 'θ' be the angle subtended at the center of the circle.

Using the formula of a area of a sector we have,

Area of sector = θ/360 × πr²

Error in the calculation was made by applying wrong formula ,

Area of circle = 255 square feet

Center angle 'θ'  = 115°

Substitute the value in the formula we have ,

⇒ Area of sector = (115°/360) × 255

⇒ Area of sector = 81.4583 square feet

⇒ Area of sector ≈ 81.46 square feet

From the attached figure the area of sector is 162.32ft².

Therefore, the error in finding area of the sector is in formula the correct answer is 81.46 square feet.

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The above question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Correct the error in finding the area of sector XZY when the area of ⊙Z is 255 square feet. Round to the nearest tenth. The area should equal ft2

Attached figure.

The slope of the graph is the same positive value that is 0.75.

Hence the correct option is (1).

We know that the equation of a straight line with slope 'm' and y intercept 'c' is given by,

y = mx + c

Here the model equation

c = 0.75h, where c is the total cost to buy hotdogs

h is the number of hotdogs bought

And 0.75 is the price of one hotdog

Now we can clearly say that c = 0.75h will make a straight line coordinate plane.

Now comparing the equation with slope intercept equation of straight line we get,

m = 0.75 and c = 0

So the slope of the line represented by model equation = 0.75 which is a positive number.

y intercept  = 0.

We know that the slope of one particular straight line on cartesian plane is unique.

So, the slope of the graph is the same positive value.

Hence the correct option is (1).

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The triangle above has the following measures. The length of sider is 13.3 inches.

q = 8 inches

m ∠Q = 37°

sin (Q) = q/r

r = q / sin(Q)

= 8 / sin (37°)

= 13.3 inches

In Math, a triangle is a three-sided polygon that comprises of three edges and three vertices. The main property of a triangle is that the amount of the inward points of a triangle is equivalent to 180 degrees. This property is called point total property of triangle.

There are three points in a triangle. These points are framed by different sides of the triangle, which meets at a typical point, known as the vertex. The amount of every one of the three inside points is equivalent to 180 degrees.

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A. 52 = 8n + 4, B. 4(2n + 1) = 52 and C. 4 = 52 – 8n are the equivalent equations.

Simplifying the equations, we have

A. 52 = 8n + 4

8n = 48

n = 6

To see this, first simplify equation B:

4(2n + 1) = 52

8n + 4 = 52

8n = 48

n = 6

C. 4 = 52 – 8n

8n = 48

n = 6

Then simplify equation D:

4n = 48

n = 12

As you can see, equations A, B and C are equivalent and both simplify to n = 6.

Therefore, the correct answers are A, B and C.

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The dimensions of the pasture that require the least amount of fence are approximately 600 meters by 300 meters.

To minimize the amount of fence needed, we want to maximize the length of the side next to the canal. Let's call this side x and the other two sides y.

We know that the area of the rectangle must be 180,000 m², so we have x*y = 180,000. We want to minimize the amount of fence, which is the perimeter of the rectangle: P = x + 2y

To solve for the dimensions that require the least amount of fence, we need to eliminate one variable. We can do this by using the area equation to solve for one variable in terms of the other:
y = 180,000/x

Substituting this into the perimeter equation, we have:
[tex]P = x + 2(180,000/x)[/tex]

To find the minimum value of P, we take the derivative with respect to x and set it equal to zero:
[tex]P' = 1 - 360,000/x^2 = 0x = sqrt(360,000) ≈ 600[/tex]

Substituting this back into the area equation, we find:
[tex]y = 180,000/x ≈ 180,000/600 ≈ 300[/tex]

So, the dimensions of the pasture which require the least amount of fence are approximately 600 meters by 300 meters.

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The condition that will result in more than one triangle is C. Student III.

The conditions listed by the third student will result in more than one triangle because we are given all three angles. As a rule in math, some conditions will determine if there is more than one triangle. One of them is this:

Rule 1:

If all three angles of the triangle are given and they all add up to exactly 180°, it is possible to get more than one triangle.  In the third option, we are given angles 62°, 36°, and 82°, so different triangles can be constructed. Also, they all add up to give 180°. The condition is satisfied.

Rule 2:

Also, as a rule, if we have two angles that do not add up to 180° and one side, then only one unique triangle can be obtained. This is the case for student A who is given angles A and B and a side length of 5cm. (ASA)

Rule 3:

Student 2 will also produce a unique triangle because there are three sides that meet the triangle inequality theorem. (SSS)

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The perimeter of the workbook is 48 inches when the surface of a workbook is 14 inches tall and 10 inches wide.

Given data:

Height or length = 14 inches

width = 10 inches

The perimeter can be determined by adding up all four side lengths or by adding the length and the width, and then multiplying by two because there are two of each side length.

We need to find the perimeter of the rectangle. we can find it by using the formula,

P = 2L + 2W

where:

L = length

W = width

substuting the W and L values in the equation we get:

P = 2L + 2W

= 2 × (14) + 2 × (10)

= 28 + 20

= 48 inches

Therefore, The perimeter of the  workbook is  48 inches.

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The volume of the prism is 2.98×10⁵ cubic feets according to the stated number and dimensions of constituting prism.

The volume of any shape is it's capacity to contain the item in it. It is the product of all its sides.

Volume of cube = side × side × side

Since there are multiple prisms of specific sides completely contained in the prism, their number will also be multiplied.

Volume of cube = 136 × 13 × 13 × 13

Performing multiplication on Right Hand Side of the equation

Volume of cube = 298,792 cubic feets

Hence, the volume of cube is 2.98×10⁵ cubic feet.

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This is the derivative of the given function f(x) = (3x + 1)^5(3x - 1)^6 using the Generalized Power Rule.

To find the derivative of the function f(x) = (3x + 1)^5(3x - 1)^6 using the Generalized Power Rule, we will need to apply both the Product Rule and the Chain Rule.

The Product Rule states that if you have a function f(x) = g(x)h(x), then f'(x) = g'(x)h(x) + g(x)h'(x).

First, let's identify g(x) and h(x) in your function:
g(x) = (3x + 1)^5
h(x) = (3x - 1)^6

Next, we'll find the derivatives g'(x) and h'(x) using the Chain Rule, which states that if you have a function y = [u(x)]^n, then y' = n[u(x)]^(n-1) * u'(x).

For g'(x):
u(x) = 3x + 1
n = 5
u'(x) = 3
g'(x) = 5(3x + 1)^(5-1) * 3 = 15(3x + 1)^4

For h'(x):
u(x) = 3x - 1
n = 6
u'(x) = 3
h'(x) = 6(3x - 1)^(6-1) * 3 = 18(3x - 1)^5

Now, we apply the Product Rule:
f'(x) = g'(x)h(x) + g(x)h'(x) = 15(3x + 1)^4(3x - 1)^6 + (3x + 1)^5 * 18(3x - 1)^5

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Answer:

y = (x + 5)/3

Step-by-step explanation:

To make y the subject, you need to isolate y on one side of the equation.

x = 3y - 5

Add 5 to both sides:

x + 5 = 3y

Divide both sides by 3:

y = (x + 5)/3

Therefore, y is the subject of the formula when it is expressed as:

y = (x + 5)/3

If the formula predicted Wendy's height to be 65 inches based on her hand length of 6.5 inches, the residual would be -2 inches

A residual is the difference between the predicted value of a variable (in this case, height) and the actual value of that variable. Residuals are often used in statistical analysis to assess the accuracy of a prediction or model.

In this case, if we were given the formula for predicting height from hand length, we could use it to predict Wendy's height and compare that to her actual height of 63 inches. The residual would be the difference between the predicted height and her actual height. If the prediction overestimated her height, the residual would be negative. If it underestimated her height, the residual would be positive.

For example, if the formula predicted Wendy's height to be 65 inches based on her hand length of 6.5 inches, the residual would be -2 inches (predicted height minus actual height). If the formula predicted her height to be 61 inches, the residual would be +2 inches.

Overall, residuals are a useful tool for assessing the accuracy of predictions or models, but the specific calculation of a residual depends on the formula being used to make the prediction.

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The width of Micayla's frame is Wf = (Lf x Wp) / Lp

Let's say that the painting has a length of Lp and a width of Wp, and the frame has a length of Lf and a width of Wf. We want to find the width of the frame, which we can call x. We know that Micayla wants to keep the same ratio of length to width between the painting and the frame, so we can set up the following equation:

Lp/Wp = Lf/Wf

This equation states that the ratio of the length to the width of the painting is equal to the ratio of the length to the width of the frame. We can use this equation to solve for x, the width of the frame. First, we can cross-multiply to get:

Lp x Wf = Lf x Wp

Then, we can solve for x by isolating it on one side of the equation:

Wf = (Lf x Wp) / Lp

This equation tells us that the width of the frame is proportional to the length of the frame and the width of the painting, divided by the length of the painting. By plugging in the appropriate values for Lp, Wp, and Lf, we can solve for x and determine the width of the frame.

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Answer:

a b e

Step-by-step explanation:

There is 20% decrease in scholars number who went to the morning homework help.

To get the scholar's percent decrease, we need to calculate the difference between them on Thursday and Friday and theb divide that by the number of scholars on Thursday.

Data:

Number of scholars on Thursday = 30

Number of scholars on Friday = 24

Difference = 30 - 24 = 6

The percent decrease = (6/30) x 100%

The percent decrease = 0.2 * 100%

The percent decrease = 20%

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a) ∫ (1/x + 3/x^2 - 4/x^3) dx
To solve this indefinite integral, we need to use the power rule and the fact that the derivative of ln(x) is 1/x.

∫ (1/x + 3/x^2 - 4/x^3) dx = ln|x| - 3/x + 2/x^2 + C

b) ∫ (x^2 + 2x - 5) / √x dx
To solve this indefinite integral, we can simplify the integrand by multiplying the numerator and denominator by √x. Then, we can use the power rule and u-substitution.

∫ (x^2 + 2x - 5) / √x dx = ∫ (x^(5/2) + 2x^(3/2) - 5x^(1/2)) dx

= (2/7)x^(7/2) + (4/5)x^(5/2) - (10/3)x^(3/2) + C

c) ∫ x e^x dx
To solve this indefinite integral, we need to use integration by parts.

Let u = x and dv/dx = e^x. Then, we can find v by integrating dv/dx.

v = e^x

Using integration by parts, we get:

∫ x e^x dx = xe^x - ∫ e^x dx

= xe^x - e^x + C

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Horseshoe Falls has a flow rate of approximately 2.52 x 10⁷ cubic meters of water per hour, but the given options do not accurately represent this value.

Horseshoe Falls is one of the three waterfalls that make up Niagara Falls near Buffalo, New York. It has an average flow of 7 x 10³ cubic meters per second. To determine the amount of water that goes over Horseshoe Falls hourly, we need to convert the flow rate from cubic meters per second to cubic meters per hour.

There are 3600 seconds in an hour. To convert the flow rate to cubic meters per hour, we simply multiply the flow rate by the number of seconds in an hour:

(7 x 10³ cubic meters/second) x (3600 seconds/hour) = 25.2 x 10⁶ cubic meters/hour

The closest value to this among the given options is:

b. 4.20 x 10⁵ cubic meters per hour

However, there seems to be a typo or error in the provided options. The correct answer should be:

25.2 x 10⁶ cubic meters per hour (approximately 2.52 x 10⁷ cubic meters per hour)

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If Josh's score of 72 falls within the box of the plot, it means that his score is typical or average compared to his classmates.

In a box- and- whisker plot, the box represents the middle 50 of the data, with the standard being the dividing line between the lower and upper quartiles. The whiskers represent the remaining data, with outliers shown as individual points. Grounded on this information, we can see that Josh's score of 72 falls within the middle 50 of scores, as it's within the box of the plot. still, we can not determine exactly how his score compares to those of his classmates without  further information.  

Minimum score: 50

Lower quartile (Q1): 65

Median (Q2): 75

Upper quartile (Q3): 85

Maximum score: 95

Josh's score: 72

Using the steps outlined previously:

Q1 = 65, Q2 = 75, Q3 = 85

IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 85 - 65 = 20

Minimum score = 50, Maximum score = 95

Since Josh's score (72) falls within the IQR (65 ≤ 72 ≤ 85), we compare it to the median:

Josh's score is less than the median, so approximately 50% of his classmates scored higher than Josh, and approximately 50% scored lower.

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The distance that shows how much farther (in km) from the sun is Saturn than Venus is: [tex]1.2 * 10^9[/tex] km.

According to the table, the distance of Saturn from the Sun is [tex]1.4 * 10^{9}[/tex] and the distance of Venus from the Sun is [tex]1.1 * 10^{8}[/tex] .

Now to determine how much further from the Sun is Saturn than Venus, we will subtract the distance of the planet with the higher distance span from the one with the lower distance.

So our calculation will go thus:

[tex]1.4 * 10^9 - 1.1 * 10^8 = \\140000000 - 11000000 = 1290000000\\= 1.29 * 10^9[/tex]

From the calculation above, we can see how much further from the sun, is Saturn than Venus.

Complete Question:

The table shown below gives the approximate distance from the sun for a few different planets. How much farther (in km) from the sun is Saturn than Venus? Express your answer in scientific notation.

_______km

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Answer:

75 pounds of fudge & 80 pounds of toffee per month.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let qty of fudge be x pounds & qty of toffee be y pounds per month

They make an average of 155 pounds of fudge and toffee combined each month

x+y=155 (1)

They sell a pound of fudge for $8.40 and a pound of toffee for $7.28. Mandy's averages $1,212.40 each month in fudge and toffee sales.

So the cost of monthly fudge&toffee is 8.40*x+7.28*y=1,212.40

8.40x+7.28y=1212.40 ;(2)

multiply eq (1) by 8.40 & then subtract 2 from 1

8.40x+8.40y=155*8.40

8.40x+8.40y=1,302 (1')

8.40x+7.28y=1212.40 ;(2)

-----------------------

(8.40-7.28)y=1,302-1,212.40

1.12y=89.60

y=89.60/1.12=80 pounds of toffee

In order to solve for x, take the value for y and substitute it back into either one of the original equations.

x+80=155

x=155-80=75 pounds

So they make 75 pounds of fudge & 80 pounds of toffee per month.

The rectangular pen with dimensions 5 x 6 x 2 is the largest pen that can be made using all 40 cubes.

To maximize the area of the pen, we need to create a rectangular shape. We can use all 40 cubes to create a rectangular pen with dimensions 5 x 6 x 2.

To build the pen, we can use 10 cubes for the base layer, then add 15 cubes for the second layer, and finally add 15 cubes for the third layer, creating a total of 40 cubes.

The base layer will be a rectangle with dimensions 5 x 6, and we will use 10 cubes to create it. Then we can stack two more layers of cubes on top of the base layer, each layer will have dimensions 5 x 6 and will use 15 cubes.

To prove that this pen has the largest area that can be made with 40 cubes, we can compare it with other possible shapes. For example, if we try to create a cube-shaped pen, we would only be able to create a cube with side length 3, which would have a volume of 27 and therefore could not use all 40 cubes.

Therefore, the rectangular pen with dimensions 5 x 6 x 2 is the largest pen that can be made using all 40 cubes.

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A) The amount of interest he will earn in a year is $3,000.

B) The amount he spent on furniture is $600.

Part A: To calculate the interest Alex will earn in one year, use the formula for simple interest:

Interest = Principal × Rate × Time.

In this case, Principal = $30,000, Rate = 10% (0.10), and Time = 1 year. So,

Interest = $30,000 × 0.10 × 1 = $3,000.

Part B: Alex spends 20% of the interest on furniture. To calculate this amount, multiply the interest by 20% (0.20): $3,000 × 0.20 = $600.

Therefore, in one year, Alex will earn $3,000 in interest. He will spend $600 on furniture for his new house.

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During the oil crisis, Americans took various measures to reduce their dependency on oil from the Middle East. One of the key steps they took was to increase fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks.

This helped to reduce the amount of oil needed to power vehicles. Additionally, they started to produce more of their own oil by opening up new oil fields and investing in alternative energy sources such as wind and solar power.

They also implemented policies to encourage conservation and reduce wasteful energy consumption. However, they did not decrease the price of oil and gas by four times, nor did they allow people to buy as much gas as they wanted.

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The average rate of change on the given interval is R = 3/2

To find the average rate of change on an interval [a, b], we need to use the formula:

R = (f(b) - f(a))/(b - a)

Here we have:

[tex]f(x) = 2^x + 1[/tex]

And the interval is [0, 2]

Then:

[tex]f(0) = 2^0 + 1 = 2\\\\f(2) = 2^2 + 1 = 5[/tex]

Then we will get.

R = (5 - 2)/(2 - 0) = 3/2

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The exponential function in the form y = [tex]ab^x[/tex] that goes through the points (0, 13) and (5, 416) is y = 13 * [tex]2^x[/tex].

To write an exponential function in the form y = [tex]ab^x[/tex] that goes through the points (0, 13) and (5, 416), follow these steps:

1. Use the point (0, 13) to determine the value of a. Since the x-coordinate is 0, we have y = a * b⁰, which simplifies to y = a. Therefore, a = 13.

2. Use the point (5, 416) to determine the value of b. Plug in the values for x and y, as well as the value of a we just found: 416 = 13 * b⁵.

3. Solve for b: b⁵ = 416 / 13 = 32. Taking the fifth root of both sides, we get b = 2.

So, the exponential function in the form y = [tex]ab^x[/tex] that goes through the points (0, 13) and (5, 416) is y = 13 * [tex]2^x[/tex].

To know more about exponential function, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/28596571#

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