The measurement of compensatory damages for breach of contract is the same for all types of contracts. This statement is false.
The sort of contract that was broken and the kind of loss that occurred determine how much compensatory damages are awarded. Here are some general principle.
Common Measure. Amounts that would enable the non-breaching party to purchase a substitute for the benefit that would have been realized if the contract had been completed serve as the standard measure of damages.
When the cost of the substitute is uncertain, the nonbreaching party may be entitled to damages equal to the cost of carrying out its contractual obligations.
Purchase and Sale Agreements. When the seller delivers the products or when the buyer becomes aware of the damages, the difference between the contract price and the market price is used to calculate the damages.
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the rate of production needed to meet customer demand yet avoid overproduction is known as
The rate of production needed to meet customer demand yet avoid overproduction is known as Takt Period.
Consumer demand is a monetary indicator of a group's desire for a product or service based on its availability. It represents consumer purchasing habits and aids in determining purchasing trends of specific populations. The fundamental assumption in free market theory is consumer sovereignty, with consumer demand dominating the market. There would be no sales, no sales revenue, and no profit if there was no demand. Negative demand, no demand, latent demand, falling demand, irregular demand, full demand, overfull demand, and unwholesome demand are the eight types of demand. Demand theory describes how changes in the quantity demanded by consumers affect the market price of a good or service. According to the theory, the higher the price of a product, the higher its demand.To know more about customer demand here
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Political instability within a country causes foreign direct investment to decrease dramatically, causing the economy to enter a recession, and decreasing real GDP from $80,000 to $50,000. What is the percent change in real GDP
Foreign direct investment drastically declines when there is political unrest within a nation; the real GDP changes by about 37.5% as a result.
Explain the significance of GDP in the economy.A country's economy is monitored by its gross domestic product. It symbolises the total worth of all products made within a nation's borders within a certain time period. If an economy is expanding or going through a recession, economists can tell by looking at the GDP. The size of the economy as a whole increases and the fiscal climate is strengthened with faster GDP growth. The standard of living for the average American is rising thanks to broadly shared rise in per capita GDP. Real GDP growth is frequently taken into account when assessing the state of the economy as a whole. A rise in real GDP is generally considered to be a positive indicator of the health of the economy.
New GDP - Old GDP/(Old GDP×100)=% change
Since real GDP shrank in this instance, the percent change is negative.
50,000-80,000/(80,000×100)=−37.5%
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The Static Theory of Capital Structure suggests employing debt to the point that its cost equals the cost of
The Static Theory of Capital Structure suggests employing debt to the point that its cost equals the cost of the increased probability of bankruptcy
The expected near-100% debt mix for enterprises was predicted by Modigliani and Miller's work in a tax-based framework, but the actual borrowing mix of businesses is much lower than that. In reality, across a variety of organizations, the debt-to-equity ratio is typically closer to 50/50. Why wouldn't companies Capital Structure want to finance all of their debt via leverage? The answer is, in a word, bankruptcy. We find that if risk is taken into account in the model, the tax shield cannot fully benefit the equity holder. When a company adds debt to its financing mix, equity owners benefit from the interest tax shield, but they also assume the risk of the company's potential failure.
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Suppose that each country completely specializes in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, producing only that good. In this case, the country that produces jeans will produce million pairs per week, and the country that produces corn will produce million bushels per week
In this case, the corn producer will produce 24 million bushels per week, while the jeans producer will produce 64 million pairs per week.
How much does country manufactures per week?Manufacturing is the process of creating goods by hand or machine that are then sold to customers. Raw materials or component parts of a larger product may be used in manufacturing. Manufacturing is typically done on a large-scale production line using machinery and skilled labour.Given that,
4 million hours of total labour
The number of bushes that produce in one hour is six.
total number of bushes produced = 6*4 = 24 million
∴ we get the corn - producing country will produce 24 million bushels per week.
Now,
4 million hours of total labour
The number of pairs produced in one hour is 16
total number of bushes produced = 16*4 = 64 million
∴ The country that manufactures jeans will make 64 million pairs per week.
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For a fee, a real estate licensee offers a mortgage company the names and telephone numbers of all of the people who attended an open house, but the mortgage company does not accept the offer. Who is in violation of RESPA
Both the real estate licensee and the mortgage company could potentially be in violation of RESPA
Both the real estate licensee and the mortgage company could potentially be in violation of RESPA (Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act) if the fee being offered for the names and telephone numbers of the open house attendees is considered a kickback or referral fee. Under RESPA, it is illegal for real estate licensees and mortgage companies to give or receive any fee, kickback, or thing of value for the referral of business related to a federally related mortgage loan. Therefore, if the fee being offered for the names and telephone numbers is considered a referral fee, both the real estate licensee and the mortgage company could be in violation of RESPA.
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Suppose Torche Corporation has the following revenue and expenses for 2020: Revenues of $9,100,000 Cost of Goods Sold of $2,730,000 Depreciation Expenses of $500,000 Income Taxes of $1,672,000 Interest Expenses of $180,000 Other Expenses of $600,000 Sales, General, & Administrative Expenses of $910,000 Create an income statement with amounts in thousands What is the value of Gross Income? Note: Revenue and expense amounts are provided in dollars but the income statement units are thousands of dollars_ Please specify your answer in the same units as the income statement (i.e-, enter the number from your completed income statement)
The value of Gross Income is $6,370,000 which is calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold from the revenue.
How do you prepare the income statement?The Income statement would be:
Revenues: $9,100,000
Cost of Goods Sold: $2,730,000
Gross Income: $6,370,000
Depreciation Expenses: $500,000
Sales, General, & Administrative Expenses: $910,000
Other Expenses: $600,000
Operating Income: $4,360,000
Interest Expenses: $180,000
Income before Taxes: $4,180,000
Income Taxes: $1,672,000
Net Income: $2,508,000
The value of Gross Income is $6,370,000 which is calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold from the revenue.
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You know that the price of Sunland, Inc., stock will be $36 exactly one year from today. Today the price of the stock is $35. Determine what must happen to the price of Sunland, Inc., today in order for an investor to generate a 20 percent return over the next year. Assume that Sunland does not pay dividends.
The price of Sunland, Inc., today should decrease to $30 for an investor to generate a 20 percent return over the next year, assuming that Sunland does not pay dividends.
What is the difference between stocks and bonds?Companies issue shares of stock to raise money for expansion or new endeavours. There are significant differences between purchasing shares from another shareholder in the secondary market vs purchasing them directly from the company when it issues them in the primary market. In exchange for payment, the corporation issues shares.
Bonds differ from stocks in a number of ways. Bondholders are owed money by the company as debtors, and they are also entitled to interest on the principal they invested. In the event of bankruptcy, creditors are given priority over other stakeholders and, if a company is need to liquidate assets, will be compensated first. Stocks are intrinsically riskier investments than bonds since, on the other hand, stockholders frequently receive nothing in the event of bankruptcy.To solve the question :
Price of stock today = 34.00
Price one year from today = 36.00
Expected return = 20%
Required Price today :
= 36 / (1 + 0.20)
= 30.00
Price should decrease to $30
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Analyze the potential impact of eliminating the retrospective application of the equity method to increases in previously held ownership interests that result in significant influence and which qualify for the use of the equity method. In the role of the chief executive officer (CEO) for a mid-sized company, propose the type of managerial incentives that could influence the company’s percentage ownership in another company. Provide support for your rationale and theory with examples.
The CEO is always the most senior member of staff and answers to the board of directors. Setting and carrying out the organization's strategy, distributing funds, and assembling and managing the executive team are among the core duties.
What is equity method?A corporation can report the earnings it makes from its investment in another business using the equity method of accounting. The income received by the other company is reported on the income statement of the investor company using the equity method of accounting in a corresponding amount to the equity investment of the investor company in the other firm.
A retrospective adjustment is necessary to indicate a change to the equity method according to FASB ASC Topic 323. Although a different approach would have been acceptable for the initial investment, if the equity method is now used, comparable balances won't be immediately obvious. Due to this, financial data from all prior years given is restated as if the equity method had been used consistently since the beginning of the period in question.
Managerial incentives:
Numerous businesses contain contractual clauses based on ratios in the primary body of the financial statements (such as debt covenants and contracts for executive compensation). A company using the equity approach will report lower numbers for assets and liabilities compared to consolidation. As a result, the company may see higher rates of return on its assets and revenues as well as reduced debt-to-equity ratios. Managers may be enticed to preserve technical eligibility for the equity approach rather than full consolidation by meeting such contractual requirements.
For instance, Pay cash dividends that exceed a predetermined threshold or a certain amount.
1. Sell a few items.
2. Take out more debt.
3. Issue debt that is senior to the existing debt.
4. Enter into specific leases or agreements.
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what are the three reporting agencies that provide free credit reports to consumers?
Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian are the three credit reporting organizations that offer free credit reports to consumers.
What purposes do credit card reports serve?A lender's decision to grant you credit or approve a loan is influenced by your credit report. Additionally, the reports influence the interest rate they will impose on you. Renters, insurers, and employers may also check your credit report. When a lender or employer checks your credit, you won't know which credit report is being used.
Information for your credit reports is gathered and kept up to date by credit reporting agencies (CRAs). Since each CRA keeps its own records, it's possible that some of your accounts may not be covered by their records. No organization is more significant than the others, notwithstanding discrepancies in their reports. Moreover, each agency's information
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If there is a fall in the interest rate, _____. the unemployment rate will most likely rise there will be a downturn in the economy businesses will be more likely to expand their facilities
If there is a fall in the interest rate, recession. the unemployment rate will most likely rise there will be a downturn in the economy businesses will be more likely to expand their facilities.
If workers stop seeking for job as the labour market deteriorates, the unemployment rate may actually go down; conversely, as the labour market recovers, unemployment may go up as more people join the labour force and resume economy for work. The Phillips Curve, as it is known, has been used to formalise this. The Phillips Curve states that when unemployment is lower, people spend more, which puts more pressure on pricing.
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The Design-Build document that describes the procurement process, forms the basis for final proposals, and becomes an element of the contract is called the:
The RFP is the name given to this document. The potential technical implementation firms will offer a thorough proposal outlining their solution, implementation schedule, cost, etc. based on the RFP.
What else does RFP mean in terms of buying?The procurement document known as a request for bids (RFP) announces and describes a projects or purchase request. Its objective is to solicit quotes from reputable suppliers. Almost everything public institutions and a sizable number of private firms employ RFPs in the procurement process.
What makes the RFP procedure crucial?The RFP procedure aids in obtaining proposals from suppliers and determining which one is most qualified to finish the project. Secure offers from several vendors vwith an effective RFP. You can compare talents and costs with these proposals to pick the best partner in your project.
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A TV ad for a soft drink falls under the category of _____ advertising.
A) farm
B) corporate
C) consumer
D) professional
E) business
TV advertising for soft drinks falls into the category of consumer advertising. Consumer advertising is aimed at people buying products for themselves or others.
What is the importance of consumer advertising?Consumer advertising promote activities, products or services and encourage people to purchase. Example: Laundry detergents are primarily marketed through consumer advertising to drive brand loyalty and pre-market products.
What is Online Advertising?Online advertising, also known as online marketing, Internet advertising, digital advertising, or web advertising, is a form of marketing and advertising that uses the Internet to promote products and services and target audiences and users of the platform.
What are types of advertising?Social media promotion. Paid search engine advertising. print advertising. broadcast advertising. outdoor advertising. mobile advertising. Direct mail promotion.
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Place in order the stages of a market experiencing a shortage and then regaining equilibrium.
1.) A popular celebrity endorses a product. 2.) Demand for the product increases. 3.) More items are purchased than are being manufactured. 4.) Sellers raise prices, which causes a partial but not complete pullback of demand. 5.) Sellers use increased revenue to fund increased production. 6.) Supply again matches demand.
The stages of a market experiencing a shortage and then regaining equilibrium are A popular celebrity endorses a product, Demand for the product increases,
More items are purchased than are being manufactured,Sellers raise prices, which causes a partial but not complete pullback of demand,Sellers use increased revenue to fund increased production,Supply again matches demand.What happens to market equilibrium in case of shortages?A shortage occurs when the quantity of goods or services demanded exceeds the quantity offered at the current price. cause upward pressure on prices. All other things being equal, an increase in demand will increase the equilibrium price. You will have more to deliver.
What needs to happen to market prices to remove scarcity?Therefore, scarcity drives the price. If there is a surplus, the price will have to be lowered to attract additional demand, and the supply will have to be reduced until there is no surplus. When there is a shortage, the price must be raised to attract additional supply and the quantity demanded must be reduced until the shortage is eliminated.
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An investor is considering purchasing a bond. He has decided on either a 6% municipal bond offered by the state in which he lives or an 8% corporate bond offered by a company with headquarters in his state. He would like you to help him decide which bond will get him the greatest return for his investment. Which of the following items of information must you obtain before you can make a specific recommendation
His tax rate is one of the details you must find out before you can give a specific proposal.
Explain about the tax rate?The percentage of an individual's taxable income or a corporation's profits that must be paid to state, federal, and, in certain cases, municipal governments in the form of income tax is known as the tax rate.
The total tax minus the total income is the average tax rate. A household's average tax rate, for instance, is 15% if it earns $100,000 overall and pays $15,000 in taxes.
10 percent, 12 percent, 22 percent, 24 percent, 32 percent, 35 percent, and 37 percent are the seven federal income tax rates that will be in effect in 2023. If a taxpayer's taxable income exceeds $539,900 for single filers and $693,750 for married couples filing jointly, they will be subject to a 37 percent top marginal income tax rate.
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What can you do with a 800 credit score?
A credit score of 800 or higher demonstrates to lenders that you are a superb borrower. With a high credit score, you can be eligible for better mortgage and vehicle loan rates.
What makes it possible?
Because credit scoring techniques do not support it, a credit score of 1,000 is not feasible. According to Experian, some credit scoring techniques can produce scores as high as 900 or 950, however these are institution-specific ratings that are only applied in that sector.To be eligible for a $1,000 personal loan, you probably need a credit score of at least 580. If a borrower has sufficient income to cover the loan's monthly payments, the majority of lenders who offer personal loans of $1,000 or more accept them, even if their credit is poor or better.Generally speaking, you need a credit score of at least 620 to be qualified for a loan to buy a property. Most lenders require that low of a credit score.To know more about credit score here
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Frank has an auto policy with a coverage limit of $30,000 and a deductible of $1,000. He gets into an accident and the damages to his car total $6,200. How much will Frank need to pay out-of-pocket
Answer:
$1000
Explanation:
Given the policy coverage = $30000
The amount of deductible = $1000
Total damage of the car when the accident occurred = $6200
Below is the calculation to find the amount that Frank has to pay:
The amount payable by Frank out of pocket = Deductible amount
The amount payable by Frank out of pocket = $1000
The amount that Frank need to pay out-of-pocket is $1,000.
Given that,
Frank has an auto policy with a coverage limit of $30,000 and a deductible of $1,000. He gets into an accident and the damages to his car total $6,200.Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:
= Deductible amount
= $1,000
Therefore we can conclude that the amount that Frank need to pay out-of-pocket is $1,000.
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If the price of product Y is $18 and its marginal cost is $25,
Multiple Choice
O Y is being produced with the least-cost combination of resources.
O society will realize a net gain if more of Y is produced.
O resources are being overallocated to Y.
O resources are being underallocated to Y.
The correct answer to the given question about Price of product and marginal cost is option C) "resources are being overallocated to Y."
When a company lacks the resources necessary to finish all of the important tasks provided to it in the time allotted, it commits the resource allocation error known as overallocation. Overcommitting or overscheduling are other terms for this error. The marginal cost is the difference in overall production costs caused by creating or producing one more unit. To calculate marginal cost, deduct the change in production expenses from the change in quantity. An organization must understand when it may achieve economies of scale in order to maximize output and overall operations. This is what marginal cost analysis aims to achieve. If the marginal cost of producing one additional unit is less than the price per unit, the producer could make a profit.
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Required information Problem 5-3A Record transactions related to accounts receivable (LO5-3, 5-4, 5-5) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during 2021 and 2022, its first two years of operations. June 12, 2021 Provide services to customers on account for $34,400. September 17, 2021 Receive $19,500 from customers on account. December 31, 2021 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. March 4, 2022 Provide services to customers on account for $49,400. May 20, 2022 Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021. July 2, 2022 Write off the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021. October 19, 2022 Receive $39,500 from customers for services provided in 2022. December 31, 2022 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.
The Underwood Corporation must record the above transactions with debits to the Accounts Receivable account and credits to the Cash account or Service Revenue account.
The Underwood Corporation recorded the following transactions related to accounts receivable for 2021 and 2022:
June 12, 2021
Debit Accounts Receivable: $34,400
Credit Revenue: $34,400
September 17, 2021
Debit Cash: $19,500
Credit Accounts Receivable: $19,500
December 31, 2021
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: $15,390
Credit Accounts Receivable: $15,390
March 4, 2022
Debit Accounts Receivable: $49,400
Credit Revenue: $49,400
May 20, 2022
Debit Cash: $10,000
Credit Accounts Receivable: $10,000
July 2, 2022
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: $19,835
Credit Accounts Receivable: $19,835
October 19, 2022
Debit Cash: $39,500
Credit Accounts Receivable: $39,500
December 31, 2022
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: $21,670
Credit Accounts Receivable: $21,670
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A single branch of Simpson Shoes has been operating since 1917. As they consider moving into online marketing, the owner, Bert Simpson, wants to focus on a specific, potential customer type. Which potential customer would benefit from Simpson Shoes running a Local Inventory ad
A Local Inventory ad from Simpson Shoes would benefit customers who are looking for convenience and quick access to the shoes they desire.
What is Local Inventory?Local inventory is an inventory of goods or services that are located within a certain geographic area.
By advertising their local inventory, customers can easily find out which shoes are available in their local store and can then make the trip down to purchase them. This type of ad would be especially beneficial to customers who live close to the store and are looking for a specific type of shoe. This type of ad would also be beneficial to customers who are in a rush and need the shoes quickly, as they can easily find the store location and make the purchase immediately.
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What are the benefits of scarcity?
The concept given here is Scarcity. It is a situation in which something is not easy to find or get and has many benefits.
Scarcity is so fundamental in economics that scarce goods are also referred to as economic goods. In economics, scarce goods are goods for which demand would exceed supply at zero price.
Undersupply is important in understanding how goods and services are valued. Rare items like gold, diamonds, or certain types of knowledge are more valuable because they are rare because sellers of these goods and services can charge higher prices.
Undersupply is one of the most important factors affecting supply and demand. The scarcity of goods plays an important role in influencing competition in any price-based market.
Because rare goods tend to be more in demand, they also have higher prices. It can limit consumers' choices.
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A buy limit order for 200 shares of XYZ is entered on the designated market maker's book at 21. XYZ trades ex-dividend after the order is entered. The dividend is $1.32. The order will now appear on the designated market maker's book at what price?
[A] $19.50
[B] $19.68
[C] $19.75
[D] $22.32
XYZ trades ex-dividend following the entry of the order that designated market manufacturer's book will now show the order at $19.68.
Why has trading been halted?There are a variety of causes for suspended trading, including: absence of up-to-date, accurate, or sufficient information about a corporation, as in the case of late filing for periodic reports. There are concerns over the veracity of publicly available material, especially the information in recently released news releases.
What significance do dividends have?Stocks that pay dividends give investors a method to get paid during uncertain market times when capital gains are challenging to realise. They might offer some protection from inflation, particularly if they continue to expand over time. A reporting organization should credit dividends payable on the declaration date and debit retained earnings (or any other suitable capital account from which the dividend will be paid) to record a dividend.
As a result of the dividend of $1.32, the maximum price of 21 will be changed to $19.68 (21 less $1.32).
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When civil servants share relevant information and decision rationale with stakeholders, they engage in Multiple choice question. transparency. community. credibility. accountability.
Transparency is demonstrated by civil employees when they notify the stakeholders of pertinent information and the reasoning behind their decisions.
The term Transparency means working in such a way that it is simple for other people to observe what activities are taken, and it is an ethic that cuts across science, engineering, business, and the humanities. Transparency denotes honesty, openness, and responsibility. In businesses, organizations, administrations, and communities, transparency is practiced. For instance, in a business relationship, a transparent agent clarifies fees upfront so there are no surprises later. In contrast to being "non-transparent," which is keeping this information hidden.
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Upon arriving in Russia, Joan Walker learned that companies in the country had a strong custom of employing members of the same family. Vandelay has an anti-nepotism policy, prohibiting the employment of members of the same family. Joan has heard that her new Russian secretary, Svetlana, may recommend her husband for a position in the company's production crew. Under the principles of ISCT, if Joan concludes that hiring family members does not violate any hypernorms, she should: O Not prohibit her secretary's husband from being considered for the production job in light of Russia's cultural norms, even though the norm of allowing members of the same family to be employed violates the company's stated policy. Prohibit her secretary's husband from applying because company policies should always prevail over the laws and customs of the country in which the company is doing business. O Not prohibit her secretary's husband from applying for the production job, but tip off the production foreman that the application should be rejected without serious review. Recommend that Vandelay discontinue doing business in Russia because the country's business-practice norms are inconsistent with those of American companies.
Despite the fact that it violates business policy, she should not disqualify her secretary's spouse from consideration for the production job due to cultural customs in Russia.
Mixing various inputs, whether material (such metal, wood, glass, or polymers) and intangible (like labor) is the process of creating anything (like plans or knowledge). In a perfect world, this output would be a valuable good or service that makes people's lives better. The consumption (or consumer) theory of the economy is closely related to production theory, a branch of economics that concentrates on the production process. Effective use of the initial inputs results in the development of the manufacturing process and output (or factors of production). The three major production components are land, labour, and capital, also referred to as primary producer commodities or services. These necessary components don't go through any significant modifications during manufacture or fully integrate into the finished product. Because they are byproducts of land, labour, and capital, materials and energy are categorized as secondary elements in classical economics. Taking a deeper look, fundamental components include all of the resources that are utilized, including land, which includes the natural resources on and below the soil. Human capital and labour are different things, though. Entrepreneurship and technology are occasionally regarded as evolved elements in production in addition to the common factors of production in various economic schools of thinking.
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Suppose after the semester ends, you take a trip to an Island of Vieques. Upon arriving at the island, you make a stop at one of the markets and notice that everyone is carrying around jars full of cowry shells. You also notice the person in line in front of you just paid for a twelve-pack old Milwaukee beer with 8 cowry shells. Someone else just bought a Whopper Pizza Combo for 6 cowry shells. Thinking back to your economics class (as painful as that may be), you would conclude that
a) this is a barter economy.
b) those cowry shells are serving as money.
c) cowry shells are valueless.
d) cowry shells soup is a delicacy.
How's everyone's day? explain please
Answer:
You're asking how the people in a particular place or environment you are in on how their life was that day whether it was fun exciting sad or gloomy etc.
Answer:
I'm doing fin-e, just s-ad because I ca-n't get the New Toon Meo-wscles sk-in from fort-nite because my P-s4 br-oke and Now I ca-n't get the bundle which is at a good price. I wish I could get it.
Explanation:
For tax reasons, your client wishes to purchase an annuity that pays $90,000 each year for 9 years, with the first payment in one year. At an interest rate of 7% and focusing on time value of money without consideration of any fees, how much would the client need to invest now
$428988 is the amount that ought to be invested right now. Even if you don't know what your objectives are, you can get a head start by investing now to take advantage of compound growth.
How much should you put into investments?Mark Henry, Alloy Wealth Management's founder and CEO, states, "Ideally, you'll invest somewhere around 15%–25% of your post-tax income." That's fine if you need to start small and work your way up to that goal. The fact that you actually begin is crucial.
The following is a calculation of the amount that ought to be invested right now:
= Payment made every year - (1 - (1 + rate of interest)-number of years) - rate of interest
= $90,000 - [1 - (1 + 7%)-6] - 7% = $428988;
consequently, the amount that ought to be invested right now is $428988.
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The assessed value of Sidney's home is $350,000 but the home was recently appraised at $225,000. As a result, Sidney believes her tax bill is way too high. What option does Sidney have
Sidney can file a complaint with the local board of assessment review.
A complaint is a formal legal document that sets forth the facts and legal grounds that the filing party or parties feel are adequate to sustain a claim against the party or parties against whom the claim is lodged, entitling the plaintiff to a remedy.
The same name is used for the same pleading under civil court rules in states that have absorbed the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. This written document comprises the plaintiff's charges against the defence, the particular laws broken, the events that led to the disagreement, and any demands for justice made by the plaintiff.
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Boeing's lobbying in support of the FAA. Reauthorization Act of 2018 reflects which approach to resolving ethical dilemmas? Multiple Choice O utilitarian moral-rights individual equity justice B
The reauthorization Act of 2018 takes a unique way to addressing the moral conundrums raised by Boeing's lobbying on behalf of the FAA, making Option C the correct choice.
What is FAA Reauthorization Act?In accordance with the "Principles for the Ethical Conduct of Lobbying" published by the Woodstock Center at Georgetown, lobbying is the deliberate effort to sway political outcomes on behalf of another person, group, or organization by making various forms of advocacy claims to decision-makers.
The 2018 Act, which was a complete package of renewal, offered the FAA a number of key new powers and responsibilities on a variety of aviation issues, including bolstering safety, improving infrastructure, and encouraging innovation (Boeing lobbying).
Ethics problems in relation to lobbying frequently arise when legislators and lobbyists take acts that compromise the fairness and transparency of the legislative process and do not serve the greater good.
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You are considering an investment in a tax-exempted bond that has a yield of 4%. Your tax rate is 25%. What is the equivalent yield for a regular equivalent taxable bond
Consider a scenario in which your marginal tax rate is 25% and you are considering a 4% yielding tax-free bond. Your tax-equivalent yield under these circumstances would be 5.33%.
What is the formula for equal taxable yield?Tax-free bond yield / (1 - marginal tax rate) = Tax-equivalent yield is the formula for calculating the yield of a tax-exempt bond divided by one less the investor's marginal tax rate.
What is the yield in tax-exempt dollars?The return that a taxable bond would need to earn in order to match the yield on a comparable tax-exempt municipal bond is known as the tax-equivalent yield. Investors can use the computation to contrast the returns of tax-free investments versus alternatives that are subject to taxes. The related marginal tax rate only applies to income that falls within a certain bracket. Apply the percentage of tax due to the amount of income in each bracket in accordance with your filing status, then sum the totals to determine your marginal tax rate.
[tex]Tax equivalent yield= \frac{Tax free rate}{1-tax rate} = \frac{4}{1-25} = 5.33%[/tex]
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Mass marketing is more cost effective than market segmentation.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Its true that - Mass marketing is more cost effective than market segmentation.
Mass Marketing refers to using marketing mix (same aspects) for entire public. It covers people irrespective of - whether they can be potential customers (or not), & - their personalised taste & preferences. It just attempts to broadcast the message to maximum people possible.
Market Segmentation refers to classifying business market, potential customers into smaller groups of customers - based on certain similarities or dissimilarities. It then targets potential customers in a more personalised way.
So, Mass Marketing doesn't require this much intense customers' personalised research (as market segmentation). Hence, it is likely to be more cost effective. However, market segmentation is likely to yield higher conversion rates, due to modern marketing touch.