the modern state spread throughout the world primarily through a. philosophical treatises by european thinkers. b. colonial dominance imposed by european states. c. increased international commerce and trade. d. a centuries-long process of wars and indigenous development.

In the 1920s, Americans were optimistic and invested heavily in stocks, seeing banks as reliable institutions. However, the Great Depression of the 1930s led to a wave of bank failures, creating mistrust and caution towards banks and investing. This crisis led to reforms and regulations aimed at restoring public confidence.

The characterizations of President Franklin D. Roosevelt as a liberal and President Herbert C. Hoover as a conservative are largely valid.

FDR, or Franklin D. Roosevelt, is often regarded as one of America's most progressive presidents, while Hoover is sometimes depicted as a conservative. Roosevelt advocated for the New Deal policies to address the Great Depression and contributed to the Second World War.

On the other hand, Hoover was a self-made millionaire businessman and engineer who began his political career as a progressive-leaning Republican. He mostly backed the laissez-faire economic model and opposed direct federal relief to unemployed Americans during the Depression.

Franklin D. Roosevelt was a liberal president in that he upheld the New Deal policies as well as other actions. FDR was a member of the Democratic Party, and his presidency was marked by a progressive economic and social agenda that aimed to decrease inequality and improve the living standards of working people. Herbert Hoover, on the other hand, was a conservative president, in the sense that he opposed active federal intervention in the economy, supported private enterprise and corporate profits, and championed individual rights, among other things. In conclusion, President Franklin D. Roosevelt is generally classified as a liberal, whereas President Herbert C. Hoover is generally classified as a conservative. These characterizations are correct in the sense that they correspond to the economic policies and principles that they espoused during their presidencies.
These characterizations are largely valid. Franklin D. Roosevelt, a president known for his New Deal policies, promoted government intervention to address economic issues and support social welfare, reflecting a liberal stance. Meanwhile, Herbert C. Hoover, a conservative president, generally favored limited government intervention and more individualistic approaches to solving problems.

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The African American and Latino civil rights cases were crucial in sparking a civil rights movement that went beyond court challenges in several ways.

Firstly, court challenges were not enough to bring about systemic change. While legal victories were important, they often failed to address the underlying social and economic inequalities that marginalized communities faced. For instance, the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision of 1954 desegregated schools, but it did not end discrimination in housing, employment, or public accommodations.

Secondly, the struggle for civil rights was not limited to courtrooms but was a grassroots movement that involved protests, sit-ins, boycotts, and other forms of civil disobedience. African Americans and Latinos organized and participated in these actions to draw attention to their demands and force change.

Thirdly, the civil rights cases brought to light the oppressive practices and discriminatory laws that were prevalent in American society. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were a result of the activism and struggles of African Americans and Latinos who challenged the status quo.

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The Second Great Awakening, immigration, and social reform movements of the 1800s were interconnected because they shaped the United States into its current form today.

The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival that swept across the United States in the early 19th century, leading to a renewed interest in religion and spiritualism. Immigration also had a significant impact on American society in the 1800s.

The social reform movements of the 1800s, including abolitionism, women's suffrage, and temperance, were also interconnected with the Second Great Awakening and immigration.

Today, the impact of the Second Great Awakening, immigration, and social reform movements can still be seen in American society. The United States is a diverse and multicultural society, shaped in part by the contributions of immigrants from around the world. The fight for social justice and equality, which began with the reform movements of the 1800s, continues today, as people work to address issues of racial and gender inequality, immigration reform, and other important social issues.

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Answer:

"Governmentt are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed."

Explanation:

this is because it states

"governmentt are instituted among MEN"

Answer:

Geοrges Clemenceau : Mοney tο rebuild his cοuntry , is the right match for the given question.

Geοrges Clemenceau (1841-1929) was a French statesman whο played a significant rοle in French pοlitics during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He served as the Prime Minister οf France twice, frοm 1906 tο 1909 and then again frοm 1917 tο 1920.

Clemenceau was a strοng and uncοmprοmising leader whο was knοwn fοr his determinatiοn tο defend France's interests and his tοugh stance against Germany during Wοrld War I. He was alsο a suppοrter οf demοcratic refοrms, wοmen's suffrage, and sοcial justice. Clemenceau played a key rοle in the Treaty οf Versailles negοtiatiοns and was a strοng advοcate fοr impοsing harsh penalties οn Germany.

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The correct question is:

Match the leaders to their goals at the Paris Peace Conference.

Answer:

Explanation:

I can do Bosnia-Herzegovina since I only learned about that mostly :) (if that’s ok)

Period of Communism: Brutal battles raged across the republic between 1941-1945. Although the Partisan movement initially consisted mainly of Serbs, its leadership strived to maintain equal rights of all three nations of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The history of Bosnia has not been easy, it has been conquered by many foreign powers and has become religiously and nationally divided. During the II World War Bosnia was occupied by Croatia and fell victim to ethnic cleansing and civil war. Part of population joined Croatian forces, other Serbian Chetniks and third communist partisans.

In 1944-1945 communist partisans achieved victory, Yugoslavian Republic was created and the terror against the non communist forces launched. After mass-killings in 1945, thousands of people were arrested and send to the labour camps. Even as compared to other communist countries Yugoslavia was liberal country and developed well, the opposition was not allowed. In 1983 several moslem dissidents were send to jail, as a result conflicts only increased in Bosnia. After the collapse of communism bloody civil war started. Bosnia has even not by now healed the wounds of this terrible conflict.

Because he was gay, Matthew Shepard was kidnapped, brutalised, and killed 20 years ago.

In this fictionalised account of a true incident, young Matthew Shepard (Shane Meier) is brutally murdered by two guys who choose their victim because of his sexual orientation. The decision of the killers' fate rests with Matthew's parents, Judy (Stockard Channing) and Dennis (Sam Waterston), as the death penalty is imminent. The heartbroken couple discusses Matthew's troubled youth, ongoing quest for acceptance, and unique worldview as they try to decide what will best honour his memory.

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The author's use of "badge of color" most likely refers to how a person's skin color is seen as a symbol of their racial identity and can be subject to discrimination or prejudice.

References to race can increase prejudice by reinforcing stereotypes and biases about certain racial groups, leading to assumptions or judgments based solely on ethnicity.

The article suggests that reporters deliberately portrayed African Americans in a negative light to appeal to racist attitudes and increase circulation.

Two major dailies adopted a policy of objective reporting, avoiding racial stereotypes or inflammatory language. The article highlights the persistence of racial prejudice and discrimination in society, emphasizing the importance of responsible journalism in promoting understanding and tolerance, and avoiding the perpetuation of harmful stereotypes and biases.

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Answer: declaration of indepence

Explanation:

because of george washington

As per the given question, the depiction in the photograph best provides evidence for which of the following developments in the late 1940s and early 1950s? The fear of communist infiltration of the United States is best provides evidence for the developments in the late 1940s and early 1950s. What is the depiction in the photograph?

The photograph is an example of anti-communist propaganda. It was created during the height of the Cold War, at a time when Americans were extremely anxious about the prospect of a communist takeover of their country.What was the fear of communist infiltration of the United States?The fear of communist infiltration of the United States was very common during the late 1940s and early 1950s.

Many Americans were convinced that communists were plotting to take over the country, and that they had already infiltrated many important institutions, including the government, the military, and even Hollywood. The fear of communist infiltration led to a period of intense political repression known as the Red Scare.

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Charles II took the English throne.

James II took the English throne.

James II proclaimed religious tolerance without consulting Parliament.

William of Orange came to England.

Parliament passed the Bill of Rights.

Chronological order: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

The connection between President Wilson's Fourteen Points and Germany's surrender lies in the fact that the Fourteen Points established the terms for Germany's surrender.

The correct answer is option c.

When World War I was nearing its end, President Woodrow Wilson of the United States proposed a peace plan known as the Fourteen Points. This plan was designed to prevent future wars and promote international cooperation. It called for, among other things, an end to secret treaties, freedom of the seas, reduction of armaments, and the self-determination of nations.

Germany, facing military defeat and economic collapse, was desperate for a way to end the war. The German government hoped that Wilson's Fourteen Points would provide a fair and reasonable basis for negotiating a peace settlement. They believed that the points would be more lenient than the harsh terms that they might face if they continued to fight and were eventually defeated.

Therefore the correct answer is option c.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Unfortunately, Japanese industry was at a disadvantage. The island country lacked many raw materials, including that very important burnable rock called coal. The goods they were able to produce faced significant tariffs—import taxes—from already industrialized countries.

In conclusion It is challenging to determine who was more influential between Simon Bolivar and Toussaint L'Ouverture as they both played significant roles in the history of Latin America and the Caribbean, and their accomplishments were different.

Why it is?

Toussaint L'Ouverture was a Haitian revolutionary leader who successfully led a slave revolt against French colonial rule and became a symbol of resistance against slavery and colonialism. Simon Bolivar, on the other hand, led the struggle for independence of several Latin American countries from Spanish colonial rule.

Both figures continue to be celebrated and remembered in Latin America and the Caribbean as symbols of independence and national identity, and their contributions to the struggle for freedom and self-determination continue to inspire people today.

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Answer:

A, because he laid the framework for democracy, paid off the national debt, gained new lands for America, strengthened relationships with foreign nations globally, and issued a new currency.

Explanation:

Myron's Discobolus, also known as the Discus Thrower, was originally created in bronze.

The sculpture is a representation of an athlete in the midst of throwing a discus, captured in a moment of dynamic tension and energy. It is considered a masterpiece of ancient Greek art, and its original bronze version is now lost.

However, numerous copies of the sculpture were made in ancient times and have survived to the present day, including a well-known marble copy in the British Museum. Myron was a celebrated sculptor of the high Classical period in ancient Greece, active in the fifth century BCE.

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Answer:

bronze

Explanation:

The given statement "the land was stripped of timber before the consequences of this action were realized" is true because deforestation, or the large-scale removal of trees from land, has occurred in various regions throughout history.

When vast areas of land are deforested, numerous negative consequences follow, including:

1. Loss of biodiversity: Deforestation leads to the destruction of natural habitats, endangering the survival of countless plant and animal species.

2. Soil erosion: Trees help anchor the soil in place and maintain its nutrient balance. When they are removed, the soil can erode and become infertile, making it difficult for future vegetation growth.

3. Climate change: Trees play a significant role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. When large areas are deforested, the balance of carbon dioxide increases, contributing to climate change and global warming.

4. Disruption of water cycles: Trees help regulate the water cycle by absorbing and releasing water into the atmosphere. Deforestation can disrupt this cycle, leading to changes in precipitation patterns and increased flooding or droughts.

In summary, the land is often stripped of timber without understanding the severe consequences of deforestation, such as loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, climate change, and disrupted water cycles. It is crucial to raise awareness and implement sustainable practices to prevent further damage to our environment.

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Answer:

The opinion defines the word necessary as something that is essential or required to achieve a certain goal or outcome. It suggests that without this thing, the desired result cannot be attained.

Explanation:

The social movement illustrated in these headlines is the Prohibition movement. Prohibition was a nationwide ban on the sale, production, and transportation of alcohol in the United States from 1920 to 1933.

The headlines suggest that Prohibition was a major social issue during the 1920s, and that there was significant debate and controversy surrounding the issue. The headlines may reference issues such as the enforcement of Prohibition laws, the rise of organized crime and bootlegging, and the impact of Prohibition on American society and culture.

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This excerpt's narrator's perspective on New York's upper class can be characterized as critical or humorous. Phrases like "hieroglyphic world" imply an air of artificiality and insincerity in this society's social norms.

Wharton conveys a feeling of the social pressures, limits and beliefs encountered by characters in this society by the use of terms like "pressed," "expected," "obliged," "forced," and "plunged." By using these terms, it is implied that people are not always acting in accordance with their genuine goals or wants, but rather are restrained by the norms and expectations of their social class or societal expectations.

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The very first colonial magazines were expensive and aimed at the small number of literate colonists. Their content was composed primarily of news, political commentary, and literary works.

In the early colonial period, magazines were a relatively new form of media, and they were expensive to produce and distribute. As a result, they were primarily read by a small number of wealthy and educated colonists. The content of these early magazines was focused on news and politics, including coverage of current events, debates on important issues, and commentary on the state of the colonies.

In addition to news and politics, early colonial magazines also included literary works such as poetry, short stories, and essays. These publications provided an outlet for aspiring writers and helped to promote the development of a colonial literary culture. Overall, the early colonial magazines were an important means of disseminating information and promoting the exchange of ideas among the literate elite of the colonies.

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Answer:

Political stability is a critical feature of any society as it ensures peace and security. However, there is a debate on whether democratic or authoritarian regimes are better at ensuring political stability. While some argue that authoritarian regimes are better suited to maintain stability, others believe that democracies are more effective. In this essay, I argue that democratic regimes are better at ensuring political stability than authoritarian regimes. Democracies are better at maintaining political stability because they encourage civil society participation. Civil society refers to the space between the state and the individual that enables citizens to participate in politics actively. In democracies, civil society organizations play a crucial role in ensuring political stability. Citizens form groups and associations that promote their interests, and they can challenge the government when it fails to act in their best interests. This participatory approach to governance ensures that the government is accountable to the people, and this, in turn, fosters

Answer:

the Creek and Seminole tribes of Indian Territory

Explanation:

Some products of the Counter-Reformation include the establishment of new religious orders, such as the Society of Jesus (Jesuits), the Roman Inquisition's publication of the Index of Forbidden Books, and the Catholic Church's rejection of sola scriptura, reaffirming the power of the papacy and the importance of tradition in producing and interpreting scripture.

The Counter-byproducts Reformation's were:

* The Index of Prohibited Books, which the Roman Inquisition published, labelled books by Luther and Calvin as well as other Bible translations as heretical.

* New religious groups, including the Society of Jesus, were established (Jesuits).

* The Catholic Church rejected the idea of sole reliance on the Bible and emphasis the authority of the Pope as well as the value of tradition in the creation and interpretation of the Bible.

* The infallibility of the pope was a dogma established by the Catholic Church.

As a result of the Counter-Reformation, the Catholic Church did not continue to forbid the preaching of sermons in common tongues and to encourage the sale of indulgences. Instead, it put reforms into place to rectify some of the wrongdoings that sparked the Protestant Reformation.

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In place of a hitpoint system, war thunder has a damage mechanism that is reasonably accurate. This implies that damaging a tank requires specific shots as opposed to just draining its hit points till it blows.

There is a lot to learn while playing War Thunder for the first time. In light of this, moving slowly is not a bad idea. Go around, study the options, do some research, and get a feel for how everything is set up. It's a good idea to keep in mind that, after seeing what you're up against, you probably won't start out as an MVP.

Despite the fact that the monetization method in War Thunder may offer certain advantages to those who spend money, the game is not really pay-to-win and it is feasible to thrive without doing so.

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Salisbury Cathedral features pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows. French Gothic cathedrals, like Notre Dame, have more decorative elements, such as elaborate sculptures and more intricate detailing.

Salisbury Cathedral, an example of Early English Gothic architecture, features pointed arches, ribbed ceilings, flying buttresses, and huge stained glass windows. The church is made of native stone and has slender columns with plain ornamentation.

In comparison, more ornamental elements such as elaborate statues, meticulous design, and the use of more ornate materials such as marble and gold can be found in French Gothic churches such as Notre Dame. French Gothic churches have more symmetrical and consistent design features. Differences in English and French Gothic buildings represent societal and regional impacts on architectural styles.

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