The molecular formula and molar mass of two straight-chain hydrocarbons are listed in the table above. Based on the information in the table, which compound has the higher boiling point, and why is that compound’s boiling point higher?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

~Shoto todorki here~

The following table illustrates some of the factors that influence the strength of intermolecular attractions. The formula of each entry is followed by its formula weight in parentheses and the boiling point in degrees Celsius. First there is molecular size. Large molecules have more electrons and nuclei that create van der Waals attractive forces, so their compounds usually have higher boiling points than similar compounds made up of smaller molecules. It is very important to apply this rule only to like compounds.  (Hope this helps!)


Related Questions

In a pure sample CH₂F₂, what forces of attraction exists between molecules?

Answers

Answer: what is this give more esplanation

Explanation:

The forces of attraction that are present or exist between molecules of [tex]CH_2F_2[/tex]  are as follows:

Dipole-dipole interaction.Hydrogen bonding.London Dispersion force.

What is the Force of attraction?

The force of attraction may be defined as a type of property that pulls the body towards its surface. It is the one through which atoms in molecules or elements are held together with different characteristics on the basis of their structure and functions.

It is known that fluorine has a higher electronegativity than carbon atoms. This difference in electronegativity is responsible for constructing a polar molecule. This significantly illustrates dipole-dipole interaction. It also demonstrates London-dispersion force which refers to the force between atoms and molecules.

It is a mechanism that overall represents the characteristics of each and every element specifically. The force of attraction governs the stability and functionality of the element and molecule as well.

Therefore, The forces of attraction that are present or exist between molecules of [tex]CH_2F_2[/tex]  are Dipole-dipole interaction, Hydrogen bonding, and the London Dispersion forces.

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How many moles of water will be produced from the combustion of 0.25 moles of CH3 OH?

Answers

Answer: 0.5 mol

Explanation:

What is the oxidation state of Hydrogen in H20

+2
+1
-2
-1

Answers

What is the oxidation number of oxygen in H2O?

Oxygen almost always has an oxidation number of -2, except in peroxides (H 2 O 2) where it is -1 and in compounds with fluorine (OF 2) where it is +2. Hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1 when combined with non-metals, but it has an oxidation number of -1 when combined with metals.

Sure hoep this helps you :)

How to determine anode and cathode in galvanic cell.

Answers

Answer:

electrons flow from left to right

Explanation:

the electrons flow from anode to cathodeoxidation half cell reaction occurs in the anodereduction half cell reaction occurs in the cathode

Do bases react with metals the same way that acids do?.

Answers

Answer:

Bases do not react with metals in the way that acids do

Explanation:

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

100 points help is appreciated
Apply: For a strong base, the concentration of hydroxide ions [OH–] is roughly estimated to be the same as the concentration of the base. The pH of a strong base is found with the equation pH = 14 + log10[OH–]. Based on their concentrations, find the pH of each of the strong bases. Check your answers with the Gizmo.

Answer
[Ca(OH)2] = ?
pH Ca(OH)2 = ?
[NaOH] = ?
pH NaOH = ?

Answers

Litmus is an example of an indicator, a substance that changes color depending on its pH (pH is a measure of the concentration of protons, or H+ ions). In the Titration Gizmo™, you will use indicators to show how acids are neutralized by bases, and vice versa.

To begin, check that 1.00 M NaOH is selected for the Burette, Mystery HBr is selected for the Flask, and Bromthymol blue is selected for the Indicator.

Calculate: Concentration is measured by molarity (M), or moles per liter. Brackets are also used to symbolize molarity. For example, if 0.6 moles of HNO3 are dissolved in a liter of water, you would say [HNO3] = 0.6 M.

Because HNO3 is a strong acid, it dissociates almost completely in water. That means the concentration of H+ is very nearly equal to that of HNO3.What is [H+] if [HNO3] is 0.01 M? 0.01 M

The pH of a solution is equal to the negative log of H+ concentration: pH = –log[H+]

Describe: The equation for the reaction of nitric acid (HNO3) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is shown on the bottom right of the Gizmo.

Measure: A titration can be used to determine the concentration of an acid or base by measuring the amount of a solution with a known concentration, called the titrant, which reacts completely with a solution of unknown concentration, called the analyte. The point at which this occurs is called the equivalence point.

Explain: A titration curve is a graph of pH vs. volume of titrant. The graph at right shows a typical titration curve for the titration of a strong acid by a strong base. (A strong base is one that has relatively high dissociation in water.)

According to theBrønsted-Lowry definition, an acid is a substance that is capable of donating a proton to another substance. A base is a substance that accepts protons. When an acid and a base are combined, the acid is neutralized as the base accepts the protons produced by the acid.One way to determine if a solution is acidic or basic is to use litmus paper, as shown above. There are two types of litmus papers: red and blue.How does litmus paper indicate an acid? Both strips turn red.

What is the reason behind that the melting and boiling point of iron is more than that of sodium? Write any two differences between metalloids and alloys.​

Answers

Answer:

difference between metal and alloy is that the metal is a pure substance whereas the alloy is a mixture of two or more components.

Explanation:

Mostly the metalloids have the appearance just like the metallic appearance And also they are the brittle one's . Boron and silicon are the example. Note; By combining with other metals metalloid can form the alloy

What is the force that attracts one water molecule to another water molecule?.

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

Which periodic group of metals is the most reactive.

Answers

Answer:

That would be the Alkali metals, and the Alkaline earth metals.

Explanation:

I just did 3.02 periodic table guided notes. np.

Brainliest is appreciated. thx.

-Hailey

Distinguish between an acidic and a basic oxide.

(Select all that apply.)
1. In a basic oxide, element forms ionic bonds with oxygen.
2. A basic oxide is an oxide that reacts with bases.
3. A basic oxide is an oxide that reacts with acids.
4. In a basic oxide, element forms covalent bonds with oxygen.
5. An acidic oxide is an oxide that reacts with acids.
6. In an acidic oxide, element forms ionic bonds with oxygen.
7. In an acidic oxide, element forms covalent bonds with oxygen.
8. An acidic oxide is an oxide that reacts with bases.

Answers

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

Basic oxides

In a basic oxide, element forms ionic bonds with oxygenA basic oxide is an oxide that reacts with bases

Acidic oxides

An acidic oxide is an oxide that reacts with acidsIn an acidic oxide, element forms covalent bonds with oxygen

At roughly what pressure, p, and temperature, t, will diamond, graphite, and liquid carbon all exist in equilibrium?.

Answers

The point where pressure, p, and temperature, t, will diamond, graphite, and liquid carbon all exist in equilibrium is at

P=1*10^5atm

T=4300k

At roughly what pressure, p, and temperature, t, will diamond, graphite, and liquid carbon all exist in equilibrium?.

Generally, a situation in which opposing forces or activities are in equilibrium.

In conclusion, For a the cpd graph attached below, we consider the point where the three phases meet and hence consider equilibrum at

P=1*10^5atm

T=4300k

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Nobelium-254 has a half life of 3 seconds. How many half-lives would have to occur to
reduce a 15g sample down to 0.09375g?

Answers

the number of half-lives that would have occur to reduce a 15 g sample of Nobelium-254 down to 0.09375 g is 7.3

To calculate the number of half-lives that would have occur to reduce a 15 g sample of Nobelium-254 down to 0.09375 g, we use the formula below.

Formula:

2ⁿ = R/R'........... Equation 1

Where:

n = Number of half-lives that have occuredR = Original mass of Nobelium-254R' = Mass of Nobelium-254 after decay

From the question,

Given:

R = 15 gR' = 0.09375 g

Substitute these values into equation 1

2ⁿ = 15/0.093752ⁿ = 160n = log160/log2n = 7.3 half-lives

Hence, the number of half-lives that would have occur to reduce a 15 g sample of Nobelium-254 down to 0.09375 g is 7.3

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The two highest levels of the atmosphere contain only small amounts of oxygen, nitrogen, and ozone. These layers are the

Answers

Answer:

mesosphere and thermosphere

Explanation:

26. 8 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in water to make a 0. 25 L solution. What is the molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer: 0.5 M

Explanation:

Ammonium chloride has a gram formula mass of 53.49 g/mol, so 26.8 grams of ammonium chloride is 26.8/53.49 = 0.501 mol.

So since molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution), the answer is 0.501 / 0.25 = 0.5 M

A solid substance turns directly into a gas. Which term describes this change?
deposition
evaporation
melting
sublimation

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer would be D. Sublimation

Explanation:

Sublmation- solid transforming into a gas, skipping the liquid stage.

eveporation- a liquid transformimg into a gas

melting- a solid transforming into a liquid

deposition- the opposite of sublimation

hope this helps

Answer:

D) Sublimination

Explanation:

The combination of fossil fuel use and deforestation has emitted approximately 480 gigatons of carbon over the last century, but the amount of carbon in the atmosphere has only increased by approximately 190 gigatons. About 110 gigatons of this missing carbon went into which reservoir of the carbon cycle?.

Answers

About 110 gigatons of this missing carbon went into water reservoir of the carbon cycle.

What is carbon cycle?

The biogeochemical cycle in which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth is known as the carbon cycle.

According to the question, emitted amount of carbon is 480 gigatons but the amount of carbon in the environment is approx 190 gigatons, so the remaining amount of the carbon was stoored by the oceans and other water reservoir, which may be get clear throug the attached diagram.

Hence remaining gigatons of carbon went into water reservoir.

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1) How many Joules of energy are released when 75g of water is heated
from 25°C to 99°C? The specific heat of water is 4.18J/g°C?
I

Answers

Answer: 23,199 J

Explanation:

What is the mass of 0.5 moles of carbon tetraflouride

Answers

Answer:

44 g

Explanation:

hope this helps

What is the name of this hydrocarbon? a chain of 3 carbon atoms, with h bonded to each end of the chain and below each c. h is also bonded above the first and third c; the center is bonded to another c, which in turn is bonded to 3 h. 1-methylbutane 2-methylbutane 2-methylpropane 3-methylpropane

Answers

The correct IUPAC name for this compound as described here is 2-methylpropane.

What is IUPAC nomeclature?

The term IUPAC nomeclature refers to the generally accepted pattern for the naming of compounds. The international Union of Pure and applied chemistry (IUPAC) provides the guidelines for naming compounds. This system of nomenclature helps us to be able to write the unique name of a compound from its structure.

In the system of IUPAC, the parent name is the longest chain in the compound. The substituents are then given numbers in alphabetical order.

Now, the correct IUPAC name for this compound as described here is 2-methylpropane.

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Answer:

2-methylpropane

Explanation:

right on edge2022

disadvantage of using a lid on a crucible​

Answers

No disadvantage, it’s important have a lid on a crucible to hand extreme temperatures. The lid may also be used to contain chemicals being heated whilst in a lab.

on Part D and E for both of the questions I dont understand what they are asking me.

Answers

All they are asking is how much mass of the daughter product is needed and however much of the atomic daughter number. Have a nice day!

A sample of oxygen was collected in a tube over water. in the tube, there is a mixture of oxygen gas and gaseous water (steam). the total pressure of the gas mixture is 760. torr. if the pressure of gaseous water is 23.8 torr, what is the pressure of the pure oxygen? 99.8 torr 736 torr 740. torr 783 torr

Answers

Answer:

736 torr.

Explanation:

what is gold in the periodic table?

Answers

Symbol: Au

Atomic Number 79

Electron number: 79

State at room temperature: solid

A particular .55 m solution contains 1.7 g of salt what mass would be present in the same volume of a 3.20 m solution

Answers

Answer: 9.9 g

Explanation:

We can set up a proportion:

1.7/.55 = x/3.20

x = 9.9 g (to 2 s.f.)

À container's filled with 28 liters of argon gas at a temperature of 353 K. If the gas is
held at 4.9 atm of pressure, how many moles of the gas are in the container?

Answers

Answer: 4.74 moles of gas are in the container.

Explanation:

1. Use the ideal gas law. PV = nRT. and re-arrange from moles by divided RT on both sides.

2.You should get the following equation: [tex]n=PV/RT[/tex]

3.Insert values: [tex]n = PV/RT = \frac{(4.9 atm)(28 L)}{(0.082 (L*atm)/(K*mol)*(353K)} = 4.74 moles.[/tex]

4.There are 4.74 moles in the container.

Good luck with chemistry!

why does the indicator congo red turn blue?

Answers

What color is it in a very acidic solution? Congo red is red in a basic solution and blue in a very acidic solution.

Consider the intermolecular forces present in a pure sample of each of the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2NH2 and CH3CH2C02H. Identify the intermolecular forces that these compounds have in common. A) Dipole-dipole forces and hydrogen bonding. B) Dipole-dipole forces only. C) Dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding. D) Dispersion forces and dipole-dipole forces

Answers

The common intermolecular forces present in the compounds CH3CH2CH2NH2 and CH3CH2C02H are Dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding.

What are intermolecular forces?

Intermolecular forces are forces of attraction between molecules of the same compound.

Intermolecular forces are important in the physical properties of molecules.

Some intermolecular forces are:

Dipole-dipole forceshydrogen bondingDispersion forces

The given compounds are contain hydrogen bonding and London dispersion forces as well as dipole-dipole forces.

Therefore, the common intermolecular forces present in the compounds CH3CH2CH2NH2 and CH3CH2C02H are Dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding.

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can someone tell me what 2200 kg is

Answers

Answer:

4850.17

for an approximate result, multiply the mass value by 2.205

Explanation:

2200 Kg is an weight which is going to be 4850.17 pounds.

Kg is the unit and 2200 the amount of that unit. If your question wasn't that(looks like you might have missed something) then please put a comment so I can give you a better answer.

If a sample of N2 gas has an initial pressure of 500 Torr and volume of 0.5 L, what will the final volume be if the pressure is increased to 700 Torr?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 0.4 L

Explanation:

Data:

P₁ (initial pressure) = 500 torrV₁ (initial volume) = 0.5 LP₂ (final pressure) = 700 torr

Wanted:

V₂ (final volume)

Equation:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂  →  V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂

Solution:

V₂ = [tex]\frac{(500 torr)(0.5 L)}{700 torr}[/tex] = 0.3571 L or 0.4 L

Carbon sequestration technology, which limits the emission of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere, is currently used by _______% of all coal-fired power plants in the USA.

Answers

25% of all coal fired power plants in the United States of America uses the Carbon Sequestration technology.

Carbon Sequestration Technology

Carbon sequestration can be defined as the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide. It is one method of reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere with the goal of reducing global climate change.

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