A) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₁ is given by the equation: Net electric flux = q1/4πε0
= 4.45 nC / (4π x 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2)
= 0.541 x 10-3 Nm2/C .
Electricity is a form of energy that exists in nature and is created through the movement of electrons between atoms. It is the force that powers all of the electrical appliances and devices in our homes and offices.
B) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₂ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC)) / (4π x 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2)
= -2.05 x 10-3 Nm2/C
C) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₃ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0 + q3/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC) + 2.15 nC) / (4π x 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2)
= -0.239 x 10-3 Nm2/C
D) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₄ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0 + q3/4πε0 + q1/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC) + 2.15 nC + 4.45 nC) / (4π x 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2)
= 0.302 x 10-3 Nm2/C
E) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₅ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0 + q3/4πε0 + q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC) + 2.15 nC + 4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC)) / (4π x 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2)
= -1.75 x 10-3 Nm2/C.
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A) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₁ is given by the equation: Net electric flux = q1/4πε0
= 4.45 nC / (4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/Nm²)
= 0.541 x 10⁻³ Nm²/C .
What is electricity?Electricity is a form of energy that exists in nature and is created through the movement of electrons between atoms. It is the force that powers all of the electrical appliances and devices in our homes and offices.
B) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₂ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC)) / (4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/Nm²)
= -2.05 x 10⁻³ Nm²/C
C) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₃ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0 + q3/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC) + 2.15 nC) / (4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/Nm²)
= -0.239 x 10⁻³ Nm2/C
D) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₄ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0 + q3/4πε0 + q1/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC) + 2.15 nC + 4.45 nC) / (4π x 8.85 x 10-12 C²/Nm²)
= 0.302 x 10⁻³ Nm²/C
E) The net electric flux through the closed surface S₅ is given by the equation:
Net electric flux = q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0 + q3/4πε0 + q1/4πε0 + q2/4πε0
= (4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC) + 2.15 nC + 4.45 nC + (-7.50 nC)) / (4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/Nm²)
= -1.75 x 10⁻³ Nm²/C.
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