Answer:
Nucleotides are exclusively added to the 3' end of the developing strand when DNA is produced in the 5'-to-3' orientation. The 5'-phosphate group of the new nucleotide attaches to the 3'-OH group of the final nucleotide of the developing strand.
At the 3' end of the deoxyribose sugar, an upcoming nucleotide is added. The existing nucleotide's 3'-OH end and the new nucleotide's 5' phosphate make a phosphodiester bond. In this way, new nucleotides are added.
How does DNA polymerize?
The DNA is made up of nucleotides. Each nucleotide of DNA is made up of a deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Nitrogenous bases include adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. The sugar of the DNA has a lack of oxygen at the 2' end. A glycosidic bond connects the sugar's 1' end to the nitrogen base.
The 5' end of sugar is attached to the phosphate group. The 3' end of sugar is attached to the 5' phosphate of the new upcoming nucleotide. A phosphodiester bond is formed during the addition of new nucleotides. Two phosphate groups of the new nucleotides are removed. Example: If ATP comes, then it will make AMP and attach to the DNA chain.
Hence, at the 3' -OH end of sugar of the existing nucleotides, a new one is added.
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name 4 types of ecosystem services there are. Give 3-4 examples of these services in our world.
Answer: traditional economy, market economy, mixed economy, command economy
Explanation: 1. Canada or Alaska 2. There are no pure market economies 3. The USA 4. North Korea
which type of rock is made of tiny bits of animal shells?
When a biological vector is used, which process is used to ensure there are large amounts of DNA?
cloning
electrophoresis
genetic engineering
gene isolation
Answer:
*CLONING
Explanation:
it makes the most sense
3. Cellular respiration produces which of the following gases?
100 POINTS & BRAINLIEST!!
Answer:
Biodiversity
Explanation:
The correlation between surroundings and the animals or creatures living inside an ecosystem anywhere is called biodiversityThe ship is working as a shelter for fishes.So they have started living inside and also reproducing themselves.It also shows that for food they have to come outside which is not present inwardswhich of these primate groups is most closely related to hominids?
Answer:
apes such as chimpanzees
Which process would change metamorphic rock to igneous rock?
Answer:
If the freshly created metamorphic rock is exposed to enough heat, it may melt and become molten (magma). Igneous rock is formed when molten rock cools. Sedimentary and igneous rocks can both create metamorphic rocks.
The process that would change metamorphic rock to igneous rock is to treat metamorphic rock at extremely high temperatures and pressure that effectively transform it into a molten state. And this molten magma cools and crystallizes completely giving rise to the production of igneous rock.
What is Metamorphic rock?Metamorphic rock may be defined as a type of rock that is significantly obtained due to the series of alterations in the pre-existing rocks. These alterations emerge due to changes in environmental conditions.
According to the context of this question, igneous forms are synthesized when the molten metamorphic rock cools and crystallizes due to the result of volcanic eruptions and melted rock inside the earth's crust. This happens due to the generation of extremely high temperatures and pressure.
Therefore, the process of formation of igneous rock from metamorphic rock is well described above.
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Where does cellular respiration occur? (1 point)
O chlorophyll
O mitochondria
O bacteria
O lungs
Answer: mitochondria
Explanation:
the thin strand of pia mater that helps to anchor the spinal cord to the coccyx is the
Answer:
filum terminale
The filum terminale is a thin strand of pia mater that helps anchor the conus medullaris to the coccyx
nerve fibers are insulated from one another by __________.
Answer:
endoneurium
Explanation:
The endoneurium is a layer of connective tissue composed of endoneurial cells that surround and protect the myelin sheath of each myelinated nerve fiber.
nerve fibers are insulated from one another by endoneurium.
What are nerve fibers and their composition?A nerve fiber is a long axon from a nerve cell (neuron muscle). The body of the nerve cell is anatomically located either inside the ganglia of the peripheral nervous system or within the central nervous system.
The ganglionic neurons' axons that travel from the retina's vitreal surface to the optic disc make up the nerve fiber layer. These axons are not myelinated until they reach the optic disc and break through the sclera. The optic disc's white color is a result of oligodendrocytes' myelination of them at this point. They help in the communication of two nerve fibers.
Thus, nerve fibers are insulated from one another by endoneurium.
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7. A hen's egg with the shell dissolved is placed in a 10% salt solution. Relative
to the interior of the egg the salt solution is
A. Hypotonic
B. Isotonic
C. Hypertonic
D. Semi-permeable
The salt solution is Hypertonic.
Hypertonic fluids contain a higher concentration of solute compared to plasma and interstitial fluid.What is hypertonic solution?A solution that contains more dissolved particles than is found in normal cells and blood.Cells placed in hypertonic solution will shrink. Water moves from a high water concentration inside the cell to a low water concentration outside of the cell by osmosis.What is osmosis?Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a solution with a high concentration of water molecules to a solution with a lower concentration of water molecules, through a cell's partially permeable membrane.Osmosis is a passive transport process during which water moves from areas where solutes are less concentrated to areas where they are more concentrated.To know more about osmosis here
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which famous composition duo was known for creating many influential operettas?
The famous composition duo that existed in history and work to create an operettas that is very famous are Gilbert and Sullivan.
Operetta can be regarded as a form of theatre as well as a genre of light opera. This concept entails spoken dialogue as well as songsGilbert and Sullivan were men that work hand in hand to create influential operettas in history. They were a famous Victorian-era theatrical that engaged in partnership of dramatist , they work hand in hand to achieve a great fit around 1830s.Therefore, Gilbert and Sullivan are great men in operetta world
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we used a formal method of study to figure out which kind of grocery bag had the least effect on the environment. what is the student describing
A. using the scientific method
B. making a conclusion
C. using scientific tools
D. making random discoveries
Answer:
a
Explanation:
how are relative time and absolute time applied to studying the geologic time scale?
Answer:
Relative time is the physical subdivision of the rocks found in the Earth's geology and the time and order of events they represent. Absolute time is the measurement taken from the same rocks to determine the amount of time that has expired.
What are the main superorders for the class Monocotyledonae?
Answer:
According to Sterm’s Introductory Plant Biology 15th edition, there are four subclasses in the class Monocotyledonae, including Commelinidae, Liliales, Alismatales, and Acorus.
the study of the ears, nose, and throat is known as
The study of ears, nose and throat is known as Otolaryngologist.
What is Otolaryngologist?Otolaryngologist is a medical specialty focusing on ears, nose and throat. It is often called as an ear, nose and throat doctor or an ENT specialist.
This medical field dates back to 19th century when doctors recognized connection of head with neck.
This field differs from general physician as the former perform different surgeries on the delicate and complex tissue of the head and neck.
What are the area of interest of Otolaryngologist?They majorly focuses upon Ear, Nose, Throat, Head and Neck.
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How does the human immune system work
Answer:
The acquired immune system, with help from the innate system, produces cells (antibodies) to protect your body from a specific invader. These antibodies are developed by cells called B lymphocytes after the body has been exposed to the invader. The antibodies stay in your child's body.
2. Which structures must be present in a cell for osmosis to take place?
A. Cell (sap) vacuole and cell wall
B. Cell wall and cell membrane
C. Chloroplast and cytoplasm
D. Cytoplasm and cell membrane
D- Chloroplast and cell membrane
can someone tell me why this is incorrect Ik it's not potential but I had a something going on with my test so I need help to figure out the right word because I forgot my original word I put in it.
Answer:It’s right
Explanation:
The large storage sites of the different forms of carbon are referred to as Carbon ______?
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
which two pancreatic hormones closely control levels of glucose in the blood
Answer:insulin and glucagon
Explanation:these are hormones produced by the pancreas
From the types of light that reach Earth's surface, which do you think could be causing skin cancer?
Explain your reasoning.
The type of light that could cause skin cancer is the ultraviolet (UV) light rays. The following reasons are further explained why they harm the skin.
What is ultraviolet (UV) light?The ultraviolet light is a type of electromagnetic radiation that possess a shorter wavelength than the visible light.
The solar radiation from the sun that reaches the earth planet is made up of the following:
visible light,Infrared rays andultraviolet light rays.The ultraviolet light is harmful to the skin when exposed to it for a long time. This can damage the DNA of the skin cells which can lead to abnormal proliferation or uncontrolled growing of the cells which eventually causes cancer.
Therefore, the type of light that could cause skin cancer is the ultraviolet (UV) light rays.
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a paleoanthropologist specializes in the study of the
Explanation:
study of human evolution through the fossil and archaeological records
The ________ variable is the observed or measured result.
Answer:
Hello, There!
QuestionThe ________ variable is the observed or measured result.
AnswerDependent Variables
Explanation:
Dependent variables are the factor that you observe or measure.
The dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in an experiment and is dependent on the independent variable.Answer:
equal
Explanation:
got an 100 on quiz
What is molecular gastronomy? (Explain in your own words:))
Answer:
molecular gastronomy, the scientific discipline concerned with the physical and chemical transformations that occur during cooking. The name is sometimes mistakenly given to the application of scientific knowledge to the creation of new dishes and culinary techniques.
_____ was the first taxonomist to group animals by blood color and plants by size and shape.
Answer:
Linneaus was the first taxonomist to group animals by blood color and plants by size and shape.
what is the only bird that can swim, but cannot fly?
Answer:
A pengiun is the only bird that can swim and not fly
Explanation:
please help me solve these questions
Answer: 7:A
8:C
9:D
10:B
Mendels First Law: The law of segregation. During gamete formation each member of the allelic pair seperates from the other member to form the gentic consittution og the gamete.
Transcription: Is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of RNA.
Explanation: I checked most of them online. Im not too sure if 9 is D but it is my best guess.
Can someone help me please this is my last question Ill give brainly when 2 people
answer you have 20 mins!!!
No Bots Or I Will Report!!!!
Answer:
i do not your question I'm sorry
The lymphatic system helps to remove bacteria and other microorganisms from the body. Why would this be important to you?
Answer:
Protects your body against foreign invaders: The lymphatic system is part of the immune system. It produces and releases lymphocytes (white blood cells) and other immune cells that monitor and then destroy the foreign invaders — such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi — that may enter your body.