The prosecution must establish the defendant's guilt beyond a shadow of a doubt. This assures that there is reasonable even if they cannot all come to an agreement. every member of a jury votes conviction.
What justifications does Juror 8 make for their initial verdict of not guilty?Juror 8 is the only one who cast a "not guilty" vote in the first round. He does this for a different purpose than whether or not he truly believes the accused is innocent. He casts his vote for not guilty because he thinks the committee ought to deliberate before making a decision in a case with such grave repercussions.
How many jurors must find the defendant guilty in order for a conviction to occur?A three-fourths vote is necessary in cases involving mandatory life sentences or prison terms of more than ten years. In every other To find someone guilty, just a two-thirds majority is needed.
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How did William Blackstone influence the Constitution?
William Blackstone advised the Founding Fathers of the USA to understand the value of common law.
Blackstone's work had a profound impact on the ideology that led to the American Revolution and the subsequent drafting of the United States Constitution.
Commentary has been frequently cited by US courts as a source for Common His Law.
The purpose of Blackstone's commentary on English law was to provide a readable source of common law for most people.
Government policies and practices should therefore also be implemented in harmony with this power. In other words, governments should not be allowed to restrict individuals' freedom of choice and action.
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is south African law codified???
Answer:
no
Explanation:
It is not recorded into one comprehensive piece of legislation.
QUESTION 7
Firefox is alan ..
1. Search engine
2. Online catalogue
3. Web browser
4. World wide web site
14
Answer:
Firefox is a web browser
Firefox is of course a web browser there is a difference between search engine and web browser.
1
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Which branch of the US Government consists of the given parties?
The
advisors.
Branch of the US government consists of two parties. These two parties include the
and presidential
Answer:
I would assume
"The Executive Branch". Can you give the drop down options so I can answer the next one?
Explanation:
Answer:
First Box: Executive
Second Box: Congressional, or The Advisors.
Explanation:
The reason I say congressional because it is made into 2 Section the Senate and the House of Representatives, the Presidential Level, doesn't really have two, but he can have 2 Advisers
Question 8 (1 point)
Which of these is not something that people demanded of their governments during
the Enlightenment?
Freedom
Equality
Equal pay for women
Order
Which department or organization would you approach if your human rights have been violated?
Answer:
A Human Rights commission
Explanation:
Human rights commissions are commissions set up by the FCC or International Criminal Court. The ICC will make sure the boards are independent and non partisan. You should approach the ICC to appoint a Human Rights commission to you. You can also file a civil case with your local court.
Heyyo,
Answer:
The human rights commission.
Explanation:
The human rights commission is the organisation or department to approach if the human rights had been violated.
A human rights commission, also known as a human relations commission, is a body set up to investigate, promote or protect human rights.
Hope it helps :)
Have a great day!!
An attempt to define and explain factors that predict behavior under certain conditions is termed
a. theories.
b. case studies.
c. data collection.
d. causation determination.
Theories are attempts to define and explain factors that predict behavior under certain conditions.
While there are numerous sociological theories about crime, four major perspectives on deviance exist: structural functionalism, social strain typology, conflict theory, and labeling theorCesare Lombroso founded the Italian positivist school of criminology, which argued that a criminal mind was inherited and could be identified by physical characteristics and defects.Behavioral intention - This refers to the motivational factors that influence a given behavior, with the stronger the intention to perform the behavior, the more likely it will be performed. Subjective norms - This is the belief that the majority of people approve or disapprove of the behavior.
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Before the 1970s, what EMS service was provided to the nation?
O one medical person to ride along in an ambulance
an ambulance driver who knew first aid
O only ambulance service with a stretcher
O a team of at least two EMTS-most of who have the training 2-weeks requirement
Prior to the 1970s, EMS were the main providers of ambulance services, and the quality of their training and the services they offered varied greatly across the country.
What were the ambulance services provided by EMS?The ambulance service typically consisted of a driver who was familiar with basic first aid, however occasionally a single medical professional would accompany the ambulance. The majority of ambulances simply had a stretcher on board, and the service was often centered on taking patients from the scene of an accident or illness to a hospital.Although not perfect, this method frequently resulted in patients receiving subpar or even detrimental care while being transported, and frequently the patient's health would worsen before arriving at the hospital.To know more about ambulance services, refer:
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Do you agree that verdicts in criminal trials should be unanimous and that jurors should vote for guilt only if they are convicted of the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt?
Answer: yes.
Explanation:
According to your text, the biggest change in litigation in the last decade has been
According to your text, the most significant change in litigation over the last decade has been the explosion of electronic discovery.
The birth of a new industry dedicated to assisting law firms in sorting through massive amounts of data.E-discovery is a type of digital investigation in which evidence is sought in email, business communications, and other data that may be used in litigation or criminal proceedings. During litigation, the traditional discovery process is standard, but e-discovery is limited to digital evidence. The process of obtaining and exchanging evidence in a legal case or investigation is known as electronic discovery, also known as e-discovery or ediscovery. When involved parties are required to provide relevant records and evidence related to a case, e-discovery is used in the early stages of litigation.
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A transaction that lacks a bargained-for exchange lacks an element of consideration.
True
False
A transaction that lacks a negotiated exchange is devoid of consideration. True.
Consideration must meet the following conditions in order to form a valid contract: It has to be something worth negotiating for. It must benefit all contracting parties. The first is contract law, which defines a bargain as a voluntary agreement between two parties for consideration. Consideration can be money, goods, services, or a promise to do something in this context. For example, if someone agrees to clean a bedroom for $50, that is a good deal. An agreement between two parties must be a bargained-for exchange in order to constitute a contract. This occurs when each party provides a promise or performance (consideration) in exchange for a return promise.
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Can the Supreme Court overturn a law passed by Congress?
Although the Court lacks the specific power to void legislation, this power was established by the well-known Marbury v. Madison decision.
The United States Supreme Court (SCOTUS) has the authority to conduct judicial reviews. This means that every act of Congress may be contested and brought before a Federal Court in a standard legal proceeding. The Justices may look over and interpret the act when the case comes before SCOUTS. Judicial review is the process through which the courts of a country determine whether the legislative, executive, and administrative branches of the government are carrying out their duties in conformity with the constitution. Everything that is seen to be against the Constitution is ruled void and invalid.
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What is the main role of the executive branch of government?
The main role of the executive branch of government is the enforcement of law in the country.
The President of the United States, is given control over the Executive Branch. He also serves as head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces.
The regular enforcement and implementation of federal legislation is the responsibility of the Cabinet and independent federal agencies.
The Constitution provides very little guidance for how the executive branch should be set up.
The "executive departments" that served as the foundation for the cabinet are mentioned. While relying mostly on the White House staff, a president will consult cabinet members for guidance in their respective fields.
However, cabinet secretaries are typically in charge of overseeing the agencies they lead.
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When HUD receives a complaint, how many days may pass to determine if there is reasonable cause to charge discrimination?
1. 30
2 60
3. 75
4. 100
When HUD receives a complaint, 100 days may pass to determine if there is reasonable cause to charge discrimination. Hence, option 4 is correct.
One of the executive departments of the U.S. federal government is the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Federal housing and urban development legislation are administered by it.
The federal department in charge of developing and enforcing fair housing legislation, as well as national policies and programs that address the housing needs of the country, is the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
In 1965, the FHA joined the Office of Housing inside the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
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2. Describe a situation in which a government has a great deal of power but does
not have political agthority. Then explain whether you think the rule of law would
likely be respected under such a government.
A situation in which a government has a great deal of power but does not have political authority might be a military dictatorship. In a military dictatorship, the military is in charge of the state and controls the majority of its resources. The military leadership makes all the decisions without input from the citizenry.
Whether or not the rule of law would be respected in such a government is highly dependent on the values of the leadership of the military. If they value the rule of law, they may respect it even though they have a great deal of power. On the other hand, if they value their own power and authority, they may be more likely to sidestep legal protections in favor of their own interests.
The United States taxes each barrel of imported oil at a flat rate. This is
a. an antidumping duty.
b. a dumping duty.
c. a quota.
d. a tariff.
Why is war not illegal, or diplomacy venerated?
Answer:
Because War causes alot of damage in the country and many people will die from it
More than half of women who are murdered are killed by a partner or family member. True or False?
True, More than half of women who are murdered are killed by a partner or family member, as per a study from United Nations.
Research shows that female victims tend to be younger than perpetrators in the United States, and domestic violence is more common in couples where the male partner is at least 15 years older than the female partner.
The United Nations also said sex workers were the group most likely to be killed, with rates in the United States about 18 times higher than non-sex workers.
The Drug and Crime Control Service stresses that legislative change and early intervention can help victims of domestic violence before it's too late, and can also train criminal justice system staff.
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What is the philosophy of judicial activism?
Judicial activism maintains that the courts can and should consider wider societal effects of their judgements in addition to the relevant law while exercising their judicial power.
American historian, Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., in a 1947 article in Fortune coined the term Judicial activism.
Judicial activism is discusses in two contexts- political and academic. In academic usage, activism refers to only the willingness of a judge to strike down or overturn a judicial precedent or to strike down any of another branch of government/.
Instead of deferring to the views of other government officials or earlier courts, an activist judge tires to enforce their own views based on constitutional requirements.
In political fabric, activism is used as a pejorative.
By claiming that judges make decisions based on their personal policy preferences rather than an accurate reading of the law, one can claim that they have abandoned their impartial position as judges and are instead "legislating from the bench."
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Jo files a suit against Lara in a Missouri state court. Lara's only connection to Missouri is an ad on the Web originating in Nebraska. For Missouri to exercise jurisdiction, the issue is whether Lara, through her ad, has
For Missouri to exercise jurisdiction, the issue is whether Lara, through her ad, has the authority given by law to a court to try cases and rule on legal matters within a particular geographic area and/or over certain types of legal cases.
A jurisdiction is a state or other area in which a particular court and system of laws have authority. Jurisdiction is known to be the authority of a court to hear and decide a specific action. Jurisdiction is the authority of a court to exercise judicial power in a specific case and Missouri is a prerequisite to the exercise of judicial power, which is the totality of powers a court exercises when it assumes jurisdiction and hears and decides a case.
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Describe the importance of social responsibility in the context of being on a jury and the problems that results from putting individual needs ahead of obligations to society
In judiciary, the concept of social responsibility is important in assessing the accused. Where they are clear, jurors will perceive less freedom for their sentencing decisions.
What is social responsibility and its importance to the society?Individuals are held accountable for fulfilling their civic duties under social responsibility and their actions must benefit society as a whole. The theory of social responsibility is based on an ethical system in which decisions and actions must be ethically validated before they are carried out.
If the action or decision has a negative impact on society or the environment, it is considered socially irresponsible. The theory of social responsibility and ethics is applicable to both individuals and groups. It should be incorporated into daily actions and decisions, especially those that affect other people and/or the environment.
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What is law of segregation also called?
The Law of Segregation is also called as the law of purity of the gametes. Law of segregation is considered to be the second law of inheritance.
The Law of Segregation tends to explain that the pair of the alleles tend to segregate from each other which is during the meiosis cell division which is the gamete formation, so that the only one allele will be then present in each gamete.
However, according to the Law of Segregation, the two alleles of a gene tend to separate during formation of the gametes. Thus, they do not tend to blend but segregate or separate into different gametes.
Hence, here each gamete is pure and tend to possess only one allele of a gene.
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Harvey, a resident of Indiana, has an accident with Janette, a resident of Kentucky, while driving through that state. Janette files a suit against Harvey in Kentucky. Regarding Harvey, Kentucky has
a. diversity jurisdiction.
b. in personam jurisdiction.
c. in rem jurisdiction.
d. no jurisdiction.
In regard to Harvey, Kentucky court has 'In personam jurisdiction', which means option B is the right answer.
Since the accident between Harvey and Janette took place in the bordering area of Kentucky, so it is obvious that the jurisdiction will lie with the Kentucky court. The term 'In personam' means that a judgment can be made enforceable against the person wherever he/she is (in any place). It is a law which counts designated actions to be taken against the guilty after filing a summon for that person. It is a general jurisdiction, wherein the court has the authority to determine the rights and liabilities of the party in lawsuit. Thus in this case, the punishment can be levied against Harvey for the inconvenience caused to Janette.
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One of the duties of a 9-1-1 dispatcher is to pass information to first responders and dispatch them to the scene of the emergency. Is the previous statement true or false
True, One of the duties of a 9-1-1 dispatcher is to pass information to first responders and dispatch them to the scene of the emergency.
911 dispatchers are often the unsung heroes of emergency response teams.
Collecting critical information from callers and dispatching appropriate first responders to the scene, these professionals must be able to manage chaotic, heartbreaking, stressful, disorganized and hectic situations.
A 911 dispatcher's job description may vary slightly depending on the position. Affects the duties associated with the position, such as Dispatcher I, Dispatcher II, and Dispatcher III (Supervisor).
911 dispatchers are required to answer emergency and non-emergency calls for assistance and information. Must provide police, fire, emergency and related services dispatch and communications support services.
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What is the Supreme Court's rule regarding citizens rights?
The Supreme Court has interpreted the 14th Amendment in decisions that have influenced civil rights and freedoms in America for 150 years.
The Supreme Court has ruled that it is unlawful to restrict someone's ability to exercise their right to vote, serve on a jury, own property, criticize the government,
engage in a variety of occupations, and remain in the United States on the basis of their race, religion, gender, or other protected characteristics.
The amendment was developed to address the racial injustice that Black people who had just been set free from slavery experienced.
It confirmed citizenship rights and benefits and, for the first time, ensured that all Americans would get equal protection under the law.
The struggle for racial equality and numerous other social justice movements continue to revolve around the 14th Amendment.
To make sure that its protections are comprehensive, much work still needs to be done.
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according to navy regulations when a sailor fails to obey a regulation and is subject to punishment which of the following publications should be made available to him for a personal review
The Chief of Naval Operations is in charge of making sure that US Fleet rules are up to date with what the navy actually needs.
The Navy
In order to undertake naval operations at sea, modern fleets incorporate surface warships, submarines, support ships, and ship-based aircraft.
The Navy maintains a fighting naval force that is equipped, trained, and capable of repelling invasions and defending maritime independence. They are also aware that the navy will be involved in unlawful activities.
The Chief of Naval Forces is responsible for ensuring that US Fleet regulations reflect what the fleet actually needs, which includes making all decisions pertaining to defense.
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if a prepaid smart card or gift card is lost, then the money that was on that card is
Answer:
The money in the gift card will be lost aswell if you loose it
What mood do the opening stage direction and setting description create in A Streetcar Named Desire?
In 1947, the French Quarter in downtown New Orleans introduced the play on a realistic opening stage facing an impoverished urban area, accented by notes of jazz music played on a "blue piano," turning the audience into blue.
Creates a full mood. lead to fear.
Set in the French territory of New Orleans, where the opening stage of "A Streetcar Named Desire" takes place.
It uses tragic theatrical techniques represented by the lonely blue piano to create a dramatic and dramatic depiction of melancholy, loneliness, and violence. depicted realistically.
It takes place on his first floor in a two-room apartment, and the cycle of violence is told.
A blue piano appears in the direction of the introductory stage of the first scene, expressing themes of longing and spiritual loneliness for the people of New Orleans.
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Assault and Battery is a tort not a crime when the action involves people who know each other.
True or False
Answer: True
Explanation:
Generally speaking, assault and battery are torts not crimes. A tort is an action of wrongdoing against an individual or their personal property while a crime is an action against society as it involves an intentional breaking of the laws that society goes by.
For this reason, assault and battery are not treated as crimes but as torts because they involved action against a single person.
where does a consumer learn about the credit card interest rates in the schumer box?
A. In the Compound Interest calculation
B. In the Annual Fee section
C. In the APR for Purchases section
D. In the Penalty Fees calculation
A consumer learns n about the credit card interest rates in the Schumer box which is in the APR for Purchases section. Thus, the correct answer is option C.
What is the Schumer Box?A Schumer box is a table that appears in credit card agreements and provides a summary of the rates and fees associated with the card. The Schumer box provides information on the annual percentage rate (APR) for purchases, the APR for balance transfers, the APR for cash advances, the penalty APR, the grace period, the annual fee, the fee for cash advances, the fee for balance transfers, the fee for late payments, the fee for exceeding the credit limit, and the fee for returned payments.
All credit card solicitations, whether made by mail or online, must be sent to the Schumer box by the credit card issuer. The box has the name of Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer, a NY Congressman at the time who helped write legislation requiring that credit card terms be disclosed in all advertising.
Therefore, the Schumer Box is found in the APR for Purchases section.
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