what are the properties of rational exponents and how are they used to solve problems

Answers

Answer 1

The properties of the rational exponents are given and a rational equation is of the form b = aˣ

What are the laws of exponents?

When you raise a quotient to a power you raise both the numerator and the denominator to the power. When you raise a number to a zero power you'll always get 1. Negative exponents are the reciprocals of the positive exponents.

The different Laws of exponents are:

mᵃ×mᵇ = mᵃ⁺ᵇ

mᵃ / mᵇ = mᵃ⁻ᵇ

( mᵃ )ᵇ = mᵃᵇ

mᵃ / nᵃ = ( m / n )ᵃ

m⁰ = 1

m⁻ᵃ = ( 1 / mᵃ )

Given data ,

Let the rational exponent equation be A

Now , the properties of the exponent equations are

mᵃ×mᵇ = mᵃ⁺ᵇ

The powers of the exponents are added together

mᵃ / mᵇ = mᵃ⁻ᵇ

The powers of the exponents are subtracted together

( mᵃ )ᵇ = mᵃᵇ

The powers of the exponents are multiplied together

mᵃ / nᵃ = ( m / n )ᵃ

m⁰ = 1

Any number raised to the power of 0 is 1

m⁻ᵃ = ( 1 / mᵃ )

Hence , the exponents are solved

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Related Questions

How do you solve this equation on surds?

Answers

fist do the parentheses that come first one top then do the second set of parentheses, then add those and you have your answer

NEED THE ANSWER QUICK
NO LINKS, LINKERS WILL BE REPORTED

Answers

Answer:

20 i think i forgot but, hopefully u get it right

Step-by-step explanation:

Alana and Petra go to a ued book ale , where every book i the ame price. Alana buy 4 book and Petra buy 2 book. They run into their friend angu, who really love to read, and dicover that he ha bought 16 book. Angu received a $15 dicount, but he till pent $5 more than Alana and Petra combined. How much doe one book cot?

Answers

A book cost $2.00.

What are variables in maths?

In Maths, a variable is an alphabet or term that represents an unknown number or unknown value or unknown quantity. The variables are specially used in the case of algebraic expression or algebra. For example, x+9=4 is a linear equation where x is a variable, where 9 and 4 are constants.

What are the 2 basic types of variables?

Variables may be classified into two main categories: categorical and numeric. Each category is then classified in two subcategories: nominal or ordinal for categorical variables, discrete or continuous for numeric variables.

Given the no of books purchased by

Alana =4

Petra =2

Angus = 16

So, the total price of 4 books of Alana =$4

Total price for Petra = $2

Total price of Alana and Petra =4x+2x

=6x

Total price for Angus = 16x

But given Angus received a discount  of $15

So price post discount = 16x- 15

According to the question

16x-15 = 6x +5

Adding 15 both sides

16x +15-15 = 6x + 5+15

16x= 6x+20

Subtracting 6x both sides

16x - 6x = 6x - 6x + 20

10x = 20

i.e x=2

Cost of one book = $2

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11. Manuel has two different recipes for chocolate chip
muffins. The table shows the amount of chocolate chips
needed per batch for each recipe. He has 10 cups of
chocolate chips. The equation 2b = 10 can be used to
find b, the number of batches of muffins he can make if
he uses Recipe 1. Can Manuel make 3, 4, or 5 batches if
he uses Recipe 1?
n
JID
Recipe Chocolate Chips (cups)
1
2
2
1

Answers

Answer:

  Manuel can make 5 batches of muffins using Recipe 1

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know the value of b in the equation 2b = 10, where b is the number of batches of muffins Manuel can make using recipe 1.

Solution

Divide both sides of the given equation by 2 so solve for the value of b.

  (2b)/2 = (10)/2

  b = 5

Manuel can make 5 batches of muffins using Recipe 1.

<95141404393>

Can U pls help me on this question​

Answers

its parallel so they are equal
7x-40=5x+10
2x=50
x=25

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

they are alternative exterior angles meaning they are equal.so you can solve by doing

7x-40=5x+10

isolate the terms by adding like terms. ( add 40 from the left side of the equation to the right.)

so it would look like this.

7x=5x+10+40. (the 40 was negative on the left side so you have to do the inverse to move it) do the same with the 5x.

now you have

2x=50. divide 50 by 2 to get your final answer .

Elizabeth has a loyalty card good for a 10% discount at her local grocery store. What would her total in dollars and cents be, after the discount and before tax, if the total cost of all the items she wants to buy is $37. 60? Round to the nearest cent

Answers

The total amount for Elizabeth's purchase after 10 percent discount on her total bill is 33 dollars and 84 cents which is equivalent to 34 dollars.

What is percentage?

A value or ratio that may be stated as a fraction of 100 is referred to as a percentage in mathematics. If we need to calculate a percentage of a number, we should divide it by its entirety and then multiply it by 100.

Elizabeth bought the grocery for a total of 37 dollars and 60 cents.

She has a coupon of 10% discount.

Which means, she can get 10% discount on her total bill.

The amount of her total bill is $37.60.

So, calculate using percentage, the value of 10% of $37.60.

=(10 × 37.60/100)

= 376/100

= 3.76

So, Elizabeth would get a discount of $3.76 on her total bill -

= 37.60 - 3.76

= 33.84

Therefore, after the discount Elizabeth's total bill is $33.84 ≈ $34.

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Complete the square to write each equation in vertex form. Then, state whether the vertex is a minimum or a maximum and give its coordinates.

Answers

Direction: Opens upCoordinates of the vertex:  (-1, -3)Vertex: -3The vertex is a minimumAxis of symmetry: x = -1Vertex form: [tex]y = (x + 1)^{2} -3[/tex]

Answer:

          vertex form:    y = (x + 1)² - 3           the vertex is minimum           coordinates of the vertex:  (-1, -3)

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y=x^2+2x-2\\\\y=x^2+2x+1-1-2\\\\\bold{y=(x+1)^2-3}[/tex]

a = 1 > 0  ← it means the parabla opens up, so, the vertex is minimum

The vertex form is  y = a(x - h)² + k, where (h, k) is the vertex

So, from  y = (x + 1)² - 3   the vertex is:  (-1, -3)

Megan was painting on a rectangular canvas, and needed a frame for it. The length of the frame is 15 inches and the width is 10 inches. What is the perimeter of the frame?

Answers

Answer:

50 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

[tex]P=2l+2w[/tex] where l is the length of the rectangle and w is the width of the rectangle

Plug in the length (15 inches) and width (10 inches)

[tex]P=2(15)+2(10)\\P=30+20\\P=50[/tex]

Therefore, the perimeter of the frame is 50 inches.

I hope this helps!

Two numbers are in the ratio 7 : 4 . If their difference is 18, then find the numbers.

Answers

Answer:

x = 24

. So, first number = 7 * 24 = 168. and second number = 4 * 24 = 96. Therefore the numbers are 168 and 96.

Answer:

42 and 24

Step-by-step explanation:

The numbers in ratio 7 : 4 = 7x : 4x ( x is a multiplier ) , then

7x - 4x = 18 ( difference of 2 numbers is 18 )

3x = 18 ( divide both sides by 3 )

x = 6

Then

7x = 7 × 6 = 42

4x = 4 × 6 = 24

The numbers are 42 and 24

A scale model of a building is 16 inches long. The actual building is 62 feet long. In the model, the door is 2.4 inches tall. How tall is the actual door?

Answers

The scale model door of 2.4 inches is 9.3 ft tall in the actual building.

What is scaling?

By scaling, we can create a drawing of an object that corresponds to the object's true size. In geometry, scaling refers to either growing or reducing figures in order to preserve their fundamental shape.

What is cross-multiplication?

By multiplying the numerator of one fraction by the denominator of another and the first term's denominator by the numerator of another, we can do cross multiplication.

Given that:

16 inches = 62 ft

2.4 inches = x ft

To calculate the actual value cross multiply the values:

[tex]x= \frac{(62)(2.4)}{16} \\\\x= 9.3 ft[/tex]

Hence, the actual door is 9.3 ft tall.

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2. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find x. Show your work!

Answers

The value of x using Pythagorean theorem is 14.05 units

What is an equation?

An equation shows how two or more numbers and variables are related to each other.

Pythagoras theorem shows the relationship between the sides of a right angled triangle. It is given by:

hypotenuse² = adjacent² + opposite²

In the diagram, using Pythagoras theorem:

22² = (x + 1)² + (x + 2)²

484 = x² + 2x + 1 + (x² + 4x + 4)

2x² + 6x + 5 = 484

2x² + 6x - 479 = 0

x = 14.05

The value of x is 14.05 units

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when a 6ft tall fence pole casts a 10 ft shadow, a pine tree casts a 45 ft shadow. How tall is the tree?

Answers

Answer: The tree is 27 feet tall.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here's what we know:

6/10 = x/45 (a 6 foot object creating a 10 shadow is equivalent to something else making a 45 shadow)

We need to isolate x. Multiply both sides by 45:

6*45/10 = x

We can factor out a 2:

3*45/5 = x

We can also factor out a 5:

3*9/1 = x

27 = x

The tree is 27 feet tall.



Tammy has a rectangular rug with an area of 21 square feet. The rug is 4 feet longer than it is wide. Which equation can be

used to determine the length and the width of the rug?

A 21 - -W² - 4W

B. 21 = 42

C. 21 - W2 + 4w

D. 21 - W2 + 4

Answers

The equation to determine the length and the width of the rug is

21 = W² - 4W.

What is a rectangle ?

A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles in the Euclidean plane. It may alternatively be described as a parallelogram with a right angle or an equiangular quadrilateral, where equiangular denotes that all of its angles are equal. A square is a rectangle with four equally long sides.

A quadrilateral is a rectangle.

A rectangle's opposing sides are equal and parallel to one another.

Each vertex of a rectangle has a 90° internal angle.

360° is the total of all interior angles.

The diagonals cut each other in half.

The diagonals are all the same length.

The Pythagorean theorem may be used to determine the length of the diagonals.

A rectangle is also referred to as a parallelogram since its sides are parallel.

While all parallelograms are rectangles, not all rectangles are parallelograms.

The length of the rug is l ft

Then the width of the rug will be l-4 ft

So the are will be l*(l-4) = [tex]l\x^{2} - 4l[/tex]

We know area is 21

so the equation is 21 = [tex]l\x^{2} - 4l[/tex]  (Option a)

And after solving the equation the lenght is7m and breadth is 3 m.

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Write an equation for the parabola that passes through (-2,7), (1, 10), and (2,27)
An equation for the parabola is y=.

Answers

Answer: To find an equation for a parabola that passes through three specific points, we can use the method of algebraic manipulation.

Since the parabola is symmetric about the y-axis, the equation of the parabola will have the form y = a(x-h)^2 + k, where (h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.

Given three points (-2,7), (1, 10), and (2,27), we can use the vertex form of the equation and substitute the x, y values of the three points to find the values of a, h and k

y = a(x-h)^2 + k

Since it is passing through (-2,7), we can substitute the values of x and y in the equation and get

7 = a(-2 - h)^2 + k

It passing through (1, 10), we can substitute the values of x and y in the equation and get

10 = a(1 - h)^2 + k

It passing through (2,27), we can substitute the values of x and y in the equation and get

27 = a(2 - h)^2 + k

Now we have three equations with three variables, we can solve it using any of the techniques such as substitution, elimination or matrix. But the final equation will be in the form of y= a(x-h)^2 + k

Here, x= (-2, 1, 2) and y = (7, 10, 27) . Therefore it has a unique parabola passing through these points.

Step-by-step explanation:

15) 3x2 - x - 10 When this trinomial is factored completely, one of its factors is A) x 2 B) x - 5 C) 3x 5 D) 3x - 2

Answers

When the trinomial 3x² - x - 10  is factored completely, one of its factors is 3x+5.

Solving the given trinomial 3x² - x - 10.

=>3x² - 6x+5x - 10

=>3x(x-2)+5(x-2)

=>(3x+5)(x-2)

The two factors of the given trinomial 3x² - x - 10 is (3x+5) and (x-2), but according to the given options, the correct answer is option C - 3x+5.

Thus, When the trinomial 3x² - x - 10  is factored completely, one of its factors is 3x+5.

Complete question: 3x² - x - 10

When this trinomial is factored completely, one of its factors is

A) x + 2

B) x - 5

C) 3x + 5

D) 3x - 2

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If an object is propelled upward from ground level with an initial velocity of 80. 1 feet per second? It’s height h in feet t seconds later is giving by the equation h= -16ft+ 80. 1t after how many seconds does the object hit the ground

Answers

The object will hit the ground after 5.01 seconds.

When an object is propelled upward from ground level with an initial velocity of 80.1 feet per second then its height h in feet t seconds later is giving by the equation,

h= -16t^2+ (80.1)t

When the object hit the ground, the height of the object h would be zero.

To find: time (t) when h = 0

Substitute h = 0 in given equation.

h = -16t^2+ (80.1)t

0 = -16t^2+ (80.1)t

16t^2 -  (80.1)t = 0

t (16t - 80.1) = 0

t = 0  or  16t - 80.1 = 0

t = 0   OR   t = (80.1)/16

t = 0 OR t = 5.01

Therefore, it will hit the ground after 5.01 seconds.

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Find the missing angle.

Answers

Answer:

x = 81

Step-by-step explanation:

180 (62 + 37) = x

81 = x

Hope this helps!

Answer:

81

Step-by-step explanation:

x + 37 + 62 = 180

x + 99 = 180

x = 180 - 99

x = 81

What is the value of log2 log32?

Answers

the value of log2 log32 is 0.5899 and  the base of the logarithm is raised to the value that was equated earlier and this expression is equal to the logarithm.

logarithm, the exponent or power to which a base must be raised to yield a given number. Expressed mathematically, x is the logarithm of n to the base b if bx = n, in which case one writes x = logb n. For example, 23 = 8; therefore, 3 is the logarithm of 8 to base 2, or 3 = log2 8.J

The logarithmic equation that has the same solution as x-4=2^3 is log2(x-4)=3.

Logarithm

The logarithm of a number can be calculated from the following relationship:

Thus, the base of the logarithm is raised to the value that was equated earlier and this expression is equal to the logarithm.

So, we have that the third expression

Therefore, this expression is the one corresponding to x-4=2^3.

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Which additional statements are required to prove△ABC ~=△MNO using SAS postulate, if C~= O?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

To prove that two triangles are congruent by SAS, two sides and the INCLUDED angle in the first triangle must be congruent to the corresponding two sides and INCLUDED angle in the second one.

i will give brainly :) NO LINKS
I'm thinking of 3 whole numbers. Use the clues to find the values of the three mystery numbers:


Clue #1 - The middle number is 3 times the smallest number
Clue #2 - The largest number is 6 more than the middle number
Clue #3 - The sum of my 3 numbers is 34

Answers

4 12 18
:) fun little riddle

Answer:

HAH DUM

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the number of 15% of it is equal to nine

Answers

Answer:

15% of 60 is equal to 9

Step-by-step explanation:

If this helps please mark as brainliest

The answer to your question is 60.

45 students were divided into 4 teams for baseball. If teams were equal how many students were put on a team?

Answers

Answer:

11.25

Step-by-step explanation:

It says if the teams were equal, so divide 45/4 to get 11.25

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

11 students on each team

1 student is left out

11x4 = 44

A square table 4 feet on each side has two drop leaves, each a semicircle 4 feet in diameter.

a. Find the area of the table with and without the drop leaves
b. Find the perimeter of the table with and without the drop leaves

Answers

Answer:

hurry

Step-by-step explanation:

45. Sliding Down a Hill


Ojemba is sitting on a sled on the side of

a hill inclined at 60°. The combined weight of Ojemba and the

sled is 160 pounds. What is the magnitude of the force required

for Mandisa to keep the sled from sliding down the hill?

Answers

If Ojemba is sitting on a sled on the side of a hill inclined at 60° and  weight of Ojemba and sled is 160 pounds , then magnitude of force needed for Mandisa to keep sled from sliding down the hill is 355.59 N   .

the inclination angle of the the side of the hill is = 60° ;

the compound mass of Ojemba and Sled is = 160 pounds ,

On conversion we get the mass in Kg is = 72.57 Kg .

the acceleration due to gravity is , [tex]g = 9.8 m/s^{2}[/tex] ;

The force required for Mandisa to keep sled from sliding down the hill can be calculated by the formula ;

[tex]F = mgSin\theta[/tex] , Substituting the values ,

we get ;

[tex]F = 72.57\times 9.8\times Sin(30\textdegree)[/tex]

[tex]F = 72.57\times 9.8\times \frac{1}{2}[/tex] ;

So , [tex]F = 355.59 N[/tex] .

The required magnitude of the force is 355.59 N .

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Janet decreased her daily carbohydrate intake from 80 grams to 50 grams. By what percent did Janet decrease the amount of carbohydrates she eats?

Answers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation: i think

Suppose that g(x) = f(x) + 2. Which statement best compares the graph of
g(x) with the graph of f(x)?
A. The graph of g(x) is shifted 2 units down.
O B. The graph of g(x) is vertically stretched by a factor of 2.
C. The graph of g(x) is shifted 2 units to the right.
D. The graph of g(x) is shifted 2 units up.

Answers

Answer:

2 units up

Step-by-step explanation:

You have no stretch because no number in front and nothing is done to x do no movement to the sides

What is the distance between the points
(-9,4) and
(3, -12)?

Answers

Answer:

20

Step-by-step explanation:

https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/geometry-plane/distance-two-points.php

hamza decides to increase the prices of all his item in his shop by 10 percent

workout the price of an item normally priced at 210 pounds
workout the new price of an item normally priced at 48 pounds

Answers

Answer:

231 and 52.8

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that

Hamza decided the price of the item would be increased by 10 percent

We need to find out the price that normally at 210 pounds and the price that normally at 48 pounds

So,

The price that normally at 210 pounds is

= 210 + 210 × 10%

= 210 +  21

= 231

And, the price that normally at 48

= 48 + 48 × 10%

= 48 + 4.8

= 52.8

PLEASE HELP ASAP I’LL MARK YOUR ANSWER BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:  

a = 1.5  

VW = 9 ft  

Step-by-step explanation:  

Since the tangent lines connect both circles, we know that the line VU and VX are congruent (equal). Thus, we can set them equal to each other and solve for a:

a + 4 = a² + 0.25                            Set equal  

a² - a = 3.75                                    Isolate a values  

a² - a + 0.25 = 3.75 + 0.25            Complete the square  

(a + 0.5)² = 4                                  Factor  

a + 0.5 = 2                                     Simplify  

a = 1.5

Now we need to calculate VW, but thats easy because its equal to TV, and since we know a, we can just plug it in:

((1.5) + 7.5) ft  

9 ft

Please help me solve the question ​

Answers

Answer:

Distributive property

Hope that helps! :)

-Aphrodite

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

D)

hope this helped

Step-by-step explanation:

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