A higher interest rate and A reduction in the money supply are the results of contractionary monetary policy, Therefore options B and D are correct.
What is monetary policy?The central bank's macroeconomic policy is known as monetary policy. It is a demand-side economic strategy used by a nation's government to accomplish macroeconomic goals including inflation, consumption, growth, and liquidity. It involves managing the money supply and interest rate.
Most economists concur that because output, as often measured by GDP, is stable over the long term, changes in the money supply only affect pricing. Changes in the money supply can, however, have an immediate impact on the production of goods and services in the near term since prices and wages often do not respond rapidly.
This is why monetary policy, which is often implemented by central banks like the European Central Bank (ECB) or the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed), is a useful instrument for accomplishing both inflation and growth goals.
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why is exchange rate important in international trade
Answer:
A higher value country makes a country's imports less expensive and it exports higher valued things
Exchange rate and international trade Exchange Rates are vital for all countries as they determine the level of exports and imports. When a domestic currency is to depreciate with respect to a foreign currency, then the imported goods would be expensive in the domestic market and vice versa.
Give the main tasks of the following branches of the governments:
Executive Branch-
Legislative Branch-
Judiciary Branch-
Urgent!
Please help and answer all, I’ll mark brainlest plus worth 45 points!
1. Trade resulted in the spread of what in the region?
2. Swahili is a language made up of?
3. Explain what imperialism is?
4. What was a major cause for European countries to grant East
Africa independence?
5. What is genocide?
6. What might cause someone in East Africa to become a refugee?
Answer:
6.What might cause someone in East Africa tobecome a refugee.
explaenation: thats the true answer
What are the 3 ways a person can be a citizen?
Explanation:
by birth in the U.S. through derivation. through naturalization.
Economic consequences to Japan during we2
Answer:
The devastated Japanese economy rose quickly from the ashes of world war II.by 1956, real per capita GDP had overtaken the prewar 1940 level
Suppose market demand and market supply are given by the equations:
QD = 40 − P
QS = P − 4
a. How much is total consumer surplus at the equilibrium price in this market?
b. How much is total producer surplus at the equilibrium price in this market?
Please explain what producer surplus is. I have never done a problem with the y-intercept like this and I am confused. For CS, I got 162. No fake answers please (I will report). Thanks much & have a wonderful day!
Consumer surplus is a measure of benefit to consumers resulting from paying less than the maximum price they are willing to pay.
Producer surplus is a measure of benefit to producers resulting from selling at a price higher than the minimum price at which they are willing to sell.
Referring to the supply-demand curve, these economic surpluses are represented by the area between either curve and the horizontal line fixed at the equilibrium price.
In this case, demand is zero when P = 40; this means there is a consumer surplus whenever P < 40. Similarly, supply is zero when P = 4; then there is a producer surplus whenever P > 4. In particular, any price below this point corresponds to a supply shortage. Realistically, producers would provide the good only if P > 4.
Set supply equal to demand and solve for P to find the equilibrium price:
40 - P = P - 4 ⇒ P = 22
At the minimum price P = 4, consumers demand 40 - 4 = 36 units and producers supply 4 - 4 = 0 units. At equilibrium price, consumers demand 40 - 22 = 18 units and producers supply 22 - 4 = 18 units. Then
CS = 1/2 (36 units - 18 units) ($22/unit - $4/unit) = $162
and
PS = 1/2 (18 units - 0 units) ($22/unit - $4/unit) = $162
As per the details given, both consumer surplus and producer surplus at the equilibrium price are 162.
To find the equilibrium price and quantity in the market, we need to set the quantity demanded equal to the quantity supplied and solve for the equilibrium price ([tex]\(P_{\text{eq}}\)[/tex]):
[tex]\[QD = QS\][/tex]
[tex]\[40 - P_{\text{eq}} = P_{\text{eq}} - 4\][/tex]
Solving for [tex]\(P_{\text{eq}}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[2P_{\text{eq}} = 44\][/tex]
[tex]\[P_{\text{eq}} = 22\][/tex]
Now that we have the equilibrium price, we can calculate the equilibrium quantity ([tex]\(Q_{\text{eq}}\)[/tex]) by plugging [tex]\(P_{\text{eq}}\)[/tex] into either the demand or supply equation:
[tex]\[Q_{\text{eq}} = 40 - P_{\text{eq}}\][/tex]
[tex]\[Q_{\text{eq}} = 40 - 22 = 18\][/tex]
a. Consumer Surplus:
Consumer surplus represents the difference between what consumers are willing to pay for a good (as indicated by the demand curve) and what they actually pay at the equilibrium price.
Consumer Surplus ([tex]\((CS\)) = \(\frac{1}{2} \times (\text{Base}) \times (\text{Height})[/tex])
where [tex]\(\text{Base}\) = \(Q_{\text{eq}}\) and \(\text{Height}\)[/tex]
= Difference between demand curve and equilibrium price
[tex]\[CS = \frac{1}{2} \times Q_{\text{eq}} \times (\text{Difference between demand curve and equilibrium price})\][/tex]
[tex]\[CS = \frac{1}{2} \times 18 \times (40 - 22)\][/tex]
[tex]\[CS = 162\][/tex]
b. Producer Surplus:
Producer surplus represents the difference between the price at which producers are willing to sell a good (as indicated by the supply curve) and the price they actually receive at the equilibrium price.
[tex]Producer Surplus (\(PS\)) = \(\frac{1}{2} \times (\text{Base}) \times (\text{Height})\)[/tex]
[tex]\[PS = \frac{1}{2} \times Q_{\text{eq}} \times (\text{Difference between equilibrium price and supply curve})\][/tex]
[tex]\[PS = \frac{1}{2} \times 18 \times (22 - 4)\][/tex]
[tex]\[PS = 162\][/tex]
Thus, both consumer surplus and producer surplus at the equilibrium price are 162.
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how can forest help generate income?
Answer:
Forests are recognized as an integral part of national economies, providing a wide range of production inputs, environmental goods, food, fuel, medicines, household equipment, building material and raw materials for industrial processing. Forests support agriculture by providing materials for farm implements, harvesting and transportation equipment, crop storage containers and dryers as well as fuel for crop processing. However, these multiple benefits and services are valued differently by different people. Moreover, local, national and international interests also differ. For a number of reasons, the roles that forests are expected to play in local, national and global development change dramatically over time.
How did messengers like Paul revere travel
Attractive people Group of answer choices are preferred as coworkers. are more valued as friends and lovers. get better grades in school. all of the above.
Answer:
All of the above.
Explanation:When you are pretty and or rich you have an higher advatage and most perfer pretty partners and or even friends.
How did Vicente Martinez Ybor's work change Florida?
1 Increased production of oranges in summer
2 Made growing orange year-round easier
3 Opened Southeastern Florida to development
4 Started an industry that employed thousands of workers
HELP NOW
Answer:
Martinez Ybor's plan worked. After a slow start, both his businesses and Ybor City as a whole flourished, with the area's cigar factories hand-rolling and shipping tens of millions of cigars annually by the late 1880s, the number increasing into the hundreds of millions by the turn of the 20th century.
Explanation:
An __________________ is a change in investment spending caused by a change in __________________ spending.
An accelarator is a change in investment spending caused by a change in overall spending.
What is investment spending?
Investment spending is the purchase of goods meant to produce capital which are assets like equipment and land.
It is to be noted that spending more on investments in anticipation of high returns will increase long term savings and decrease short term spending thus affecting the economy.
Hence, an accelarator is a change in investment spending caused by a change in overall spending.
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The Crime Victims' Rights Act established statutory rights for victims of federal crimes. If the rights of a victim conflict with those guaranteed to a suspect, whose rights should take priority? Explain
Answer:
The right to be reasonably protected from the accused.Explanation:
Give the main tasks of the following branches of the governments:
Executive Branch-
Legislative Branch-
Judiciary Branch-
Urgent!
Answer:
Executive Branch- Enforcing the law
Legislative Branch- Creation of laws
Judiciary Branch-Punishing offenders of the law
• Explain the connection between the problem statement and purpose in general.
The connection between both is that the purpose comes out of the problem statement.
What is problem statement?Problem statement simply means the statement that lays out the problem.
The purpose statement is to identify as explain the problem. It simply outlines what the research intends to study.
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Federal budget
are rare?
In Fiscal Year 2021, federal spending was equal to 30% of the total gross domestic product (GDP), or economic activity, of the United States that year ($22.39 trillion).
The highest elected position in the early Roman republic was the __________.
Answer:
This position was consul
Explanation:
i found this on wikipedia shout out to them ig
History of migration in nepal
Answer:
Nepal has a long history of migration. The British in India recruited young Nepali men from the early 19th century.
An economy making the most of a society's resources is meeting which economic goal?
what invention helped the ancient Sumerians trade more easily and widely with other civilizations
Answer:
The Sailboat
Explanation:
The Sailboat
Sailboats were invented in order to expand Sumerian trade. Wood and papyrus were used to make lightweight sailboats so that it was easy for them to move on water.
explain with some relevant example how sociological knowledge enhance managerial skills
Answer: A background in sociology gives business leaders and human resource managers an advantage when dealing with employees in the workplace
Explanation:
The mad scientist put a human brain into a robust body. The body is
A
smart.
B
strong.
C
beautiful.
D
admired.
B, strong. Robust means strong and healthy; vigorous.
True or False: Radical Republicans continued after the war to fight for African American rights.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The Radical Republicans did in fact continue to fight for African American rights even after the war.
What was the significance of civic duty in the rise of the Roman Republic?
a
It gave citizens a responsibility to help the country.
b
It required citizens to pay taxes according to their class status.
c
It forced men to serve in the military.
d
It prevented dictators from controlling the country.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
How did challenges in Europe lead to the end of the medieval era?
Answer:
Medieval European society grew out of the ruins of the Roman empire. From the 5th century onwards, barbarian invasions led to the disintegration of Roman power in the western provinces.
Explanation:
..........
Discuss school as a miniature society
↪In the school, socialization takes place for the first time. That is, the child starts learning to live with others, share their sorrows and happiness; take the qualities of cooperation, tolerance, love, friendship and sympathy which is very necessary in a society; so the school represents a mini society.
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what is importance of gmt??
Answer:
Greenwich Mean Time is very important, as it is the time zone that all other time zones are based around. The prime meridian is a geographical reference line that passes through the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, in London, England.
Briefly explain what is meant by Global PR
would i be correct? im just not sure.
Answer:
goverment does
Explanation:
As a 13 year old, I want to look for a job but I can't seem to find one for me. I don't want to work as a babysitter or anything like that, but would prefer a job like a library assistant or typist, only on the weekends. I was wondering if anybody had any recommendations to jobs, or where I can find one?
Answer:
here is an idea go door to door asking people if they need any help with any thing for 15$
Explanation:
Why has globalization contributed to the rise of international terrorism?
O A. Weakened national security results from foreign ownership.
B. There are environmental problems that result from ruthless global
competition
C. Money laundering is easy in the chaotic international banking
system.
D. Globalization can bring about dislocation, and inequality.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer: D
Explanation: just took the quiz