Answer:
Roads, stores, new buildings, projects that the government wants to do.
Explanation:
[tex]Hope[/tex] [tex]this[/tex] [tex]helps![/tex]
Answer:
The federal taxes you pay are used by the government to invest in technology and education, and to provide goods and services for the benefit of the American people. The three biggest categories of expenditures are: Major health programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid. Social security.
Explanation:
what did the Articles of Confederation say about taxing the people?
Answer:
To avoid any perception of “taxation without representation,” the Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.
Explanation:
Answer:
The state governments could create tax laws for the central government to enforce.
Explanation:
The states, not Congress, had the power to tax. Congress could raise money only by asking the states for funds.
hope this helps:))
Do you think telenovelas educate people in this country Yes [ ] No [ ]
1. Give reasons for your answer
a).
b)..
c)....
Answer:
Telenovelas play an important role in communicating Latin American issues. Viewers watch and engage with this popular melodramatic medium on a daily basis. As a result, telenovelas are a valuable ritual for Latin Americans. Telenovelas affect how societies view themselves.
Explantion:
hi i need help with question
Which line from the
passage best supports the idea
that the printing press was an important invention?
x "The printing press, introduced in Europe"
"Soon, printers were in business across Europe"
S
"Gutenberg's invention changed all that"
"The ideas of the Reformation began to spread"
Gutenberg's press is considered to be one of the most remarkable inventions in history as it allows for the transfer of knowledge.
What is the most important result of the printing press?The immediate effect was that it transmitted information quickly and accurately. This has helped to build comprehension in public reading and writing.
Gutenberg's press was invented by Johannes Gutenberg about 1439. Johannes was a blacksmith who invented the first printing press.
Thus, "The ideas of the Reformation began to spread" best supports the idea that the printing press was an important invention.
Learn more about printing press here:
https://brainly.com/question/3674825
#SPJ1
Answer:
D-The ideas of the Reformation began to spread”
Explanation:
Select the best term to describe different approaches to federal finance.
a. Policymakers should reduce spending and increase taxes when the economy is growing in order to prevent "overheating."
b. This approach was considered conventional wisdom until the advent of the Great Depression.
c. Policymakers should focus on keeping unemployment low and providing the people with the public goods and services they want.
d. If insisted upon, this approach would only worsen the economy during a recession.
e. This approach ignores the impact of the budget on the business cycle.
WORD BANK
functional finance
cyclically balanced budget
annually balanced budget
a. Cyclically balanced budget
b. Annually balanced budget
c. Functional finance
d. Annually balanced budget
e. Functional finance
Cyclically balanced budget is one which is balanced over a business cycle instead of yearly. Such a budget makes sure that the needs of economy are met during various stages of business cycle. When the economy is on a stage of growth, or a boom, a cyclically balanced budget would increase taxes and reduce spending so that the aggregate demand stays low.
Until the Great Depression, budget was balanced each year, which is characterised by increased taxation and spending cuts by the government. Both of this forced the economy into a worse state during the Great Depression. During recession and depression, the economy needs to be stimulated and money should be injected, both of which cannot be done through a balanced budget.
Functional finance puts greater emphasis on the effects of government spending and taxation instead of the concept of balanced budget. Such fiscal policy measures can improve various factors like unemployment and public good availability by focusing on these factors through various policies. Unemployment can only be rectified through greater spending and reduced taxation, which is possible through functional finance
During a recession, the economy is at a stage of negative growth. The only policy response that can improve such a situation is by injecting more money into the economy and by stimulating aggregate demand. But through an annually balanced budget, the emphasis is on keeping the revenue and expenditure equal, which means greater taxation and spending cuts. This can worsen a recession.
In case of functional finance, more emphasis is placed on the effect certain policies can have on the economy. It boosts employment and other factors. But at the same time, it does not take into consideration the impact of the fiscal policy measures on the business cycle.
Until the 1930s, conventional wisdom held that the federal government should have a balanced budget each year, meaning that expenditures would equal revenue and no more for each fiscal year. However, the coming of the Great Depression, which brought a drastic increase in expenditure alongside an increase in spending, showed how this approach would only worsen the situation during times of recession and another approach would be needed.
A cyclically balanced budget does not seek to balance the budget each year, but rather keep it balanced along with the business cycle. The goal here is to decrease spending and increase taxes during economic expansions as a way to soften the blow, or even create a surplus, in preparation for the inevitable contraction of the economy.
The functional finance approach argues that policy makers should focus on providing the public with the goods and services they demand and ignore the business cycle while focusing on maintaining employment. A budget deficit or surplus is of secondary concern to adherents of this approach.
Banks in Ruritania have a required reserve ratio of 5%. Round all answers to one place after the decimal.
What is the simple money multiplier?
simple money multiplier: $____________
Money leakages, however, are quite high. Required reserves and leakages amount to 40% of deposits. What is the leakage-adjusted money multiplier?
leakage‑adjusted money multiplier $_____________
If a financial crisis develops in Ruritania, with numerous loans going into default, is the money multiplier likely to increase or decrease?
- increase
- decrease
Which example does not represent a leakage from the money multiplier process?
- cash held by foreigners
- excess reserves
- cash held by the Fed
- cash held by individuals
Money is created when a bank receives a deposit, sets some of the funds aside for reserves, and loans out the rest. Deposits have at this point increased by the amount of the original deposit and the amount of the loan.
The size of this money multiplier depends on the required reserve ratio, the part held back by the banks, much as the expenditure multiplier depends on the marginal propensity to save, the part of income held back rather than consumed.
Simple Money Multiplier= 1/Required reserve ratio
Simple Money multiplier= 1/5%
Simple Money Multiplier= 100/5
Simple Money Multiplier= 20
But this is really an oversimplified view because it assumes that everyone deposits all of their money into the bank and that the banks loan out all they are legally allowed. Neither assumption is accurate. Individuals and firms hold cash, banks hold reserves in excess of the requirement, and some funds leave the country and are held by foreigners. These are referred to as leakages; a more accurate money multiplier would account for these leakages as well as required reserves.
Leakage adjusted money multiplier= 1/Required reserves+leakages%
Leakage adjusted money multiplier= 1/40%
Leakage adjusted money multiplier= 100/40
Leakage adjusted money multiplier= 2.5
With leakages, less is loaned out throughout the multiplier process, and the resulting money multiplier is smaller. During financial crises, banks are more hesitant to make loans, and so excess reserves will increase. The money multiplier therefore decreases.
This is because during financial crisis the banks aren't willing to engage into transactions more,they aren't willing to lend and accept deposits due to more such possibilities of default as a result the monetary base falls and reserve requirements rises (to restrict money supply).
Cash held by the Federal Reserve is not a leakage because this cash is not even part of the official money supply. It becomes money only when it leaves the Fed and circulates among firms, banks, and individuals.
Which statement is an example of an open market operation?
The Federal Reserve sells bonds via the commercial banking system.
Naftali runs a bazaar in Baghdad, Iraq, selling trinkets to tourists.
The central bank lowers the interest rate from 5% to 3% on the loans it gives to commercial banks.
A bank loaning out all but the requisite 10% of its funds to hold in storage.
Answer:
A. The Federal Reserve sells bonds via the commercial banking system.
Explanation:
Open market operations are liquidity injecting or liquidity absorption from the economy by the central bank through the selling or buying of government securities.
Open market operations involve the central bank influencing the money supply and the interest rate through selling or buying bonds. The Federal Reserve Bank selling bonds to the public through commercial banks is an example of this.
When central bank wants to increase the money supply in economy, it buys the boonds (with the help of commercial banks) from the public. Central bank receives the bonds and gives money to the public. In this way money supply increases in economy.
Banks often have an incentive to loan out all funds up to the reserve requirement, which is the amount a bank must hold as vault cash or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank, but this is not an open market operation.
If central bank wants to decrease the money supply it sells the bonds to the public. Central bank lowering the interest rate is not included in open market operations but it is a instrument of monetary policy. Open market operations are different from monetary policy.
Increasing or decreasing the discount rate, which is the rate at which the Federal Reserve loans money to commercial banks, affects the money supply, but this is not considered an open market operation.
The statement is an instance of an open market operation is "The Federal Reserve sells bonds via the commercial banking system." Thus, option A is correct.
What is Federal Reserve?The Federal Reserve System is the United States of America's central banking system.
The central bank uses open market operations to inject or absorb money into the economy by selling or purchasing government securities.
The Federal Reserve uses open market operations to influence the money supply and interest rates by selling or purchasing bonds. One example is the Federal Reserve Bank selling bonds towards the public through commercial banks.
When the central bank wishes to raise the money supply in the economy, it purchases bonds from the public (with the support of commercial banks). The central bank receives the bonds and distributes the proceeds to the general population. In this approach, the economy's money supply expands. Hence, option A is correct.
Learn more about Federal Reserve here:
https://brainly.com/question/23247429
#SPJ2
You have just begun a new job as a bank teller at Santa's Elf Bank. Your supervisor asks you what the difference is between reserves and excess reserves in terms of banking. You want to impress your supervisor, so you recall what you learned in your economics course in order to form your response.
What is the difference between reserves and excess reserves in terms of banking?
Excess reserves refer to the required amount that the banks have on hand beyond the required reserve amounts, and thus, is available to loan out. Reserves are the funds banks keep on hand to meet reserve requirements established by the Fed.
Reserves refer to the cash that banks have on hand to satisfy the demands of their employees and the reserve requirements of the Fed. Excess reserves refer to the amount of reserves banks have in excess of employee reserves.
Reserves refer to the cash banks have on hand to satisfy the Federal Reserve requirements. Excess reserves refer to the amount of reserves that banks have in excess of the legally required reserves.
Excess reserves refer to the reserves that the banks have to deposit with the Fed. Reserves are the money that banks have on hand to loan to their customers.
discuss how the marginalization of occupation groups hinder technological advancement in ethiopia
The marginalization of occupation groups hinder technological advancement in Ethiopia as it leads to misguided economic policies.
What is technology?It should be noted that technology simply means the application of scientific knowledge in an industry.
In this case, the marginalization of occupation groups hinder technological advancement in Ethiopia as it leads to misguided economic policies.
Learn more about technology on:
https://brainly.com/question/25110079
changes seen in nepal
Indicate which group within the Federal Reserve System has responsibility for each action listed below,
a. Supervises and regulates member banks
b. Distributes coin and currency
c. Appointed by the president to serve 14 year terms
d. Oversees national banking and consumer credit regulation
e. Oversees the buying and selling of government securities as a form of monetary policy
f. Comprises the Board of Governors and five regional bank presidents
g. Provides information on regional economic conditions through the Beige Book report
WORD BANK
- Regional Federal Reserve District Banks
- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
- Federal Open Market Committee
a. Regional Federal Reserve District Banks
b. Regional Federal Reserve District Banks
c. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
d. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
e. Federal Open Market Committee
f. Federal Open Market Committee
g. Regional Federal Reserve District Banks
The 12 regional Federal Reserve District Banks are responsible for supervising and regulating the member banks within their districts, distributing coin and currency, and providing information on current regional economic conditions to the Board of Governors and the Federal Open Market Committee, or FOMC.
The Board of Governors consists of seven members, with each member appointed to a 14 year term by the president. The Board of Governors is responsible for the oversight of the banking industry in general, as well as consumer credit regulations.
The Federal Open Market Committee, or FOMC, is responsible for open market operations, the main tool of monetary policy. The FOMC is comprised of the seven members of the Board of Governors, as well as five presidents of the various regional Fed banks.
How could nuclear bombs impact all people and the entire planet? Why did some people protest
nuclear bombs? Do you agree or disagree with their reasons? Use
support your claims.
Answer:
1.A single nuclear bomb detonated over a large city could kill millions of people. The use of tens or hundreds of nuclear bombs would disrupt the global climate, causing widespread famine.
2.It razed and burnt around 70 per cent of all buildings and caused an estimated 140,000 deaths by the end of 1945, along with increased rates of cancer and chronic disease among the survivors.
Explanation:
i hope this helps
Over the past year, Ionia's money supply increased by $6 billion, $4 billion in bonds were sold to the public, an unused military base was sold for $3 billion, and the government spent $20 billion.
Ionia had a budget
- surplus.
- deficit.
Determine the amount of Ionia's budget deficit or surplus. (in billions of dollars)
Determine the amount of Ionia's tax revenue for the year. (in billions of dollars)
Answer:
deficit
$13 billion
$7 billion
Explanation:
Much like a cash‑strapped individual may run up a credit card bill or sell a TV set, governments must borrow or sell assets to cover a budget deficit. The government budget constraint summarizes these options.
− = ΔM + ΔB + ΔA
In the equation, is government spending, is tax revenue, ΔM is changes in the money supply, ΔB is bonds sold to the public, and ΔA is assets sold. If government bonds are sold to another government agency, the money supply increases by that amount. If is greater than , there is a budget deficit and the budget constraint will be a positive number.
As the numbers show, Ionia has a deficit of $13 billion.
− = ΔM + ΔB + ΔA
= $6 billion + $4 billion + $3 billion
= $13 billion
Use this deficit and Ionia's government spending of $20 billion to determine tax revenue.
− = $13 billion
= − $13 billion
= $20 billion − $13 billion
= $7 billion
What monetary policies should the Federal Reserve enact to combat higher inflation rates for consumer goods and services?(1 point)
Enact contractionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply.
Enact contractionary monetary policies to increase money supply.
Enact expansionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply.
Enact expansionary monetary policies to increase the money supply.
The policy the Federal Reserve should enact to combat higher inflation rates for consumer goods and services is contractionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply.
What is a contractionary monetary policy?
Monetary policy are policies taken by the central bank of a country to affect the level of money supply. Contractionary monetary policy are policies taken to reduce money supply. When money supply decreases, aggregate demand falls and inflation slows.
To learn more about monetary policy, please check: brainly.com/question/3817564
#SPJ1
Answer: Enact contractionary monetary policies to decrease the money supply
Explanation:
qualitative sociology can be defined as
Hi!qualitative sociology can be defined as In-depth interviews, focus groups, and/or analysis of content sources of its data.
Assume you are examining the country of Ireland. Assume Ireland is initially in equilibrium. What happens to Irish equilibrium when the Irish government decides to subsidize all Irish farmers so that more crops can be grown? Hint: examine this in the context of production only.
Answer: The central subsidy, the single farm payment, is paid by the hectare; the more land you have, the more money you receive.
Explanation: The U.S. government created farm subsidies during the Great Depression to offset the surplus of crops and low prices of both crops and livestock
please help me out if you can thank you!!!
How has the telephone evolved?
There are TV's that are phones.
There are watches that are phones.
Telephones haven't changed much over time.
There are phones with cords.
Answer:
there are watches that are phones
Explanation:
Which statement best defines the permanent income hypothesis?
Consumer spending is proportional to the ratio of people in stable full‑time employment– that is, with "permanent" income–and people in unstable part‑time employment–that is, with "temporary" income.
When in a recession, although current consumer spending can be observed, future consumer spending cannot be predicted due to an unknown number of people leaving their temporary recession jobs for higher‑paying, permanent jobs that better fit their skills.
Consumer spending depends on both the income and wealth of people in the economy.
Consumer spending depends on the level of disposable income that people expect to have over the course of their lifetime.
There are three ducks, four cows, and two cats. How many legs are there?
Answer:
Six legs.
Explanation:
the most accepted answer for this riddle is six. While some people think the answer to be zero as the think that all the animals listed are on the bed and the chickens flying is a distraction.
Answer:
16 cow legs, 6 duck legs, 8 cat legs. In total, there are 30 legs.
(correction: SIX legs)
Which of the following requirement had to be met before a state could be formed in the northwest territory a the government decided to declare a specific part of the territory a state A religious group claim land for it on in order to start a religious community one of the original 13 states claimed section on the territory fortune 60,000 people or more lived in the area
Answer:
your answer is in the question
Explanation:
you have to have 60,000 people or more to become a state
Explain and evaluate how culture and civilization has made the ecology and object that the human subject can and has to tame and conquer and manipulate
Answer:
The cultural is begin with our society we can manage our society begin by our culture .
Explanation:
The cultural begin by a society that's make our environment befor a culture and cilivization make a people.
Which of the following resulted from the recent renegotiation of NAFTA?(1 point)
The economic gap decreased between member nations.
A uniform currency was established for all member nations.
Government contracts were offered to all members.
Agricultural trade was improved across all member nations.
Answer:
Real answer is: Agricultural Trade was improved across all member nations
Explanation:
Agricultural trade was improved across all member nations is the resulted from the recent renegotiation of NAFTA. Hence, option D is correct.
What is NAFTA?The most significant aspect of the bilateral commercial relationship between the United States and Mexico is the North American Free Trade Agreement, which was passed in 1994 and established a free trade zone for Mexico, Canada, and the United States.
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which was signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States in 1992 and came into force on January 1, 1994, created a free-trade zone in North America. The majority of commodities produced by the signatory countries were immediately free of tariffs thanks to NAFTA.
Some detractors claim that NAFTA is to blame for job losses and pay stagnation in the U.S. because Mexican enterprises' competition has compelled many U.S. businesses to move to Mexico.
Thus, option D is correct.
For more information about NAFTA, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/7458065
#SPJ2
If there are 250,000 kilocalories (kcal) of energy in the grasses approximately how many kcal of energy are in mice?
If there are 250,000 kilocalories (kcal) of energy in the grasses, there will be 25,000 kcal of energy are in mice.
What is Trophic level?This is defined as the position an organism occupies in the food web. As we go up the food web, the energy transferred is 10 percent.
If the grass has 250,000 kilocalories (kcal) of energy, then the mice will have 10 percent of it which is 25,000 kcal.
Read more about Trophic level here https://brainly.com/question/13948532
Identify how each of the scenarios affects short‑run aggregate supply.
a. The U.S. government increases the minimum wage.
b. Widespread adoption of the Internet by businesses increases productivity and efficiency.
c. The government decreases the payroll tax paid by employers.
d. The U.S. government decreases the personal income tax rate paid by households.
WORD BANK
increase
decrease
no change
Answer:
a. decrease
b. increase
c. increase
d. no change
Explanation:
A higher minimum wage increases labor costs for the firm and aggregate supply decreases.
An increase in productivity caused by the Internet increases the aggregate supply curve.
A decrease in taxes paid by firms reduces operating costs and causes the aggregate supply curve to increase.
If businesses anticipate a recession, the aggregate supply curve decreases as firms cut production levels.
A decrease in the personal income tax rate paid by households has no impact on aggregate supply; this would impact aggregate demand.
Compare and contrast mountains and volcanoes.
Answer:
A mountain is formed due to various geological processes like movement and opposition of tectonic plates but a volcano is formed around a vent that allows magma to reach the surface of the earth. It all has to do with plate tectonics. A mountain is formed by the movement and opposition of tectonic plates.
Explanation:
I hope my answer help
(IS WALMART GOOD FOR AMERICA VIDEO)
What most surprised you about this film?
Answer:
That Walmart is good for america.
Explanation:
How is a civil war different from other wars?
Answer:
Most other wars calls for a nation (and his/her allies) declaring war or special military operation against another nation (and his/her allies). These can be broken down to different types of wars as well, but typically it is against foreign adversaries.
What makes a civil war different from other wars, is that both oppositional sides of the war are groups (or factions) within the same country. This means that all of them were citizens at one point, in which the disgruntled group breaks away politically to form their own nation to continue to strive for what they want, which the previous majority would not give them. In essence, each side is fighting their own countrymen.
Answer:
Hey! So civil wars are different from other wars because they are a lot more less violent and severe than the other wars. Also, civil wars can be when people fight against religions snd not directly at the government.
Explanation:
explanation is with the answer.
STE
(C) the French
(D) Native Americans
Which of the following events occurred first?
(A) Columbus claimed San Salvador for Spain.
(B) Europeans found a water route to Asia.
(C) Magellan sailed around South America into the Pacific Ocean.
As a result of the 1763 Treaty of Paris, England gained new land and territory in North America. Why did this contribute to the desire for independence?