what is A reaction in which energy is absorbed called?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Endothermic reaction

Explanation:

It is because energy used when bonds break is greater than energy used when bonds form


Related Questions

How many valence electrons does a neutral atom of boron have?.

Answers

Answer:

3

Hope it helpz~

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Elisa was walking through her neighborhood one afternoon and came upon a cat that was stuck under a fallen tree branch. The branch was large and heavy, but Elisa was able to lift it and free the cat.

Which gland helped Elisa to lift the branch?

thymus
pancreas
ovary
adrenal

Answers

Based on this information, the gland that helped Elisa to lift the branch is the adrenal gland.

What is the adrenal gland?

They are two small organs responsible for secreting hormones such as cortisol, adrenaline or noradrenaline into the bloodstream.

These hormones have to do with how the body responds to stress to help the body get a boost of energy to better handle an emergency situation, and some are vital for survival.

Therefore, we can conclude that based on this information, the gland that helped Elisa to lift the branch is the adrenal gland.

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Answer:

D- Adrenal

Explanation:

1. A hydrocarbon with this formula C4H6 is what?
a. indeterminate
b. s unstable
c. is somewhat reactive
d. is chemically inert
2. Why does carbon form covalent bonds?

a. It has the ability to release 4 electrons to another atom.
b. It has the ability to pull 4 electrons from another atom.
c. It has a strong electronegativity.
d. It will usually bond to multiple atoms which can provide a total of 4 additional electrons.

Answers

₹1

C_4H_6

The general rule is C_n H_2n-2

(4,2(4)-2=8-2=6)

It's Butyne and contains tripple bond

Is unstableHighly reactive inorder to break pi bond .Chemically active

Option A

#2

It has strong electronegativity

Carbon can both donate and accept 4 electrons but in practical it can't do because it requires so huge amount of energyCarbon has highest catenation property in world.

Which two wire properties would provide the greatest resistance to the flow of a current? short, thin long, thin hot, thick cool, thick

Answers

The two properties which provide the greatest resistance to the flow of a current are the long and thin wires.

What is resistance?

Resistance is the quantity which define the flow of current from any wire and it is represented as:

R ∝ l/A, where

l = length of wire

A = cross section of wire

From the relation it is clear that resistance is high in long wire and thin wire.

So, required properties are long and thin.

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Answer:

B.

Explanation:

the answer is the second option.

What is a molecule?
A. A particle with two or more atoms bonded covalently
B. A substance combining two or more elements
C. The smallest unit of an element
D. An atom with a positive or negative charge

Answers

Answer:

I believe your answer would be, "A" A particle with two or more atoms bonded covalently.

Explanation:

The definition of a molecule;

A group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.

what is the molarity of 2.0 L of a solution made from 2.4 moles of NaCl and water?

Answers

Answer: 1.2 M

Explanation:

molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution) = 2.4 / 2.0 = 1.2 M

What gas is a byproduct of agricultural production?.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Animal waste is broken down, producing methane gas

1. The skeletal system is responsible for all of the following except:

a. Producing red and white blood cells

b. Providing oxygen to cells and removing carbon dioxide waste
Movement of the body

C. Movement of the body

D. Protecting vital organs

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the Answer is B .

The skeletal system produce blood cells , protect organs and helps the movement of the body .

B providing oxygen to cells and removing carbon dioxide waste.

Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is used as a leavening or raising agent in some types of bread. The sodium bicarbonate reacts with acids, producing bubbles of carbon dioxide that cause the bread dough to rise. List two ways you could increase the reaction rate to make the dough rise faster.

Answers

The rate of reaction refers to how fast or slow a reaction is. The rate of reaction can be increased by;

i) Using finely divided sodium carbonate

ii) Increasing the temperature

Rate of reaction

Thee term rate of reaction refers to the pace of a chemical reaction. A reaction could be fast  or slow.

To increase the rate of this reaction;

i) The sodium bicarbonate could be used in the finely divided form.

ii) The temperature could be raised.

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Someone can you help me Please urgent

Answers

Answer: I believe in you.

Explanation:

studdy. You got this buddy!

When chemical reactions occur the _____ but the _____.

Answers

Answer: Heyo Kenji Here! Here's your answer- when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken. The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products.

Explanation: ~Hope this helps!~

Have a nice day!

- Kenji ^^

How are proton , neutron and electron arranged in an atom

Answers

The proton and neutron are together in the center of the atom called the nucleus. The electrons are placed in the electron cloud which surrounds the nucleus, each electron is placed in a ring that can only hold a certain number of electrons.


Questions
1. The introduction to this chapter says that “we live immersed in
a gaseous solution.” What does that mean?
2. How are the three states of matter similar, and how do they
differ?
3. Figure 13.1 shows an experiment that can be used effectively
to demonstrate the pressure exerted by the atmosphere. Write
an explanation of this experiment to a friend who has not yet
taken any science courses to help him understand the concept
of atmospheric pressure.

Answers

We live immersed in a gaseous solution means that we are living in an environment where different types of gases are present.

What this phrase means?

When we talk about living in this gaseous solution, we means atmosphere. We know that atmosphere is the mixture of different gases.

So we can conclude that we live immersed in a gaseous solution means that we are living in an environment where different types of gases are present.

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Which balances the equation mg o2 → mgo? mg 2o2 → 4mgo 2mg 2o2 → 2mgo 2mg o2 → 2mgo 2mg 2o2 → 4mgo

Answers

The equation which balances the given chemical reaction between magnesium and oxygen is 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO.

What is balanced equation?

Balanced equations are those in which all of the entities on both the reactant and product sides are equal.

Given chemical reaction:

Mg + O₂ → MgO

Above reaction is not balanced as number of oxygens are not equal on both sides.

Mg + 2O₂ → 4MgO

Because the amount of magnesium atoms is not equal, this is not a balanced equation.

2Mg + 2O₂ → 2MgO

Because the amount of oxygen atoms is not equal, this is not a balanced equation.

2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO

This is a balanced equation as number of each atoms are equal on both sides.

2Mg + 2O₂ → 4MgO

Because the amount of magnesium atoms is not equal, this is not a balanced equation.

Hence balanced equation is 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO.

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How many liters of 2M HCl is needed to make 1 L of 0.05M HCI?​

Answers

Answer:

0.025L of 2M HCl

Explanation:

This is a dilution problem involving the equation

[tex]M_1V_1 = M_2V_2[/tex]

Where M is molarity in grams/liter and V is volume in liters, and 1 and 2 represent initial and final states, respectively.

We know that:

[tex]M_1[/tex] = 2, as 2M HCl is the starting substance

[tex]M_2[/tex] = 0.05, as 0.05M HCl is the desired final substance

[tex]V_2[/tex] = 1, as 1 L is the desired volume of the final substance

Now you can solve for [tex]V_1[/tex].

[tex]2V_1 = 0.05(1)\\V_1 = \frac{0.05}{2} \\V_1 = 0.025[/tex]

Therefore, 0.025L of 2M HCl is needed to make 1 L of 0.05M HCl

Please answer the question in the image correctly

Answers

Answer:

the wing shape and color

The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas at 0. 997 atm is 5. 00 L. What will be the new volume if the pressure is decreased to 0. 977 atm? Temperature is constant

Answers

Answer: 5.10 L

Explanation:

Which of these properties of an iron nail is a physical property?
a) does not burn when a flame is applied
b) reacts with hydrochloric acid to release hydrogen gas
c) solid at room temperature
d)rusts

Answers

The answer choice which represents a physical property of Iron is; Choice C; solid at room temperature.

Physical Properties of Iron

Physical properties of elements are properties observed and measured without changing the makeup, or composition, of a substance. They include characteristics such as color, density, and temperature of phase changes such as melting point or boiling point.

On this note, the fact that iron is solid at room temperature is a physical property.

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What is the name of the acid with the formula h3po3.

Answers

Answer:

phosphorous acid

Explanation:

PO4 (phsophate) is a polyatomic, so when the subscript changes, so does the name and it becomes phosphite (one less oxygen atom)

if the name of the polyatomic ends in ite, the ending of the acid name becomes ous making it phosphorous acid.

You don't need to worry about the hydrogen in the naming process because it is an oxyacid, where you only really worry about the polyatomic (acid tells you there is hydrogen)

Propose a solution to reduce the risk of flammable methane from concentrating in landfills.

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that one possible solution to the problem of flammable methane from concentrating in landfills is to use biosolids.

What are biosolids?

Biosolids are organic matter that are created by recycling waste. These biosolids can act as a cover over landfills. The bacteria present in these solids then use this methane gas to create carbon dioxide gas. Though not ideal, this product is much less harmful to the environment than methane.

Therefore, we can confirm that one possible solution to the problem of flammable methane from concentrating in landfills is to use biosolids.

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A 687.6 g sample of aluminum was heated by applying 8,284.4 J of energy. If the initial temperature of the aluminum was 23.1 oC, what was the final temperature of the sample, in degrees Celsius

Answers

The final temperature of the sample, in degrees Celsius is 36.6 °C

Heat capacity of a substance

From the question, we are to determine the final temperature of the sample

From the formula for heat capacity, we have that

Q = mcΔT

Where Q is the heat energy

m is the mass

c is the specific heat capacity of the subtance

ΔT is the change in temperature ([tex]\Delta T= T_{f} -T_{i}[/tex])

From the given information

m = 687.6 g

Q = 8284.4 J

[tex]T_{i}[/tex] = 23.1 °C

Putting the parameters into the equation, we get

[tex]8284.4 = 687.6 \times 0.89 \times (T_{f} -23.1)[/tex]

NOTE: Specific heat capacity of aluminum = 0.89 J/ g °C

Then,

[tex]8284.4 = 611.964 \times (T_{f} -23.1)[/tex]

[tex](T_{f} -23.1)= \frac{8284.4}{611.964}[/tex]

[tex](T_{f} -23.1)= 13.5[/tex]

[tex]T_{f} = 13.5 + 23.1[/tex]

[tex]T_{f} = 36.6 \ ^\circ C[/tex]

Hence, the final temperature of the sample, in degrees Celsius is 36.6 °C

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Difference between simple and fractional distillation.

Answers

Answer:

Simple distillation is the method used to separate substances in mixtures with significantly different boiling points, while fractional distillation is used for mixtures containing chemicals with boiling points close to each other.

Consider the substances below. • 1 mol of beryllium • 1 mol of salt • 1 mol of water • 1 mol of hydrogen which statement is true about these substances? they have exactly the same mass. they have different numbers of particles. they have the same number of atoms. they have different masses.

Answers

True statement for 1 mole of salt, water and hydrogen is that they have the same number of atoms and different masses.

What is Avogadro's Number?

Avogadro's Number is that number which tells about the number of entities present in one mole of any substance and it is equal to 6.022×10²³.

Means in one mole of any substance 6.022×10²³ number of atoms of that substance will present.

Relation between moles and mass will be represented as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

So for any given moles, mass of substance will be different as molar mass of all substances are different.

According to given two concepts in 1 mole of salt, water and hydrogen same number of atoms are present but they all will have different masses.

Hence, they have the same number of atoms and different masses.

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Answer:

D. They have different masses

Explanation:

How much coal will be produced in the year 2050 for each region?

Answers

Answer:

EIA projects less than a quarter of the world's electricity generated from coal by 2050. net electricity generation by fuel.

Explanation:

Less than usual because of the producing

Fossil fuels are an important natural resource used by society. which of the following best describes fossil fuels? a. they are any liquid fuel derived from once-living matter. b. they are organic fuels derived from ancient plants and animals. c. they are fuels in which dinosaur fossils are commonly found. d. they are naturally occurring inorganic fuels like coal and petroleum.

Answers

Fossil fuels are an important natural resource used by society and they are organic fuels derived from ancient plants and animals.

What are fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels are the natural resources means they are derived from the ancient resdue of plants and animale due to theor decomposition under high temperature and pressure.

Fossil fuel may be present in solid, liquid as well as in gaseous form so the given option (a) is incorrect.This is the wrong assumption that in the fossil fuel we get the fossils of dinosaur, so option (c) is incorrect.They are not inorganic fuels infact they are organic fuels.

So, fossil fuels are organic fuels derived from ancient plants and animals.

Answer:

B cuh

Explanation:

trust me cus im just smart like dat

In order to change the liquid milk into a solid, what had to happen

Answers

Freeze it in a freezer this will change it from liquid to solid

If equal volumes of 1.0 M HCl and 1.0 M AgNO3 are combined in a beaker, will a solid precipitate form?

Answers

HF had a higher [OH-] than a solution of l.0m HCL.

How many different principal quantum numbers can be found in the ground-state electron configuration of nickel

Answers

                         4

-----________-------_________------

NEED HELP ASAP!! THANKS! (will mark brainliest)
Newspaper has a Specific Heat Capacity of 1.336 J/goC. How many Joules does a 115g sample of newspaper absorb when it changes temperature from 25oC to 31oC?

Answers

Answer:

Is this what you're looking for?

Explanation:

If 5 mol of oxygen gas effuses through an opening in 10 seconds, how long will it take for the same amount of hydrogen gas to effuse under the same conditions?


( a ) 1.6 s

( b ) 2.5 s

( c ) 40 s

( d ) 160 s

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Recall the law of effusion:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{r_1}{r_2} = \sqrt{ \frac{\mathcal{M}_2}{\mathcal{M}_1} }[/tex]

Because 5 mol of oxygen was effused in 10 seconds, the rate is 0.5 mol/s.

Let the rate of oxygen be r₁ and the rate of hydrogen be r₂.

The molecular weight of oxygen gas is 32.00 g/mol and the molecular weight of hydrogen gas is 2.02 g/mol.

Substitute and solve for r₂:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \frac{(0.5\text{ mol/s})}{r_2} & = \sqrt{\frac{(2.02\text{ g/mol})}{(32.00\text{ g/mol})}} \\ \\ r_2 & = \frac{0.5\text{ mol/s}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{(2.02\text{ g/mol})}{(32.00\text{ g/mol})}}} \\ \\ & = 2.0\text{ mol/s}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Because there are 5 moles of hydrogen gas:

[tex]\displaystyle 5.0\text{ mol} \cdot \frac{1\text{ s}}{2.0\text{ mol}} = 2.5\text{ s}[/tex]

In conclusion, it will take about 2.5 seconds for the hydrogen gas to effuse.

Check: Because hydrogen gas is lighter than oxygen gas, we expect that hydrogen gas will effuse quicker than oxygen gas.

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