what is one way that the thermal energy of a system may be changed?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In a open system, the thermal energy of a system may be changed by adding or removing matter with a different temperature.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The thermal energy of a system can be changed when a new substance of different temperature is introduced into the system

The thermal energy of a system is the amount of heat energy contained in that system.

The quantity of heat in a system is given as;

[tex]Q = mc \Delta \theta[/tex]

where;

[tex]\Delta \theta[/tex] is the change in the temperature of the system

When a new substance is introduced into the system, the temperature of the resulting system changes.

For example;

a hot iron introduced into a cold water, will increase the temperature of the water thereby increasing the thermal energy of the water.

Thus, the thermal energy of a system can be changed when a new substance of different temperature is introduced into the system.

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Related Questions

i need some help all of this stuff is due soon

Answers

Answer:

A is one of them.

Is there more?

B and D if I'm not mistaken.

The lightning storm is just what you'd expect it to be, and the comb is collecting particles of what looks like paper?

Anyway, the rock and the magnet are forcefully pulling the metal objects towards it with electromagnetism.

What is the smallest piece of an element?
O A. A speck
O B. A molecule
C. An atom
D. A crystal

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c (viewpoint)

..

Answer:

C. An atom

Explanation:

How do you work out the charge of sulphate

Answers

Answer:

You would have find its valency

A graduated cylinder is filled with 54.32 cm3 of water. An irregular solid made of iron is carefully placed into the graduated cylinder. The new volume recorded on the graduated cylinder is 57.65 cm3. The density of iron is known to be 7.874 g/cm³. What is the mass in grams of the irregular solid made of iron?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 26.22 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

density of iron = 7.874 g/cm³

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 57.65 - 54.32 = 3.33 mL

We have

mass = 7.874 × 3.33 = 26.22042

We have the final answer as

26.22 g

Hope this helps you

What is Ammonium bisulfate as a chemical formula?

Answers

Answer:

Ammonium bisulfate/Formula

(NH4)HSO4

Reason to answer:

Mark me brainliest

An ion has an overall charge of -2. Its the nucleus is made up of 29 protons and 35 neutrons. How many electrons does the atom have?

Answers

Answer:

31 electrons.

Explanation:

Atoms initially have a neutral charge. So if this atom were neutral, it would have 29 electrons to balance out with the 29 protons. Protons are never added or removed. Since this atom has a -2 charge, that means it is an anion with 2 additional electrons. 29e- + 2e- = 31e-

Which statement best describes how an existing theory is often affected by the development of new technology?

A.) An existing theory is thrown out and replaced with a completely new theory based on the new observations.
B.)An existing theory is modified so that it can explain both the old and new observations.
C.)An existing theory remains the same because a theory is a proven fact that is always true.
D.)An existing theory is kept unchanged while a new theory is developed to explain the new observations.

Answers

Answer:

An existing theory is modified so that it can explain both the old and new observations.

Explanation:

The statement which  best describes how an existing theory is often affected by the development of new technology is that an  existing theory is modified so that it can explain both the old and new observations.

What is a theory?

Theory is defined as a thoughtful explanation which is provided for observations which is constructed using scientific methods.The theory brings together many facts and hypothesis.

It is called as theory as it provides some set of assumptions initially which provide description to the field's approach to the subject.These are elementary theorems of a particular theory.It is a rational type of thinking about a set of observations.

They may be scientific,or non scientific or have no discipline at all.There are three types of theory:1) scientific, 2)philosophical and 3) moral.It provides explanation regarding the underlying mechanisms .

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Which thing has the greatest
mass and volume?
• a very large rock
• a big balloon
• a mud puddle
• a car

Answers

Answer:

either a car or a rock

Explanation:

because the rock can weigh more than the car , and vice-versa with the car weighing more than the rock

I'm just gonna clarify the other person's answer a big more. It is the rock. The rock is denser than the car, so that means it must have a larger mass, since density is mass divided by volume. And if it's large, it has a big volume as well

honeybees are covered with tiny hairs. what function do you think the hairs perform as the bee travels from flower to flower​

Answers

Answer:

To pick up extra pollen while flying from flower to flower, also it helps to pollinate other flowers

Explanation:

If I’m wrong im sorry

Answer:

It carrys pollen from one flower to another.

Explanation:

Plz help me complete this table

Answers

Answer:

9,19,9,10,9,F

15,29,14,15,14,Si

22,47,22,25,22,Ti

25,55,25,30,25,Mn

35,80,35,45,35,Br

8,16,8,8,8,O

47,108,47,61,47,Ag

16,32,16,16,16,S

82,207,82,125,82,Pb

Explanation:

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number = number of protons + number of nuetrons

Which process changes matter from a gas to a liquid state?

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Quick answer

A continental slope is the boundary between what to types of Earth's crust?
A Basalt and Sandstone
B Convergent and Divergent
C Continental and Oceanic
D Volcanic and Sedimentary

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I took the k12 test and got it right

A continental slope is a boundary between the Continental crust and Oceanic crust. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What is a continental slope?

A continental slope can be described as the slope between the outer edge of the continental shelf and the deep ocean floor. The continental slope is defined as a cut by submarine canyons in many locations and marks the seaward edge of the continental shelf.

Continental slopes follow the boundary between continental and oceanic crust. The Continental slope has a steepness range from 1 to 25 degrees, the average is 4 degrees.

The continental margin lies between the continental shelf and the abyssal plain and comprises a continental slope that is surrounded by the flatter continental rise. It contains thick sediments deposited by currents from the shelf and slope.

The shelf generally ends at a point of increasing slope known as the shelf break and the sea floor under the break is the continental slope.

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If an element gives away an electron, will it form a positive ion or a negative
ion?

Answers

Answer:

posotive

Explanation:

electrons give off negative pulse so take one away

PLZ HELP WILL GIVE U BRANILEIEST

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is C

Explanation:

because it has the same number of protons and neutrons

An atom of potassium has 19 protons and 20 neutrons. Its mass number is

Answers

Answer:

the mass no. is 39.0983 that is... 40

The smallest particle of any particular type of matter is known by which of the following terms?

Group of answer choices

Compound

Chemical

Element

Atom

Answers

I think the correct answer is d

I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

The second option

Answer:

Intent to cause harm

Who would most likely be required to work with sodium hydroxide?
a plumber
a gardener
a bricklayer
a mechanic

Need answer ASAP

Answers

Sodium hydroxide NaOH is proven to be an active agent for improving the mechanical properties of the bricks. Hence, bricklayer most likely need sodium hydroxide.

What is sodium hydroxide?

Sodium hydroxide is an ionic compound formed by the metallic sodium and  water. Sodium hydroxide has the chemical formula NaOH. It is a strong base and used as a reagent in many chemical synthesis which has to be carried in presence of a base.

Sodium hydroxide has an effect on the drying kinetics of bricks which are made with clay. Studies reported that the drying duration is linearly related with the concentration of NaOH.

Drying duration of bricks layers increases with increase in concentration of NaOH as well as the material porosity decreases. and hence the bricks will not show the visible cracks. Therefore, bricklayer need NaOH.

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Answer:

A) a plumber

Explanation:

What is the name of the the following formula Cd(HOOCCOO)2

Answers

Answer:

I think that is called oxalic acid

Explanation:

If an atom has 18 protons,17 neutrons,and 19 electrons what is the atom electrical charge?
A +2
B +1
C -2
D-1

Answers

Answer:

D: -1

Explanation:

18 protons so +18

19 electrons -19

neutrons dont count there neutral

-19+18= -1

Answer: D: -1

Explanation: All protons have a +1 charge, neutrons are neutral, and electron have a -1 charge. Therefore it can be concluded that if the atom has 18 protons which all have +1 charge and 19 electrons which all have -1 charge, then the atom will have a -1 charge since 18-19=-1

Characteristics used to describe matter are you called

Answers

Physical properties are characteristics that describe matter. They include characteristics such as size, shape, color, and mass. These characteristics can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the matter in question.

Answer:

Physical properties

Explanation:

A chemist prepares a solution of sodium carbonate by measuring out of sodium carbonate into a volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's sodium carbonate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer will be "[tex]9.45\times 10^{-5} \ mol/L[/tex]".

Explanation:

We have:

Moles of solute (Na₂Co₃) = [tex]18.9 \mu \ mol[/tex]

                                           = [tex]18.9\times 10^{-6}[/tex]

                               [tex]1 \mu \ mol[/tex] = [tex]10^{-6} \ mol[/tex]

Now,

The volume of the solution will be:

⇒  [tex]0.200 \ L[/tex]

∴ [tex]{1 \ mL=0.001 \ L}[/tex]

The formula to find the concentration will be:

⇒  [tex]Concentration = \frac{moles \ of \ solute \ (mol)}{Volume \ of \ solution \ (L)}[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

⇒                          [tex]=\frac{18.9\times 10^{-6}}{0.200}[/tex]

⇒                          [tex]=9.45\times 10^{-5} \ mol/L[/tex]

I will give 25 points and make them brainlest if they solve this.
A carbon atom that is a part of your body could very well have been part of a dinosaur millions of years ago. What ​BEST explains this?

A The carbon atoms that are found in current living things are developed when the organism is produced.
B Carbon atoms found in current living things are the same carbon atoms that have always been a part of living things, they are just recycled.
C This could not be explained because carbon found in our bodies could not have a part of any previous organism.
D Carbon atoms are genetically passed through the evolution of organism.

Answers

Answer:

B - Carbon atoms found in current living things are the same carbon atoms that have always been a part of living things, they are just recycled.

Carbon atoms found in current living things are the same carbon atoms that have always been a part of living things, they are just recycled. Hence, option B is correct.

What is an atom?

An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons.

Dinosaurs were the most dominating organism in that time period.

The dinosaurs and the present-day human beings have certain similar characteristics. Some of them are as follows-

They both have control over their body movement.

They have a well-functioning brain.

They are sharp and active.

The dinosaurs were dominant during the Jurassic period and the humans are dominating at the present on earth.

Hence, option B is correct.

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help me its due soon thanks

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The gravity accelleration values are the same for both planets.

B: Mercury and Mars have the same gravitational force.

You can see at the chart, it shows

Gravity: Mercury          Mars

            3.7 m/s2         3.7 m/2

         

Do cells in many-celled organisms all look the same or different? Explain.

Answers

Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Multicellular organisms are composed of more than one cell, with groups of cells differentiating to take on specialized functions.

Cells in many-celled organisms can look the same or different, depending on the type of organism and the function of the cells.

In general,multi-cellular(many-celled) organisms have specialized cells that perform specific functions, such as muscle cells, nerve cells, and blood cells. These cells are different in structure and function, but they all work together to maintain the organism's health and survival.

For example, in humans:

Muscle cells are long and cylindrical, while nerve cells are long and thin with many branches. Blood cells are smaller and come in several different types, such as red blood cells, which carry oxygen, and white blood cells, which fight infection.On the other hand, some cells in many-celled organisms look the same, such as skin cells, which are flat and thin, and line the surface of the skin.

Therefore, cells in many-celled organisms can look the same or different, depending on the function of the cells. While many-celled organisms have specialized cells, some cells have the same structure and function.

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What does the chemical formula Cach, show about the compound it represents?
O It is made up of one element,
It is made up of two elements,
It is made up of three elements,
It is made up of four elements,

Answers

Answer: It is made up of one element

Answer: it is made up of 2 elements.

Explanation:

Ca and Cl are each there own element.

Which statement correctly describes the reactivity of noble gases, according to the octet rule?

Their atoms have one electron in their valence shells, so noble gases are very reactive.
Their atoms have eight electrons in their valence shells, so noble gases are very unreactive.
Their atoms have one electron in their valence shells, so noble gases are very unreactive.
Their atoms have eight electrons in their valence shells, so noble gases are very reactive.

Answers

Answer:


Their atoms have eight electrons in their valence shells, so noble gases are very unreactive.

Calculate the following expression and round your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
52.6cm x 1.214cm

Answers

Answer:

63.9 cm

Explanation:

A chemist forms 16.6 g of potassium iodide by combining 3.9 g of potassium with 12.7 g of iodine. Show that these results are consistent with the law of conservation of mass.

Answers

3.9 g + 12.7 g = 16.6 g

The sum of the masses of potassium and iodine equals the mass of the product, potassium iodide. The results are consistent with he law of conservation of mass.


Hope this heeeelllllllpppppppp

The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.

The mass of potassium iodide can be calculated from the sum of the mass of potassium and iodine.

The mass of potassium iodide is as follows:-

[tex]Mass\ of \ potassium\ iodide=3.9\ g+12.7\ g\\=16.6\ g[/tex]

So, the total mass of potassium iodide is equal to the mass of potassium plus iodine. So, these results are consistent with the law of conservation of mass.

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Lisa's Chemistry class was performing an experiment with gas pressures. They filled a container with gas at a pressure of 101,000 Pa at room temperature. When they doubled the temperature, the pressure also doubled. What was the new pressure in scientific notation?

Answers

Answer:

2.02 × 10^5 Pa

Explanation:

According to this question, in an experiment, a container was filled with gas at pressure of 101,000 Pa, at room temperature. When this temperature was doubled, the pressure also increased by two times i.e.

The pressure changed to (101,000 Pa × 2) = 202,000 Pa

This question is asking to represent this in scientific notation. Scientific notation aims at representing a small or too large number in an easy way. It is done by making use of power of ten i.e. a × 10^b

Where; a = decimal number

b = power of ten

In the case of a large number like 202,000, the power of ten is derived by counting the decimal place backwards. If we are to count until we stop in front of the last digit, we will have 5 times.

That is; 2.02000 × 10^5

We can remove every trailing zeros

Hence, the answer is 2.02 × 10^5 Pa.

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