Answer:
The correct formula for dinitrogen hexafluoride is Memorize the prefixes for number of atoms, Write the chemical symbol for the first element, add the number of atoms present as a subscript, Write the chemical symbol for the second element, Add the number of atoms present as a subscript, Practice with some examples.
Explanation:
1: Memorize the prefixes for number of atoms. In naming compounds, Greek prefixes are used to indicate the number of atoms present for each element. Covalent compounds are written out as molecular formulas due to the fact that each compound is a distinct, separate molecule.[1] Covalent compounds have the first element written out completely while the second element is named with the suffix "ide." For example, diphosphorus trisulfide has a chemical formula of P2S3. Below are the prefixes for 1-10:
1: Mono-
2: Di-
3: Tri-
4: Tetra-
5: Penta-
6: Hexa-
7: Hepta-
8: Octa-
9: Nona-
10: Deca-
2: Write the chemical symbol for the first element. When a compound has been written out, you must identify the elements and know their chemical symbols. The first element written is "first name" of the compound. Use the periodic table to find the chemical symbol for the element. For example: Dinitrogen hexafluoride. The first element is nitrogen and the chemical symbol for nitrogen is N.
3: Add the number of atoms as a subscript. To identify the number of atoms present for each element, you simply need to look at the prefix of the element. Memorizing the Greek prefixes will help you to be able to write chemical formulas quickly without looking anything up. For example: Dinitrogen has a the prefix "di-" which means 2; therefore, there are 2 atoms of nitrogen present. Write dinitrogen as N2.
4: Write the chemical symbol for the second element. The second element is the "last name" of the compound and will follow the first element. For covalent compounds, the element name will have a suffix of "-ide" instead of the normal ending of the element. For example: Dinitrogen hexafluoride. The second element is fluorine. Simply replace the "ide" ending with the actual element name. The chemical symbol for fluorine is F.
5: Add the number of atoms present as a subscript. As you did with the first element, identify the number of atoms present in the second element by reading the prefix. Using this prefix, write the number of atoms as a subscript to the right of the chemical symbol. For example: Hexafluoride has a prefix of "hexa-" which means 6; therefore, there are 6 atoms of fluorine present. Write hexafluoride as F6. The final chemical formula for dinitrogen hexafluoride is N2F6.
6: Practice with some examples. When first learning chemistry, there is a lot of memorization involved. It is kind of like learning a new language. The more examples you practice with, the easier it will be to decipher chemical formulas in the future and learn the language of chemistry. Sulfur dioxide: SO2 Carbon tetrabromide: CBr4 Diphosphorus pentoxide: P2O5
A student diluted 10.0 milliliters (mL) of a 9.00 Molar (M) HCl solution in order to prepare a 0.50 M solution for his organic extraction analysis.What quantity of water, in mL, was added to make the 0.50M HCl solution?
A: 150
B: 160
C: 170
D: 180
The quantity of water in mL that was added to make the solution is 170 mL (option C)
How to determine the volume of the diluted solution Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 10 mL Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 9 MMolarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 0.5 MVolume of diluted solution (V₂) =?M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
9 × 10 = 0.5 × V₂
90 = 0.5 × V₂
Divide both side by 0.5
V₂ = 90 / 0.5
V₂ = 180 mL
How to determine the volume of the water Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 10 mL Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 180 mL Volume of water added =?Volume of water added = V₂ – V₁
Volume of water added = 180 – 10
Volume of water added = 170 mL
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A tank of bromine gas is initially at a pressure of 5.6 atm, a temperature of 67°C, and has a volume of 97 L. The tank is expanded to 100 L and has a new pressure of 8 atm.
What is the new temperature of the gas in Kelvin?
The new temperature of the bromine gas as the tank is expanded to the given volume and pressure is 500.96 Kelvin.
Combined gas lawCombined gas law put together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.
It is expressed as;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
Initial volume V₁ = 97LInitial pressure P₁ = 5.6atmInitial temperature T₁ = 67°C = 340.15KFinal volume V₂ = 100LFinal pressure P₂ = 8.0atmFinal temperature T₂ = ?To calculate the new temperature the gas, we subtsitute our given values into the expression above.
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁
T₂ = P₂V₂T₁/P₁V₁
T₂ = ( 8.0atm × 100L × 340.15K ) / ( 5.6atm × 97L )
T₂ = 272120LatmK / 543.2Latm
T₂ = 500.96K
Therefore, the new temperature of the bromine gas as the tank is expanded to the given volume and pressure is 500.96 Kelvin.
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Get Brainliest quick!
In this food web, which organism eats meat-eaters?
A: 1
B: 6
C: 4
D: 3
Answer:
B.6
Explanation:
Organism is at the top and does not get eaten by anything else. That is why I think the correct answer is b :)
Have an amazing day!!
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Show how you would convert 3-cyclopentylbutanal to a carboxylic acid.
Conversion of 3-cyclopentylbutanal to a carboxylic acid will be made possible through oxidation.
What is Oxidation?This is the process in a chemical reaction which involves the gain of oxygen atoms.
3-cyclopentyl butanal is oxidized to carboxylic acids using potassium dichromate(VI) solution which turns green in the presence of dilute sulfuric acid.
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An excess of nitrogen reacts with 32.6 grams of hydrogen. What volume of ammonia is produced at STP? N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g)?
the volume of ammonia produced at STP.
solution:Mass of hydrogen is 32.6g
Molar mass of H2 = 2 g/mol
Moles of H = 32.6g/2g/mol = 16.3mol
N2(g) + 3H2(g) —-> 2NH3(g)
The Mole ratio of H to NH3 is 3 : 1
32.6 mole of H = 1/3 x 16.3= 10.87 mol = 5.43mol
Moles of NH3 = 5.43mol
At STP moles = volume/molar volume, but molar volume = 22.4L/mol
Moles = volume/molar volume, volume = moles X molar volume
Volume = 5.43 mol x 22.4L/mol
= 121.63 L
Volume of NH3 = 121.63L
How many molecules are in 0.400 moles of dinitrogen pentoxide
Explanation:
The number of moles of a substance is represented by the following formula:
n=NNA
where, n
is the number of moles of the substance, N
is the total number of molecules present in a substance, andNA
is the Avogadro constant.
The given compound is N2O5
So one mole of N2O5
contains 6.023×1023
numbers of molecules. Thus the 0.400
moles of N2O5
contains a number of molecules => 0.400moles×6.023×10^23
.
=> 2.41×10^23 molecules.
there are 2.41 thats the anwser
Give the name for the compounds below
Answer:
The R-O-R Chain
Explanation:
Please give me brainliest! Im so sorry if this is incorrect I really tried... -_- ;-;
I need help finding arm
Answer:
line 15 is were you can find the a then you look around for the r but as a heads up the m thats supposed to be there was actually inverted into a w in theory it must have been misprinted.
Explanation:
What are the names of the compounds below?
Answer:
See below ~
Explanation:
a. 3-hydroxy, 3-methyl hexaneb. 3-methyl butanolc. Methoxy methaned. Propoxy ethanee. Ethoxy methane#1
Here the functional group attached is OH(Alcohol) so we need to use -ol suffix
There are total 6 carbons in the straight chain .Naming should be started from functional group.At max there can be 4carbons in the chain then on left hand sideRight hand side is 2 carboned substituent i.e it's ethyl group
Hence the naming is
2-ethyl-2-methyl butanol#2
Start numbering from alcohol towards left end .
4 carbons chainPent prefix to be usedThe name is
3-methyl-butanol#3
O is at centre and two methyl groups are branched both sides
Methoxy Methane#4
O is at centre,left side propane ,right side methane
Propoxy ethane#5
Left side ethane,Centred O,Right side methyl.
Ethoxy methaneHELP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!
The diagram below shows different positions of Earth and Mars around the sun.
Based on the diagram, which of these statements is correct?
Earth covers different areas in the same amount of time at position A and position B.
Earth covers a greater area in position A than in position B in the same amount of time.
Mars covers a greater area in position A than in position B in the same amount of time.
Mars covers the same area in the same amount of time at position A and position B.
Answer:
Earth covers a greater area in position A than in position B in the same amount of time.
Explanation:
Based on the diagram that shows different positions of Earth and Mars around the sun, it seems that this statement is correct:
Earth covers a greater area in position A than in position B in the same amount of time. (Covers as I understood it means "overshadowing" Mars)
A gas containing 80% CH4 and 20% He is sent through a quart/ diffusion tube (see Figure P8.8) to recover the helium, Twenty percent by weight of the original gas is recovered, and its composition is 50% He. Calculate the composition of the waste gas if 100 kg moles of gas are processed per minute.
For a gas containing 80% CH4 and 20% He is sent through a quart diffusion tube, the composition is mathematically given as
%He=12.5%
%CH4=87.5%
What is the composition of the waste gas if 100 kg moles of gas are processed per minute?Generally, the equation for the Material balance is mathematically given as
F=R+W
Therefore
100=0.20*1000+W
W=80kmol/min
In conclusion, waste gas compose
2.0/100*100=50/100*20+%*80
Hence
%He=12.5%
%CH4=87.5%
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Based on the differences in electronegativities, with which atom is francium (Fr) most likely to form an ionic bond?
A. Fr-Cl = 2.46
B. Fr-Se =1.76
C. Fr- At = 1.50
D. Fr-l =1.96
An ionic bond will be most likely formed between francium and chlorine having an electronegativity difference of 2.46.
What is is an ionic bond?An ionic bond is formed between to atoms that have a high difference in electronegativity between them. We now have to look out for the atoms that have a very high electronegativity difference. That pair is most likely to form an ionic bond.
Hence, an ionic bond will be most likely formed between francium and chlorine having an electronegativity difference of 2.46.
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Question 9 of 30
The average atomic mass of boron is 10.81 amu. Based on the atomic
masses of the two isotopes of boron, how do the relative abundances of the
isotopes compare?
Isotope
Atomic mass (amu)
B-10
10.013
B-11
11.009
O A. B-11 is almost twice as abundant as B-10.
B. B-10 and B-11 are equally abundant.
O C. B-10 is twice as abundant as B-11.
D. B-11 is more than twice as abundant as B-10.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Based on the atomic masses of the two isotopes of boron, B-11 is more than twice as abundant as B-10. The correct option is option D.
What is relative abundance?The reason why some isotopes have a greater prevalence naturally common on Earth then others has something to do with the simple fact that various isotopes have varying relative abundances.
The proportion of a given isotope with a particular atomic mass that exists in nature is known as its relative abundance. Isotopes are different chemical elements that differ in nucleon number and neutron number, respectively. The average atomic mass of boron is 10.81 amu. Based on the atomic masses of the two isotopes of boron, B-11 is more than twice as abundant as B-10.
Therefore, B-11 is more than twice as abundant as B-10. The correct option is option D.
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A sample of gold has a mass of 38.6 grams and a volume of 2cm. What is the density of gold?
mass of the sample gold= 38.6g
volume =
[tex]2 {cm}^{3} [/tex]
to find:the density of the gold.
solution:D = m/V
[tex]m = 38.6g[/tex]
[tex] = 0.0386kg[/tex]
[tex]v = 2 {cm}^{3} [/tex]
[tex] = 0.000002 {m}^{3} [/tex]
then substitute the values.
[tex]d = \frac{0.0386}{0.000002} [/tex]
[tex]d = 19300kg | {m}^{3} [/tex]
therefore, the density of the sample gold is 19300kg/m3
2.Uranium-235 has a half-life of about 700 million years. If 1 kg of U-235 is put on a shelf in
a laboratory, how much of it will be left after 700 million years? (5 points)
Answer:
.5 kg
Explanation:
At the start of Uranium-235 there is a total of 1 kg. Uranium-235 half life is 700 million years, take 1kg ÷2 = 0.5kg after 1 half life.
Let's say another 700 million years go by that means you take 0.5kg and divide that by 2.
0.5kg÷2= 0.25 kg is left after 2 half lives.
Hope this helps good luck!
what is the chemical formula for flourine?
Answer:
H2(g) + F2(g) ----> 2HF(g)
Answer = F2
How much nuclear fuel produces as much energy as 2 to 3 million kilograms of coal?
1 thousand kilograms
1 million kilograms
1 kilogram
10 kilograms
Answer:
1 kilogram of nuclear fuel
Explanation:
Answer:
1 Kilogram.
Explanation:
I took the test and I got an A. Really hope this helps you, friend!
How many moles of helium gas are present in a balloon with a volume of 950 ml a pressure of 3.47 atm and a temperature of 104 degrees celcius
Answer:
.107 moles
Explanation:
To find moles given the info above, we use a variation of the Ideal Gas Law,
mol = PV/RT, where P is in atm, V is in L, T is in K, and R is the gas constant
P=3.47 atmL= .950 LT= 377 KR= .08206mol= 3.47(.950) / 377(.08206)
=.107 moles H2Haley recorded several notes in her lab journal about the experiment. Which of her notes below is an interpretation of the data that she collected?
Answer:
picture
Explanation:
i need the picture
we need a picture to
answer this sire
PLEASE HELP!!!
Using the rules that you learned during the session, what is the answer to the following question?
55.78 * 23.7
Answers
1,321.986
1,321.99
1,322
1,320
Answer:
(d) 1,320
Explanation:
You want the product 55.78 × 23.7 rounded appropriately.
Significant figuresWhen a number has both an integer part and a decimal fraction, all of the digits are significant. Here, that means the first number has 4 significant figures, and the second number has 3 significant figures.
The number of significant figures in a product or quotient will be the least of the numbers of significant figures of the contributors. Here, the product can only have 3 significant figures.
55.78 × 23.7 = 1321.986 ≈ 1320 . . . . rounded to 3 sf
Using the rules for significant figures, the answer is 1320.
__
Additional comment
Generally, the rules for significant figures apply to quantities derived from measurements. They can also be applied to estimates, where the result of computation using numbers of different precision cannot have any more accuracy than the least precise contributor.
The other useful rule in this process is that the rounding is saved for the final answer. Intermediate results should be carried to the full precision available.
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If 3.00 moles of FeCl3 are dissolved in water to make 5.00 L of solution, what is the molarity of the solution?
Answer:
M = [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] or 0.60 M
Explanation:
Data:
Moles = 3.00 molLiters = 5.00 LWanted:
MolarityEquation:
M = [tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]Solution:
M = [tex]\frac{3.00 mol}{5.00 L}[/tex]M = [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] or 0.60 MNote:
The answer is not in a correct significant figure.
How many moles of potassium chloride will be produced from 175 g of potassium chlorate?
Answer:
3.8 g
Explanation:
yan lng po maitutulong ko
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 2.34moles of potassium chloride will be produced from 175 g of potassium chlorate.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
mole =given mass ÷ molar mass
Molar mass of potassium chloride= 74.55 g/mol
Mass of potassium chloride= 175 g
Substituting the values in above formula we get
mole =175 g ÷ 74.55 g/mol
moles of potassium chloride=2.34moles
Therefore, 2.34moles of potassium chloride will be produced from 175 g of potassium chlorate.
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Determine the number of atoms in 30.0g of Ne
how many Aluminum atoms are in Al2O3
a. 3
b. 2
c. 5
d. 1
Given the data from the question, the number of aluminum atoms in aluminum oxide, Al₂O₃ is 2 (Option B)
Composition of aluminum oxide, Al₂O₃From the formula of the compound, Al₂O₃ we see that the compound is composed of
Aluminum Oxygen How to determine the number of aluminum atoms Formula of compound = Al₂O₃Number of oxygen atoms j= 3 × 1 = 3Number of aluminum atoms = 2 × 1 = 2From the above, we can conclude that Al₂O₃ contains 2 atoms of aluminum.
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How much energy is needed to completely boil a 5.05g sample of water?
The energy required to completely boil a 5.05 g-sample of liquid water at its boiling point is 2.73 kcal.
What is boiling?Boiling is the process in which, upon absorbing energy in the form of heat, a substance goes from the liquid state to the gaseous state.
We have a 5.05 g-sample of liquid water. We can calculate the heat required to completely boil it using the following expression.
Q = ΔH°vap × m
Q = 0.540 kcal/g × 5.05 g = 2.73 kcal
where,
Q is the heat absorbed.ΔH°vap is the enthalpy of vaporization.m is the mass.The energy required to completely boil a 5.05 g-sample of liquid water at its boiling point is 2.73 kcal.
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Can marble turn back into limestone?
Answer:
the alteration of limestone by heat and pressure.
Explanation:
Answer:
YES :)
Explanation:
How does marble turn back into Limestone?
»MARBLE is a Metharopic rock formed by the alternation of Limestone by heat and pressure
»The calcite in the limestone changes and fosills and layering in the original limestone disappear as interlocking grains grow.
»If the limestone is pure ,a white marble is formed
Which answer best describes this reaction?
C is bonded above, left, and below to H, and right to a second C bonded above and below to H and to the right to a third C. That third C is double bonded above right to O and below right to O bonded to H + H bonded to O bonded to C bonded above and below to H and to the right to C. Also bonded above, below, and to the right to H right arrow C is bonded above, left, and below to H, and right to a second C bonded above and below to H and to the right to a third C. That third C is double bonded above right to O and below right to O. That O is bonded to C bonded above and below to H and to the right to C, bonded above, below, and right to H + H Subscript 2 Baseline O.
formation of an ester by condensation
formation of an ether by condensation
formation of a new product using a substitution reaction
formation of a new product using an addition reaction
Answer:
formation of an ester by condensation
Explanation:
Edge 2022
Looking at the reaction sequence as described in the question, the ester can be said to be formed by condensation.
What is condensation?A condensation reaction is one in which a new compound is formed by the loss of a small molecule such as water from the two reacting compounds.
Looking at the reaction sequence as described in the question, the ester can be said to be formed by condensation. Hydrogen ion is lost from the first compound and -OH from the second one which is an instance of condensation.
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Part 1
Titrant (NaOH) concentration: 0.1 m NaOH
Vinegar volume: 2.0 mL vinegar
Initial buret reading (initial NaOH volume): 0.0 mL
Final buret reading (final NaOH volume): 17.7 mL
Calculate the moles of NaOH using the volume and molarity of NaOH.
Show your
work. moles = molarity. volume (in Liters).
1.77 moles
17.7 moles
0.177 moles
0.00177 moles
Part 2
The moles of NaOH used in the titration would be 0.00177 moles while the molarity of the vinegar will be 0.885 M
Titration calculationRecall that: mole = molarity x volume
In this case, the molarity of the NaOH= 0.1 M
Volume of NaOH = 17.7 - 0.0 = 17.7 mL
Mole of NaOH used = 0.1 x 17.7/1000 = 0.00177 moles.
Since NaOH and vinegar have 1:1 mole ratio, the mole of vinegar will also be 0.00177 moles.
Molarity of vinegar = mole/volume = 0.00177/0.002 = 0.885 M
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carbon dioxide gas is not important for life. Do you agree or disagree?Explain your answer.
Answer:
Disagree carbon dioxide is one of the most important elements as it is present in nearly everywhere in our environment. We are also made from carbon. Carbon dioxide is present in our oceans. It is the most stable element in the periodic table therefore all element are compared to carbon-12 to calculate the relative mass of it from the element's isotopes. It is so important that a slight increase of CO2 production and other greenhouse gas production has the Earth become warmer causing it to have drastically impact our environment and also affecting our future.
In an ecosystem ,carbon dioxide is important so as to maintain the carbon foot prints.
What is an ecosystem?
Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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What is one way that plants can harm the environment? Being a food source Blocking sunlight Giving off oxygen Providing shelter
Answer:
Your answer is B
Explanation: