what is the difference between mandatory and discretionary spending?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mandatory spending is spending that is required by law. And discretionary spending is spending that must be authorized by the government every year.

Explanation:

hope this helps


Related Questions

Shiffon Electric Group wants to enter the European market via a wholly owned subsidiary where there are already well-established incumbent enterprises, and where global competitors are also interested in establishing a presence. What would be a suitable mode of entry for Shiffon Electric?

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The most suitable mode of entry for Shiffon Electric into the European market will be through acquisition.

What is an acquisition?

This is a business arrangement whereby a company purchases most or all of another company's shares to gain control of that company.

Thus, this business arrangement will allow Shiffon Electric Group to enter into the market effectively and have market share despite number of well-established incumbent enterprises.

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Technological innovation can support a ________ strategy, in which an advantage comes from having a unique good or service for which customers are willing to pay a premium price.

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Answer:

The answer is differentiation

Explanation:

Technological innovation can support a differentiation strategy, in which an advantage comes from having a unique good or service for which customers are willing to pay a premium price.

Valerie feels that she is paid a lower salary than other project manager in her field. In reality, her salary is 10 percent above the market rate of others in her field of work. She is experiencing

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Valerie is experiencing positive inequity because she feels that she is paid a lower salary than other project manager in her field.

What is positive inequity?

This is the feeling of overcompensation. It is due to the fact that a person's input is lower or more favorable than that of other people.

This would cause the person to have feelings of overcompensation on the salary that they earn.

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ABC issued a ten-year, $20 million bond with a 10% interest rate for $19,500,000. The entry to record the bond issuance would have what effect on the financial statements

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As a result of the bond issuance of $20 million being recorded by ABC, the effect on the financial statements would be an increase in both liabilities and assets.

What happens when bonds are issued?

When a company issues bonds, it will gain cash from those bonds which will be recorded as assets so there will be an asset increase.

Bonds are debt obligations however, which makes them liabilities. The liabilities account will therefore increase as well.

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Sam is creating a website featuring images of NASA astronauts in training. How can he find copyright-free images that he can legally use on his website

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Sam is creating a website featuring images of NASA astronauts in training.  he can find copyright-free images at;

The governmentauthor's a public domain

This is further explained below.

What is copyright-free content?

Generally, The word "copyright-free content" speaks to items, not safe guarded by intellectual property laws.

In conclusion, The government is a good source of copyright-free content.

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Explain how inflation expectations are like a self-fulfilling prophecy. They are self-fulfilling because

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Inflation expectations are like a self-fulfilling prophecy because inflation managers will raise their prices by whatever rate they expect and create that level of inflation.

What is inflation?

Inflation is a persistent rise in the general price levels. When inflation managers expect the inflation rate to be a certain percentage, the increase prices by that percentage in anticipation of the inflation. Thus, as a result, inflation would increase by the amount expcected by the inflation managers.

Here are the options of this question:

they end up breaking the vicious cycle of demand-pull inflation.

whatever rate of inflation managers expect, they will end up creating that amount of unexpected inflation.

inflation managers will raise their prices by whatever rate they expect and create that level of inflation.

inflation actually changes by the amount of unexpected inflation.

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Increasingly, movie ticket sales are described in terms of worldwide rather than only American sales. What does this indicate about the changing structure of mass media

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The impact of Mass media can be observed worldwide, it has become more global than ever before. Thus, it is no longer limited to America only.

What do you mean by Mass media?

Major media refers to various media technologies that reach a large audience through mass communication. The technology with which these connections take place includes a variety of stores.

Global mass media refers to the means of mass communication that reaches the world.

Hence, Global mass media indicates about the changing structure of mass media.

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What is the definition of the word bureaucracy? question 2 options: a group of officials who help run a government or other organization a hereditary ruling class a densely packed battle formation used by the athenians a city-state of ancient greece

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In Bureaucracy, the state officials make the majority of important decisions. Option a) further explain it.

What do you mean by bureaucracy?

It is a form of government in which state officials, rather than elected representatives, make the majority of important decisions.

A bureaucracy is a group of officials who assist in the administration of a government or other organization.

Therefore, option a) explains bureaucracy.

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A change in the dollar value of the british pound from $1. 60 to $1. 50 represents.

Answers

Answer:

inflation

Eplanation:

.

The federal reserve engages in another round of quantitative easing. what are the effects of this policy on the economy?

Answers

Answer: Banks have more funds to issue loans to consumers and businesses, which increases consumer and business spending, employment, and economic growth.

Explanation:

In Quantitative easing, Financial institutions buying long-term securities provide new cash to the economy and additionally serve to decrease interest charges through bidding up fixed-profit securities.

What Is Quantitative Easing (QE)?

Quantitative easing (QE) is a shape of unconventional economic coverage wherein a valuable financial institution purchases longer-time period securities from the open marketplace if you want to boom the money supply and inspire lending and investment.

Thus, in this way Federal reserve engages in quantitative easing for increasing the money supply in the economy.

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Sarah recently graduated from a medical assisting program. She previously worked for several years as a cashier at a grocery store. The best resume format for her is the:

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For Sarah with experience in the medical line and as a cashier, the best resume format for her is the experiential resume.

Different types of resume

Resumes are written documents that showcase individual skills, competence, and experience in a certain field.

The types of resume that we have include:

ChronologicalFunctionalTargeted Experiential

For Sarah with experience in the medical line and as a cashier, the best resume format for her is the experiential resume. This type of resume that employers will look to see what jobs and job titles you have held in the past.

Hence Sarah combining both her work as a cashier and medical practitioner will show the employer all her years of work experience


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_____ is a situational approach to leadership that emphasizes the participative dimension of leadership: how leaders go about making decisions. Group of answer choices Hersey and Blanchard's model Fiedler's contingency model of leadership effectiveness The leadership substitution theory The path-goal theory The Vroom model

Answers

The Vroom model is a situational approach to leadership that emphasizes the participative dimension of leadership of how leaders go about making decisions.

What is The Vroom model?

The Vroom-Yetton Decision Model, for example, allows one to bring consistency and order to a process that could otherwise appear idiosyncratic and instinctive.

It can also assist you in determining the most efficient way to reach a choice.

Thus, The Vroom model is a situational approach to leadership.

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How has the u.s. fish and wildlife service positively impacted ecosystems? a. by regulating private land use b. by conserving wildlife habitats c. by banning hunting and fishing d. all of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

The U.S. fish and wildlife service positively impacted ecosystems by conserving wildlife habitats.

Why is conservation of wildlife habitats important?

This is important for the preservation of the wild forest and the ecosystem at large.

Hence, the fish and wildlife service positively impacted ecosystems by conserving wildlife habitats.

Therefore, the Option A is correct.

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According to liquidity preference theory, the opportunity cost of holding money is a. the difference between the inflation rate and the interest rate on bonds. b. the cost of converting bonds to a medium of exchange. c. the inflation rate. d. the interest rate on bonds.

Answers

The opportunity cost of retaining money, as per liquidity preference theory, is Option D.

What Is the Definition of Liquidity Preference Theory?

Liquidity Preference Theory is a model that proposes that an investor should seek a higher interest rate or premium on assets with extended maturities that involve higher risk because, all else being constant, investors seek cash or other extremely liquid assets.

According to Liquidity Preference Theory, investors seek progressively bigger premiums on medium and long-term securities against short-term securities.

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An insurance agent can provide a mix of plans to satisfy a buyer's needs depending on income, stage of the family's life cycle, and investment objectives, so this occupation is an example of a(n)

Answers

Answer:order getter

Explanation:

an ORDER GETTER sells in a conventional sense and indentifies prospective customers.

Which health/safety law requires continued health insurance coverage (paid by employee) following termination?

Answers

Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) is a law that gives workers the right or permission to temporarily keep their medical coverage provided by their health plan after termination.

What is COBRA?

It is a federal health/safety law, passed in 1985, that allows workers after termination the right to stay in the same health insurance plan they previously had.

It seeks for workers and their families to continue their employer-sponsored “job” insurance if that insurance would end due to job loss or divorce or death in the family.

Therefore, we can conclude that COBRA is a law that gives workers the right or permission to temporarily keep their medical coverage provided by their health plan after termination.

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A planned change has been imposed by upper management at a large hospital and will greatly affect the delivery of care on inpatient units. What is an appropriate role for the leader-manager in this time of change

Answers

An appropriate role for the leader-manager in this time of change is demonstrating a positive attitude to embrace the prospect of change.

What are the roles of the leader-manager in change management?

The roles of the leader-manager in change management include:

Identifying the option and resources to implement change.Demonstrating a positive attitude towards change.Embracing the prospects that come from change.Leading the way for followers to accept change.Using change management to achieve competitive advantage.

Thus, an appropriate role for the leader-manager in this time of change is to demonstrate a positive attitude to embrace the prospect of change.

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Utility

By having its machines located inside grocery stores, gas stations, drugstores, etc. , where consumers often shop, state lotteries offer

to the distribution process

Answers

By having its machines located inside grocery stores, gas stations, drugstores, etc. , where consumers often shop, state lotteries offer place

to the distribution process.

What is Place Utility?

Place utility means making products or services readily available to its customers. Place utility is used to entice customers to a product or service. This relates a specific place to the product or service.

Therefore, the correct answer is place utility

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2. Why do many employers fail to adequately socialize or orient their new hires to the organization?

Answers

Many employers fail to adequately socialize or orient their new hires to the organization because they are usually busy with and it takes lot of effort to do.

Who is an employer?

It should be noted that an employer simply means an individual who pulls resources together to achieve a goal. He's the owner of the business.

In this case, many employers fail to adequately socialize or orient their new hires to the organization because they are usually busy with and it takes lot of effort to do.

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The Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting, a famous yearly event, can be attended by any ________, which is someone who owns at least one share.

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It is a prerequisite that a person must owns at least one share of the company to be able to attend the Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting.

What is the Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting?

The meeting is meant to provide an excellent opportunity to network with other shareholders of the company.

It also create a way to learn from the world's most respected investor who is  Warren Buffett.

However, to be able to attend, one must hold at least a share with the firm.

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Income tax expense for the year was $372,000. Income taxes payable decreased by $34,000 during the year, resulting in an ending balance of $71,000. How much cash was paid for income taxes during the year

Answers

Based on the income tax expense, and the change in income tax payable, the cash paid in income taxes was $406,000.

How much was paid in taxes?

This can be found by the formula:

= Income tax expense + Decrease in tax payable

Solving gives:

= 372,000 + 34,000

= $406,000

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In decentralized organizations, decision-making authority is ______.

Answers

Answer:

spread throughout the organization

Explanation:

Which industry makes up the largest percentage of this fund’s holdings?

Answers

The mutual funds makes up the largest percentage of fund’s holdings because of its relative low risk.

What is a Funds Holdings?

This refers to the contents of an investment portfolio that is held by an individual or entity.

The contents of an investment portfolio of a person could be mutual fund, pension fund, stock, bonds, futures etc.

Because of the low risk offered by the investment, its gives the investor a fair risk edge over other portfolio.

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What risk factor is present while leaning your forearms onto the sharp edge of a counter?.

Answers

The most probable risk factor associated with the leaning of forearms on the sharp edge of a counter is getting an injury on the forearms by creating pressure on the skin.

What is a risk factor?

A risk factor is the increased possibility of having an injury or infection. It can be due to the happening of any event or the presence of any harmful object which leads to that injury or infection.

When an individual bends his/her forearm over the sharp edge of the counter, then it leads to the pressing of the skin present on the forearms against the sharp edge. There is a layer, called epidermis present on the skin which gets injured very badly due to the sharp edge and creates marks or strokes on the forearm.

Therefore, the pressure on the skin is the risk factor present when leaning the forearms on the sharp edge.

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In the event a terminated or ineligible employee dies during the conversion period from a group life plan, whether they were going to elect individual coverage or not, a death claim will be paid by the group policy, less the premium due for the benefit, which means that the conversion period is really:

Answers

Answer:

i think it's A grace period

hope that helps if not i can change it

According to the book political risk, how businesses and organizations can anticipate global insecurity, twenty-first-century political risk is the probability that a ____________ could affect a company in significant ways.

Answers

Twenty-first-century political risk is the probability that a political action could affect a company in significant ways.

What is risk?

It should be noted that risk simply means a situation that involves the exposure to danger.

In this case, twenty-first-century political risk is the probability that a political action could affect a company in significant ways.

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Anderson co. Issued a $50,000, 60-day, discounted note to national bank. The discount rate is 6%. At maturity, assuming a 360-day year, the borrower will pay.

Answers

The discount rate is 6%. At maturity, assuming a 360-day year, the borrower will pay $43,258.

What will the amount the borrower pay?

Here the borrower will have to pay the par value at maturity which is $43,258 in this case. The investor, at the time of buying the discounted note will pay an amount equal to Par value - discount.

The borrower will receive an amount less than $43,258 on issue of discounted note but will have to pay the full amount on maturity.

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While reviewing, you noticed an error in Alex's pricing analysis that may result in discrepancies between stated costs to customer and actual costs that customers will be charged. How would you address the error in the pricing analysis

Answers

The error in the pricing analysis can be conducted by escalating the team lead, meeting with Alex one-on-one, and work through it together, and emailing a document that contains steps for conducting the pricing analysis.

What do you mean by price analysis?

Price analysis refers to the study of prices of products or services on the market to improve the profitability of e-commerce itself.

The error in the pricing analysis can be conducted by meeting with Alex one-on-one and working together.

Therefore, the error can be addressed in this manner.

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Which statement is true about third parties in a contract?
OA. They don't need to be specifically named in the contract.
B. They are involved in the offer of the contract.
OC. They can sue if contract performance is not met.
D. They're always involved in the acceptance of the contract

Answers

I think either B or OC is the answer

Work team effectiveness is based on three outcomes: productive output, vapacity to adapt and learn, and _________ . a. cohesiveness b. norms c. satisfaction d. commitment e. leadership

Answers

The productive output, the capacity to adapt and learn and satisfaction are the results of the effectiveness of a work team.

What factors affect the effectiveness of a team?

The integration of members is a key factor that must be considered in a work team, as it is capable of generating cooperation, exchanging experiences and developing innovative and creative solutions.

Therefore, satisfaction corresponds to one of the factors that generate the effectiveness of a work team, as it is capable of strengthening interpersonal relationships.

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