what is the primary difference between and hypothesis and a theory

Answers

Answer 1
A hypothesis is an assumption made before an experiment while a theory is made after collecting a lot of scientific evidence.
Answer 2
What is the primary difference between and hypothesis and a theory?

A hypothesis, on the other hand, is similar to a theorem, but it stands pretty much on its own and is not known to be linked to other theorems in any way. A hypothesis usually has no compelling reasons to be true or false. Hypotheses can be classified into the following categories:

The degrees of freedom of a theory have not yet been determined. These could be properties of a theory that haven't been fully determined yet. A theory can be expressed in a finite number of ways, and accepting one of them is referred to as "forming a hypothesis." It's about the aspects of a hypothesis that aren't fully formed yet.Once evidence is discovered, a hypothesis may evolve into a theory.A hypothesis that could become a theory if a mathematical formulation can be established.A hypothesis based on common sense and known theories that is not intended to become part of a bigger theory, but rather to explain a single fact. This could include things like beliefs regarding the formation of the earth.

A theory derives a large number of predictions from a limited number of theorems or assumptions, which fall into the following categories:

Things we already knew to be true and can be explained by other theories.Things we previously knew to be true, but which no other theory could explain or predict.Things that we didn't know were true but were later confirmed to be true.Things we didn't realize were true, and don't know if they are still true, but don't contradict current measurements.

Related Questions

The molar absorptivity of a compound at 500 nm wavelength is 252 M-1cm-1. Suppose one prepares a solution by dissolving 0.00140 moles of a solute in enough water to make a 500.0 mL solution. What would be the absorbance in a 3 .00 mm pathlength cell?

Answers

Answer:

The absorbance of the solution is 0.21168.

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength = 500 nm

Molar absorptivity = 252 M⁻¹ cm⁻¹

Number of moles = 0.00140

Volume of solution = 500.0 mL

Length = 3.00 mm

We need to calculate the molar concentration

Using formula of the molar concentration

[tex]C=\dfrac{N}{V}[/tex]

Where, N = number of moles

V = volume

Put the value into the formula

[tex]C=\dfrac{0.00140}{0.5000}[/tex]

[tex]C=0.0028\ M[/tex]

We need to calculate the absorbance of the solution

Using formula of absorbance

[tex]A=\epsilon C l[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]A=252\times0.0028\times0.300[/tex]

[tex]A=0.21168[/tex]

Hence, The absorbance of the solution is 0.21168.

The absorbance of a compound, with a molar absorptivity at 500 nm wavelength of 252 M⁻¹ cm⁻¹, prepared by dissolving 0.00140 moles of a solute in enough water to make a 500.0 mL solution, measured in a 3 .00 mm pathlength cell, is 0.212.

First, we will calculate the molarity of the compound, which is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

[tex]M = \frac{0.00140mol}{0.5000L} = 0.00280 M[/tex]

Then, we will convert 3.00 mm to cm using the conversion factor 1 cm = 10 mm.

[tex]3.00 mm \times \frac{1cm}{10mm} = 0.300 cm[/tex]

Finally, we will calculate the absorbance of the compound using the Beer–Lambert equation.

[tex]A = \epsilon \times b \times C[/tex]

where,

A: absorbanceε: molar absorptivityb: length of light pathC: molar concentration

[tex]A = \epsilon \times b \times C = \frac{252}{M.cm} \times 0.300 cm \times 0.00280 M = 0.212[/tex]

The absorbance of a compound, with a molar absorptivity at 500 nm wavelength of 252 M⁻¹ cm⁻¹, prepared by dissolving 0.00140 moles of a solute in enough water to make a 500.0 mL solution, measured in a 3 .00 mm pathlength cell, is 0.212.

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How do nicotine and tobacco cause cancer?

Answers

Answer:

by damaging or changing a cell's DNA

Explanation:

one of the materials delivered by blood in the body. what is it?​

Answers

These are the minerals that the blood delivers around the body. Oxygen, sugar and iron.

These are the ones I know to be transported, hope this helps you

Answer:

sugar and oxygen and nutrients

Explanation:

Blood brings oxygen and nutrients to all the parts of the body so they can keep working. Blood carries carbon dioxide and other waste materials to the lungs, kidneys, and digestive system to be removed from the body.

Considering the temperature vs. time graph below, how does the temperature at the beginning of a change of state compare with the temperature at the end of the change?

Answers

We need a picture please

Answer:

A. The temperature is always lower.

Explanation:

Just took the test on Edg. 2020

Give me branliest please

Which one is it First to answer (correct) gets brainlist

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A pie chart (or a circle chart) is a circular statistical graphic, which is divided into slices to illustrate numerical proportion. ... While it is named for its resemblance to a pie which has been sliced, there are variations on the way it can be presented

titsssss is the answerr mateeee

your my babygirl my love for i will always have te7277sc0309 or if i don't then nothing at all would be as important to me as you are

Answers

Answer:

uhm-

Explanation:

chile, anyways so-

The half-life of a radioisotope

a
gets shorter with time

b
is constant

c
get shorter with increasing temperature

d
decreases by a factor of two each time
e
become longer over time

Answers

Answer:

b  is constant

Explanation:

The half-life of a radioisotope is constant throughout its life cycle.

Half-life is the time taken for half of the radioactive nuclei to disintegrate.

Every radionuclide has its characteristic half-life and it is independent of the number of radioactive atoms.

The half-life does not depend on any variable. It is an inherent property of a radioactive isotope. The shorter the half-life, the faster a radionuclide decays. Nuclides with a long half life are fairly stable for a long period of time. The decay of a radioactive element is usually characterized by its half-life.

Therefore, the most ideal statement about half-life is that it is constant.

heavy vechicle have back wheels in pairs. why​

Answers

because without the extra wheels the vehicle would be to heavy and not be able to support the extra weight thus the vehicle would be useless hope this helped brainlies plz

Can someone please definition of atomic radius using , nucleus, valence electrons and energy.❤️

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

-The Atomic Radius of an element is the distance between the center of an atom

-nucleus and its outermost, or valence electrons. ... These changes are caused by the interaction between the positive charge of the protons

- nucleus and the negative charge of all the atom's electrons.

A cubic object has a volume of 250 cm. What is its density if its mass is 5 points
257.3 g?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.03 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question

mass = 257.3 g

volume = 250 cm³

We have

[tex]density = \frac{257.3}{250} \\ = 1.0292[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.03 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

Plz help, have a quiz on this plz PLZ

Answers

Answer:

20.82

Explanation:

Which of the four following items are made up of one or more molecules?
Group of answer choices

Salt

Neon

Hydrogen

Gold

Answers

The correct answer is Salt
The answer is salt I only answered so you can give the person above brainlest

The maximum potential energy of a box sliding from the top of a ramp to the bottom is at the top. Potential energy is stored energy. The box has the most stored energy at the top and it decreases as it slides down the hill.A box slides from the top of a ramp to the bottom, its maximum potential energy is located
A) at the top.
B) at the bottom.
C) equal at all locations.
D) at the exact middle of the ramp.

Answers

A:The top of the Ramp

What is the name of the process that plants and animals undergo to release carbon

Answers

Photosynthesis babayyy. Hope this helps

The process of water migrating from areas of low electrolyte concentration to area of high electrolyte concentration is called ———————. ——————— is the medicine term for the swelling of the brain

Answers

Answer:1-Diffusion

2-Cerebral edema

Explanation:

The process of water migrating from areas of low electrolyte concentration to areas of high electrolyte concentration is called diffusion.

Cerebral edema is the medical term for the swelling of the brain.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is a process where the substance or ions of from a low concentration to a high concentration. It occurs against the concentration gradient, so it needs energy.

Cerebral edema is a condition where fluid gets filled in the brain and the brain swells and make pressure on the skull called intracranial pressure.

Thus, Diffusion is the mechanism by which water moves from regions with low electrolyte concentrations to regions with high electrolyte concentrations.

The medical term for brain swelling is cerebral edema.

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Describe how the organelles in a cell work together to keep an organism alive​

Answers

Answer:

These organelles are like the organs in a human and they help the cell stay alive. Each organelle has it's own specific function to help the cell survive. The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell directs the cell's activities and stores DNA. ... All of the cell's organelles must work together to keep the cell healthy.

Explanation:

These organelles are like the organs in a human and they help the cell stay alive. Each organelle has it's own specific function to help the cell survive. The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell directs the cell's activities and stores DNA. ... All of the cell's organelles must work together to keep the cell healthy.

Montrel takes a trip to Central America during the winter. He finds out that the temperature in Central America is about the same year round. Which of the following could explain why?
Options:
A: Central America is near the North Pole.
B: Central America is near the South Pole.
C: Central America is near the equator.
D: Central America is near sea level.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation

Because My teacher told me that for an example Florida is hot but in Central America is cold or hot and you don’t need a jacket. I don’t remember much

The Central America is near the equator could explain the above statement.

What is equator?

Equator is an imaginary line that passes through the centre of the globe at 0 degrees latitude and at equal distance between the North and South Poles.

Some countries of Central America are situated near the equator. The places near equator have little seasonal variation. These places have same amount of daylight and darkness throughout the year and remain warmer year round. These places near the equator have an alternating dry and rainy seasons.

Hence, we can conclude that option C is the answer.

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how much is 3.5 gallons in cups

Answers

Answer:

3.6 gallons are equal to 56 cups

How can you relieve stress?

Answers

Some ways you can relieve stress include exercising, listening to music, reading a book, spending more time with those around you, and by eating healthier.

Please solve number 5!! I’ll mark most brainliest!

Answers

D. 5.25 ml
Jejsjsnxnnsnsbdbbdbdbd

Answer: 5.248

Explanation: 0.53/0.1010 = 5.24752475248, and round to the thousandths.

In the outer layer of the sun, energy is transported outward by the rising of hot plasma and sinking of cooler plasma. This transfer is known as __________.


a.Electromagnetic radiation

B.Convection

C. Solar flares

D. Conduction

Answers

Answer:

solar flares

Explanation:

We have that  The outward transportation of sun rays by the rising of hot plasma and sinking of cooler plasma is Known as

Solar flares

Option D

From the question we are told

In the outer layer of the sun, energy is transported outward by the rising of hot plasma and sinking of cooler plasma. This transfer is known as __

Generally

When the sun give off Heat energy it does this by the rising of hot plasma and sinking of cooler plasma  

This Process is defined by scientist around the world as Solar flares and this

is the reason why the rays if the sun reaches earth.

Therefore

The outward transportation of sun rays by the rising of hot plasma and sinking of cooler plasma is Known as

Solar flares

Option D

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At present, fusion reactions... Group of answer choices produce the energy in some nuclear power plants. cannot be used to produce energy in reactors. produce the energy in all recent nuclear power plants. produce the energy in most nuclear power plants.

Answers

Answer:

cannot be used to produce energy in reactors.  

Explanation:

Currently, there is no reactor that can allow the use of nuclear fusion, although nuclear plants use nuclear fission reactors.

Nuclear fusion happens when thousands of atoms collide with each other when they are in the midst of extreme conditions of literature and pressure. This collision causes the atoms to fuse, creating another element. The process releases amounts of light and heat, promoting a high release of energy. This whole process occurs without the release of CO2 into the atmosphere, without the release of toxic waste and without the risk of explosions, which makes nuclear plants have a strong interest in building a reactor to use this type of energy. For this reason, scientists from different countries have collaborated with each other on a project called Iter, which seeks to build a reactor and achieve the first reaction in 2025.

A 5.0-L sample of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is stored at a temperature of 250.0 K and a pressure of 67.0 Pa. If the pressure is decreased to 60.0 Pa, what will the new temperature be?

Answers

Answer:279.1 K

Explanation:

You'll be using Gay-Lussac's Law for this. P1/T1=P2/T2

I have a class for this, and one of the practice questions was formatted this way, so I used that format and substituted said numbers as needed

P1:67 Pa

P2:60 Pa

T1:250 K

T2:?

I really hope this helps!

30 Points!! 15 Each Points Please Help ASAP!! View Attached Image!! Will Mark Brainliest If All Are Answered!!

Answers

Answer: 22: C

              23: A

              24: A

              25: D

              26: B              

Explanation: I hope that this helped :)

Answer:

22) b. stainless steel.

23) c. they are all substances.

24) b. a compound can only be separated into its components by chemical means.

25) a. substances are compounds, mixtures are not.

26) b. capitalized

extra: not 100 percent sure of 25

determine the energy in joules of a photon whose frequency is 3.55 x10^17 hz( with units)

Answers

i think it is this

Explanation:

What is one example of reusing water?

taking shorter showers each day
watering the yard in the morning
watering flowers with dirty dishwater
turning off water in the sink while brushing teeth

Answers

Answer:

C-watering flowers with dirty dishwater

Explanation:

Is 200 meters greater than 2000 centimeters

Answers

Answer:

200 meters.

Explanation:

2000 centimeters is 20 meters

100 centimeters = 1 meter

2000 divided by 100 = 20

Explanation:

Yes, 200 meters is greater than 2000 centimetres . Because 2000 centimetres is only 20 meters . So, 200 meters is greater.

If you like this answer then mark this answer as BRAINLIEST answer.

Thank you ☺️☺️

Name the intermolecular force in the compound N = O

Answers

Answer:

It is called: Dipole-Dipole Interaction.

List the following elements in order of increasing atomic radius:
1. sulfur II. hydrogen III. strontium IV. iodine
V. oxygen

Answers

Answer:

sulfur

hydrogen

iodine

oxygen

strontium

Explanation:

An atom gets larger as the number of electronic shells increase; therefore the radius of atoms increases as you go down a certain group in the periodic table of elements.

In general, the size of an atom will decrease as you move from left to the right of a certain period.

Order of increasing atomic radius:

O < H < S < I < Sr

Describe the trend of atomic radius.

The atomic radius measures the separation between an atom's nucleus and its farthest electrons.

The trend across a periodAtoms' atomic radii typically decrease from left to right.As electrons are added to the same primary energy level, protons are gradually added to the nucleus. Because of the increased positive charge on the nucleus, these electrons are gradually drawn closer to it. Atomic sizes shrink as the strength of attraction between nuclei and electrons grows.

The trend down the groupWithin a group, atoms' atomic radii typically increase from top to bottom. Again, the positive nuclear charge rises as the atomic number decreases inside a group. The number of major energy levels that are occupied is increasing as well, though. The orbitals from higher primary energy levels have greater sizes than the orbitals from lower principal energy levels. Atomic radius increases down a group as a result of the stronger impact of the major energy levels outweighing the increase in nuclear charge.

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two atoms With diferent mass number but the same atomic number are called​

Answers

Answer:

they are called isotopes

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