what is the primary pigment that makes leaves green in land plants?

Answers

Answer 1
Chlorophylls
hope this helps!!
Answer 2

Chlorophyll is the primary pigment that makes leaves green in land plants, by absorbing red and blue light.

What is chlorophyll?

It is a pigment present in the plant leaves, through which plant leaves apers green in observation, it plays several roles in the plants other than the green appearance of the leaves.

During photosynthesis, this chlorophyll pigment is responsible to form reaction center through which light is absorbed and leads to a process through which light converts into chemical energy for the synthesis of food.

It is present in the chloroplast, which is the site of photosynthesis, and provides the necessary components for plant food synthesis.

Therefore, the primary pigment that makes leaves green in land plants is known as chlorophyll.

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Related Questions

How does cellular differentiation benefit complex organisms?

Answers

Answer:

This is because of the fact that it causes changes in size, shape, metabolic activities as well as signal responsiveness of cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

Cellular differentiation is beneficial and important for complex organisms.

Explanation:

Cellular differentiation is how generic embryonic cells become specialized cells. This occurs through a process called gene expression. Gene expression occurs because of certain signals in your body, both inside and outside of your cells.

in a eukaryotic cell, where is most of the dna located?

Answers

it is located in the nucleus

Where is the foramen in this diagram of a bone from the vertebral column?

A. option A
B. option B
C. option C
D. option D

Answers

Answer:

What is C. option C

Explanation:

See Diagram of vertebral column I have provided below.

Have a happy day! <3Miss Hawaii

what will be the result if a eukaryotic cell completes mitosis but does not undergo cytokinesis?

Answers

A cell that completed mitosis but does not undergo cytokinesis PRODUCES one cell with two nuclei, each identical to the nucleus of the parent cell. Cytokinesis is the last phase of cell division.

Cytokinesis is the process by which a parental cell divides its cytoplasm to produce two genetically identical daughter cells, each one containing one cell nucleus.

Cytokinesis occurs in both types of cell division, i.e., mitosis and meiosis.

In animal cells, cytokinesis occurs by the emergence of a contractile ring that appears just beneath the cell membrane.

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Johnny is drinking a glass of orange juice when he is informed that orange juice is acidic. He begins to panic, thinking his blood will soon turn to acid. Why should he not be worried?
A. Blood contains buffering agents which resist changes in pH.
B. Acids are not absorbed by the blood.
C. The stomach environment is basic, which neutralizes acids.
D. Acids are neutralized by saliva.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

blood only absorbs end products of digested food .

Johnny should not be worried because blood contains buffering agents which resist changes in pH (Option B).

What is blood?

The blood is a fluid inside the circulatory system that contain different type of cells (e.g., red blood cells).

The blood served to maintain the internal equilibrium (homeostasis) of the body.

The buffers in the blood include different types of proteins, bicarbonate/carbonic acid, and phosphate acid buffers.

In conclusion, Johnny should not be worried because blood contains buffering agents which resist changes in pH (Option B).

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Why does the rate of somatic cell division differ?

Answers

Answer:

The cells divide in order to replace the old and damaged cells, and so that the body of the living being can grow

Explanation:

Answer:

The skin cells prevent germs from coming in our bodies. Skin cells are very easily removed, so it needs to reproduce faster.  Every single person both young and old has new cells every second replacing the old and dead cells in your body.

explain : Changes in temperature and humidity: skin helps to regulate body temperature, control moisture loss and maintain the balance of fluids. Pressure, blows and abrasion: skin recognises pain and alerts us to danger. It acts as a barrier and shock absorber.

I need all the blanks this is gonna take time so I will give a lot of points

Answers

Answer:

hope the pictures help

Explanation:

hope these are right and help you to understand :). An easy way to remember these are by Apple Tree and Car Garage for DNA replication where A always pairs with T and C always pairs with G. for RNA is Apple Under and Car Garage where A always pairs with U and C with G.

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

Answer is Q.No 1

(substitution)

skeletal muscle exhibits alternating light and dark bands called

Answers

Skeletal muscle exhibits alternating light and dark bands called a sarcomere

Skeletal muscle is having sarcomere having myofibrils which appear dark and light in the microscope.

What is skeletal muscle?

Only thin filaments containing actin are present in isotropic bands, anisotropic bands are the darker bands (A bands).

Repeating sarcomere sections, which are visible under the microscope as alternating dark and light bands, make up myofibrils.

When a muscle contracts or relaxes, long, fibrous protein filaments called sarcomeres glide past one another. Because of this, skeletal muscle is also known as striated muscle.

Therefore in appearance due to myofibrils composed of the sarcomere look light and dark bands in the skeletal muscle under a microscope.

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The importance of PATTERNS (base order) over the two steps of protein synthesis:
TRANSCRIPTION: The sequence ( specific order) of bases in _________determines the sequence (specific order) in the _______.
TRANSLATION: The sequence (specific order) of the bases in the ________ determines the sequence of the _________that make-up the _________.

Answers

Answer:

fdfdfdfdfdfdfdfdfdfdffd

Can someone please help me and not just answer for points

Answers

Answer:

it's the third answer because you separate the sequence every three letters

how does chromatid cohesion as maintained by cohesin proteins differ in mitosis and meiosis?

Answers

It’s kinda a difference

an organism that captures and consumes another organisms for nourishment is called an?

Answers

Answer:

The organism is called a predator and the organism captured, a prey.

Answer:

predation I think

Explanation:

zvi, agzqizkwboxgowvxkvoevoxbke x

HELPP !!!
If a recessive trait is beneficial to an animal, what happens to the trait's proportion in the population?

It becomes more common
It becomes less common
It doesn't change much

Answers

Answer:

It becomes more common

Explanation:

Even if the trait is recessive if it is beneficial to a population then it will become more common because those with the trait are more likely to survive. For example, if a population of beetles lives on green grass and the dominant trait is for the beetles to be black and the recessive trait is green then the green ones will survive because the black beetles will be eaten first.

What is the difference between El Nino and La Nina in science terms of climate?

Answers

Answer:

El Niño impacts weather systems around the globe, triggering predictable disruptions in temperature, rainfall and winds. La Niña is the opposite – a cooling phase of ENSO that tends to have global climate impacts opposite to those of it. El Niño refers to the above-average sea-surface temperatures that periodically develop across the east-central equatorial Pacific. It represents the warm phase of the ENSO cycle. La Niña refers to the periodic cooling of sea-surface temperatures across the east-central equatorial Pacific.

Hope this helps

Answer:

Well, El Niño(warmer environment) impacts weather systems around the world, while La Nina(cold environment) tends to have global climate affects opposite to El Nino.

what four pathways are involved in the breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide and water?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. The stages of cellular respiration include glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

Help me pls. ‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️In your own words explain the concept of sea floor spreading

Answers

Answer:

No biologist but this is what my teacher told the class during the weel

Explanation:

Organisms would expand due to the movement of tectonic plates while bacteria would settle there

What determines whether a metamorphic rock is foliated or nonfoliated?

Answers

it's 3 i think. bbjghjhgsjsishgdjdj

Ở một loài thực vật: A- thân cao trội hoàn toàn so với a - thân thấp; B - quả đỏ trội hoàn toàn so với b - quả trắng.
hãy viết sơ đồ lai xác định tỉ lệ kiểu gen, kiểu hình ở các phép lai sau:
P: AaBb x aabb
Mọi người giúp em với

Answers

Answer:

Có 4 kiểu tổ hợp giao tử có thể có của bố mẹ AaBb.

Một nửa số giao tử có alen trội A và alen trội B; một nửa số giao tử còn lại mang alen lặn a và a lặn b.

Cả bố và mẹ đều tạo ra 25% mỗi loại AB, Ab, aB và ab.

Explanation:

NEED ASAP PLEASE
Explain the difference between microscopic and macroscopic protozoa.

Answers

Answer:

Microscopic organisms can be seen only under the magnification(microscope) whereas macroscopic can be visible by naked eye.

Explanation:

A map of eastern North America, showing the pH of rainfall in the various states, indicates that the pH of rain in New York State varies from 4.22 to 4.40. According to these figures, the most acidic rainfall in New York has a pH of

Answers

Answer:

4.22

Explanation:

The lower the number, the more acidic.

Question 1 (1 point)
Which of the following is NOT something that can cause your core temperature to change?

Question 1 options:

Fevers caused by disease


Enzymes denaturing in your cells


When the external temperature gets really hot or cold


Energy produced by your muscles when you exercise

Question 2 (1 point)
Why is it so important to maintain a core temperature of 37°C?

Question 2 options:

Your core temperature doesn't stay at 37°C, it will actually change and reflect the temperature outside.


Your body can only make cells at 37°C, and we need cells because that is what our body is made of.


It is just best to keep that temperature so you don't shiver or sweat.


The enzymes in our cells work best at this temperature and these enzymes are needed to carry out all the reactions that happen in our body to keep us alive.

Question 3 (1 point)
What happens to your enzymes when they get too hot?

Question 3 options:

The enzymes denature and the active site alters, so the substrate can't fit in there properly and chemical reactions don't happen as fast.


The enzyme changes shape, but the substrate still fits in and the chemical reaction can still take place.


The enzyme dissolves and the pieces then need to be rebuilt before they can be used again.


Nothing, the enzyme can handle temperature changes in the body.

Question 4 (1 point)
Which organ is super important in helping you in both conserving heat and cooling your off?

Question 4 options:

Skeletal System


Excretory System


Respiratory System


Integumentary (Skin) System

Question 5 (1 point)
The __________ is the temperature-regulating center of the brain and can detect temperature changes to the blood as it flows through the brain.

Question 5 options:

Skin


Hypothalamus


Nervous system


Thymus

Question 6 (1 point)
Which of the following best describes how your muscular and skin systems work to warm you up if you get too cold?

Question 6 options:

Your muscles begin to contract fast and this movement helps you warm up


Small erector muscles work to raise the hairs on your skin. This helps trap the air close to the skin, goose bumps appear and the air acts as an insulator


blood vessels narrow keeping the blood away from the skin to keep you warm


Sweat glands release sweat to ensure you stay the proper temperature

Question 7 (1 point)
Which of the following best describes how your circulatory and skin systems work together to cool you off when you get too hot?

Question 7 options:

Your blood vessels (capillaries) dilate allowing blood to flow near the surface of your skin. This allows the heat to be released through your skin to help you cool off.


You begin to sweat which leaves salt on your skin after the sweat evaporates.


The hairs on your skin will lie flat to allow better evaporation of sweat and to allow the heat to be released into the air


Goose bumps show up to help your muscles contract to help cool you off

Question 8 (1 point)
If your core temperature falls too low, it is called __________________

Question 8 options:

hyperthermia


thermoregulation


hypothermia


dehydration

Question 9 (1 point)
Extreme tiredness and lethargy (slow, not moving much) are the first signs of someone experiencing hypothermia?

Question 9 options:
True
False
Question 10 (1 point)
When people exercise in hot weather, which of the following could happen?

Question 10 options:

People can acclimate to the hotter conditions over time producing more sweat that has lower salt levels


Homeostasis, this could cause their blood sugar levels to rise


Excessive sweating can lead to dehydration and heat stroke. Drinking lots of water can help prevent this situation from happening


Both A and C

Answers

1pregunta= 3

2pregunta=2

3pregunta=3

4pregunta= 3

5pregunta=  2

1. Enzymes denaturing in your cells cannot change the core temperature.

2. The enzymes in our cells work best when the core temperature is at 37°C .

3. When the enzymes get cold they denature and the active site alters.

4. Integumentary (Skin) System helps in both conserving heat and cooling off.

5. The Hypothalamus is the temperature-regulating center of the brain.

6. Small erector muscles work to raise the hairs which helps in warm up.

8. If your core temperature falls too low, it is called Hypothermia.

9. Extreme tiredness and lethargy are the first signs of someone experiencing hypothermia is True.

Enzymes are biological molecules, specifically proteins, that act as catalysts in various chemical reactions within living organisms.

1. Enzymes denaturing in your cells

2. The enzymes in our cells work best at this temperature and these enzymes are needed to carry out all the reactions that happen in our body to keep us alive.

3. The enzymes denature and the active site alters, so the substrate can't fit in there properly and chemical reactions don't happen as fast.

4. Integumentary (Skin) System

5. Hypothalamus

6. Small erector muscles work to raise the hairs on your skin. This helps trap the air close to the skin, goose bumps appear and the air acts as an insulator

7. Your blood vessels (capillaries) dilate allowing blood to flow near the surface of your skin. This allows the heat to be released through your skin to help you cool off.

8. Hypothermia

9. False

10. Both A and C

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How to use bacteria as a treatment for sewage waste

Answers

Answer:

Aerobic bacteria can be used to use the available oxygen in the water to degrade the pollutants in the waste and convert it into energy it can use for its metabolic processes.

Morwenna has always been overweight and Ammon has always been thin. If they both look at pictures of food, a brain scan is likely to show that Morwenna has ________ than Ammon. a. more activity in the limbic system b. more activity in the ventromedial hypothalamus c. less activity in the limbic system d. less activity in the ventromedial hypothalamus

Answers

Answer:

???????

Explanation: i can't give you the exact answer but um i think 'cause she's more fatter than Ammon

what is the main artery that carries blood to your brain

Answers

The answer is the carotid artery’s

Pls help!

Explain how Community 1 and Community 2 compare with regards to species richness
(number of species)?

Explain how Community 1 and Community 2 compare with regards to species evenness
(proportion of each species)?

Answers

I need to see whole picture to help

what organelle converts sunlight to chemical energy

Answers

Answer: Chloroplasts

Explanation: Chloroplasts turn light energy from the sun to sugar.

Chloroplast is the answer

What is the molecule in this image?
Nucleic acid
A protein
A lipid
A carbohydrate

Answers

Answer:

a protein

Explanation:

amino acids are the monomers of proteins

the microorgansims which contains chlorophyll

Answers

Cyanobacteria is the answer

how you would use the light microscope to view a wet mount of a protest, assuming the microscope is plugged in and that the light source is on

Answers

Answer:

1.Collect a thin slice of your sample and place it on a clean, dry slide 2.Place one drop of water over your sample 3. Place the coverslip at a 45-degree angle with one edge touching the water and let go 4. Your slide is ready to be viewed.

Explanation:

Hope It Help

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