It outlines the relationship between Americans citizens' constitutional rights and their government. People are granted civil liberties and rights, such as the freedom of expression, the press, and religion.
All of the powers not granted to the Federal Government are reserved for the people or the States, and it establishes guidelines for due process of law. People who live in the United States of America are referred to as Americans. Although the majority of Americans were direct citizens and nationals, numerous dual citizens, expatriates, and lengthy residents can also legitimately claim American nationality. People of many diverse ethnic and racial backgrounds call the United States home; as a result, American culture and law do not identify nationality with race or ethnicity but instead with citizenship and an oath of everlasting allegiance.
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Good Morning! Make sure to eat something for breakfast, drink some water, Stay healthy, and take care of yourself :) I care about y'all!
The following information was taken from Cody Co. ’s accounting records for the year ended December 31, year 2:
Decrease in raw materials inventory
$ 15,000
Increase in finished goods inventory
35,000
Raw material purchased
430,000
Direct labor payroll
200,000
Factory overhead
300,000
Freight-out
45,000
There was no work in process inventory at the beginning or end of the year. Cody’s year 2 cost of goods sold is
a. $895,000
b. $910,000
c. $950,000
d. $955,000
The Cody’s 2-year cost of goods sold (COGS) is $910,000
What is COGS?The direct cost of producing a company's goods is known as its cost of goods sold (COGS). It is a significant line on your income statement that can provide you with a wealth of information regarding your business's financial expenditures , effectiveness, and profitability. Depending on how much product you manufacture, COGS may include expenditures for labour and raw materials. It excludes indirect expenses like office fees, executive salaries, and expenditures costs that the company must pay regardless of the volume of goods produced. The following formula is used to determine COGS: Cost of goods sold (COGS) is equal to the cost of raw materials, labour, and any other direct costs incurred during the time.
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An income producing property rents for $1,000 per month and the GRM is 84. What is the estimated market value of the property
The property's estimated market value is 84 x $1,000 = $84,000.
What is Market value?The price at which an item would trade in a competition auction environment is known as its market value, or OMV. Despite the fact that these phrases have different meanings under various standards and might have variations in some situations, market value is frequently interchangeable with open market value, fair value, and fair market value.
Market value is the amount that an asset would sell for on the open market or the estimation that the financial community makes of a certain equity or company. Market value is the price at which a home would ordinarily sell.
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A closed shop agreement, which is illegal today, is an extreme example of a(n) ________ that ensured all workers who benefited from the union paid union dues.
An extreme example of a (n) union security clause that ensured that all workers who benefited from the union paid union dues is a closed shop agreement, which is currently illegal.
Which term refers to a security arrangement between unions?Store closed. arrangement for union security that requires union membership before hiring; Against the National Labor Relations Act's provisions. Negotiating together.
What is the most straightforward form of union security?the most basic form of union protection. A type of union in which employees are required to keep their union membership throughout their employment and that employers are only allowed to hire workers who are already members of a particular union.
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A product-oriented layout would be most appropriate for which one of the following businesses?
a. fast food
b. steel-making
c. insurance sales
d. clothing alterations
A product-oriented layout would be ideal for the businesses of Fast food.
What is product-oriented layout?High demand for the same or similar products characterizes a product-oriented layout. This layout is also known as a repetitive layout.
In layman's terms, product-oriented layouts are models that are organized around items with equivalent high low commodities or families. Consumer demand is strong enough to justify the significant investment in specialized equipment required for such a design. The commodity has been standardized or is nearing the end of its life cycle, which justifies investments in advanced equipment.
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Which of the following is not part of the sales activity in the flow of manufacturing activities?
a. Beginning Finished Goods Inventory.
b. Cost of Goods Manufactured.
c. Total Finished Goods available for sale.
d. Ending Work in Process Inventory.
e. Cost of Goods Sold.
Because they represent the end result of the production process and are available for purchase, the total finished products are not regarded as a component of the production activity.
Which of the following list items are parts of the schedule of cost of manufactured goods?Direct Materials, Direct Labor, Factory Overhead, and Cost of Goods Manufactured are some of the parts.
Which of the following is not a part of manufacturing?Depreciation on factory equipment and factory land will be reflected in the manufacturing account, while it will be shown in the profit and loss account for office buildings and land.
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Because of specialization and comparative advantage, most people Group of answer choices consume the products of many other specialists consume only what they produce themselves share whatever they produce consume the products produced by their family and friends do not use money as a medium of exchange
According to the question of comparative advantage, most people consume the products of many other specialists.
What is comparative advantage?Comparative advantage is an economic concept which states that a country or individual has the ability to produce a certain good or service at a lower cost than any other country or individual. This is due to the fact that a country or individual may have an advantage in the production of certain goods or services due to its resources, technology, or labour force. Comparative advantage is important because it allows countries to specialize in producing certain goods or services to maximize efficiency and economic growth. It also allows countries to trade with one another and create a mutually beneficial relationship that increases global wealth. By specializing and trading, countries can produce a greater quantity of goods or services than if they were to produce everything on their own.
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Maximize performance and inspire colleagues by visualizing success and identifying unconventional, yet highly effective strategies
Performance can be maximized and colleagues can be inspired by setting clear and attainable goals, recognizing and rewarding successes, and providing feedback and support.
What is performance?
Performance is the process of achieving desired outcomes. It involves executing tasks, activities, and processes in order to meet set objectives. Performance is generally measured by assessing the quality, effectiveness, and efficiency of a task. Performance measurement looks at different aspects of a task, such as its accuracy, duration, and cost.
Visualizing success can help to motivate and focus efforts. It can also be helpful to identify unconventional strategies that have been successful for others in similar situations, and to brainstorm together on how these strategies could be adapted to the current situation.
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the cooperative organization of work into specialized tasks and roles is the_________ A) planning B) organizing C) outsourcing D) leading
D) leading, the cooperative organization of work into specialized tasks and roles is the leading. An organization type is a framework that describes how actions take place inside an organization to meet its objectives.
An organization is a collection of individuals who cooperate, such as a firm, neighborhood association, charity, or union. The term "organization" may be used to describe a person, a group, a business, as well as the process of creating or developing anything. A firm, institution, or group that consists of one or more individuals and has a specific goal is known as an organization (Commonwealth English; see spelling variations). A group of two or more people who pool their resources in support of a single aim or purpose is called an organization.
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The construction manager for ABC Construction must decide whether to build single family homes, apartments, or condominiums. He estimates annual profits (in $000) will vary with the population trend as follows: Population Trend Type Declining Stable Growing Single Family 90 70 Apartments 70 170 90 Condos Prior Probability 200 -20 100 220 0. 4 0. 5 0. 1. . . If he uses the maximum likelihood criterion, which kind of dwellings will he decide to build? If he uses the maximax criterion, which kind of dwellings will he decide to build? If he uses the maximin criterion, which kind of dwellings will he decide to build? If he uses Bayes' decision rule, which kind of dwellings will he decide to build? What is the expected annual profit for the dwellings that he will decide to build using Bayes' decision rule? What is his expected value of perfect information? Might it be worthwhile for manager to spend $75. 000 for a professional surveyor to obtain better estimates?. . Draw the Decision Tree
The likelihood that two family homes will be involved in two of the four residential fires that are independently reported on a particular day.
Out of four residential fires that were independently reported on a single day, there is a 0.0895 percent (or 8.95%) chance that two of them are in family houses, one is in an apartment, and one is in another form of dwelling. Events having several distinct outcomes are especially addressed by the multinomial distribution. Events with just discrete outcomes are not the only ones that fall under the multinomial distribution. On a single day, four house fires are separately reported. We must determine the likelihood that two people live in family homes, one person lives in an apartment, and one person lives in another sort of residence.
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What ownership rights means?
Property rights are the legal rights or privileges that a person has to possess, use or enjoy a thing. They include the right to buy, sell, transfer or dispose of the item in a manner that complies with applicable laws and regulations.
Property rights are usually granted by contract or law. Property rights generally come with certain duties and obligations, such as paying taxes and complying with applicable laws and regulations. Ownership rights also include the right to use the thing for any lawful purpose and to make improvements or modifications to it. Proprietary rights are legally enforceable, but may also be subject to limitations.
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Tina would like to withdraw an annual salary of $35,756 from an account paying 2.2% compounded annually for 35 years once she retires. Given this information, determine the amount needed in her account in order for her to reach her goal. Round to the nearest cent. a. $801,263.20 b. $866,442.02 c. $885,503.75 d. $1,213,299.,90 Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
To determine the amount needed in Tina's account in order for her to reach her goal of withdrawing $35,756 annually for 35 years, you can use the formula for compound interest:A = P(1 + r)^tWhere:A is the final amount needed in the accountP is the present amount in the accountr is the annual interest rate (expressed as a decimal)t is the number of yearsThis formula assumes that no other contributions are made to the account after the initial deposit.Now we can use this formula, by substituting the given values we have:
A = P(1 + 0.022)^35And, we know that A = 35,756*35 = $1,252,460So we have an equation as:
1,252,460 = P (1 + 0.022)^35We can solve for P by taking the natural logarithm of both sides:
ln (1,252,460) = ln (P) + 35 ln (1 + 0.022)then, by dividing both sides by 35 ln (1 + 0.022)P = 1,252,460 / (1 + 0.022)^35P = $ 885,503.75So Tina needs $885,503.75 in her account for her to reach her goal of withdrawing $35,756 annually for 35 years. Choice C is the correct answer.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Having stable demand is a major assumption for justifying which of the following layout types?
A. warehouse layout
B. process-oriented layout
C. fixed-position layout
D. product-oriented layout
Which of the following layout designs is most consistent with the assumption of steady demand? layout that highlighted merchandise.
What is a layout centred around a product?
The term "product layout" refers to a production system in manufacturing engineering where the workstations and equipment are placed along the production line, much like assembly lines.
A conveyor is typically used to move work units along a line (which may not always be a geometric line, but rather a group of connected work stations). Little work is being done at each of the work stations along the line. In order to make the best use of the product layout, the total amount of work that has to be done must be divided into manageable portions that can be assigned to each workstation.
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A 3. 75 percent coupon bond is currently quoted at 88. 3 and has a face value of $1,000. What is the amount of each semi-annual coupon payment if you own four of these bonds
Each semiannual coupon payment on a 3.75 percent coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 is $37.50. If you own four bonds, then the total semiannual coupon payments would be $150.
This means that you would receive a total of $150 every six months that coupon payments are due. Coupon payments are based on a face value of $1,000; so even though the bonds are trading at a discount (88.3 in this case) you still receive a coupon payment of $37.50 per bond semi-annually. Coupon payments are fixed and are not affected by the market price of the bonds.
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Because a monopolist must lower its price in order to sell another unit of output,
a. marginal revenue is less than price.
b. long-term economic profits will be zero.
c. total revenue increases as price increases.
d. average revenue is less than price.
Answer:
A. marginal revenue is less than price.
Explanation:
Read the quotation above, an excerpt from a speech by a U.S. public official. The statement most directly reflects which of the following economic principles and contradicts which other?
The claim directly contradicts Adam Smith's theory of free enterprise and John Maynard Keynes' notion of government responsibility.
Reflects:
Given that "In the long run, we are all dead," as he put it, Keynes suggested that governments should address issues now rather than waiting for market forces to do so. This does not imply that Keynesians support periodic policy adjustments to maintain full employment.
Contradicts:
Adam Smith was one of the first thinkers of his era to assert that money is produced via labor that is productive and that individuals are driven by self-interest to make the most use of their resources. He believed that capital investments generated profits, and that capital is allocated to projects where the greatest profits can be realized.
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Which type of society is a technologically sophisticated society that is preoccupied with consumer goods and media images
Information processing and control are the main economic activities in a post-industrial society. The technologically advanced postmodern society is consumed with consumer products and media imagery.
Does the word "technologically" even exist?English definition of technologically: In a way that is connected to or incorporates technology: She enjoys staying current with technology. They are the world's most technologically advanced country.
What is savvy in terms of technology?A technology becomes "smart" when it can interact and collaborate with the other networked technologies, enabling automatic or adaptive functioning as well as remote availability and operation from any location.
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To honor your instructor in ECON 310, you have decided at graduation to endow a professorship in engineering economics that pays $300,000 per year in perpetuity (i.e., forever). If accounts at the UM Foundation earn 4% interest, you will have to make a lump-sum gift of __________ to achieve your goal. A. $8,625,000 B. $11,856,322 C. $6,325,000 D. $7,500,000
You will have to make a lump-sum gift of D. $7,500,000 to achieve your goal.
This can be computed as,
300,000 × (1/.04)
As opposed to a series of payments made over time, a lump sum payment is a one-time, sizable quantity of money provided to an employee. Due to the fact that the entire amount of money is being paid up front, lump sum payments have a lesser value when they are used to purchase goods or services.
Your financial situation will be more in your hands if you receive lump sum payments because you will have more freedom to spend or invest your money however you see appropriate. According to studies, pensioners who get a monthly pension payment are more likely to keep up their current level of expenditure than retirees who receive lump-sum benefits. A lump amount is a single payment.
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Leveraging consumers to promote a product or service is known as _____.
a. Straddling
b. Strategic Positioning
c. A growing firm gaining bargaining power with its suppliers or buyers
d. Viral Marketing
Leveraging consumers to promote product or service is known as viral marketing.
What is viral marketing?A business strategy known as viral marketing uses social media platforms to promote a product on pre-existing social networks. In the same way that a virus spreads from one person to another, the name relates to the way that consumers spread information about a product. Viral marketing, while clearly sponsored, is personal and does not imply that businesses are paying for its distribution. The bulk of well-known viral advertising that are currently circulated online were either made by a sponsor company and released on their own platform or on social media platforms like You-Tube. Viral marketing can leverage a variety of content types, including video clips, interactive Flash games, advergames, ebooks, branded software, photographs, text messages, emails, and web pages.
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Countries that have lower levels of real GDP per person than the United States Selected Answer: Incorrect. tend to have growth rates that are lower than that of the United States. Answers: a. tend to have growth rates that are higher than that of the United States. b. tend to have growth rates that are lower than that of the United States. Correct. in some cases have growth rates that are higher than that of the United States and in other cases lower than that of the United States. d. tend to have growth rates that are about the same as that of the United States.
A) Tend to have higher rates of growth than the United States. GDP is significant because it provides information about an economy's size and performance.
Is the US GDP lower than that of other nations?As of 2022, it has the seventh-highest nominal GDP per capita and the eighth-highest PPP GDP per capita. In PPP terms, the US's share of the global economy is 15.78 percent in 2022. The most technologically advanced and innovative economy in the world can be found in the United States.
When a nation has a low GDP per capita?A country's standard of living, prosperity, and overall well-being are frequently measured using GDP per capita. A country with a high GDP per capita has a high standard of living, whereas a country with a low GDP per capita struggles to provide its citizens with everything they require.
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A shopping mall grosses $625,000 / month. If the market value of this property is $52,000,000, what is its Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
The monthly revenue from a mall is $625,000. the gross income multiplier GIM equals value / yearly income, therefore a monthly income of $625,000 multiplied by 12 would be $7,500,000 annually. $52,000,000 / $7,500,000 = 6.9.
Describe the gross rate multiplier.Net Rent Multiplier Rate of Cap. a way to determine the worth of a rental property by dividing the purchase price by the gross annual rental revenue.
What sets GRM and GIM apart from one another?A quick and simple way for figuring out the value of real estate that generates revenue is the Gross Rent Multiplier (or GRM). Investors can quickly assess possible investment properties based on rental revenue by computing the gross rent multiplier, also known as the GIM or Gross Income Method.
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The primary role of financial accounting is to provide useful financial information to users who are ______ to the business enterprise.
The main purpose of financial accountancy is to deliver valuable financial data to customers outside of the corporate enterprise, especially creditors and investors.
What does "investor" mean?a person or a group of people who invest their funds in a company or other organization as in hopes of making a profit: Investors that wanted to sell their stock on the market but couldn't find any purchasers.
What are the three objectives of an investor?The main three reasons people invest are for safety, revenue, and capital gains. Others, though, are worth considering while making investing decisions.
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What questions of financial responsibility should she ask herself before she makes the purchase select three options?
The new automobile wants to purchase. Before making the purchase, she should consider her financial responsibilities by determining if her current automobile is still in good working order.
Whether the car she has in mind will be dependable, and whether the cost would have an impact on her funds for a down payment on a home.
Living within our means is fundamentally what it means to be financially responsible. In other words, one's expenses must be lower than their income. When using a credit card, it is preferable to pay the entire debt each month rather than just the minimum amount due.
Budgeting and saving practices are also a part of sound money management. Therefore carefully assess the necessity of getting a new automobile at this time.
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Note the correct question would be as bellow,
Amanda wants to buy a new car. what questions of financial responsibility should she ask herself before she makes the purchase? select three options. do i need this car or should i walk, bike, and take the bus to save money?
According to the Katznelson text, the primary check on the interest group advantages of business interests is
According to the text, the primary test of community of interest merit is corporate profit. It is in the limelight of sustained public attention.
The main purpose of interest groups is to influence public policy for themselves or their purposes. Other purposes associated with these groups are:
Interest groups are pushing governments to change. An organized group of people who approach governments on policy issues. Create groups to increase their chances of being heard. The basic goal of interest groups is to influence public policy. Advocacy groups do this by bringing large groups of people together to confront a particular issue in order to get the attention of national agencies and to set or create policies that meet their needs.
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Terophone charge is debit or credit
Answer:
credit
Explanation:
What kind of ethical framework it is that focuses on the results whether it would benefit the majority?
According to utilitarianism, a results-oriented philosophy, the moral course of conduct is the one that results in the greatest balance of good over bad for the greatest number of stakeholders.
Consequences of any action are the only yardstick of what is right and bad, according to utilitarianism, a kind of consequentialism. Utilitarianism takes into account all sentient beings' interests equally, in contrast to other consequentialist ideologies like egoism and altruism. On a variety of topics, utilitarian'sJeremy Bentham started the modern utilitarianism tradition, which was carried on by thinkers like John Stuart Mill, Henry Sidgwick, R. M. Hare, and Peter Singer. The theory's roots can be found in the writings of the ancient Indian philosopher ntideva and the hedonists Aristippus and Epicurus, who believed that happiness was the only good. The idea has been used to address issues including social welfare economics, the crisis of global poverty, the morality of raising animals for food, and the significance of preventing existential hazards to humans. have disputed, including whether decisions should be made based on the anticipated outcomes of acts (act utilitarianism) and whether agents should follow guidelines that maximize utility (rule utilitarianism). There is also debate over whether the utility of those who are least fortunate should be prioritized over average utility, overall utility (total utilitarianism), or average utility (average utilitarianism).
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AO Shipping wants to expand as soon as it can save $436 million. Towards that goal, the firm started saving three years ago and currently has $138.6 million saved. Starting today, the firm will add $690,000 a month to this savings account. The rate of return is 6.1 percent, compounded monthly. How long will it be from now before the company can expand
The maximum amount saved by the company from last three years would be $138.6 million and it can save $436 million if it expands from now and adds $690,000 per month from now with 6.1 rate of interest.
This is calculated by using the formula for the present value of an annuity, which takes into account the future savings in maintenance costs, as well as the interest rate of the investment. let's take.
PV = (Annual Savings) / (Discount Rate) + (Annual Savings / (1 + Discount Rate) ^n)
Where:
Current savings,
PV = $38.2 million = $38,200,000Monthly savings,
PMT = $15,000
The rate of return = 7.1 percent.
therefore, it is 7.1 percent.
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What is the benefit of paying discount points as part of the closing costs ?
The benefit of paying discount points as part of the closing costs will let you to pay an initial fee in exchange for a lower interest rate.
In most cases, you can trade off how you pay for your mortgage and closing costs by using points and lender credits. In exchange for paying an initial fee, points, also known as discount points, lower your interest rate. Your closing costs will be lower if you accept a higher interest rate in exchange for lender credits.
Why do some borrowers opt to pay discount points on their mortgages?Borrowers who are using their savings to make a down payment but don't want to pay more up front can benefit from these credits. Due to the fact that lenders typically charge a variety of closing costs, decreasing the initial cash payment can alleviate some financial strain.
Who will pay for the discount points?In exchange for a lower interest rate, mortgage points—also known as discount points—are fees paid directly to the lender—usually a bank—by a homebuyer. Another term for this is "buying down the rate." In essence, you get a lower interest rate over the course of your loan in exchange for paying some interest up front.
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To raise productivity, policymakers could Group of answer choices increase spending on education. provide tax credits to firms for capital improvements. fund research and development. All of the above are correct.
The government can implement measures that encourage investments in human capital and technological advancements in order to raise productivity, which raises living standards.
In addition to encouraging entrepreneurship and technical advancements, education frequently increases productivity and creativity. These all contribute to increased output and economic growth. It offers information to help people comprehend the social changes that are occurring; it also encourages innovation; and it makes it easier for people to adopt new technology. Supply-side policies aim to make the economy more efficient and competitive. They may consist of initiatives like tax breaks, privatisation, spending on education, and more adaptable job markets. Maintain simplicity. It's important to have a productivity plan, but it doesn't need to be complicated.
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What are the main goals of economic growth?
The main goals of economic growth are to increase the production of goods and services, reduce unemployment, and improve the standard of living.
Economic growth can be achieved by increasing the productivity of labor, capital, and resources. This can be done by developing new technologies, investing in physical capital, such as factories and machinery, and providing resources, such as education and training, for workers.
Additionally, economic growth can be achieved by increasing the population size and workforce, which can lead to increased demand for goods and services.
Reducing unemployment can also help to stimulate economic growth, as it increases the purchasing power of consumers and businesses. Finally, economic growth can lead to an increase in the standard of living by providing higher wages, better working conditions, and improved access to goods and services.
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The main goals of economic growth is to increase the production of goods and services, create new jobs, raise living standards and reduce poverty.
Economic growth is a key economic indicator of a country's economic health, and it is one of the main goals of economic policy.
Economic growth is measured by analyzing changes in a country's gross domestic product (GDP), which is the total value of all goods and services produced in a given year.
Factors such as advances in technology, population growth, improved infrastructure and increased productivity can all contribute to economic growth. Governments can also use fiscal policies such as taxation and government spending to promote economic growth.
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