What was the main purpose of the Judiciary Act of 1789? A. It allowed federal courts to create political policy. B. It allowed the Supreme Court to be independent. C. It established the powers of the Supreme Court. D. It established the federal court system.

1. A politician running for re-election who is already in office is known as an incumbent.

2. Over 80% of the time, incumbents win re-election to the House and Senate, with a relatively high percentage of incumbents doing so.

3. The high percentage of re-election for incumbents is due to several factors. He has a track record, name recognition and fundraising advantage. Additionally, incumbents have the power to use their position to aid residents, which has the potential to boost their popularity and make it more difficult for competitors to win voters.

4.The graph shows that incumbents invest more money in their election campaigns than challengers. Incumbents typically spend $3,000, while challengers typically spend $2,800.

5. Candidates had several options for raising money for their election campaigns, including contributions from private citizens, PACs, and party organizations. Although it is less frequent, candidates can also finance their campaigns with their own money.

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1.)The letter in question highlights the strong link between science and colonialism in the early 19th century. 2.) In his letter, he notes that he is able to carry out his work thanks to the assistance of local inhabitants who are essentially treated as his assistants.

1.)This relationship between the British scientist and the local inhabitants of South Africa reflects the wider colonial context of the time. Colonial powers like Britain relied heavily on the knowledge and labor of indigenous peoples to support their scientific and economic endeavors.

This dynamic often resulted in the exploitation of these populations and the perpetuation of racial inequalities.

2.) Moreover, the letter sheds light on the fraught race relations that characterized colonial South Africa. The author notes that the local inhabitants he worked with were "natives" who spoke a different language and were considered inferior to Europeans.

This attitude reflects the deep-seated racism that permeated colonial society and helped to justify the subjugation and exploitation of non-white populations.

Overall, the letter underscores the ways in which science and colonialism were inextricably linked in the early 19th century. It also highlights the deeply troubling race relations that characterized colonial South Africa and the broader colonial project.

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Answer:

A.exposure to a variety of disease

Explanation:

In addition, poor living conditions and inadequate sanitation can increase the risk of infectious diseases and other health problems.

Answer:  The three ways the European Union has shown cooperation among its member nations are:

A. They have adopted a common currency that can be used by citizens in any member nation.

D. They do not add extra taxes and fees onto products that are traded between member nations.

E. They allow free movement across their national borders.

Option B is incorrect because the European Union has not created a central business that is meant to grow and make a profit in the United States and China.

Option C is incorrect because the European Union has not eliminated all types of military missiles and bombs from all member nations. The European Union is primarily an economic and political union, and defense matters are generally left to the individual member nations.

Explanation: can i get brainliest :D

During the 87th Texas legislative session, there were two bills in particular that garnered my attention. First is HB 1927, a House bill that permits Texans aged twenty-one and older to carry handguns without obtaining a license.

Although this piece of legislation has considerable support, I staunchly oppose it. My reasoning for this stems from the removal of mandatory firearm safety courses and background checks before carrying a gun. Increasing accessibility without proper education may lead to unintentional errors and possibly augment occurrences of gun violence.

Another contentious Senate bill, SB 1, also piqued my interest during said legislative process - this text imposed fresh limitations on voting rights across Texas.

What worries me is how much harder it will be for aggrieved communities to vote; laborers or caretakers with limited hours now see constrained early voting windows while drive-thru/24-hour alternatives vanish.

For underprivileged/marginalized peoples, this eliminates flexibility and makes securing transportation to polls even more challenging if not impossible -- it lessens equality within our diverse electorate.

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if you are hypothetically planning to settle in the Northwest Territory, a remote and potentially challenging environment, here are five items you might consider taking with you:

Warm Clothing: The Northwest Territory is known for its cold climate, so warm clothing such as insulated jackets, waterproof boots, gloves, and hats would be essential to stay protected from the harsh weather.

Shelter: A durable tent or camping gear would be crucial for providing shelter and protection against the elements, especially if you are planning to live in a remote area without access to permanent structures.

Food and Water Supplies: Stocking up on non-perishable food items, as well as a reliable water purification system or water filters, would be important for ensuring a safe and sustainable supply of food and water in a potentially isolated location.

Tools and Survival Gear: Items such as multi-purpose knives, fire starter kits, first aid kits, and camping cookware would be useful for various tasks, including hunting, fishing, cooking, and emergency situations.

Communication and Navigation Devices: In a remote area, having communication devices such as a satellite phone, a GPS system, or a two-way radio would be essential for staying connected and navigating the wilderness.

Additionally, other items you might consider taking could include appropriate gear for your preferred outdoor activities, such as hiking or skiing, as well as personal items like toiletries, clothing repair kits, and books for entertainment.

It's important to thoroughly research and plan for the specific challenges and requirements of settling in the Northwest Territory, including local regulations, climate conditions, and potential hazards. Consult with experts, acquire necessary permits, and be well-prepared with appropriate gear and supplies for living in.

Details about the number of slaves working cotton 20 years after the cotton gin would best support the author's claim that more slaves were needed after the invention of the cotton gin . Option D is correct .

The cotton gin's most well-known inventor was Eli Whitney, but he was also known as the father of the mass production method. He figured out how to machine-make muskets in 1798 so that the parts could be swapped out.

Although the invention of the cotton gin made it easier to remove seeds, it did not eliminate the need for slave labor to grow cotton and pick it. Actually, the opposite took place. Enslaved people demanded a lot more land and enslaved labor because cotton farming was so lucrative for them.

Whitney never would have invented it if he had known how his invention would affect slavery.

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Answer: A. required unemployed adults to find employment within two year.

Explanation:hope this helped.

WW1 affect people, the constant threat of death, exposure to the harsh realities of trench warfare, and the loss of comrades had a profound impact on soldiers' morale and mental well-being.

World War 1 had a profound and long-lasting impact on people in many ways. For soldiers, the experience of combat was traumatizing and left many with physical and mental scars that lasted a lifetime.

Many veterans suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and other psychological disorders that affected their ability to reintegrate into society after the war. The loss of life and destruction of infrastructure left many families and communities devastated, and the economic and political ramifications of the war continued to be felt for decades.For those on the home front, the war also had a significant impact.

The loss of loved ones, the rationing of food and supplies, and the constant fear of invasion or air raids created a sense of anxiety and uncertainty. Women took on new roles in the workforce, filling jobs left vacant by men who had gone to fight, which paved the way for greater gender equality in the years that followed.

The war also contributed to a rise in nationalism, xenophobia, and authoritarianism, as governments used propaganda to manipulate public opinion and suppress dissent. The war had a profound and far-reaching impact on people, both during and after the conflict.

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The factor that caused a large migration of people from Cuba to the United States in the 1950s and 1960s was B. the policies of Fidel Castro.

A revolutionary and politician from Cuba, Fidel Castro presided over his country as president from 1976 to 2008 after serving as prime minister from 1959 to 1976. As the head of the Cuban government, Castro's policies were essentially socialist in nature and attempted to achieve social equality through the nationalization of the private sector, land reform, and wealth redistribution.

Cuba and the United States' relationship deteriorated as a result of Castro's socialist ideas and his close ties to the Soviet Union, which resulted in trade restrictions and economic penalties. As a result, the Cuban economy suffered, and many Cubans looked to the United States for better job possibilities.

Several rich Cubans also left the country as a result of Castro's policies of nationalization and expropriation of foreign-owned firms and property. The Bay of Pigs assault, an unsuccessful American attempt to topple Castro's regime, significantly deteriorated bilateral ties and stoked anti-American sentiment in Cuba.

Ultimately, Castro's actions resulted in political repression and economic suffering in Cuba, which generated a huge wave of emigration to the United States in the 1950s and 1960s, with many Cuban refugees seeking political asylum there.

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Answer:

China

Explanation:

I'm sorry if that's not right.

Answer:

Explanation:

1. The two women referred to in the title of the chapter are Rosie the Riveter, the icon representing American women who worked in factories and shipyards during World War II, and Lucy, the protagonist of the television show "I Love Lucy."

2.Women such as Betty Friedan felt frustrated by the limitations placed on them by society, which expected them to conform to traditional roles as wives and mothers and discouraged them from pursuing careers or fulfilling their own personal aspirations.

3.Betty Friedan was prompted to begin her study by her own feelings of dissatisfaction with her life as a housewife and mother in the 1950s. She decided to publish it as a book, "The Feminine Mystique," in order to spark a national conversation about the limitations placed on women's roles and aspirations.

4.During the era of "Rosie the Riveter," women made gains in the workforce by taking on traditionally male-dominated jobs in factories and shipyards. Many of these women felt a sense of pride and fulfillment in their contributions to the war effort, but society as a whole still viewed them as temporary and expendable workers who would eventually return to their traditional roles as wives and mothers.

5.Women moving in large numbers to male-dominated jobs prompted reactions ranging from concern about the impact on family life to outright hostility and discrimination against women in these roles.

6.Mass media during the 1950s and 1960s played a role in both supporting and undermining the "feminine mystique." For example, television shows often portrayed women as happy homemakers and wives, but advertisements also began targeting women as consumers and emphasizing the importance of personal fulfillment and happiness.

7.Lucy, from "I Love Lucy," came the closest to truly overcoming the feminine mystique due to her ambition to become a performer, despite the objections of her husband, and her willingness to challenge traditional gender roles in pursuit of her goals.

8.Historians have largely avoided the debate regarding the influence of the media on society because it is difficult to quantify and measure the impact of media on individual beliefs and behaviors.

9.Content analysis reveals that television programs from this period often portrayed women in limited roles as homemakers or wives, reinforcing the "feminine mystique." These conclusions do support Betty Friedan's argument.

10.Feminism means advocating for gender equality and challenging traditional gender roles and expectations. Feminists do exist today, as evidenced by ongoing advocacy efforts for issues such as equal pay, reproductive rights, and representation in politics.

11.Working women were blamed for social problems when wartime disruptions were the real cause due to societal biases and prejudices against women in the workforce. Similar theories can still influence our thinking today, with marginalized groups often being blamed for social issues that are actually caused by systemic issues and societal inequalities.

12.Sit-coms challenge gender roles by portraying non-traditional family structures and questioning traditional gender norms. Today's sit-coms continue to challenge traditional gender roles, with shows such as "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" portraying strong and competent female characters in traditionally male-dominated professions. However, some sit-coms still rely on traditional gender roles and stereotypes, such as the portrayal of women as hyper-sexualized objects in some shows.

The statement BEST describes why the United States government can be called a representative democracy

In a representative democracy, citizens rely on elected representatives to make laws that express the will of the people, while also operating within a balanced framework.

Here in the United States, individuals elect members of Congress as their representatives and delegate the responsibility of lawmaking to them. This allows people to communicate what they want through their chosen elected constituent, without directly voting for divisive policies themselves.

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The instrument called observatory is the example used by scientists to view large objects in space.

The observatory is an instruments used to observe and study celestial objects such as planets, stars and galaxies.

It is either ground-based or space-based and have large telescopes housed in dome-shaped buildings.

They provide scientists with way to gather data and images of the universe and study phenomena such as black holes, supernovae, dark matter etc. Some of the most famous one are Hubble Space Telescope, the Keck Observatory, Large Telescope etc.

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Answer:

1. The Porfiriato, spanning from 1876 to 1911, denotes a distinctive epoch of political constancy and economic progress in Mexico. This era witnessed the influx of foreign investment, primarily in the form of capital that financed the construction of extensive railway networks, thereby revolutionizing Mexico's economy. The Porfiriato is revered for modernizing Mexico's infrastructure, particularly transportation and communication systems, and expanding its industrial sector. Nonetheless, the benefits of the Porfiriato's economic growth were not equitably dispensed, and a significant proportion of Mexico's populace, especially small farmers and indigenous peoples, remained bereft of its rewards. The regime's infatuation with laissez-faire liberalism is also a point of criticism, given its exploitative treatment of workers in industries such as sugar.

2. During the Porfiriato, the economic growth primarily benefitted the wealthy and urban middle class, leaving the poor with limited economic prospects. The regime is lauded for its contributions towards modernizing Mexico's infrastructure, encompassing transportation and communication systems, as well as expanding the country's industrial base. However, the progress during the Porfiriato was distributed unequally, resulting in the majority of Mexicans, especially small farmers and indigenous people, being left without economic gains. The existing class disparity was not ameliorated during this time, and the regime was censured for the exploitation of workers, especially in the sugar industry. The Mexican Revolution was a consequence of increasing unrest among the lower classes, who were mobilized to demand political and economic transformation.

Answer: A. They harmed local businesses' revenue.

Between 1933 and 1945, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party ruled Germany, turning it into a dictatorship. This period of time is known as Nazi Germany. Germany under Hitler swiftly developed into a totalitarian nation where the government had control over almost every area of daily life.

The advent of fascism in Europe, the defeat of Germany in World War One, and the German racialist (völkisch) movement in the nineteenth century all contributed to the development of the political philosophy known as nazism.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is "All of these rights are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights."

All of the options listed are rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights to someone who is accused of a crime. The right to a speedy trial is guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment, the right to a trial by a jury of peers is guaranteed by the Sixth and Seventh Amendments, protection from being tried twice for the same crime is guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment's protection against double jeopardy, and protection from cruel and unusual punishment is guaranteed by the Eighth Amendment.

Therefore, all of these rights are important protections for individuals who are accused of a crime, and they are enshrined in the U.S. Constitution through the Bill of Rights.

Coming out of WWII, many of the world's economies were in ruins. Many countries were left with inadequate resources to rebuild, and this created a global economic crisis.

This was a major problem, as it affected the standard of living for people around the world, and hindered the ability of countries to develop and grow.

Political Instability: Following the war, many countries were left with a lack of stability, and this created a volatile political environment that could lead to further conflict. This was a major problem, as it threatened to derail the progress made during the post-war period.

Refugee Crisis: During the war, millions of people were displaced and forced to flee their homes. As a result, there was a global refugee crisis as countries struggled to cope with the influx of refugees. This was a major problem, as it put a strain on resources and increased the risk of further conflict.

Rise of Communism: Following the war, many countries in Eastern Europe and Asia turned to communism as a way to rebuild their economies. This was a major problem, as it created a power struggle between the two superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union.

Nuclear Arms Race: The development of nuclear weapons during the war created a new era of global security. This was a major problem, as it increased the risk of nuclear conflict and put the world on the brink of destruction.

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Answer:

False

Explanation:

Emperor Nero did NOT confess to starting the fire, but rather he blamed it on the Christians and they were persecuted.

The city of Babylon was a real historical city located in Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq), founded in the 3rd millennium BCE. It was an important cultural and political center in ancient times, and it was famously known for its impressive walls and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, which were considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

The story of Babylon, on the other hand, refers to the biblical story of the Tower of Babel. According to the story, the people of Babylon attempted to build a tower that would reach the heavens, but God caused them to speak different languages, causing confusion and leading to the abandonment of the tower. The story is often interpreted as a warning against human arrogance and the dangers of trying to reach too high.

In summary, the city of Babylon is a historical place, while the story of Babylon is a religious or mythological tale that is often used to convey a moral lesson.

~~~Harsha~~~

Vietnam's social, political, religious, intellectual, technology, and economic developments can be found in a variety of sources. Government websites, such as the Vietnam Ministry of Planning and Investment, the Vietnam Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Vietnam News Agency, and the Vietnam Central Committee provide official information on the country's progress in these areas. Academic journals and books, such as the Vietnam Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, are also useful resources, as are reports from international organizations such as the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank. Additionally, media outlets such as the Viet Nam News, the Voice of Vietnam, and the Thanh Nien News provide up-to-date coverage of news and events in the country.

In this flashback, he speaks with a soldier whom he believes to be a Confederate but whom the reader understands to be a "Federal scout" about the Owl Creek Bridge. This shift in viewpoint gives the viewer understanding of the story's events and Farquhar's character prior to the hanging.

Why was flashback used in An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge?

The author of this narrative used awareness and flashbacks to further envelop and acquaint the reader with the story. Along with several other literary strategies, the author of this narrative employs symbolism, foreshadowing, and many more to place the reader in Farquhar's head.

In these "flashbacks," Peyton's lifestyle before being busted for tampering with the bridge is described. (Teen Ink 1). While the tale is in flashback, Peyton had memories of his wife and kids after he knocked himself out.

The tension would have been lost if the facts in the tale had been revealed in chronological order. The events that occur would be specific to Farquhar if it had started with his introduction in section 2, which would also concentrate the narrative on his own character's views rather than those of the average person.

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The underlined shows that Ruthie and Reggie have a close relationship

A close relationship denotes an attachment between two or more individuals, giving rise to a heightened feeling of emotional closeness, faith, and cooperation.

This special kind of bond can be romantic, platonic, or familial, which is understood by the exchange of adventures, interests, and values among its members.

Such ties involve comprehension of each other’s emotions, habits, and outlooks, as well as readiness to extend heartfelt assistance or comfort in moments of distress. To strengthen and persist over time, it necessitates stamina and devotion to produce gratification, solace, and satisfaction to people's lives.

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Pests found in quinoa farming include the tarnished plant bug, stem borer, flea beetles, aphids, leafhoppers, and beet armyworm.

Even in this case, however, there is a disadvantage. Quinoa, in fact, contains a number of irritant toxic compounds for the intestines that can cause inflammation, digestive issues, and nutrient absorption problems. Too much quinoa on your plate can cause stomach pain, diarrhoea, bloating, and discomfort. This occurs because your body cannot handle an excessive amount of fibre. It also contains saponins, a naturally occurring chemical that can cause stomach problems if quinoa is not thoroughly washed.

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Letter D)

Because is the option that explain the Best that Treaty

The Treaty of Versailles contributed to the economic collapse of Germany after World War I by requiring Germany to pay high war reparations, which drained its resources and caused hyperinflation. Therefore, option D is correct.

The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed on June 28, 1919, between the Allied Powers and Germany, officially ending World War I. It aimed to establish lasting peace and prevent future wars by forcing Germany to accept responsibility for the war and imposing significant penalties on the country.

The treaty required Germany to disarm, cede territory to other countries, and pay substantial war reparations to the Allies. It also placed severe limitations on Germany's military capabilities and forced Germany to accept sole responsibility for the war, leading to a deep sense of humiliation among the German people.

The treaty's harsh terms and the economic burden it placed on Germany contributed to political instability and economic collapse in the country, ultimately paving the way for the rise of Nazi Germany and World War II.

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