The reservation system for American Indians in the United States was created in order to protect the nation’s Indigenous population from the influx of European settlers and the military advances against them.
The policy was based on a “divide and conquer” strategy, in which Indigenous tribes were forcibly relocated to certain areas, which would later become reservations. The federal government hoped that by segregating Native Americans into their own territories, they would be able to protect them from the settler population and the military advances of the United States.
The policy was also aimed at assimilating Native Americans into the dominant white American culture, which was seen as a way to “civilize” them. Ultimately, the reservation system not only failed to provide protection for Indigenous people, but also led to the erosion of their traditional ways of life and cultures.
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in iceland long, linear _ eruptions composed of low-viscosity, low-volatile lava flows are typical.
In Iceland, long, linear rift eruptions composed of low-viscosity, low-volatile lava flows are typical.
Iceland is one of the world's most volcanically active countries, with eruptions occurring every five years on average, and these are often fissure eruptions. The high-mountain landscapes of Iceland are a consequence of long periods of volcanic activity, with lava flows, ash clouds, and tephra deposits shaping the land.
Iceland's volcanoes are unique due to the fact that they are situated on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary where new crust is generated from volcanic activity. An eruptive fissure is a crack or narrow fissure in the ground from which lava and ash may erupt. Most volcanic fissures are found near shield volcanoes, which are formed by slow-flowing lava.
The Volcanic Explosivity Index, or VEI, is used to measure the intensity of volcanic eruptions, ranging from 0 to 8. Fissure eruptions are usually classified as VEI 0 or VEI 1 on this scale, indicating that they are not particularly explosive.
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How did World War II affect Australia’s culture?
Responses
a. The war lowered the population. This changed people’s beliefs about who should immigrate to and live in Australia.
b. The war drained resources. This led Australians to grow and export more of their own crops.
c. The war damaged the economy. This led Australians to want to focus on economic development.
d. The war damaged the infrastructure. This led Australians to support more public works projects.
The world war 2 affected Australia's culture by lowering its population and changing people’s beliefs about who should immigrate to and live in Australia.
Therefore option a. is correct.
An increasingly recognizable Australian popular culture began to emerge after World War II.
The entrance and continued presence of more than 100,000 American soldiers in Australia starting in 1941 had a significant effect on postwar culture and society.
Which definition of culture is more accurate?The term "culture" refers to all of a population's passed-down ways of living, such as its institutions, beliefs, and artistic expression. "The manner of life for an entire society" is how some people define culture.
The manners, dress, language, religion, rituals, and art rules are all part of it.
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Which is the greatest benefit to the people of Southern Africa from a growing solar energy industry?
1. They are viewed as a leader in an industry of the future.
2. Solar energy is an affordable and easily accessible energy source.
3. The industry creates more jobs for Southern Africans than fossil fuels.
4. The landscape isn’t cluttered by miles of wires and poles.
Answer: Solar energy is an affordable and easily accessible energy source
Explanation: South Africa and Egypt have the biggest solar capacity, followed by Algeria, the report says. By using this report, you can see clearly that number two is the correct answer.
Where would one likely find the deepest soil development?
A) over the oldest geological formations in an area, regardless of slope
B) on level or nearly level grounds
C) on moderately sloping, south facing hills (in the Northern Hemisphere)
D) on steep slopes
E) in biologically productive areas, regardless of slope or aspect
One is likely to find the deepest soil development on level or nearly level grounds. This option B is the correct answer.
What is soil development?Soil development is a gradual natural process where soils are formed as a result of weathering of rocks over time. This process also involves other biological factors such as decay of organic matter, and other soil-forming processes.
Soils are formed from parent materials. These materials include minerals, rocks, and organic materials. Parent materials are broken down and transformed over time to form soils.
What is soil profile?Soil profile refers to the vertical arrangement of soils that makes up a soil horizon. The soil profile is made up of several layers that each has unique features. Each of these layers forms through soil-forming processes that take place over time.
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The Lomonosov mine is one of the largest diamond mines in Russia and in the world. The mine is located in the north-western part of the country in the Arkhangelsk Oblast.
The given statement "The Lomonosov mine is one of the largest diamond mines in Russia and in the world. The mine is located in the north-western part of the country in the Arkhangelsk Oblast" is True because It is located in a large area of land spanning nearly 140 square kilometers and is estimated to contain more than 200 million carats of diamond reserves.
It is owned and operated by the state-owned ALROSA, the world’s leading diamond producer. The mine produces around 6 million carats of diamonds annually and is the largest producer of gem-quality diamonds in the world.
It has been estimated that the mine will be capable of producing diamonds for another 70 years. The mine has provided employment to many people in the area and has contributed to the local economy.
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The Question is-
The Lomonosov mine is one of the largest diamond mines in Russia and in the world. The mine is located in the north-western part of the country in the Arkhangelsk Oblast. True/False
hich of these four images would accurately demonstrate the path seismic rays would take through the interior if the interior of earth was made of uniform materials?
As an AI language model, I don't have the ability to display images. However, I can describe which image would accurately demonstrate the path seismic rays would take through the interior if the interior of the Earth was made of uniform materials.
If the interior of the Earth was made of uniform materials, seismic rays would travel in straight lines through the Earth's interior. Therefore, the image that would accurately demonstrate the path seismic rays would take through the Earth's interior would be an image of straight lines passing through the center of the Earth, as opposed to an image with curved or angled lines.
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for a dream vacation to the south pacific, consult our 10 top hotels and resorts in fiji. which exclusive retreat do we recommend that hosts only 14 couples at any time and where each private villa has a personal concierge?
The exclusive retreat that we recommend for a dream vacation to the South Pacific, that hosts only 14 couples at any time and where each private villa has a personal concierge is the Likuliku Lagoon Resort.
Likuliku Lagoon Resort is Fiji's only resort with over-water bungalows, and it's ideal for honeymooners and romantic getaways. The resort's guest rooms are referred to as bures, and each bure is located on a wooden walkway that stretches out over the lagoon. Every bure has an ocean view, and some even have glass floors that allow you to see the marine life below.
A personal concierge is an individual who assists you with travel arrangements, dining reservations, and other requests throughout your stay at a hotel or resort. The personal concierge is usually assigned to you upon arrival and is your point of contact for any questions or concerns you may have throughout your stay.
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What is most volcanism in the world associated with?
Most volcanism in the world is associated with tectonic plate boundaries, where plates either converge, diverge, or slide past each other.
The vast majority of volcanic activity occurs along the boundaries of the Pacific Plate, which is the largest and most active tectonic plate. When two plates converge, one may be subducted beneath the other, creating a volcanic arc. Divergent plate boundaries create new oceanic crust through volcanic activity, while transform plate boundaries can produce volcanic activity as a result of the movement and deformation of the plates. Some volcanoes, such as those found in Hawaii and Iceland, are associated with hotspots, which are areas of intense heat and volcanic activity that are not directly related to plate boundaries.
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metamorphism brings changes in mineral arrangement and the texture of rocks, but it never leads to new mineral assemblages. group of answer choices true false
The given statement "metamorphism brings changes in mineral arrangement and the texture of rocks, but it never leads to new mineral assemblages" is FALSE because metamorphism brings changes in mineral arrangement and the texture of rocks, and it can indeed lead to new mineral assemblages.
Metamorphism is the process in which rocks undergo changes due to high heat, high pressure, or chemical alteration. The original rock is altered, but its chemical composition remains the same. The process can take place due to changes in temperature, pressure, or chemical reactions within a rock.
When rocks undergo metamorphism, they often exhibit changes in mineral arrangement and texture. Additionally, new mineral assemblages may be formed. Metamorphic rocks are formed from other rock types that are subjected to high heat, high pressure, and/or chemical alteration.
The process of metamorphism changes the physical and chemical properties of the original rock, and the resulting rock often has a different mineral composition and texture than the original rock.
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Identify the following steps in the development of a karst landscape by dragging them to the correct targets ACaves form below water table. Water- table RWater table sinks; new caves form. c ) New caves get bigger Water table Old caves empty; speleothems Sinkhole grow Caves collapse; karst landscape develops. Water able
Here are the correct steps in the development of a karst landscape and their corresponding targets:
A) Caves form below the water table.
B) Water table sinks; new caves form.
C) New caves get bigger as water table continues to sink.
D) Old caves empty; speleothems (cave formations such as stalactites and stalagmites) form.
E) Sinkholes grow as the roof of the caves collapses.
F) Caves collapse, and a karst landscape develops.
Karst landscapes are formed through the dissolution of soluble rocks, such as limestone, by groundwater. The process starts with the formation of caves below the water table. As the water table sinks due to the continuous erosion of the rock, new caves are formed and the existing ones get bigger. As the water continues to drain, the old caves empty, leaving behind speleothems. The roof of the caves can eventually collapse, leading to the formation of sinkholes, and the caves themselves can collapse, leading to the development of a karst landscape with features such as towers, valleys, and underground rivers.
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_________ make up about _______ percent of Muslims around the world.
Over the world, Sunni Muslims make up around 85–90% of the Muslim population, while Shia Muslims make up about 10%. The Ibadi, Ahmadiyya, and Sufi Muslims are only a few examples of the tiny sects that make up Islam.
How many Muslims are there in the world?The second-largest religious group in the world today is made up of Muslims. More than 24% of the world's population, or approximately 1.8 billion people, identify as Muslims.
Where do the roughly 30% of Muslims originate?91% of the people in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), 89% in Central Asia, 40% in Southeast Asia, 31% in South Asia, 30% in Sub-Saharan Africa, 25% in Asia-Oceania, about 6% in Europe, and 1% in the Americas identify as Muslims.
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76. What regional effects influence continental interiors?
a)rises and falls in sea level related to changes in global climate
b)stresses transmitted from distant plate boundaries and mountain belts
c)preexisting fault that can be activated by stresses, causing faulting and folding
d)all of these
Answer:
Continental interiors are influenced by many factors
so it could be all of the above im not sure
Explanation: hope its right sorry if it isnt
The regional effects that influence continental interiors are:Rises and falls in sea level related to changes in global climate, stresses transmitted from distant plate boundaries and mountain belts and preexisting fault that can be activated by stresses, causing faulting and folding. The correct option is (d).
These three regional effects influence continental interiors, and all of them are discussed in detail below.
Rises and falls in sea level related to changes in global climate : The sea level changes due to the variations in the global climate that occur over long periods. When the climate gets colder, the sea level lowers, and when it gets warmer, the sea level increases.Stresses transmitted from distant plate boundaries and mountain belts.Stresses caused by movements in distant plate boundaries and mountain belts can influence continental interiors: When these stresses occur, the force is transmitted through the earth's crust, leading to changes in the earth's surface, such as faulting and folding
.Preexisting faults that can be activated by stresses, causing faulting and folding : Preexisting faults in the continental interiors can be activated by stresses, leading to faulting and folding. When the stresses exceed the rock's strength, the rock will break, leading to faulting and folding.In conclusion, all the regional effects mentioned above can influence continental interiors.
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the earth has earthquakes. does the moon have moonquakes?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
When it is winter in
North America, the
Northern Hemisphere
is
A. tilted away from the Sun
B. not tilted towards or away from the Sun
C. tilted towards the Sun
Answer: Option C: The Northern Hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun.
Explanation:
What happens after the helium flash in the core of a star?A) The core quickly heats up and expands.B) The star breaks apart in a violent explosion.C) The core suddenly contracts.D) The core stops fusing helium.E) The star starts to fuse helium in a shell outside the core.
After the helium flash in the core of a star, the core suddenly contracts. This occurs due to the rapid fusion of helium. Answer.c
What is a helium flash?
Helium flash is the term used to describe the ignition of helium fusion in a star's core. It happens when a low-mass star evolves to the point that its helium core becomes degenerate. As a result of the increased temperature in the core, it undergoes a helium flash.
This will make the star shrink and cause it to expand again after the flash has ended. It ignites the nuclear fusion of helium into carbon, which provides additional heat and pressure to counteract gravity. As a result, the star will become more stable and will not collapse.
What happens after the helium flash in the core of a star?
After the helium flash in the core of a star, the core suddenly contracts. This occurs due to the rapid fusion of helium. As the core heats up, it expands until helium fusion occurs, and then it cools and contracts.
When the core contracts, the temperature and density rise again, allowing helium fusion to proceed at a faster rate. The newly generated energy causes the outer layers to expand once more, and the cycle repeats. Therefore, option C, "The core suddenly contracts," is the correct answer.
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What type of rock might contain evidence of past life?what material is this?
Sedimentary rocks can contain evidence of past life. These rocks are formed from the accumulation of sediment, which can include organic material such as the remains of plants and animals.
Over time, these remains become compacted and lithified into sedimentary rock. Fossils are the most common type of evidence of past life found in sedimentary rocks. Fossils are not only the preserved remains of an organism, but can also include traces such as tracks and burrows, as well as chemical evidence.
Fossilized shells, bones, and teeth are often found in sedimentary rock, providing evidence of life in the past. Additionally, sedimentary rocks may contain evidence of past life in the form of stromatolites, which are layered structures formed by the trapping, binding, and cementation of sediment by microbial mats. Other types of sedimentary rocks such as coal and oil shale can also contain evidence of past life in the form of preserved plant and animal remains.
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how was gdp miss used in the past and the present
A country's economic output is measured by its gross domestic product (GDP), which has been used for many years to gauge the strength and development of a country's economy.
What is the usage of GDP's history?Simon Kuznets created the contemporary definition of GDP for a 1934 report to the U.S. Congress, in which he cautioned against using it as a welfare indicator (see below under limitations and criticisms).
What was India's GDP before?From 1960 and 2021, India GDP increased by 699.08 $ on average, with a record high of 3176.30 USD in 2021 and a record low of 37.03 USD in 1960.
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irish immigrants to the united states typically settled in what areas?
Answer: Irish Emigration to America Irish men and women first settled in the United States during the 1700s. These were predominantly Scots-Irish and they largely settled into a rural way of life in Virginia, Pennsylvania and the Carolinas.
Explanation:
which numbered area on this geologic map of north america consists of recently added tectonic terranes?
Area 1 on this geological map of North America consists of the recently added tectonic terranes, extending from Alaska south to the Pacific Coast.
The numbered area on this geologic map of North America which consists of recently added tectonic terranes is 1. A tectonic terrane is a fault-bounded block of the earth's crust, which has been accreted to or displaced from a continent by tectonic forces. As the location in question is Southern Alaska, it can be noted that this region has experienced multiple tectonic terranes addition over time, and these tectonic terranes are an integral part of the current geological structure of the region.
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Io this next part, you will practice lithologic correlation. You need to use the following Ruler . Pencil with eraser (no pen) . Colored pencils (optional) . To correlate the sections. you will use a pencil and a ruler to draw lines connecting geologic contacts between beds as illustrated in Figure 7.16. This is not a matching activity, so do not draw lines to the midpoints of the units. Draw your lines at the contacts. Use a ruler and be as neat as possible. Note that each vertical column is a stratigraphic section. Each different rock type can be regarded as a bed or facies. 1. Correlate the three stratigraphic sections below, Draw lines between the three stratigraphic sections below to connect the geologic contacts between beds. a. How many beds can be correlated across all three sections b. How thick is the thickest stratigraphie section (entire column of rocks)? (Note meters that the scale goes from 0 to 70 meters.) , , c. A bed of coal (black) is present in sections B and C. Draw where it would appear in the blank area of section A. How deep would you have to drill in section A (starting at the top of the section, up near the letter A) to reach the buried coal seam? meters d. What type of unconformity is present? e. Above the unconformity, is there a transgressive sequence or a regressive sequence?
To practice lithologic correlation, follow these steps:
1. Gather the required materials: a ruler, a pencil with eraser, and colored pencils (optional).
2. Correlate the three stratigraphic sections by drawing lines with a pencil and a ruler to connect geologic contacts between beds as illustrated in Figure 7.16. Remember, this is not a matching activity, so draw lines at the contacts, not the midpoints of the units.
a. The number of beds that can be correlated across all three sections depends on the specific stratigraphic sections provided, which are not included in the question.
b. To determine the thickness of the thickest stratigraphic section, refer to the provided scale (0 to 70 meters) and measure the entire column of rocks in each section. The highest measurement is the thickest section.
c. To locate the bed of coal in section A, examine where it appears in sections B and C, and draw it accordingly in the blank area of section A.
To calculate the depth required to drill in section A to reach the coal seam, measure the distance from the top of section A to the top of the coal bed, using the provided scale.
d. The type of unconformity present depends on the specific stratigraphic sections provided, which are not included in the question.
e. To determine whether the sequence above the unconformity is transgressive or regressive, observe the change in sediment grain size and the sequence's overall trend (i.e., marine or non-marine).
If the sequence shows a progression from coarser to finer-grained sediments and a marine trend, it is transgressive. If the sequence shows a progression from finer to coarser-grained sediments and a non-marine trend, it is regressive.
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what is radiometric dating? group of answer choices the process of determining the age of a fossil from radioactive isotopes the process of determining the age of a fossil using radio waves the mineralization process by which living things are turned into fossils the process of determining the age of a fossil based on its location in layers of rocks
In radiometric dating, the relative abundance of specific radioactive isotopes and their decay products are used to calculate the age of a sample or specimen, typically a rock or mineral.
Because specific isotopes decay over time at a predictable rate, this method is frequently used to date rocks, minerals, fossils, and other organic remains.
Scientists can determine when the sample was created or when the organism died by calculating the ratio of parent and daughter isotopes in a sample. This enables them to establish the sample's age and, consequently, the age of the fossil or other organic material that it contains.
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What shape do we call the Moon when we can only see a small sliver or less than a 1 4 of the Moon?
Crescent moon is the Moon when we can only see a small sliver or less than a 1/4th of the Moon.
It is the most common of the three lunar phases that can be seen from Earth, the other two being the full moon and the gibbous moon. A crescent moon appears when the Moon is in its waxing phase, meaning it is between a new moon and a half moon.
We can only see a crescent moon when we are looking at less than a quarter of the illuminated side of the Moon, with the rest of it being in the shadow of the Earth. The crescent shape can vary greatly in size, ranging from a thin sliver to a wide arc. It is a beautiful sight to behold in the night sky, and many cultures have associated the crescent moon with the goddess of the moon.
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The question is-
What shape do we call the Moon when we can only see a small sliver or less than a 1/4th of the Moon?
What are the Lesser Antilles?
a. The smaller islands of the Greater Antilles.
b. A region in the Caribbean.
c. A part of the South American continent.
d. None of the above.
Answer:
b. A region in the Caribbean.
Which equation represents a line which is parallel to the line 6x-5y=5
The equation of the line parallel to 6x-5y=5 that passes through the point (2,4) is y = (6/5)x + 18/5.
How to find the equation represents a line which is parallel to the line 6x-5y=5To find an equation that represents a line parallel to the line 6x-5y=5, we need to remember that parallel lines have the same slope.
To find the slope of the line 6x-5y=5, we can rearrange the equation into slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Starting with 6x - 5y = 5, we can subtract 6x from both sides to get:
-5y = -6x + 5
Dividing both sides by -5 gives us:
y = (6/5)x - 1
So the slope of the original line is 6/5.
Now, we can choose any point that we want the new line to pass through and use that point and the slope to write the equation of the new line.
For example, let's say we want the new line to pass through the point (2,4). Using the point-slope form of a line, we have:
y - 4 = (6/5)(x - 2)
Simplifying gives:
y = (6/5)x - 2/5 + 4
y = (6/5)x + 18/5
So the equation of the line parallel to 6x-5y=5 that passes through the point (2,4) is y = (6/5)x + 18/5.
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Sort the following characteristics by the type of volcano they are associated with.1) pillow basalt2) lahars3) strombolian eruption4) pyroclastic flow5) flank eruptions6) fire fountain7) felsic lavecinder cone volcano :shield volcano :stratovolcano :
The following characteristics can be sorted by the type of volcano they are associated with:
cinder cone volcano - flank eruptions; strombolian eruptionshield volcano - pillow basalt; fire fountainstratovolcano - pyroclastic flow; lahars; felsic lavaPillow basalt, which is typically seen in oceanic intraplate volcanic islands, is associated with shield volcanoes. Shield volcanoes are formed by the accumulation of fluid basaltic lava that slowly spreads out, creating a broad and gentle-sloping volcano.
Strombolian eruptions are the least powerful volcanic eruptions, and they are most commonly associated with cinder cone volcanoes. The volcanic eruption sends lava in short bursts through the volcano's vent, sending lava hundreds of meters into the sky before it falls back to the ground.LaharsLahars are a type of volcanic mudflow that can occur on both cinder cone and stratovolcanoes. They form when volcanic ash, mud, and debris combine with water, melting snow, or ice and rush down the slopes of the volcano.
Pyroclastic flows are most commonly associated with stratovolcanoes. A pyroclastic flow is a high-velocity stream of hot ash, rock fragments, and gas that flows down the side of a volcano.
Flank eruptions, which can occur on both shield and stratovolcanoes, refer to volcanic eruptions that occur on the side of a volcano, rather than at the volcano's summit.
Fire fountains are typically seen in cinder cone volcanoes. They are brief, intermittent eruptions of lava that can rise hundreds of feet in the air before collapsing back onto the volcano's cone.
Felsic lava, which is high in silica and viscous, is typically associated with stratovolcanoes. Stratovolcanoes are steep-sided cones that are made up of alternating layers of lava and ash.
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what does it mean if airflow in the northern hemisphere is anticyclonic?
In the northern hemisphere, anticyclonic airflow means that the air is moving in a clockwise direction.
This is the contrary of volcanic tailwind, which is when the air moves in a counterclockwise direction. Anticyclonic tailwind generally occurs in areas of high pressure, which generally indicates good rainfall and clear skies.
The air is generally descending as it moves in an anticyclonic pattern, which is why the pressure is high. This pattern of air stir is also appertained to as a" high" or an" anticyclone." This type of rainfall pattern can frequently bring fair skies and affable rainfall.
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which of the factors listed below make the pacific northwest particularly vulnerable to damage from debris flows? multiple select question. heavy annual precipitation volcanic activity high elevation, steep slopes folded and fractured rocks
The factors listed below that make the Pacific Northwest particularly vulnerable to damage from debris flows are A. heavy annual precipitation, volcanic activity, high elevation, and steep slopes.
Debris flows are rapid downhill movements of rocks, sediment, and water that move down channels and other paths in the landscape. Debris flows can be caused by landslides, volcanic activity, or heavy rainfall and it more likely to occur in areas with steep slopes, high elevations, and loose soil or rock. Heavy annual precipitation, the Pacific Northwest receives a large amount of precipitation every year, which can trigger landslides and debris flows. Rainfall increases the likelihood of debris flows because water can carry more sediment and increase the weight of the material moving down the slope.
Volcanic activity the pacific northwest is home to a number of active volcanoes, including Mount Rainier, Mount Hood, and Mount St. Helens. Volcanic activity can create unstable slopes and loose soil and rock, which can lead to debris flows.High elevation and steep slopesThe Pacific Northwest has a number of high-elevation mountains and steep slopes, which are susceptible to landslides and debris flows. Steep slopes are more prone to landslides and debris flows because they are more likely to be unstable and contain loose sediment and rock.Folded and fractured rocksThe presence of folded and fractured rocks can contribute to landslides and debris flows. However, this factor is not specific to the Pacific Northwest and is not unique to this region.
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Why do sciences use index fossils
What are global wind patterns called?a. a local winds b. prevailing winds c. el ninod, la niña
the original rock from which a metamorphic rock formed.
Answer:
crustaline
Explanation:
it is the original rock