When 20.00 mL of an unknown monoprotic acid is titrated with 0.125 M NaOH, it takes 15.00 mL to reach the endpoint. What is the molarity of the unknown acid?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

About 0.0940 M.

Explanation:

Recall that NaOH is a strong base, so it dissociates completely into Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions. Because the acid is monoprotic, we can represent it with HA. Thus, the reaction between HA and NaOH is:


[tex]\displaystyle \text{HA}_\text{(aq)} + \text{OH}^-_\text{(aq)} \longrightarrow \text{H$_2$O}_\text{($\ell$)} + \text{A}^-_\text{(aq)}[/tex]

Using the fact that it took 15.00 mL of NaOH to reach the endpoint, determine the number of HA that was reacted with:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 15.00\text{ mL} &\cdot \frac{0.125\text{ mol NaOH}}{1\text{ L}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}} \\ \\ &\cdot \frac{1\text{ mol OH}^-}{1\text{ mol NaOH}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol HA}}{1\text{ mol OH}^-}\\ \\ & = 0.00188\text{ mol HA}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the molarity of the original solution was:


[tex]\displaystyle \left[ \text{HA}\right] = \frac{0.00188\text{ mol}}{20.00\text{ mL}} \cdot \frac{1000\text{ mL}}{1\text{ L}} = 0.0940\text{ M}[/tex]

In conclusion, the molarity of the unknown acid is about 0.0940 M.


Related Questions

Three elements, x, y, and z, have consecutive increasing atomic numbers. If element x is a noble gas, what will be the symbol for the ion of element z in its compounds?.

Answers

X is noble gas belonging to group 18 and by increasing atomic no.Y belongs to group 1 and Z belongs to group 2 so its ion has valency two after losing two electrons it becomes a divalent cation.

Hence, the correct option is Z^2+

i’m sugar water sugar is the solution, solvent, or solute
and water is the solution, solvent, or solute

Answers

Answer:

Sugar is the solute and water is the solvent.

What is oxidized and what is reduced in this reaction? cu(s) 2agno3(aq) → cu(no3)2(aq) 2ag(s) cu is reduced and ag is oxidized. ag is reduced and cu is oxidized. no3 is oxidized and cu is reduced. ag is oxidized and no3 is reduced.

Answers

From the  reaction equation,  Cu is oxidized in the reaction while Ag is reduced.

What is a redox reaction?

The term redox reaction has to do with a reaction in which a specie is oxidized and another is reduced.

Here the reaction equation is; Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Cu(NO3)2(aq) 2Ag(s) Cu. We can see that Cu is oxidized in the reaction while Ag is reduced.

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Answer:

this is your sign to take a small break and go drink some water

Explanation:

edge 2022

Consider the chemical equation. 2nbr3 3naoh right arrow. n2 3nabr 3hobr if there are 40 mol of nbr3 and 48 mol of naoh, what is the excess reactant? n2 nbr3 naoh hobr

Answers

Following the equation and the stoichiometry of the reaction,  excess reactant.

What is excess reactant?

The excess reactant has to do with that reactant that is present in more amount than is required in the reaction.

In this case, we have the reaction; 2NBr3 + 3NaOH ---> N2 + 3NaBr + 3HOBr.

If 2 moles of NBr3  reacts with 3 moles of NaOH

x moles of NBr3   reacts with 48 moles of NaOH

x = 32 moles

Hence, NBr3 is the excess reactant.

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If a substance contains a hydrogen ion concentration of 1.0 x 10-5 M, which types of ions does it contain more of?

A) hydroxyl ions
B) oxygen ions
C) hydroxide ions
D) hydrogen ions

Answers

Since the pH of the substance is 5, the substance contains more of hydrogen ions.

What is pH of a solution?

The pH of a a solution is the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydrogen ions concentration of the solution.

[tex]pH = -log[H^{+}][/tex]

A neural solution has pH 7.

A solution with pH below 7 has more hydrogen ions while a solution with pH above 7 has more hydroxide ions.

The pH of a substance contains a hydrogen ion concentration of 1.0 x 10-5 M is 5.

Therefore, the substance contains more of hydrogen ions.

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i need four reasons why ph is important!!!

Answers

Answer:

I don't know that I have no anwser to that one

Please Help.
If 40.0 grams of HCI were dissolved in enough water to make a solution with a total volume of 3.0 liters, what would be the molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

About 0.37 M.

Explanation:

Recall that molarity is defined by moles of solute over total liters of solution:
[tex]\displaystyle \text{Molarity} = \frac{\text{ mols solute}}{\text{ L soln.}}[/tex]

Determine the amount of moles of HCl in 40.0 grams. The molecular weight of HCl is 36.46 g/mol:


[tex]\displaystyle 40.0\text{ g HCl} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol HCl}}{36.46\text{ g HCl}} = 1.10\text{ mol HCl}[/tex]

Therefore, the molarity of the 3.0 L solution is:

[tex]\displaystyle\text{Molarity} = \frac{1.10\text{ mol}}{3.0\text{ L}} =0.37\text{ M}[/tex]

In conclusion, the molarity of the solution is about 0.37 M.

Scientists used to believe that chemical reactions fueled the sun. Why did this lead them to believe that the sun was very young? What kind of reactions do we now think are responsible for the energy released by the sun?

Answers

Answer:

The energy produced by the sun is as a result of nuclear reactions which produces large amounts of energy.

Explanation:

Chemical reactions are reactions which occur as a result of a rearrangement of atoms of elements to form new combinations of substances known as compounds.

Since chemical reactions which have relatively short lifespans, scientist would have assumed that the sun is very young.

However, nuclear reactions have been proven to be the means by which the sun produces its energy.

Nuclear reactions release large amounts of energy and have relatively long lifespans.

Therefore, the energy produced by the sun is as a result of nuclear reactions.

We already know that the Sun emits energy through a process called nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion can occur when the protons of hydrogen atoms collide in the Sun's core to make helium atoms. This can also be called PP, or proton-proton chain reaction. Our Sun is currently 4.6 billion years old, but early scientists believed the Sun to have been made when a huge cloud of gas and particles (also known as a nebula) collapsed under the force of its own gravity. This is known as the Nebula Theory.

i. TRUE OR FALSE STATEMENTS

state whether the following statements are true or false and correct the false statements

1. Atoms of all elements follow octate rule.

2. All the electrons in atoms are termed as valance electron.

3. The ionic bond is not-directional.

4. Ionic compound exist in crystalline form.

5. Covalent compounds have low melting points.

6. All covalent compounds exist as giant aggregates.

7. Covalent bond is formed due to mutual sharing of electrons.

8. Covalent compounds are good conductors of electricity.​

Answers

Answer:

a)true. b)true c)false d)true e)false f)false g)true h)true

Which term describes this reaction? upper c upper h subscript 3 upper b r (a q) plus upper o upper h superscript minus (a q) right arrow upper c upper h subscript 3 upper o upper h (a q) plus upper b r superscript minus (a q). addition condensation elimination substitution

Answers

The reaction is a substitution reaction since bromide ion was replaced by hydroxide ion.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a change which results in a the permanent rearrangements of the atoms and constituents of a substance such that new substances are formed.

The given reaction is a as follows:

[tex]CH_3Br (aq) + OH^{-} (aq) \rightarrow CH_3OH (aq) + Br^{-} (aq) \\ [/tex]

Bromide ion was replaced by hydroxide ion.

Therefore, the reaction is a substitution reaction.

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Answer: D-substitution

Other person is right its

Explanation:

a liquid has a low boiling point and is a poor conductor of electricity. The liquid could be which of the following? select all that apply

a. H2O
b. CaCl2
c. CH4
d. FePO4

Answers

The liquid which has a low boiling point and is a poor conductor of electricity is Methane (CH4).

What is covalent Compounds?

Covalent Compounds are compounds with low boiling point and are poor conductors of heat and electricity. Covalent compounds have strong intra-molecular bonds. This is because the atoms within the covalent molecules are very tightly held together.

Methane (CH4) is a liquid that has a low boiling point and is a poor conductor of electricity.

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Halogens are the Group elements. They are highly
reactive and have
in their outer shell. They
become
when they gain an electron from a
metal. The resulting compound is a
Halogens can
also share electrons to form
compounds.

Answers

Answer:

Group 17/VIIA

Highly reactive

7 electrons in their outer shell

They become stable and have noble gas configurations when they gain one more electron from metal

Explanation:

halogen, any of the six nonmetallic elements that constitute Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. The halogen elements are fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts).

Due to their high effective nuclear charge, halogens are highly electronegative. Therefore, they are highly reactive and can gain an electron through reaction with other elements.

Halogens are very reactive because they have seven valence electrons and need one more to have eight valence electrons (an octet). They react with metals and other halogens to get an octet. When this happens, the atoms become stable and have noble gas configurations.

What does it mean to classify?
1.to put books in alphabetical order
2.to separate objects or ideas into groups based on ways they are alike
3.to separate stamps by year and then by color
4.to organize music by category and then by title

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

to separate objects or ideas into group based on ways they are alike

two cartons of milk were opened , one was left by a radiator while the other was placed in the fridge. how will the milk in the two cartons differ after three days ? ​

Answers

The milk by radiator will curdle while milk in refrigerator will remain cold

I need helpppppppppp, please. What type of radioactive elements does Seabrook Station, New Hampshire's have?

Answers

Answer:

NRC: Seabrook nuke plant ran safely in 2020, concrete degradation being monitored. SEABROOK — According to federal experts, annual inspections throughout 2020 show NextEra Energy Seabrook's nuclear power plant again ran safely over the past year.

Explanation:

Would a precipitate form if a solution of calcium acetate were mixed with a solution of sodium phosphate

Answers

A mixture of calcium acetate and sodium phosphate would produce [tex]Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] as a precipitate.

Precipitation reaction

Precipitates are insoluble salt formed from the reaction of two soluble salts.

The equation of the reaction between calcium acetate and sodium phosphate is represented by the equation below:

[tex]3Ca(C_2H_3O_2)_2 + 2Na_3PO_4 --- > Ca_3(PO_4)_2 + 6NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex]

The [tex]Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] produced in the reaction is an insoluble salt and, hence, a precipitate.

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Look at the electrophoresis sample below. Which DNA samples are the
most similar (A-F)? What could these similarities mean?

If Band 8 in Sample F represents the mutated gene that causes baldness,
which other DNA samples may also have the baldness gene?

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

The DNA samples that are the most similar include E and B (only one heterozygous difference).

What's in an electrophoresis gel?

An electrophoresis gel is a technique used in molecular biology to separate different alleles obtained by PCR.

According to the picture, B, E and F samples contain the mutated allele that causes baldness.

In conclusion, the DNA samples that are the most similar include E and B (only one heterozygous difference).

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i have a question on y=mx+b which is the y?

Answers

Answer:

the b is the y-intercept of the line :D

Percent Composition and Determining Empirical And Molecular Formulas



PERCENT COMPOSITION

Determine the percent composition of each of the compounds below.


1. HCl

Answers

Answer:

% comp. H = 2.8%, % comp. Cl = 97.2%

Explanation:

HCl mass = mass of H + mass of Cl

HCL mass = 1.00794 + 35.453 = 36.46094

% comp. of H = 1.007694 / 36.46094 x 100 = around 2.8% (2.76376308455)

% comp. of Cl = 35.453 / 36.46094 x 100 = around 97.2% (97.2355622208)

What is the total mass of products formed when 50. 0 grams of CH4 is burned with excess oxygen? CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O

Answers

Since 16 gm CH4 produce 36 gm H2O

Hence 2.5 gmCH4 produce 36×2.5/16 gm H2O

= 5.265 gm of H2O

Compare and contrast conduction, convection, and
radiation as part of heat energy

Answers

Answer:

In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact. In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid. In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles. The heat transfer takes place due to the difference in temperature.

the periodic table has 18 groups and 7

Answers

An isotope of copper, on bombardment with protons, undergoes a nuclear reaction yielding element X as shown below. The group number of element X is: 2963Cu+11H 601n+α+211H+X.

Some calcifiers can use bicarbonate (HCO3-) to make their shells. How will they be affected by the decrease in pH

Answers

The removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers will definitely decrease the pH of water.

What is the bicarbonate ion?

The bicarbonate ion is the ion that is designated as HCO3-. We must notice that this ion is present in abundant amounts in the sea. This amount definitely make the sea slightly alkaline.

Now we must note that the removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers that require it to make their shell will definitely decrease the pH of water.

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Can someone please help me? :(

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I think the answer is   Heart &  stomach,   but is this really a chemistry question?  or Biology?   :D

Answer:

A: heart

Explanation:

A muscle cell is also known as a myocyte when referring to either a cardiac muscle cell (cardiomyocyte), or a smooth muscle cell as these are both small cells.

Where do you all of the extra "stuff" in your bodies came from as you were growing ?​

Answers

Answer:

from food ,cells grow ,tissue gro,organs grow body systems grow.......

what are three ways of measuring the amount of substance?

Answers

Answer:

Measure its mass

Measure its volume

Measure its number of moles

Explanation:


How many milliliters of an aqueous solution of 0.210 M calcium acetate is needed to obtain 13.4 grams of the salt?

Answers

Explanation:

0,147 mol of CuBr2 equil  224 g/mol x 0.147 mol =33 gram

In 1 L solution dissolved 33 g of salt, but we want to get 13.9 g of salt

therefore, 13.9 g will be in the  aqueous solution of volume  0.42 L or 420 mL

( 13.9 / 33 = 0.42 L)

If I have 22,9 moles of a gas at a pressure of 12.4 atm and a volume of 24 liters, what is the temperature?

Answers

Answer:

160 K, using 2 SF,

Explanation:

Ideal Gas law, rearrange to solve for T (K), answer about 158.3 round to 2SF

PV = nRT

Explain why the addition of a catalyst can make a reaction occur that doesn't normally occur at room temperature even when AG<0.

Answers

A catalyst can cause a reaction to occur that does not normally happen at room temperature by reducing the activation energy needed to undergo the reaction.

What is a catalyst?

Catalysts are substances, often enzymes, used to speed up or commence a chemical reaction. They do this by reducing the necessary energy amount needed to begin the reaction, known as activation energy, or simply by changing the way in which the reaction takes place, which can allow for a reaction to take place even at room temperature when it would otherwise not occur.  

Therefore, we can confirm that a catalyst can cause a reaction to occur that does not normally happen at room temperature by reducing the activation energy needed to undergo the reaction.

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During a dry year which plants will most likely be able to survive in clay soil

Answers

Answer:

trees

Explanation:

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