When a Pd-106 nuclide is struck with an alpha particle, a proton is produced along with a new nuclide. The new nuclide is Ag-109.
What are alpha particles?Alpha particles (a) are made up of two protons and two neutrons that are tightly bound together.
They are emitted from the nucleus of some radionuclides during alpha decay, a type of radioactive decay.
Thus, the correct option is D, Ag-109.
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A sample of methane gas that has a volume of 3.8 L at 5°C is heated to 86°C at constant pressure. Calculate its new volume.
According to the Charle's law as pressure is constant the new volume of gas is 4.907 L.
What is Charle's law?Charles law is an experimental gas law which provides description about the behavior of gases which tend to expand on heating.It states that, at constant pressure, the temperature is in direct proportion with the volume that is,V∝T or V₁/T₁=V₂/T₂.The relation between volume and temperature is linear as the temperature increases volume also increases.
The graph of volume versus temperature is a straight line passing through the origin.The law was proposed by Jacques Charles , a french physicist in 1780.
In the given problem , on substituting values in above formula, V₂=3.8×278/359=4.907 L.
Thus , the new volume of methane gas is 4.907 L.
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What volume of a 2.60 M HCl solution should you use to prepare 2.80 L of a 0.200 M HCl solution
Answer:
0.215 L HCl
Explanation:
Using the relationship (M1 x V1 = M2 x V2) between Molarity (M) and Volume (v or L), we can find the volume of the 2nd volume amount.
First we rearrange our relationship equation to: [tex]V_2 = \frac{M_1 * V_1 }{M_2}[/tex]
Now, plug in the values. [tex]V_2 = \frac{0.2 * 2.8}{2.6}[/tex]
Calculating these values, we end up with the answer:
0.215 L HCl
What is the molecular geometry, or shape, of phosphorus trichloride (PCl3)?
Answer:
trigonal pyramidal
Explanation:
Looking at the PCl3 molecular geometry it is trigonal pyramidal with a bond angle of approx. 103o. The is mainly due to the disproportionate influence or greater repulsion of the phosphorus lone pair which makes it deviate from the ideal angle of 109o.
Answer:
I believe the molecular geometry of PCL3 would be trigonal planar.
Explanation:
From the addition of water to the molecule of an alkene is obtained a product containing 21.6% O2. Write the addition reaction. CH3-CH
Addition reaction between water molecules and alkene molecules produces alcohol.
What is addition reaction?Addition reaction generally takes place across the unsaturated carbon compounds.
When water molecule (H₂O) is added to the alkene which may be ethene (C₂H₄) molecule then formation of product i.e. ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH) takes place through the addition of hydrogen and hydroxyl group across the double bond. And reaction is shown in the attached image.
Hence formation of alcohol product takes place.
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You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.173 M zinc fluoride for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How much solid zinc fluoride should you add
Answer:
About 8.94.
Explanation:
Because we are given a 500. mL volumetric flask, the solution will have a volume of 500. mL.
Find the number of moles of zinc fluoride needed. Recall that molarity is simply moles per liter of solution:
[tex]\displaystyle 500.\text{ mL} \cdot \frac{0.173\text{ mol ZnF$_2$}}{1\text{ L}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}} = 0.0865\text{ mol ZnF$_2$}[/tex]
Convert this to grams. The molecular weight of zinc fluoride is 103.38 g/mol:
[tex]\displaystyle 0.0865\text{ mol ZnF$_2$} \cdot \frac{103.38\text{ g ZnF$_2$}}{1\text{ mol ZnF$_2$}} = 8.94\text{ g ZnF$_2$}[/tex]
In conclusion, about 8.94 grams of solid zinc fluoride should be added.
Which of the following are classified as an electron group? A.Charged atoms. B.Lone pairs of electrons. C.Ions. D.Bonded pairs of electrons
Answer:
B.) lone pairs of electronsExplanation:
The table below indicates the “Molecular Geometry” of the central atom depending on whether the groups of electrons around it are covalent bonds to other atoms or simply lone pairs of electrons.
50 ml of soil was mixed with 50 ml of water if the total volume of the mixture is found to be 77 ml what would be the volume of air in the soil.
PLEASE HELP ME!!!
i think the volume will be 57 , I think it will help u
True of false When sugar dissolves in water, water particles pull sugar particles off the sugar crystal
Answer:
Answer is True
Explanation:
What is the mass of a sample of glass (specific heat= 0. 50 J/goC), if it requires 490 J of heat to raise the temperature from –18. 0oC to 0. 0oC?
Answer: 54 g
Explanation:
Giving BRAINLIEST, please HELP!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
a and b represent ice and melting respectively
How are plant cells different from animal cells?
Select the three correct statements.
They can convert the sun's energy into food.
They cannot make their own food.
They have chloroplasts.
They can move around.
Their cells have cell walls.
Answer:
A D E hope it helps. have a great day
Hypobromous acid (HOBr) is produced in the blood and has properties that combat pathogens. It is also used in bleaches and other cleaning products. The following is a reversible reaction:
HOBr → H+ + OBr–
a. Write the equation you would use to calculate the Ka of this reaction.
b. If [H+] at equilibrium is 9. 1 × 10–6, what is the Ka of the reaction, given a final HOBr concentration
of 0. 33 M?
From the calculations in the question, we have that the dissociation constant is 2.5 * 10^-10.
What is Ka?The term Ka has to do with the acid dissociation constant and it is obtained from; Ka = [H+] [OBr–]/[HOBr]
Now, we are told that the hydrogen ion concentration at equilibrium is 9. 1 × 10–6 and the HOBr concentration is 0.33 M, it the follows that;
Ka = (9. 1 × 10–6)^2/ 0.33
Ka = 2.5 * 10^-10
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When an ionic compound dissolves in water, the individual ions first leave the crystal lattice and then each ion becomes surrounded by a cluster of polar water molecules. What is the sign of the entropy change for each of these two steps in the dissolving process
The entropy of the process in which the individual ions first leave the crystal lattice is positive while the entropy of the process whereby the each ion becomes surrounded by a cluster of polar water molecules is negative.
What is entropy?The term entropy has to do with the degree of disorder in a system. The higher the entropy of the system, the more the disorderliness of the system.
Now, the entropy of the process in which the individual ions first leave the crystal lattice is positive while the entropy of the process whereby the each ion becomes surrounded by a cluster of polar water molecules is negative.
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Why do the stars appear to move across the night sky?
Answer:
The stars arent moving, we are.
Explanation:
The rotational movement of the Earth is what makes the star appear as if moving from the east to the west in the sky, as the planet rotates with an axis pointed towards the direction of our/the North Star.
Which of the following correctly represents the radioactive decay of cesium-137?
What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 41.4% Strontium, 13.24%
Nitrogen, and 45.3696 Oxygen ?
Answer:
Empirical Formula N2O6Sr Strontium Nitrate
Explanation:
N=13.2% O=45.4% Sr=41.4%
1. How many moles of oxygen will occupy a volume of 2. 5 liters at 1. 2 atm and 25ºC?
2. What volume will 2. 0 moles of nitrogen occupy at 720 mm Hg and 20. 0ºC?
3. What pressure will be exerted by 25 g of CO2 at a temperature of 35ºC and a volume of 500. 0 mL?
4. At what Celcius temperature will 5. 00 g of Cl2 exert a pressure of 900. 0 mm Hg at a volume of 750 mL?
(1) The number of moles of oxygen gas is 0.123 mole.
(2) The volume occupied by the nitrogen gas is 50.75 Liters.
(3) The pressure exerted by the CO2 gas is 28.7 atm
(4) The temperature of the Cl2 gas is -118.37⁰C
Number of moles of oxygenThe number of moles of oxygen occupied at the given condition is calculated as follows;
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
where;
T = 25ºC = 273 + 25 = 298KR is ideal gas constant = 0.08205 L.atm/mol.Kn = (2.5 x 1.2) / (0.08205 x 298)
n = 0.123 mol
Volume of the gasPV = nRT
V = nRT/P
where;
R = 62.36 L.mmHg/mol.KV = (2 x 62.36 x 293) / (720)
V = 50.75 Liters
Pressure of the gasPV = nRT
P = nRT/V
where;
n is number of molesMolar mass of CO2 = 44
n = 25/44 = 0.568
P = (0.568 x 0.08205 x 308)/(0.5)
P = 28.7 atm
Temperature of the gasT = PV/nR
molar mass of Cl2 = 71 g
n = 5/71 = 0.07
T = (900 x 0.75)/(0.07 x 62.36)
T = 154.63 K
T = 154.63 - 273 = -118.37⁰C
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A solution contains 90 grams of a salt dissolved in 100 grams of of water at 10C. The solution could be an unsaturated solution of
Answer: Potassium iodide
Explanation:
Potassium carbonate (K2CO3) has one potassium atom bonded to carbon, and that carbon is also bonded to three oxygens. Their electronegativities are shown in the list:
K 0.82
C 2.55
O 3.44
How would you describe the bonds (K-C and C-O) in this molecule?
A: K-C is polar covalent, and C-O is nonpolar covalent.
B: K-C is ionic, and C-O is nonpolar covalent.
C: K-C is ionic, and C-O is polar covalent.
D: K-C is polar covalent, and C-O is polar covalent.
Answer:
I'm not all the way sure but I think it is C
Explanation:
The reason is because an ionic bond essentially donates an electron to the other atom participating in the bond. Also, the C-O I think is polar since it is evenly distributed.
Based on the electronegativity difference between them, K-C is ionic, and C-O is polar covalent.
What is a bond?A bond is formed by the interaction of two atoms. A bond can be either ionic or covalent.
Now we have to look at the electronegatives on each bond. The electronegativity difference between the K-C bond is larger than that between the C-O bond hence, K-C is ionic, and C-O is polar covalent.
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Calculate the molarity of 6.631 g NANO3 in 100.0 mL of solution
add stepss
Answer:
0.7802 M
Explanation:
Data:
V (volume) = 100.0 mL → V = 0.1000 Lm (mass) = 6.631 g → n = 0.07802 molWanted:
M (Molarity)Equation:
M = [tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]
Solution:
1. Convert mL to L:
V = 100.0 mL x [tex]\frac{1 L}{1000 mL}[/tex] = 0.1000 L2. Convert g to mol:
n = [tex]\frac{6.631 g}{84.9947 g/mol}[/tex] = 0.07802 mol3. Molarity Equation:
M = [tex]\frac{0.07802 mol}{0.1000 L}[/tex] = 0.7802 MAnswer:
Explanation:
Mole weight of NaNO3 ====> ~~ 85 gm
6.631 / 85 = # moles in .1 liter
6.631/85 / (.1) = .78 M
create a list of at least 5 reasons to avoid alcohol during adolescence.
People who are younger are usually at greater risk of alcohol related harm at a younger age. the younger you are when you drink alcohol, it can lead to you developing damage in your brain as well as problems later in life. drinking at a young age can lead to things like an inability to learn, problems with verbal skills, being dependent on alcohol, and depression.
Why can’t you see the stars very well at night like you could 50 years ago
Answer:Artificial light from cities has created a permanent "skyglow" at night, obscuring our view of the stars. Here's their map of artificial sky brightness in North America, represented as a ratio of "natural" nighttime sky brightness. In the black areas, the natural night sky is still (mostly) visible.
Explanation:
What are the reactants in copper wire added to silver nitrate?
Answer:
Silver nitrate (AgNO3) reacts with copper (Cu) to form copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) and silver (Ag). This can be called a redox reaction because silver nitrate is reduced and copper is oxidized
Which best states how turner’s internal conflict is connected to the setting? turner feels stifled in the town but free in the open air of the beach. turner feels used to the town but unsure of himself on the beach. turner feels there is a lot to do in the town but not much to do at the beach. turner feels criticized by people in the town but criticized by god at the beach.
Turner internal conflict is connected to the setting through him feeling stifled in the town but free in the open air of the beach which is option A.
What is a Conflict?This is when an individual is not in agreement with one another or having a contradictory feeling.
In this case, Turner feels stifled in the town but free in the open air of the beach which are contradictory and the reason for his internal conflict.
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Answer:
Turner feels stifled in the town but free in the open air of the beach.
Explanation:
Correct on Edge
Summarize how the structure of organic compounds allows them to function as pigments in 2 – 3 sentences
Answer:
Biochemistry is the discipline that studies the chemistry of life, and its objective is to explain form and function based on chemical principles. Organic chemistry is the discipline devoted to the study of carbon-based chemistry, which is the foundation for the study of biomolecules and the discipline of biochemistry. Both biochemistry and organic chemistry are based on the concepts of general chemistry, some of which are presented in Fundamentals of Physics and Chemistry Important to Microbiology.
Explanation:
How do you calculate the change in free energy for a reaction under nonstandard conditions?.
We can calculate the change in free energy for a reaction under nonstandard conditions by using the ΔG = ΔH - TΔS equation.
How do we calculate chnage in free energy?Change in gibbs free energy of any reaction will be calculated by uisng the below equation as:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where
ΔH = change in enthalpy
T = temperature of reaction
ΔS = chnage in entropy
By putting all given values we can calculate the gibbs free energy of the reaction, and negative sign of energy shows the spontaneity of the reaction.
Hence by using the enthalpy, entropy and temperature we can calculate the free energy change.
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What types of teeth do mammals have? Select the three correct answers.
incisors
molars
gills
canines
Answer:
incisors, molars, canines.
Explanation:
All of these 3 teeth types appear in ourselves so in conclusion mammals. Plus there has never been gills in any mammal.
Why are intermolecular forces generally much weaker than bonding forces?.
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces: These are the attractive or repulsive forces acting between two molecule in interaction.
The attractive forces between molecules are of several types based on the interaction between molecules also known as Vander wall forces.
Bonding forces: They are also attractive forces acting between two constituents (atom, ion, radicals etc) and stabilizes the constituent particles by loss of energy. The bond between any two species are formed by the overlapping of corresponding orbitals.
Whenever positive overlapping occurs between species, the formation of Bonding molecular orbital (BMO) takes place. and when electron enters into BMO it loses energy. Alternative form of explaining the concept is Individual electron possess more energy than the electrons that paired or Bonded.
Now coming to your question,
All the intermolecular forces are formed by weak attractive forces (vanderwall forces) which includes Ion-dipole forces, Ion-induced-dipole forces, Dipole-dipole forces, Dipole-induced-dipole forces, Hydrogen bonds & London forces.
All these forces are temporary and weak, and formed by the poles generated on molecule due to shift of electron, for e.g. Any molecule having more electron at one pole and less electron at another pole then that molecule start acting as charged body when that charged body comes in contact with opposite pole of another charged body the interaction takes place, since the electrons are dynamic and unsteady it's not possible that the pole will keep acting same as before. hence the intermolecular forces are generally weaker.
On the other side the Bonding electrons, are formed by the various strong overlapping such as between Head to Head overlapping leads to formation of Sigma bond which is the strongest bond takes alot of Energy to break & Lateral overlapping lead to formation of pi bond which is also stronger bond than that of Hydrogen bond.
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ACELLUS LAB-ACID BASE TITRATION
a student overshot the equivalence point when he was using NaOh to determine the concentration of an unknown acid, HA. What ions are present in the purple solution in the flask?
Answer: A-, NA+ And OH-
Explanation: Thank me later
Hi! This is a science question...
Which of the following is NOT an example of acceleration?
speeding up
slowing down
remaining at rest
stopping
Answer:
C: remaining at rest
Explanation:
Acceleration (a) is the change in velocity (Δv), remaining at rest is not changing the velocity.