Answer:
Carbon dioxide (CO2) dissolves in the ocean and reacts with water to form carbonic acid—which in turn generates bicarbonate, carbonate, and hydrogen ions. Calcium and carbonate ions combine to form the solid calcium carbonate crystals in their shells and skeletons.
Explanation:
The graph above shows the initial rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction at
different substrate concentrations in the presence of a constant
concentration of the enzyme.
Connect the primary structure of the enzyme to its overall shape.
The overall shape of an enzyme changes after the attachment with the substrate.
Enzymes are proteins composed of amino acids that linked together in one or more polypeptide chains. This sequence of amino acids in the form of polypeptide chain is known as the primary structure of an enzyme.
The tertiary structure is the enzyme's overall three dimensional structure, which occurs due to interactions between the R groups of the amino acids that make up the protein and the active sites of the substrate with which the enzyme can attach so we can conclude that the overall shape of an enzyme changes after the attachment with the substrate.
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The primary structure of enzymes determinies their functions and their secondary and tertiary structures. R groups remain in the center of the molecule and stabilize the structure.
--------------------------
To answer this question, we need to remember that enzymes are proteins, and hence, they share many properties. From now on, we will refer to the enzyme as proteins or molecules.
AMINO ACIDSAmino acids are organic molecules. They are composed of a central carbon, one hydrogen atom, one carboxyl group (COOH), one amine group (NH2), and one R group.
The composition of the R group is what makes them different from each other.
PROTEINS -enzymes-Proteins are amino acid polymers linearly arranged and connected by peptidic bonds. These molecules characterize by their different structures.
The peptidic bond is the union of two amino acids by their carboxyl and amine groups.
The R group of each amino acid is involved in stabilizing the molecule through their interactions.
The amount of amino acids that compose the polypeptide and their order in the chain determines the primary structure of the protein. The primary structure of the proteins determines the tertiary one.
Protein functions also depend on the aminoacids sequences. Proteins with different functions have different sequences. And among species, proteins with similar functions have similar structures.
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
The primary structure refers to the sequence in which the amino acids are arranged in the chain.
The secondary structure is the folding that the polypeptide chain adopts thanks to the formation of hydrogen bonds.
The three-dimensional structure makes them even more stable in the environment and capable of properly accomplishing their biological role.
When proteins are composed of more than one polypeptide subunit, they arrange in a fourth structure, named quaternary structure.
The hydrophilic R-groups remain in the center of the molecule, facing the protein interior, and avoiding interaction with water.
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Adolescent may conform with peers out of fear of
A. Becoming depressed.
B. being arrested.
C. establishing a new identity.
D. being disliked
E. Other
High-energy electrons from NADH and FADH2, are passed into and along the____ The energy from the electrons moving down the chain is used to move H+ ions across the_____ H+ ions build up in the_____ space, making it_____ charged and making the matrix negatively charged. in the inner membrane. H+ ions move through channels of______ The ATP synthase uses the energy from the moving ions to combine ADP and phosphate, forming high-energy______
Answers:
High-energy electrons from NADH and FADH2, are passed into and along the electron transport chain .
The energy from the electrons moving down the chain is used to move H+ ions across the inner membrane .
H+ ions build up in the intermembrane space, making it positively charged and making the matrix negatively charged.
In the inner membrane, H+ ions move through channels of ATP synthase .
The ATP synthase uses the energy from the moving ions to combine ADP and phosphate, forming high-energy ATP .
Where are materials stored in single celled organisms?
Answer: Ribosomes most of the time.
Explanation:
Please, help! If you don't know, please don't give me the wrong answer.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The hydrogen atom in the water bond to the hydrogen atoms in the air create a greater surface tension than most other liquid..
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLISTAnswer:
C
Explanation:
unequal sharing of electrons between the atoms and the unsymmetrical shape of the molecule means that a water molecule has two poles - a positive charge on the hydrogen pole and a negative charge on the oxygen pole.
Which statement is a hypothesis?
A. If an earthworm is given a choice, it will move toward darkness rather than light.
B. The earthworms must all be the same species.
C. Do earthworms prefer bright light or darkness?
D. Most of the earthworms moved to the shaded area during the experiment.
Answer:
it answer A because of if.
how are lymphatic capillaries different from blood capillaries?
Answer:
Lymphatic Capillaries are slightly larger in diameter than blood capillaries, and have closed ends (unlike the loop structure of blood capillaries). Their unique structure permits interstitial fluid to flow into them but not out.
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE! TY
A. How are radio waves used to create radar maps?
B. How does reflectivity help meteorologists figure out the weather shown on
radar maps?
A. These signals have been calibrated against actual visual and location readings for the amount of rain falling and cloud water content.
B. Reflectivity of an object helps indicate the amount of water that a cloud may carry. The stronger the reflected signal from the radar signal sent out, the easier the meteorologist will be able to tell what to expect.
I hope i helped! :D
1
In (mutualism, parasitism,commensalism) both organisms benefit.
Answer:
Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected. Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species (the parasite) benefits while the other species (the host) is harmed.Write a hypostasis based on observations on identifying unknown materials and scientific principals.
Answer:
Until the past decade, scientists, research institutions, and government agencies relied solely on a system of self-regulation based on shared ethical principles and generally accepted research practices to ensure integrity in the research process. Among the very basic principles that guide scientists, as well as many other scholars, are those expressed as respect for the integrity of knowledge, collegiality, honesty, objectivity, and openness. These principles are at work in the fundamental elements of the scientific method, such as formulating a hypothesis, designing an experiment to test the hypothesis, and collecting and interpreting data. In addition, more particular principles characteristic of specific scientific disciplines influence the methods of observation; the acquisition, storage, management, and sharing of data; the communication of scientific knowledge and information; and the training of younger scientists.1 How these principles are applied varies considerably among the several scientific disciplines, different research organizations, and individual investigators.
5. What is the role of DNA poly-
merase in DNA replication?
Answer:
DNA polymerase (DNAP) is a type of enzyme that is responsible for forming new copies of DNA, in the form of nucleic acid molecules. ... DNA polymerase is responsible for the process of DNA replication, during which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied into two identical DNA molecules.
If there is oxygen around, how will muscle cells make ATP?
Answer:
Muscle cells can continue to produce ATP when oxygen runs low using lactic acid fermentation. ... Many yeast use alcoholic fermentation to produce ethanol
where is the electron transport chain located?
Answer: inner mitochondrial membrane
Explanation:
I got asked this question <3
What happens to the genetic material before the cell divides
Because each chromosome is made from a single molecule of 'DNA', before a cell divides itself, it had to replicate and copy its DNA. This makes it so that after cell division, each new cell holds an exact copy of the genetic material from the original cell.
I hope this helps! :)
___________1. Variety of species and abundance of species
___________2. Refers to the heterogeneity present in the world or a habitat,
ranging from macromolecules within the cells to biomes
___________3. Plant or animal that exist in small numbers
___________4. It is the loss of species
___________5. Species in danger of extinction
___________6. Number of different species present in an ecosystem
___________7. Relative abundance of individuals of each of those species
___________8. Refers to the role of that a species play in its ecosystem
___________9. They serve as biological smoke alarms
__________10. The world’s largest coral reef
__________11. Also known as the four major causes of loss of diversity
__________12. The process during which a large expanse of habitat is
transformed into a number of smaller patches of smaller
total area
__________13. Species that are introduced accidentally or intentionally
__________14. Also called overharvesting
__________15. They have broad niches
Spindle fibers are composed of which type of protein?
Answer:
Hey there. The answer should be Tubulin.
Explanation:
Spindle fibres are formed from microtubules which are made up of a protein called Tubulin.
describe the negative impacts to an ecosystem of large-scale monocultures of crop
plants and of intensive livestock production
Answer:
CHECK THIS LINK YOUR QUESTION WILL BE ANSWERED.
https://www.goconqr.com/mindmap/4978927/negative-impacts-on-an-ecosystem-of-large-scale-monocultures-of-crop-plants
Explanation:
All members of a species living in the same location are called a
population
genus
community
ecosystem
Answer:
population is the best answer
HELP................
Answer:
Active Transport
Explanation:
Which of the following is true of gravity?
1 it is a pulling force
2 it holds objects in orbit
3 it is a bending of space
4 it can alter the path of light
5 all of the above
Answer:
5. All of the above
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
The Middle East and Eurasia (primarily Russia) have about 70% of the world's
Select one:
Оа.
natural gas reserves.
on
O b. coal reserves.
O coil reserves.
O d. peat reserves.
a. Natural gas reserves
If Adam and Eve were the only people on earth first ,then does that mean every one is like your 5,000th cousin?
Answer:been isolated for more than 1250 years (which would render the proposition false at a conservative rate of 4 generations per century)? Quite possibly. They don’t, for example, have any form of agriculture or even a means to make fire, and their language is unintelligible. Chances are you have no recent (a few hundred, generations at least) Sentinelese relatives.
Explanation:
What is observational classification
Answer:
Three types of observational studies include cohort studies, case-control studies, and cross-sectional studies
how many sperm are produced in the testes each day?
Answer:
300 million..........
Suppose white and brown fur in a species of rodent were due to different alleles at the same gene. An F1 cross between true breeding brown and white lines is set up. What evidence would best support white fur being dominant to brown
An F1 cross between true breeding brown and white lines is set up. What evidence would best support white fur being dominant to brown -----
The best evidence to show that white fur being dominant is when all the offspring after the cross are white instead of brown
They are therefore expected to produce heterozygous lines.
The evidence that would best support white fur being dominant is when all the lines produced are white despite being heterozygous.
A dominant trait is known to mask the expression of other traits.
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why do polygenic traits show bell curves in variation
Answer: because there are multiple genes that play a role in the phenotype, and each gene could have multiple alleles. This can give a range of possible phenotypes from all the variation that's coming into play here.
. A kidney cell is an example of which type of cell?
a. somatic cell
b. germ cell
c. sex cell
d. haploid cell
Answer:
A. Somatic cell
Have a good day!!!
Explanation:
What is the science in which earthquakes are studied called?
A. Plate Tectonics
B. Earthquake Science
C. Wave Science
D. Seismology
Answer:
D. Seismology
hope helpful <3
Answer:
D. Seismology
Explanation:
Seismology is the scientific study of earthquakes and the propagation of elastic waves through the Earth or through other planet-like bodies.
Hope this helps :)
pls help
When new bonds form, energy is __________.
released
disconnected
gone
stored
Answer:
When new bonds form, energy is 'released'
Mr. Allen wanted to fill balloons for a party. He rented a helium tank that contained 0.4 cubic meters of helium gas. He was concerned that the gas would not fill many balloons, but it filled 27 large balloons! Why was the small tank of helium gas able to fill so many balloons?
A. Helium mixed with air when it came out of the tank.
B. The helium expanded to fill its new containers, the balloons.
C. Helium molecules are very small in size.
D. The volume of gas in the balloons equaled the volume of gas in the tank.
Given what we know about the behavior of gases like helium, we can confirm that the small tank of helium was able to fill so many balloons because the helium expanded to fill its new container, which is the balloon.
Helium is a chemical element known as a noble gas. Like all other elements in a gaseous state, the atoms that comprise helium are spaced apart. This allows the gas to be compressed, a property that manufacturers of the gas take advantage of since they can compress a large amount of gas into a small container.
This is precisely what is happening in the question. The small tank of helium, despite being small in size, contains a large amount of compressed helium gas. Therefore, once it is released from the container, the gas expands to fill its new container, which in this case is the balloons, because of this, a relatively small tank of helium was able to fill many large balloons.
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