When referring to cell division, oncogenes are most like ________ while tumor suppressor genes are most like ________. the brakes on a car; the gas pedal on a car the steering wheel on a car; the gas pedal on a car the gas pedal on a car; the brakes on a car the brakes on a car; the steering wheel on a car

Answers

Answer 1

Oncogenes are most like the gas pedal on a car, while tumor suppressor genes are most like the brakes on a car. Oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are mutated in cancer cells.

Oncogenes are genes overexpressed in cells in which they should not be expressed, thereby leading to cancer.

Some examples of oncogenes are growth factors such as, for example, the  Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or Epidermal growth factor (EGF).

Conversely, tumor suppressor genes are genes that act to regulate cell division and replication, thereby their inactivation also leads to cancer.

A well-known example of a tumor suppressor gene is the p53 gene that acts to control cell division and apoptosis (programmed cell death).

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Related Questions

What is the function of the genetic material in the cell​

Answers

Answer:

DNA serves two important cellular functions: It is the genetic material passed from parent to offspring and it serves as the information to direct and regulate the construction of the proteins necessary for the cell to perform all of its functions.

Explanation:

5. What muscle is below the deltoid and is attached to the ulnar process? How many heads does this muscle have?

Answers

Answer:

What muscle is below the deltoid and is attached to the ulnar process? How many heads does this muscle have?

Explanation:

Triceps is the muscle that is responsible for the extension of elbow joint and also contribute to extension of shoulder joint. This muscle have three origin, that's why the name triceps. The triceps muscle has three heads which are:

A. The long head originates from the infraglenoid tubercle of scapula.

B. The lateral head originates from above the radial Grove in humerus.

C. The medial head originates form below the radial Grove in humerus.

These heads meet to form the body of triceps which gets inserted as triceps tendon in the olecranon process of ulna just behind the elbow. The contraction of this muscle causes the extension of the elbow joint.

Deltoid muscles are in your shoulder, which is the ball-and-socket joint that connects your arm to the trunk of your body. Deltoid muscles help you move your arms in different directions.

What is Deltoid muscle?

The muscle known as the triceps is in charge of extending the elbow joint and helping to extend the shoulder joint. The name triceps refers to the fact that this muscle has three origins.

The scapula's infraglenoid tubercle is the source of the long head. In the humerus, the lateral head develops from above the radial Grove. In the humerus, the medial head develops from below the radial grove.

The triceps body is formed when these heads come together, and it is placed as the triceps tendon in the ulna's olecranon process, right beyond the elbow. The elbow joint extends as a result of this muscle contracting.

Therefore, Deltoid muscles are in your shoulder, which is the ball-and-socket joint that connects your arm to the trunk of your body. Deltoid muscles help you move your arms in different directions.

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How might the commercial fishing industry be affected?

Answers

Scientists estimate that the fishing industry kills between 0.97 and 1.97 trillion wild fish worldwide every year, further straining fragile oceans and other waterways that are already poisoned by pollution from oil spills, agricultural runoff and immense amounts of garbage.

the hershey and chase blender experiment was designed to

Answers

Answer:

Hershey and chase sought to determine if the replicating piece of phages that entered bacteria during infection, the genetic parts, were solely DNA.

Explanation:

an individual with a antigens on their rbcs but no b antigens has which abo blood type?

Answers

Answer:

BLOOD TYPE O

Explanation:

The ABO Blood Group

People can also have both A and B antigens on their erythrocytes, in which case they are blood type AB. People with neither A nor B antigens are designated blood type O.

what are 4 cellular activities that would require the energy of ATP?

Answers

Answer:

active transport (moving particles against the concentration gradient)making proteinscell division (for growth and repair)transmission of nerve impulses

Hope this helps!

ATP is the energy currency of the cell and it is required almost everywhere. 4 cellular activities that would require the energy of ATP will be cellular respiration, ion transport, muscle contraction, nerve impulse.

What is the role of ATP ?

The role of ATP is providing energy where it  gets hydrolysed into ADP along with the phosphate ion where the reaction provides energy and this reaction brings about energy in the activity.

The cellular activities are the activities that take place inside the cell and various activities that will link to them in order to perform various functions. DNA synthesis, biochemical reactions, cellular respiration, cellular activities all takes place with the help of ATP.

Therefore, ATP is required almost everywhere in both cellular respiration activities and cellular activities.

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8. What muscle is immediately medial to the brachioradialis?

Answers

The brachioradialis’ proximal part is medically covered by the distal part of the brachialis muscle, while the tendon of biceps brachii passes deep to it, on it’s way towards the radial tuberosity.

3. What muscle is diretly beneath the biceps?

Answers

Answer:

coracobrachialis muscle

What is the major role of leaves

Answers

The major role of leaves are to produce food for the plant by photosynthesis.

Sorry if I am wrong, if there were any choices then let me know.

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

The main function of a leaf is to produce food for the plant by photosynthesis. ... Oxygen is passed into the atmosphere through stomata—pores in the leaf surface. photosynthesis. Green plants such as trees use carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water to create sugars.

which compound has the highest free energy and produces the most atp per molecule when oxidized?

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

When two substances create a solution, what happens to its mass?
A.The mass is increased.
B.The mass is decreased.
C.The mass stays the same.
D.The mass disappears.

Answers

The mass is increased as two things are added together so the two masses of the two substances are added together.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

since there being added the amout doubles up.

Where does cellular respiration occur? (1 point)
O chlorophyll
O mitochondria
O bacteria
O lungs

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Plants.

Answer:

b.mitochanrida

Explanation:

-
Join a glucose and fructose molecules in order to form a sucrose molecule. It
will be necessary to remove an -OH from one molecule and an -H from
another in order to join the molecules. Does this enable the two molecules to
be joined together? Yes or No?

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

why are cells growing on top of each other even if they have space in culture flask

Answers

Answer:in culture plates cell density of the edges is often more than the center of the dish,

what causes this distribution?

Explanation:

Is this correct? Anyone help

Answers

Yes, that is correct

Will you be able to see changes in the sea floor during your lifetime?explain

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Due to polition I will see changes for example : Coral reefs dispearing and tectonic plates revealing what they hide.

How does the body dispose of carbon dioxide?

metabolizes it through oxidation
returns it to the capillaries
stores it for later use
releases it through the lungs

Answers

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The body disposes carbon dioxide while exhalation, through the lungs ~

what the Origin of the skinwalker

Answers

Answer:

Navajo

Explanation:

In Navajo culture, a skin-walker is a type of harmful witch who has the ability to turn into, possess, or disguise themselves as an animal. The term is never used for healers.

What are you taking that's asking about skinwalkers??

They're freaky.

Hope this helps :}

Pls mark brainliest :P

And have an amazing day <3

Answer:

The skin walker supposebly started as a Native American who murderd alot of people and the chief of the tribe put a curse on him and now he can shapeshift aswell

In Navajo culture, a skin-walker is a type of harmful witch who has the ability to turn into, possess, or disguise themselves as an animal. The term is never used for healers.

Explanation:

_________ is required for energy given to proteins in the phospholipid layer.

Answers

Answer:

Trans-membrane proteins.

Explanation:

Membrane proteins are proteins that are found in the cell membranes of living organisms.

Hope this helped!

what must come together in order for atp to be made

Answers

cellular respiration is needed for atp to be made. it needs sunlight, glucose and oxygen. i’m pretty sure the main answer would just be glucose and oxygen though.

define the functions of endocrine glands​

Answers

Answer:

Endocrine glands release hormones into the bloodstream. This lets the hormones travel to cells in other parts of the body. The endocrine hormones help control mood, growth and development, the way our organs work, metabolism , and reproduction.

Explanation:

What physical quantity does the symbol V represent?

Answers

Answer:

voltage

Explanation:

which unit of geologic time began 65.5 million years ago and continues to the present?

Answers

The Cenozoic Era

I hope that helped :)

5. Blueshift is observed when
1 point
O a luminous object travels alongside an observer
O a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer
O a distant luminous object travels rapidly away from an observer
O a luminous object is stationary compared to an observer
Pls help I will give 21 points if it is correct

Answers

Answer:

(b) a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer.

Explanation:

Blueshift is observed when a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer. The correct option is B.

What is blueshift?

The displacement of an approaching celestial body's spectrum toward shorter wavelengths is known as blueshift.

When an object moves away from us, the light it emits is known as redshift; when an object moves towards us, the light it emits is known as blueshift.

The blue and red shift of stars cannot be seen with the bare eye. There are several reasons for this.

First, even for an object moving at thousands of kilometers per hour, the effect is minor, with only a slight change in hue.

Red light, with both the longest wavelength, is at one end of the spectrum.

The shortest wavelength is blue or violet light. White light is a blend of all the colors in the color spectrum. It has every color of the rainbow.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Can someone explain this I don’t get it. Please asap test tmr

Answers

1. 50, 10grams passed through barrier to equalize
2. 50, same as 1
3. 40, can’t pass through barrier
4. 60, same as 3
5. water level rises in side2, lowers in side 1 because 10 grams of liquid passed through barrier

Summary of Mk 3:22
summary of Lk 19:47
summary of Lk 13:33:34
summary. of Mt 17:12
summary of Mt 20:18-19
plss answer

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3 \times 22 = 66 \\ 2.19 + 47 = 66[/tex]

All of the following occur during RNA processing EXCEPT______________A) a protective cap is added on the 5' end of the pre-mRNAB) a tail of many adenine nucleotides is added to the 3' end of the mRNAC) the exons and introns are both removed from RNA

Answers

During RNA processing, a protective cap is added to the 5' end of the pre-mRNA, a tail of many adenine nucleotides is added to the 3' end, and only introns are removed. The correct option is C.

The pre-mRNA synthesized during transcription undergoes some processing before being ready for translation.  The first thing is the addition of a protective cap to the 5' end and the modification of the 3' end by the addition of a long string of adenine nucleotides.

Thereafter, the pre-mRNA is spliced to remove non-coding sequences, also known as introns. The coding sequences (exons) are joined afterwards before the mRNA is ready to be translated.

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A natural function of the body necessary to support life is called _________________

Answers

Answer:brain

Explanation:

Answer: homeostasis

what is the role of microfilaments in cell division

Answers

Answer:

. Microfilaments help the cell lay down new membrane and divide into two daughter cells.

Explanation:

If a mutation occurs during the dna replication process of an intestinal cell undergoing mitosis then predict the most likely outcome

Answers

Mutations can affect either somatic cells or germ cells. If many mutations accumulate in a somatic cell, they may lead to problems such as the uncontrolled cell division observed in cancer.
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