Which of the following correctly describes solid, liquid, and gas states of matter?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

In solids, the particles are tightly packed together. In liquids, the particles have more movement, while in gases, they are spread out. Particles in chemistry can be atoms, ions or molecules. It is important to understand the particle nature of matter.


Related Questions

How many moles of titanium are there in 32.5 grams of titanium?

Answers

Answer:

0.159 moles of Ti

Explanation:

32.5 g of Ti x (1 mol of Ti / 204.4 g of Ti) = 0.159 moles of Ti

Which of the following would be true when iodine gains valence electrons?
A. it would form a cation with a -1 charge.
B. it would form a cation with a +1 charge.
C. it would form a anion with a -1 charge.
D. it would form a anion with a +1 charge.

Answers

Answer:

C. it would form a anion with a -1 charge.

Explanation:

The elements of group 17 are called halogens.

These are six elements Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, Astatine. Halogens are very reactive these elements can not be found free in nature.  Their boiling points also increases down the group which changes their physical states. i.e fluorine is gas while iodine is solid.

They require only one electron to complete the octet and get stable. Thus they form anion with charge -1 when they gain electron.

l + e⁻  → I⁻

They form ionic compound with alkali and alkaline earth metal such as sodium chloride (NaCl), Barium iodide (BaI₂) etc.

Properties of Iodine:

1. it is present in solid form.

2. it is crystalline in nature.

3. it is very corrosive and has pungent odor.

4. it can not react with oxygen and nitrogen.

why do astronomers use frequencies other than the visible ones when they are investigating the universe?

Answers

Because different objects give out electromagnetic radiation at different frequencies. Some objects are very ea...

Hope this help

Please pray for healing and my name is Fairouz

Answers

Answer:

I hope everything gets better

Explanation:

Answer:

I hope you are better now

What is the relationship between temperature and pressure?
Write your own response in your own words.

Answers

Answer:

Pressure is the force per unit area pounded onto the surface of a container of a gas or liquid. It's interesting to notice that the units of pressure (force/area) are the same as the units of energy density (energy/volume). This gives rise to the interesting result that the pressure at the centers of stars that we think should be sustaining the star against collapse actually attracts more pressure, at high enough pressures, and contributes to collapse

Explanation: this is what i would put ^-^

Bond the following atoms. Determine if they are ionic or covalent, circle your choice. Show the valence electrons and how they are either shared between the atoms or how they are transferred between atoms. Then write the chemical formula in the space provided.

Ionic or covalent



C Cl




Formula ____________ Ionic or covalent



Mg Cl




Formula _____________

Answers

C Cl is a covalently bonded compound with the formula CCl₄. MgCl is an ionic compound with the formula MgCl₂.

What is meant by chemical bonding?

The formation of a chemical bond between two or more atoms, ions or molecules to form a chemical compound is known as chemical bonding. The chemical bonding makes sure the atoms are together in the resulting compound.

Chemical bonding is made possible by an attractive force resulting from the overall loss of energy in the resultant molecule compared to its constituents.

Chemical compounds depend on chemical bonding for their stability. There are various kinds of chemical bonds formed. Covalent bonds and ionic bonds are 2 of the most commonly known chemical bonds.

Covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons and an ionic bond is formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between the atoms.

Therefore, in the given examples, C Cl is a covalently bonded compound with the formula CCl₄. MgCl is an ionic compound with the formula MgCl₂.

Read more about chemical bonds, here

https://brainly.com/question/15444131

#SPJ5

The bond of the following atoms in C-Cl and Mg-Cl is polar covalent bond in C-Cl  and  Mg-Cl ionic bond.

What is  polar covalent and ionic bond?

Polar covalent bonds are created between two non-metal atoms or molecules  that do consist of different  electronegativity. and the electronegativity difference that is not equal to zero and the shared pair of electrons forming a bond between will always be towards the high electronegative atom.

An ionic bond the  complete sharing or the  electron transfer. Ionic bonds basically form or created when the difference in the electronegativity of the two atoms is great or more as compare to   covalent bonds form when the electronegativity is same.

Therefore,  bond of the following atoms in C-Cl and Mg-Cl is polar covalent bond in C-Cl  and  Mg-Cl ionic bond.

Learn more about polar covalent and ionic bond, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14470991

#SPJ2

Write the following value in decimal form

2.2 x 10^2

Answers

I think that the answer is 22.44 if it it not Robyn sorry

Answer:

220

Explanation:

2.2 x 10^2

You just move the decimal two units to the right...

Hope this helps:)

Convert 380 K to degrees F.​

Answers

Answer:

224.33

Explanation:

Answer:

224.33

Explanation:

Which is most likely a molecule in a wall-filling material?

Answers

Answer:

C6H6

Explanation:

charge in the molecules of the wall material ,attracting and holding

what is the mass of 80.0mL of ethanol at 20 degress celcius

Answers

Answer: What is the mass, in grams, of 135 mL of ethanol? d=0.789 g/mL - the ethanol density. V=135 mL - the volume of ethanol. m=0.789g/mL*135mL=106.515g ~ 106.5g- the mass of ethanol.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

What is cr2s3 bond type?

Answers

Answer:

ionic bond

Explanation:

because cr is a metal and s is non-metal

A bird on a long migration flies 63 kilometers per hour for 2900 kilometers. How long does he fly?

Answers

Answer:

46.031

Explanation:

easy stuff

1. How many moles are contained in 103.4g of sulfuric acid?
a) 2.9 * 10^22 molecules of sulfuric acid
b) 5.18 * 10^24 molecules of sulfuric acid
c)12.1 * 10^23 molecules of sulfuric acid
d) 6.35 * 10^23 molecules of sulfuric acid

Answers

It is b I hope this helps

As a result of the reaction of 109.5 grams of a solution of hydrochloric acid with an excess of zinc, a gas with a volume of 3.36 litres Was released. Calculate the mass fraction of hydrochloric acid in the original solution

Answers

Explanation:

Volume of gas produced = 3.36 L

as molar volume of gas at STP is 22.4 L

so

no of moles of H2 = 3.36 ÷ 22.4 = 0.15 mole

from balanced reaction equation

Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2

Ratio of no of moles between H2 : HCl is 1:2

as H2 moles = 0.15 mole

so

HCl moles reacted = 0.15 × 2 = 0.3 mole

as HCl molar mass = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mole

so Mass of 0.3 mole of HCl = 0.3 × 36.5 = 10.85 gram

fraction of HCl in Solution

= 10.85 ÷ 109.5 = 0.1

0.1 ×100 so HCl is 10% of solution mass

why is it important for a measurement system to have an international standard ?

Answers

Answer:

Mark me brainliest

Explanation:

Standards help avoid confusion and ambiguity when taking measurements. For example, a meter will always be the same length, no matter who is taking the measurement or where it is being taken.

help me out pls (image attached)​

Answers

Protons:13
neutrons:14
electrons:10

A substance is found to have a volume of 50 mL in an open beaker. In a flask, it changes
shape but maintains a volume of 50 mL. This substance is most likely:
A-Liquid
B-solid
C-gas

Answers

Answer:

LIQUID

Explanation:

The substance found to change shape in a different container but maintained volume is most likely a liquid.

STATE OF MATTER:

Matter is any substance that has weight and occupies space. Matter can exist in three different states namely:

SolidLiquidGaseous

Liquid as a state of matter is characterized by weak bonds that holds its particles together, hence, liquids flow.

Liquids assume the shape of the container that holds them. Hence, according to this question, the substance found to change shape in a different container but maintained volume (50ml) is most likely a liquid.

Learn more about liquids at: https://brainly.com/question/9402776

A hot lump of 30.5 g of iron at an initial temperature of 52.7 °C is placed in 50.0 mL H2O initially at 25.0 °C and allowed to reach thermal equilibrium. What is the final temperature of the iron and water, given that the specific heat of iron is 0.449 J/(g·°C)? Assume no heat is lost to surroundings.
final= _______ degrees Celsius

Answers

Answer:

26.7°C

Explanation:

Using the formula; Q = m × c × ΔT

Where; Q = amount of heat

m = mass

c = specific heat

ΔT = change in temperature

In this question involving iron placed into water, the Qwater = Qiron

For water; m= 50g, c = 4.18 J/g°C, Initial temp= 25°C, final temp=?

For iron; m = 30.5g, c = 0.449J/g°C, Initial temp= 52.7°C, final temp=?

Qwater = -(Qiron)

m × c × ΔT (water) =- {m × c × ΔT (iron)}

50 × 4.18 × (T - 25) = - {30.5 × 0.449 × (T - 52.7)}

209 (T - 25) = - {13.6945 (T - 52.7)}

209T - 5225 = -13.6945T + 721.7

209T + 13.6945T = 5225 + 721.7

222.6945T = 5946.7

T = 5946.7/222.6945

T = 26.7

Hence, the final temperature of water and iron is 26.7°C

How do intrusive rocks form?
A. Lava cools slowly outside a volcano
B. Magma cools slowly inside a volcano
C. Molten material is cooled quickly by water
D. Magma is ejected into the air and cools slowly.

Answers

B. Magma Cools slowly inside a volcano

Explain how nuclear and chemical reactions differ in terms of how they are balanced. (PLEASE ANSWER ASAP THIS NEEDS TO BE TURNED IN SOON)

Answers

Explanation:

(1) Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclei. ... (3) Rates of chemical reactions are influenced by temperature and catalysts.

2. Which part of the scientific method involves making an educated guess?
Conclusion
hypotheisis
experiment
Resulsts

Answers

Answer:

The part of the scientific method that involves making an educated guess is the "hypothesis".

Explanation:

Usjajahhsjsjwjsisjhsjajjaa

Hypothesis!!!

Calculate the heat that must be supplied to
a 532 , stainless steel vessel containing 375 g
of water to raise its temperature from 35 C
to the boiling point of water 100°C. Cs. =0.51 J/g. degrees C
Answer in units of J.

Also what percentage of the heat is used to raise the temperature of the water?

Answers

Answer:

Q must be supplied = 119523.3~J

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received/absorbed is the same as the heat released  

Q in = Q out  

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

So from the question :

Q to the system(Q supplied) = Q water + Q steel vessel(Q gained)

Which describes the letter that belongs where the question mark is?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Took the test

Which statement best describes John Dalton’s use of creativity in his work?

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

On ed2020

Help please! Plates of the lithosphere float on top of the gooey part of the mantle called the:
A. atmosphere
B. crust
C. asthenosphere
D. core

Answers

Answer:

C. Asthenosphere

Explanation:

Hydrogen’s emission spectrum includes a line of violet light that has a frequency of 7.31 x 1014 Hz. What is the energy (in joules) a photon of the violet light?
Select one:
a. 4.85 x 1019 J
b. 1.10 x 10-48 J
c. 9.06 x 10-49 J
d. 4.84 x 10-19 J

Answers

Answer:

Option D. 4.85×10¯¹⁹ J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Frequency (f) = 7.31×10¹⁴ Hz.

Energy (E) =?

The energy of the photon of violet light can be obtained by using the following formula

E = hf

Where:

E is the energy.

h is the Planck's constant

F is the frequency.

Frequency (f) = 7.31×10¹⁴ Hz.

Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js

Energy (E) =..?

E = hf

E = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × 7.31×10¹⁴ Hz.

E = 4.85×10¯¹⁹ J

Therefore, the energy of the photon of the violent light is 4.85×10¯¹⁹ J

which cells carry nutrients from food to the rest of the cells in the body?​

Answers

Answer: The circulatory system.

Explanation: The circulatory system, which is part of the "cardiovascular" system, is one of the eleven organ systems of the human body. Its main function is to transport nutrients to cells and wastes from cells (Figure 3.4. 1). This system consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels.

The blood cells carry nutrients from food to the rest of the cells in the body.

What is the circulatory system?

The human circulatory system moves important nutrients and minerals throughout the body and metabolic waste products out from the body. The human circulatory system contains blood, blood vessels, heart, and lymph.

The human circulatory system provides essential nutrients, minerals, oxygen, and hormones to different parts of the body and is responsible for collecting toxins from the cells and tissues to be purified or eliminated from the body.

The human circulatory system contains a wide network of blood vessels. These constitute arteries, veins, and capillaries. The primary function of blood vessels is to transport nutrients and oxygenated blood to all parts of the body.

The Circulatory system helps in sustaining all the organ systems and transports blood, nutrients, oxygen, and hormones throughout the body. It secures cells from pathogens and acts as an interface for cell to cell interaction.

Learn more about the Circulatory system, here:

https://brainly.com/question/10103458

#SPJ2

20 Points!! 10 Each Points Please Help ASAP!! View Attached Image!! Will Mark Brainliest If All Are Answered!!

Answers

Answer:

1.a 2.d 3.c 4.b

Explanation:

Answer:

18.B

19.B

20.D

21.A

Explanation:

What are the 3 ways that materials can bond?

Answers

Answer:

Ionic bonding

covalent bonding

metallic bonding

Answer:

Iether they Heat up and melt together, Gravity pulls them together into one, Or the atoms inside one decide to bond with the other.

Explanation:

Question 3 is weird but I ran out of answers.

Please Help !! Brainliest !! ​

Answers

Answer:

Data supports significantly because we can use the testing(depending sample) before and after we use the same object to test the hypothesis.
Other Questions
I, Too, Sing America Question 1. What do you think the speaker means when she says, With all America/inside me?2. To what is the speaker referring when she say, I know its been said before/But not in this voice?3. What effect do you think the poems bilingual wording have on the reader? Cite textual evidence in your response.4. What is the theme of this poem-what is the author revealing about America? Cite textual evidence in your response. Where can everyones roots be traced back to? five less than the qouicent of number of a number and 3 is -7 en qu estacon hace fro? calor? sol? viento? and how would you answer those questions in spanish? Which of the following is a unit for acceleration?A) m/sB) m/s2C) s/m 2D) s/m A boy runs 400m at an average speed of 4.0m/s he runs the first 200m in 40 s how long does he take to run the second 200m? The results of a recent survey indicate that the average new car costs $23,000 with a standard deviation on $3,500. The prices of the car are normally distributed. a. If someone buys a car for $32,000, what proportion of cars cost an equal amount or more than this? b. If someone buys a car for $16,000, what proportion of cars cost an equal amount or more than this? El Nino is a?OAirportBridgeStormMountain I think of a number, multiply it by three, and add fout I get twenty two.a) Using the statement above, form an equation.Use the letter 'X' for the unknown number.b)Solve the equation. bIt takes 4 workers 6 days to build a shed.How many sheds could 2of the workers make in 36days, if all of the workerswork at the same rate? Plz help! Which evidence originally supported Hesss idea of seafloor spreading in 1968?A) Younger rocks are closer to mid-ocean ridges.B) The destruction of crust occurs at deep-sea trenches.C) Oceanic rocks are pillow-shaped when formed.D) Rocks across the ocean floor have alternating magnetic stripes. Helppp. Calcium reacts with bromine to form Calcium bromideCa - - - - > Ca+2Br2 - - - - > 2brA. Complete the equation by adding electrons In the years leading up to the Civil War, free blacks in the Soulh hadpolitical rightsF. noG. powerfulH. completeJ. minimum what are class C fire extinguishers used for You have three mugs of tea:a. Is a small mug. It is 100Fb. Is a large mug. It is 120Fc. Is a small mug. It is 120FPut these mugs in order. Start with the mug with the SMALLEST amount of thermal energy first and end with the mug with the LARGEST amount of thermal energy.__2__ C. is a small mug. It is 120F__3__ A. is a small mug. It is 100F__1__ B. is a large mug. It is 120F Doreen Schmidt is a chemist. She needs to prepare 24 of a 8% hydrochloric acid solution. Find the amount of 12% solution and the amount of 6% solution she should mix to get this solution. what are the best classes to take in high school after gen psychology? (similar classes) what is the central idea of target rock An ionic bond occurs between a ___ and ___ Why did Ruby describe the summers as a gift?