which of the following is an example of a unit-level activity? multiple choice assembling products heating a manufacturing facility setting up machinesincorrect advertising products

True. Industrial policies of the United States have been more formal than those of Japan.

The United States government discourages exports via its Export-Import Bank by providing financial assistance, such as loan guarantees and insurance, to support exports of American goods and services.

The United States government has maintained a more formal policy for industrial development than Japan, which typically relies on incentives to encourage investment in certain industries. The US has a variety of financial support mechanisms, such as loan guarantees and insurance, to support exports of American goods and services.

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The given problem states that Overland needs to maintain 21 percent of its sales in net working capital. The store is currently considering a four-year project that will increase sales from its current level of $349,000 to $408,000 in the first year and to $414,000 per year for the following three years of the project. The question is asking us to find out what amount should be included in the project analysis for net working capital in year 4 of the project.

For calculating net working capital (NWC), we need to subtract the current liabilities from the current assets. Mathematically, it is represented as: NWC = Current Assets – Current Liabilities Now let's find out the current assets and current liabilities. In the problem, current sales are given as $349,000.Current Assets: To calculate current assets, we have to add the inventories, accounts receivable, and cash.

The question does not provide any information about inventories and accounts receivable. We can assume that it is not changing, and we can consider it to be a part of the initial investment, i.e., not relevant to the calculation of net working capital. Therefore, we can assume the current assets as $349,000.Current Liabilities: There is no information provided regarding the current liabilities. We can assume that there are no current liabilities.

Therefore, the current liabilities would be $0. Net working capital would be the same as current assets. Thus, NWC = $349,000. In the first year, sales are $408,000, so NWC is calculated as: NWC = Current Assets – Current Liabilities NWC = $408,000 x 0.21NWC = $85,680For the following three years, sales are $414,000 each year, so the NWC will be: NWC = Current Assets – Current Liabilities NWC = $414,000 x 0.21NWC = $87,240.

In the fourth year, the calculation of net working capital would be the same as for the previous year.  NWC = Current Assets – Current Liabilities NWC = $414,000 x 0.21NWC = $87,240 Hence, the amount that should be included in the project analysis for net working capital in year 4 of the project is $87,240.

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The activity which can be used to predict the behavior of a manufacturing or service system by actually tracking the movement and interaction of the system components is known as simulation.

Simulation refers to the creation of an artificial environment that imitates the conditions of a real-world process or system in order to comprehend and analyze its characteristics. Simulation is frequently employed to assist in decision-making, problem-solving, and analysis of complex systems or processes that are impossible or difficult to comprehend or predict by other methods. It has many applications in a variety of fields, including manufacturing, engineering, healthcare, and transportation, among others. In manufacturing and service systems, simulation can be used to study and evaluate various aspects of the system, such as resource allocation, capacity planning, process optimization, and quality control, among others.

By tracking and analyzing the movement and interaction of system components, simulation can help to identify bottlenecks, delays, and other issues that may impact the performance of the system. By simulating various scenarios and alternatives, decision-makers can identify the most efficient and effective ways to improve system performance and achieve their goals.

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The cost of producing each automobile decreased as GM and Ford Motor Company built large factories and mass production; this result is an example of economies of scale.

Market penetration is Ford's main intensive growth strategy. In order to expand the company, this intense strategy calls for selling more products to current clients. Ford uses this intense expansion approach by expanding its dealership network and upping sales.

Regional divisions make up the organisational structure of General Motors Company. According to geographic regions or operational areas, corporate activities are grouped in this form of organisational structure.

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Currency and coins are physical forms of money and are the most liquid assets of a business and is included in cash.

Therefore, correct option is :  A. Currency and coins.

Checks from customers are pieces of paper that are written by customers that promise payment of a certain amount of money. Balance in checking accounts refers to the amount of money available in a business’s checking account.

Accounts receivable from customers are not considered cash. Accounts receivable is an asset that arises from the sale of goods or services and represents the amounts due from customers. Notes receivable from customers are not considered cash either. Notes receivable is a legal promise to pay a certain amount of money at a specified date and may involve interest payments.

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The model that discounts future value is mainstream economics.

Mainstream economics is a form of economic analysis that is based on the principles of supply and demand and the maximization of economic efficiency. This model seeks to maximize present value by discounting future value. It is important to remember that this is only a model and not an absolute rule, and that it may not be appropriate in all cases. In environmental economics, for example, future costs are often considered as important as present costs, so the discounting of future value may not be appropriate. Service-based and product-based economics may also discount future value, but they typically place a greater emphasis on current costs.

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Option 1 is Correct. One of the fundamental factors that should be taken into account when deciding how much money to invest in marketing is bounce rates.

The percentage of all sessions on your site where users only viewed a single page and sent a single request to the analytics server is known as the bounce rate, which is calculated as single-page sessions divided by all sessions.

If you're searching for a rough estimate to begin with, a bounce rate of between 70 and 80 percent is concerning unless there's an extremely good explanation for it. The typical range is between 50 and 70 percent. Moreover, a bounce rate of between 30% and 50% is regarded as outstanding. For instance, if a website's home page sees 1,000 visitors in a single month.

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Correct Question:

What is one of the basic elements that should be considered in making investment decisions in marketing? multiple choice

1. bounce rates

2. inflation rates

3. returns conversion

4. rates expense rates.

The current equilibrium price of natural gas per mmbtu is $5. If the government decides the price per mmbtu of natural gas cannot rise above $4, then there would be an excess demand for natural gas.

Equilibrium is a state of balance between supply and demand. When a commodity is at equilibrium, the quantity supplied equals the quantity demanded at a specific price. An equilibrium price is the price that results in the quantity demanded being equal to the quantity supplied.

The current equilibrium price of natural gas per mmbtu is $5. If the government decides the price per mmbtu of natural gas cannot rise above $4, then there would be an excess demand for natural gas. This is because the quantity of natural gas demanded would exceed the quantity supplied at the price ceiling of $4. Therefore, the government's decision would create a shortage of natural gas.

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The amount paid for goodwill is $5.4 million.

When one company acquires another company, the purchase price paid by the acquiring company is allocated to the assets and liabilities acquired. The fair value of the assets and liabilities is determined based on their estimated market value at the time of the acquisition.

Goodwill is an intangible asset that represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired in a business combination. To calculate the amount paid for goodwill, we need to subtract the fair value of Midwest Produce's net assets from the purchase price.

The amount paid for goodwill is calculated as:

⇒ Purchase price - Fair value of net assets = $17.0 million - ($13.1 million - $2.1 million) = $5.4 million

Therefore, the amount paid for goodwill is $5.4 million.

However, we also need to consider any adjustments to the fair value of the net assets acquired that may be made in the future. If the fair value of the net assets acquired is adjusted after the acquisition date but before the financial statements are issued, the amount of goodwill may need to be adjusted as well.

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The statement that is false is that "The European Union is a deeper form of integration than NAFTA."

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union consisting of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has adopted a single currency, the euro, and has achieved political and economic integration through the free movement of goods, services, people, and capital within its borders. NAFTA, on the other hand, is a free trade agreement between the United States, Canada, and Mexico that was established in 1994. While it does create free trade between the three countries, it does not provide for the same level of economic integration as the EU. NAFTA does not require the free movement of people and does not have a common currency.

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Sales order received from the sales department normally triggers the warehouse task  (fulfillment) by the selling company in the order-to-cash cycle. Option B) is correct .

This is what initiates the fulfillment process, which includes picking and packing the product, shipping it, and collecting payment from the customer.

The sales order is typically sent to the warehouse or distribution center, where the order is processed and the product is prepared for shipment. Once the order is shipped, an invoice is sent to the customer, and payment is collected. The order-to-cash cycle is an important process for companies to ensure timely and accurate fulfillment of orders, as well as timely and accurate payment collection.

Therefore,  the correct answer is B) Sales order received from the sales department. The selling company in the order-to-cash cycle is normally triggered by the sales order received from the sales department.

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which of the following normally triggers the warehouse tasks (fulfillment) by the selling company in the order-to-cash cycle? group of answer choices

A) Packing slip received from the shipping department

B) Sales order received from the sales department

C) Picking ticket received from the sales department

D) Journal voucher received from the shipping department

If the interest rate is 14% annually compounded monthly, we need to calculate the effective interest rate per quarter. The effective interest rate is the actual rate earned or paid on an investment or loan after taking into account the compounding of interest over a given period.

First, we need to calculate the monthly interest rate. We can do this by dividing the annual interest rate by 12 (the number of months in a year):

Monthly Interest Rate = Annual Interest Rate / 12

Monthly Interest Rate = 14% / 12

Monthly Interest Rate = 1.1667%

Next, we can use the formula for calculating the effective interest rate to find the quarterly rate:

Effective Interest Rate = (1 + (Annual Interest Rate / Number of Compounding Periods))^Number of Compounding Periods - 1

We want to find the effective quarterly interest rate, so we will use 4 as the number of compounding periods:

Effective Quarterly Interest Rate = (1 + (0.14 / 4))^4 - 1

Effective Quarterly Interest Rate = 3.39%

Therefore, the effective interest rate per quarter is 3.39% if the interest rate is 14% annually compounded monthly.

It's important to note that the effective interest rate can vary depending on the compounding period. For example, the effective rate would be slightly higher if the interest was compounded daily instead of monthly.

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The World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Trade Organization are important to the current global economy because they provide stability, assistance, and regulation to the international financial system.

The World Bank provides loans and technical assistance to countries that need help in developing their economies. The International Monetary Fund provides financial assistance to countries that are experiencing economic problems or crises.

The World Trade Organization helps to regulate international trade and promote free trade between countries. In addition to providing assistance and regulation, these institutions also help to create stability in the global economy.

By working together and coordinating their efforts, they can help prevent economic crises and mitigate their impact when they do occur. This is particularly important in an increasingly interconnected and interdependent global economy where problems in one country can quickly spread to others.

In short, the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Trade Organization are important to the current global economy because they help to promote growth, stability, and cooperation among countries.

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Derivative works are copyrighted materials that have been altered or changed, like altering a copyrighted photograph in Photoshop is true  statement .

Derivative works are creations that are based on previously existing works. To create these derivative works, an artist takes an existing work and alters it in some way. The derivative work may not look like the original, but it still includes components of the original. Derivative works are subjected to copyright laws when the work is transformed. According to copyright law, a derivative work is a transformation of a work into a new form, either by modifying an existing work or by incorporating an existing work into a new work, such as a translation or adaptation.

Derivative works are protected by copyright because they build on or expand on the original work. However, the derivative work's copyright is limited by the original work's copyright. Derivative works include the following Transformative uses, which modify or add to the original work. Examples include a painting based on a photograph or a movie adaptation of a book. Translations, which transform an original work from one language to another. Abridgments, which are shortened versions of the original work.

Examples include magazine articles that summarize books or plays that are adapted for television. Sampling, which is the process of taking a portion of an original work and using it in a new work. Examples include music samples in rap songs or photographs used in collages or montages. In conclusion, the statement "Derivative works are copyrighted materials that have been altered or changed, like altering a copyrighted photograph in Photoshop" is true. Derivative works are created when artists alter or transform existing works, and they are subjected to copyright laws when the work is transformed.

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It might be difficult to price discriminate based on the fact that adults have more money and less elastic demand because "teenage gamers could exploit arbitrage opportunities, buy games at the low price, and re-sell them to adult gamers."

Price discrimination is the practice of charging different prices for the same product to different customers based on their willingness to pay.

In the case of video games, it would make sense to charge adults more than teenagers since they are willing to pay more and have less elastic demand. However, if the price difference is significant enough, teenagers could take advantage of this by buying games at the low price and then re-selling them to adults at a profit.

This would limit the effectiveness of the price discrimination strategy and make it difficult for game companies to capture the full value of their products.

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Competitive advantage has a greater chance of arising from intangible resources than from tangible resources.

Competitive advantage is the term used to describe a business's ability to gain a competitive edge over its rivals in the industry. A company with a competitive advantage can outperform its competitors by producing products or services that are of higher quality or are more cost-effective.Intangible resources are those that cannot be touched, such as a company's reputation or brand image, while tangible resources are physical assets such as equipment or property. Intangible resources are typically more difficult to imitate, making them a source of competitive advantage for firms.

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Certified Development Company 504 Loan Program. Elena plans to open a non-profit child-care center in her depressed neighborhood. She may qualify for an SBA loan program that provides loans of up to $50,000 known as the 7(m) Microloan Program.

The Small Business Administration (SBA) is in charge of the MicroLoan Programme. The MicroLoan Programme has offered microloans to start-up, recently established, or expanding small business ventures since 1992.

It is specifically intended to assist people like women, low-income, veteran, and minority entrepreneurs who might not be able to secure capital in the commercial sector. Additionally, the programme offers technical assistance to current and potential microloan borrowers as well as assistance with marketing and management.

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The International Maritime Organization (IMO), Customs Alliance, North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), International Monetary Fund (IMF), and Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) are all international organizations involved with developing security measures.

The IMO works to ensure maritime safety and prevent pollution from ships. It does this through establishing international maritime standards and regulations which member states agree to follow.

The Customs Alliance is a regional organization that focuses on preventing terrorism, smuggling, and other security threats. It does this by working together to exchange intelligence and coordinate activities between its member countries.

NAFTA is a trilateral agreement between Canada, the United States, and Mexico, with the goal of increasing economic integration between these three countries. It includes provisions to ensure customs and border security between the countries.

The IMF is an international organization that works to promote global economic stability and growth. It provides loans to member countries and helps them manage their foreign exchange reserves.

SWIFT is an international network of banks and financial institutions that facilitates the transfer of money between countries. It is regulated by the international banking community and includes security measures to protect against fraud and money laundering.

Hence, all the international organizations mentioned in the options were involved with developing security measures.

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The NRR has identified four investment choices for a senior looking for current income. These include investing in short-term bonds, dividend-paying stocks, income-producing mutual funds, and fixed annuities.

Short-term bonds offer a guaranteed return and are relatively low-risk. Investors should be aware of the interest rate risk associated with these investments, however, since the rates can fluctuate over time.

Dividend-paying stocks provide income in the form of dividend payments to shareholders. These stocks may provide higher yields than bonds, but there is a greater risk of the stock’s price declining.

Income-producing mutual funds invest in a variety of stocks, bonds, and other securities in order to generate a steady stream of income. These funds often provide a higher yield than short-term bonds, but there is still a risk of the fund’s value fluctuating.

Finally, fixed annuities provide a guaranteed income stream and can be a good choice for seniors looking for steady income. However, there may be fees associated with annuities and the income stream may not be adjusted for inflation.

In conclusion, seniors looking for current income can choose from a variety of investment options. Each option has its own set of risks and benefits, and it is important to carefully weigh each option before investing.

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The first choice is correct. Capital markets are characterized by the kind of securities traded rather than their maturity.

Savings and assets are channelled through capital markets between vendors and those in need. Banks and investors are examples of suppliers because they have capital to lend or invest. Businesses, governments, and persons are all looking for capital in this market. Primary and secondary markets comprise capital markets.The stock market and the yield curve are the two most common capital markets. They aim to improve interactional efficiencies by bringing suppliers and those seeking capital together and providing a venue for them to exchange securities.

The term capital market refers to the physical and based on texture in which various bodies trade multiple kinds of financial instruments.

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Answer:

something that customers values

and offered through a marketing exchange

Explanation:

The following traits are true of all products:

Something that a customer values

Offered through a marketing exchange

Of the given options, the traits are true of all products:

Something that a customer values: Products are created to satisfy the needs and wants of consumers. The customer should perceive some value in the product that motivates them to purchase it.

Offered through a marketing exchange: Products are made available to customers through various marketing channels such as physical stores, online marketplaces, and direct sales.

While the other options - "bought through an online distributor" and "delivered directly to the consumer" - are common characteristics of many products, they are not true of all products. For example, some products may be purchased in physical stores and delivered to the customer, while others may be purchased online and picked up in store. Therefore, they cannot be considered as universal traits of all products.

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entity classification is a category of accounting change.

This is one of the categories of accounting change. Accounting change is the alteration of the use of accounting principles or the application of accounting principles from one accounting period to the next by a corporation, the method of presenting financial statements, or the time period included in financial statements.

The three types of accounting changes are a modification in accounting policy, correction of an accounting error, and modification in reporting entity. Assuming that the information presented in the question refers to accounting changes with respect to an entity, Entity classification is the category of accounting change.

Entity classification entails a modification in the scope of the entity included in the financial statements. For example, the consolidation of the accounts of a subsidiary into those of a parent corporation.

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Sadie's gross income, add the compensation from her employer ($54,000) and the interest from the corporate bond ($485) to get the total gross income of $54,485.00.

Sadie received $54,000 of compensation from her employer and she received $485 of interest from a corporate bond. The amount of Sadie's gross income from these items is $54,485.

Gross income is the amount of income before any deductions are made. Gross income is the money you earn before deductions such as federal income taxes, Social Security, and Medicare taxes are made.

Compensation is the amount paid to an employee for services rendered. Compensation includes salary or wages, bonuses, and any other benefit or remuneration given to an employee.

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The statement of changes in equity shows the sources of the changes in the various permanent equity accounts.

The statement of changes in equity is a financial statement that shows the changes in a company's equity accounts during a given period. It provides a summary of the changes in the company's permanent equity accounts, such as common stock, preferred stock, and retained earnings, among others.

The statement of changes in equity typically includes the following information:

By looking at the statement of changes in equity, investors and analysts can understand the sources of the changes in a company's equity accounts.

Therefore, the statement of changes in equity provides a valuable source of information for investors and analysts to understand the sources of the changes in a company's permanent equity accounts.

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When externalities are present, competitive market outcomes may be inconsistent with ideal economic efficiency. The correct option is c.

What are externalities?

An externality is an economic concept referring to a cost or benefit that affects a third party that did not choose to incur that cost or benefit. Economists often represent externalities by writing down the formula S + EX - IM = I. This formula represents that the number of imports in a country is equal to the excess supply of exports minus the excess demand for that country's exports. When externalities are present, competitive market outcomes may be inconsistent with ideal economic efficiency. Externalities may cause markets to be either underproduced or overproduced, depending on whether the external cost or benefit is positive or negative. A negative externality results in an overproduction of the goods, whereas a positive externality results in an underproduction of the goods.

Therefore, in the presence of externalities, market outcomes may be inconsistent with ideal economic efficiency. The other options are incorrect because: Suppliers will not refuse to produce desirable goods and services even in the presence of externalities. Therefore, option A is incorrect. Property rights may not be well-defined and enforced in the presence of externalities. Therefore, option B is incorrect. Competitive markets may not achieve ideal economic efficiency in the presence of externalities. Therefore, option D is incorrect.

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The given statement "Many countries are investing (investment )in countries other than their own, causing each country to become less autonomous and more dependent" is true .

It is true that many nations are making investments in nations other than their own, which makes each nation more dependent on the others and less autonomous.

Today, many nations make investments in nations other than their own, which makes each nation more dependent on the other and less independent. The fundamental reason for this is that the investing nation thinks there is a chance to profit from such investments, and the receiving nation can obtain the critical financial resources for its expansion and development.

These investments can take many different forms, including investments in real estate (such as factories), in human capital (such as education), and in financial markets (such as the stock market). These are referred to as foreign direct investments (FDI).

Therefore, it is true that many nations are making investments in nations other than their own, which makes each nation more dependent on the others and less independent.

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Correct Question:

Many countries are investing (investment ) in countries other than their own, causing each country to become less autonomous and more dependent.

(true or false )

Rebeya is establishing a set of multidimensional goals that encompass financial, productivity, environmental, and sustainability objectives. These types of goals are commonly referred to as "balanced scorecard" goals or "integrated goals."

The ''integrated goals'' recognizes that an organization's success cannot be measured by financial metrics alone, but rather by a combination of factors that contribute to long-term success and sustainability.

By setting multidimensional goals, Rebeya is taking a holistic approach to management that considers not only the financial bottom line but also the impact of the organization's activities on the environment and society.

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5,591,396 is the amount of money required to pay down the Baldwin 12.4 20 bond.

The term "bond" refers to a type of security in finance where the issuer (debtor) owes the holder (creditor) a debt and is required, depending on the terms, to provide cash flow to the creditor (e.g., repay the principal (i.e., amount borrowed) of the bond at the maturity date as well as pay down interest (called the coupon) over a specified period of time).

Depending on the economic value that is stressed, several types of bonds are created with varied cash flow timing and amounts. Semiannually, annually, and less frequently at other times, the interest is typically due at set intervals.

Consequently, a bond is a type of borrowing or IOU. Bonds offer the borrower external financing for long-term investments.

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To determine the fixed cost using the high-low method, we'll have to calculate the variable cost per unit. We can then subtract the variable cost per unit from the total cost of the month with the lowest unit sold to get the fixed cost.

What is the high-low method?

The high-low method is a management accounting tool that is used to analyze and split mixed expenses into their fixed and variable components.

It involves analyzing the costs at two levels of output, usually the highest and lowest levels. To calculate the variable and fixed costs, we first use these data points and then extrapolate them.

The calculation of fixed cost using the high-low method is as follows:

We first need to calculate the variable cost per unit. We'll do that by subtracting the cost of the lowest activity month from the cost of the highest activity month and dividing it by the difference in unit sales between the two months. We can calculate the variable cost per unit by following the steps below:

Variable cost per unit = (Highest Total Cost - Lowest Total Cost) ÷ (Highest Unit Sales - Lowest Unit Sales)

Now let's substitute the values we have:

Highest Unit Sales = 200

Lowest Unit Sales = 100

Highest Total Cost = $2,200

Lowest Total Cost = $1,500

Therefore,

Variable cost per unit = ($2,200 - $1,500) ÷ (200 - 100)

= $700 ÷ 100

= $7 per unit

The variable cost per unit is $7. To calculate the fixed cost, we subtract the variable cost per unit from the total cost of the month with the lowest unit sold.

Fixed cost = Total Cost - (Variable Cost per unit × Unit Sales)

Let's use the month with the lowest unit sold, April, to calculate the fixed cost. In this month, the unit sold was 100, and the total cost was $1,500. Therefore,

Fixed cost = $1,500 - ($7 × 100)

= $1,500 - $700

= $800

Therefore, the fixed cost is $800.

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Brookman Inc.'s outstanding debt can be determined using the following formula:

Total Invested Capital (TIC) = Total Assets = Debt + Equity

The debt to total invested capital ratio is then used to determine the proportion of debt in total invested capital. The remaining amount is the equity.

TIC = Debt + Equity

The company's latest earnings per share (EPS) and book value per share (BVPS) are used to determine the company's market value per share (MVPS). There are 215,000 shares outstanding.

MVPS = EPS / BVPS

Market Value of Equity (MVE) = MVPS * Shares Outstanding

Now we will calculate the total invested capital:

TIC = MVE / D/E ratio

Using the above equation we can calculate Debt as:

Debt = TIC - Equity

Substitute the given values in the above equations to get the answer:

BVPS = $22.75EPS = $2.75

Shares outstanding = 215,000D/Total invested capital ratio = 44% = 0.44

Therefore,

MVPS = EPS/BVPS = $2.75/$22.75 = 0.120330D/E = 0.44/(1-0.44) = 0.78MVE = MVPS * Shares Outstanding = $0.120330 * 215,000 = $25,900TIC = MVE/D/E ratio = $25,900/0.78 = $33,205

Debt = TIC - Equity = $33,205 - ($25,900/0.78) = $4,534,888

Thus, the amount of debt outstanding is $4,534,888.

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