which statement describes the characteristics of packet-filtering and stateful firewalls as they relate to the osi model?

Answers

Answer 1

The packet-filtering firewalls and stateful firewalls are both firewalls that work at the network level of the OSI model. They both use rules to control the flow of traffic to and from the network to maintain security.

What are firewalls?

A firewall is a security device that monitors and controls network traffic based on predetermined security rules. It's a device that secures a computer system from network threats by preventing unauthorized access to it.

What are the types of firewalls?

Packet-filtering and stateful firewalls are the two types of firewalls.Packet-filtering firewallA packet filtering firewall is the most basic type of firewall. It evaluates the header of each packet that passes through it to decide if it should be permitted or denied access to the network. This kind of firewall is frequently used to protect a local area network (LAN) by blocking traffic that isn't explicitly authorized. It works at the network level of the OSI model.Stateful firewallA stateful firewall works at the network layer of the OSI model, similar to a packet filtering firewall. It not only analyzes each packet but also keeps track of the communication between packets. It monitors the communication's path and state to decide which packets should be permitted or denied entry to the network. This kind of firewall allows only authorized packets to go through by monitoring their connection states and verifying them against a pre-approved set of rules.

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Related Questions

deborah has written a code segment that causes a character in her game to move up 30 steps, forward 25 steps and back down 30 steps. she realizes that she will need to use the code multiple times in her program. she decides to name the code segment 'jump' so she can reuse it by entering its name only. what programming component has deborah created? question 12 options: an object a variable an algorithm a function

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Deborah has created a function in the given scenario.

A function is a block of code that performs a specific task and can be reused multiple times in a program. In this case, Deborah has created a code segment that causes a character in her game to move up 30 steps, forward 25 steps and back down 30 steps.

She has decided to name this code segment "jump" so that she can reuse it by entering its name only. Therefore, she has created a function. To define a function in Python, the keyword def is used, followed by the function name, and then the function's parameters within parentheses.

The function's code block starts after the colon and must be indented. Here's an example :```def jump():print("Move up 30 steps")print("Move forward 25 steps")print("Move back down 30 steps")

```We can now call this function multiple times using its name "jump." For example, to call this function twice, we can do the following: ```jump() # Call the function once jump() # Call the function again ```This will produce the following output: ```Move up 30 steps Move forward 25 steps Move back down 30 steps Move up 30 steps Move forward 25 steps Move back down 30 steps```

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a large wide area network covers the united states and has multiple nodes in every state. the node in denver crashes completely. how do the other nodes in the country find out about the crash if rip is used? if ospf is used? explain the process and timing for each protocol listed.

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If the node in Denver crashes completely, the other nodes in the country will find out about the crash differently depending on whether RIP or OSPF is being used.

If RIP (Routing Information Protocol) is being used, the other nodes in the network will find out about the crash via the periodic RIP updates that are sent between neighboring nodes.

RIP sends updates every 30 seconds to inform other nodes about its routing table, and these updates are forwarded to adjacent nodes until they reach all nodes in the network. If a node doesn't receive an update from a neighbor within 180 seconds, it assumes that the neighbor has failed and removes it from its routing table.

Therefore, if the node in Denver crashes, the neighboring nodes will not receive any updates from it, and after 180 seconds, they will remove it from their routing tables.

This will cause other nodes in the country to realize that they cannot reach Denver, and they will update their routing tables accordingly. This process can take up to a few minutes, depending on the size of the network and the number of hops between nodes.

If OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) is being used, the other nodes in the network will find out about the crash much faster than with RIP. OSPF uses a more sophisticated algorithm for detecting changes in the network topology, and it sends updates immediately when there is a change.

In this case, when the node in Denver crashes, the other nodes in the country will detect the change in topology and send out updates to all other nodes in the network. These updates will propagate quickly through the network, and all nodes will update their routing tables accordingly. The process of detecting the crash and updating the routing tables with OSPF can take a matter of seconds or less, making it much faster than RIP.

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which is not a supported metric type for the oracle cloud infrastructure (oci) monitoring service? resource metrics custom metrics service metrics log metrics

Answers

With the help of the Metrics and Alarms features of OCI Monitoring, you can keep an eye on your cloud resources.

What is meant by OCI Monitoring?Organizations may maximize resource usage and application uptime by using Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Monitoring.With the aid of the Metrics and Alarms features of the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Monitoring service, you may both actively and passively monitor the cloud resources at your disposal.With the help of metric and alert capabilities, OCI monitoring Service gives customers the ability to monitor cloud resources actively and passively. Systems like computing and autonomous databases, among others, regularly send measurements to the monitoring service for active monitoring. Alarms additionally employ these parameters for unobtrusive observation. Since databases are the most important enterprise burden, Oracle, the leading database provider in the world, created Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI). On bare metal, virtual, or Exadata computers, databases can be provisioned in OCI.

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you are the network administrator for northsim. the network consists of a single active directory domain. all the servers run windows server 2016. all the clients run windows 10. while working in active directory users and computers, you discover that an organizational unit (ou) that contained several group objects is missing. you do not know how long the ou has been missing. you select a backup from the previous week. you need to determine whether this backup contains the missing ou. you attempt to mount the snapshot using ntdsutil, but are not successful. you must mount the backup as an active directory snapshot. what should you do?

Answers

To mount a backup as an Active Directory snapshot, the network administrator should use the wbadmin command-line tool in Windows Server.

They would use the "wbadmin start systemstaterecovery" command followed by the version identifier for the backup containing the missing organizational unit (OU). This process allows the administrator to recover the state of Active Directory from a backup, as if it were a snapshot of the system state at the time the backup was taken.

The wbadmin command-line tool is a built-in backup and recovery tool in Microsoft Windows Server operating systems. It allows network administrators to perform various backup and recovery tasks from the command line. The tool supports both local and remote backups and recoveries, and it can be used to back up a range of items.

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you are having trouble remembering part of the correct format of a command. which of the commands would give you help on the correct format of the parameters?

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You're having problems recalling some of the proper syntaxes for a command. The commands would assist you in determining the proper format for the parameter commands.

What is meant by parameter?A parameter is a particular kind of variable used in computer programming to convey data between functions or procedures. An argument is what iy communicated. The entire population under study is described by a parameter. For instance, we'd like to know what a butterfly's typical length is. This qualifies as a parameter because it provides information on the total butterfly population. A parameter is a unique type of variable that is used in a function to refer to one of the bits of data given to the function as input. These data points represent the values of the arguments used to call or invoke the function. Values given into a function are designated by parameters.

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which of the following provides services, maintains the infrastructure, and provides security in a cloud environment? cloud access service broker (casb) cloud consumer cloud user cloud service provider

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The cloud service provider provides services, maintains the infrastructure, and provides security in a cloud environment. The correct option is option D: cloud service provider.

A cloud service provider is a firm that provides cloud computing services to businesses and organizations. These firms offer cloud computing services and are responsible for maintaining and securing the infrastructure needed to provide these services. Cloud service providers provide access to applications, storage, computing power, and other tools via the internet.The cloud service provider offers users access to a range of services such as storage, servers, and software applications. These resources are typically provided via the internet, allowing users to access them from anywhere in the world. Cloud service providers are responsible for maintaining the infrastructure needed to provide these services and ensuring that the service is secure and reliable.Cloud service providers provide several services to their customers, including:Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) - Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) offers businesses a virtualized computing environment that can be used to build and manage their own applications.Platform as a Service (PaaS) - Platform as a Service (PaaS) is a cloud computing model that provides a platform for developers to build, deploy, and manage their own applications.Software as a Service (SaaS) - Software as a Service (SaaS) is a cloud computing model that provides businesses with access to a range of software applications.

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What does content filtering has been enabled on this line mean?

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"Content filtering has been enabled on this line" means that a system or network administrator has configured content filtering software or hardware to monitor and potentially restrict access to certain types of content passing through a particular network or communication line.

Content filtering can be used to block or limit access to websites, emails, instant messages, or other types of digital communication based on various criteria such as keywords, URLs, file types, or categories of content. The goal of content filtering is often to enforce acceptable use policies, prevent the transmission of malware or other malicious content, or ensure compliance with legal or regulatory requirements.

When a message or communication line triggers a content filter, it may be blocked, flagged for further review, or redirected to a different destination. The message recipient or user may be notified that the content was filtered and given an explanation or instructions on how to request access or appeal the decision.

Overall, content filtering is a common practice in many organizations to maintain security, productivity, and compliance.

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uma and sean started their monday morning with an argument. uma thinks if you accidentally delete the wrong named range there is no need to worry, excel will replace any range in a calculation that depends on this range with cell references. sean strongly disagrees and suggests that the calculation will break down. who is right?

Answers

Sean is accurate. Any computation that depends on a named range will fail if it is eliminated because Excel is unable to automatically replace the range with cell references.

Which of the following choices enables us to move a worksheet where one or more answers are possible in a workbook?

Either right-click the sheet tab and choose Move or Copy from the context menu, or choose Home tab > Format > Move or Copy Sheet to open the Move or Copy dialogue box.

Which tab would you select to open the Excel tools for What If analysis?

Choose Goal Seek from the drop-down menu after clicking the What-If Analysis command on the Data tab. There will be a dialogue box with three fields. Set cell:, the first field, will include

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if there is a need to write code in order to help the player move through the game which team member would write this code?

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If there is a need to write code in order to help the player move through the game, the game developer would write this code. The game developer is responsible for designing, developing, and programming video games. They create the rules, storylines, characters, settings, and other features that make up a game.

The game developer is the one who writes the code that allows players to move around and interact with the game's environment. They are also responsible for creating artificial intelligence that controls non-player characters and other elements of the game. Game developers use programming languages like C++, Java, and Python to write code that controls the game's behavior and mechanics. They also use software development tools like Unity and Unreal Engine to build and test the game. Overall, the game developer is responsible for creating an engaging and enjoyable experience for players through the development of game mechanics and functionality.

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what is the act of trying to get people to give their usernames, passwords, or other security information by pretending to be someone else electronically?

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Answer:

Phishing is the act of trying to get people to give their usernames, passwords, or other security information by pretending to be someone else electronically

Explanation:

on ethernet networks, data is delivered to devices by their mac addresses. for this to happen, switches and pcs dynamically build arp caches and mac address tables. with only a few computers on the network this process seems fairly easy. what might be some of the challenges on larger networks?

Answers

On larger Ethernet networks, there are several challenges that might arise. These are:There will be an increase in network traffic, which can cause network congestion, leading to slower performance. There will be a delay in the transmission of data, leading to network latency.

The overall efficiency of the network decreases as the number of devices connected to it increases. Managing the MAC address tables becomes challenging because there are more devices to keep track of. The network can become vulnerable to security threats such as spoofing, eavesdropping, and others. It becomes challenging to locate devices and their respective MAC addresses because of the large size of the network. The network becomes difficult to troubleshoot because of the sheer size of the network. Hence, on larger Ethernet networks, it becomes increasingly important to maintain the network to ensure that it runs smoothly.

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relational data is based on which three mathematical concepts? select all that apply. question 1 options: a variable a domain a tuple a relation a table an equation

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Relational data is based on three mathematical concepts: variables, domains, and tuples.

A variable is an abstract symbol for a quantity. A domain is a set of possible values for a variable. A tuple is an ordered list of values in a domain. Rows are also referred to as tuples or records. A relation is an association between two sets of values, often represented as a table. An equation is a mathematical expression that uses variables, domains, and tuples.
That's why, Relational data is based on variables, domains, and tuples mathematical concepts.

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By ensuring that the website is always available, Netflix closes the ________ gap.
A. delivery.
B. expectations
C. communication
D. knowledge
E. standards

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The correct answer is E. standards. By ensuring that the website is always available, Netflix closes the standards gap.

Ensuring that the website is always available closes the standards gap for Netflix by guaranteeing an optimum level of customer satisfaction and providing reliable service. It allows them to maintain a consistently high level of service and stay competitive in the streaming media industry. It also reduces customer frustration, as customers will always have access to the streaming service when they need it.

Additionally, maintaining high standards helps Netflix build customer loyalty, as customers know they can rely on Netflix to provide a consistent and quality service.
Furthermore, consistency is a critical aspect of customer service, and it can go a long way toward improving customer satisfaction. Thus, the correct answer is option- E: standards

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which of the following is/are false? select all that apply. a -- it represents an embedded sub-process. b -- it represents a global sub-process c -- it represents a terminate end event d -- xor-split needs to be replaced with an and-split to avoid a behavioral anomaly.

Answers

The following are false regarding the given options:

a. It represents an embedded sub-process.

b. It represents a global sub-process.

d. Xor-split needs to be replaced with an and-split to avoid a behavioral anomaly.

What is BPMN?

BPMN stands for Business Process Model and Notation. BPMN is a graphical representation of the business process. It describes the business process in a pictorial form that can be easily understood by everyone.

BPMN is a widely used standard for business process modeling that enables organizations to easily identify, evaluate, and optimize business processes in a way that is easily understood by all stakeholders. It can be used to design new business processes, optimize existing ones, and support the integration of different business systems and technologies.BPMN elements

The BPMN elements are the graphical symbols used in the creation of a BPMN diagram. The various elements are as follows:

Event: Events in BPMN are significant changes that occur within the business process.Gateway: A gateway is a decision-making element that controls the sequence flow in a business process.Task: A task is an activity or step in a business process.Sequence Flow: A sequence flow represents the flow of work or activity in a business process.

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. in java, objects are grouped into classes according to their behavior. would a window object and a water heater object belong to the same class or to different classes? why?

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Objects are grouped into classes in Java according to their behavior. A window object and a water heater object would belong to different classes in Java.

Determine Java classes

In Java, objects are grouped into classes according to their behavior. They should have similar behavior in order to be grouped together in the same class. Objects with completely different behaviors should not be in the same class. Window objects, which are part of a graphical user interface, have behavior that is vastly different from water heater objects, which are part of a building's plumbing system. As a result, window objects and water heater objects would belong to separate classes in Java.

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which advanced feature of a nic allows a computer to download an os from the network instead of from a local drive?

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The advanced feature of a NIC that allows a computer to download an OS from the network instead of from a local drive is known as Preboot Execution Environment (PXE).

The advanced feature of a NIC that allows a computer to download an OS from the network instead of a local drive is known as Preboot Execution Environment (PXE). PXE is a standard protocol that is used to boot a computer remotely over a network. It enables a computer to retrieve an OS image and necessary files from a server on the network and load them into memory. This can be useful in scenarios where a computer's local drive is corrupted or needs to be replaced, or when deploying new computers in a networked environment. PXE relies on a combination of DHCP, TFTP, and other protocols to function properly.

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you've implemented a network where each device provides all other devices on the network with access to shared files. which type of network do you have?

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The type of network in which each device provides all other devices on the network with access to shared files is known as a Peer-to-peer (P2P) network.

A peer-to-peer network (P2P) is a type of network in which every computer on the network can act as both a server and a client. It means that all computers on the network have the same rights and privileges, and they can share files, printers, and other resources without the need for a central server.

Therefore, a P2P network is a decentralized network, which means that there is no central authority, and every node (computer) can communicate directly with other nodes. Because of this reason, it is also known as a distributed network or a mesh network, as each node is connected to multiple other nodes.

In a P2P network, every node shares its resources, and no single node can dominate the network. It is a self-organizing network in which the nodes work collaboratively to provide services to each other. It also means that each node must have its security measures to protect its resources from unauthorized access.

In a peer-to-peer network, files are shared directly between computers, making it faster and more efficient than client-server networks. However, it can also lead to security risks and illegal activities, as there is no central control over the network.

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a customer wants a dedicated and secure connection to their on-premises data center from their oracle cloud infrastructure (oci) resources. which two oci services can be used? nat gateway internet gateway remote peering connection fastconnect site-to-site vpn

Answers

The two OCI services that can be used for a customer who wants a dedicated and secure connection to their on-premises data center from their Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) resources are FastConnect and Site-to-Site VPN.

What is Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI)?

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) is a cloud computing platform that is managed by Oracle Corporation. It is designed to assist businesses and individuals in migrating their workloads to the cloud by providing a set of core infrastructure services, such as compute, storage, and networking, as well as a variety of additional tools and features for managing and securing cloud resources.The two OCI services that can be used for a customer who wants a dedicated and secure connection to their on-premises data center from their Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) resources are:

FastConnect: This is a dedicated, high-speed connection service that enables businesses to connect their on-premises data center to their OCI resources through a private connection. It is more reliable and secure than a standard internet connection because it uses a dedicated, point-to-point connection between the two endpoints.Site-to-Site VPN: This is another way to establish a secure connection between the on-premises data center and OCI resources. A VPN (Virtual Private Network) creates an encrypted tunnel between the two endpoints and transmits data over the internet. This is a more cost-effective and flexible option than FastConnect but may be less reliable and secure due to the nature of transmitting data over the public internet.

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Complete the showClock() Function
Go to the tny_timer.js file and at the top of the file, insert a statement to tell the browser to apply strict usage of the JavaScript code in the file. Directly above the nextJuly4() function, insert a function named showClock() that has no parameters. Within the showClock() function, complete steps 1 through 7 listed below:

Declare a variable named thisDay that stores a Date object containing the date May 19, 2021 at 9:31:27 a.m.
Declare a variable named localDate that contains the text of the date from the thisDay variable using local conventions. Declare another variable named localTime that contains the text of the time stored in the thisDay variable using local conventions.
Within the inner HTML of the page element with the ID currentTime, write the following code date time where date and time are the values of the localDate and localTime variables.
Hector has supplied you with a function named nextJuly4() that returns the date of the next 4th of July. Call the nextJuly4() function using thisDay as the parameter value and store the date returned by the function in the j4Date variable.
The countdown clock should count down to 9 p.m. on the 4th of July. Apply the setHours() method to the j4Date variable to change the hours value to 9 p.m.
Express the value for 9 p.m. in 24-hour time.

Create variables named days, hrs, mins, and secs containing the days, hours, minutes, and seconds until 9 p.m. on the next 4th of July.
Change the text content of the elements with the IDs dLeft, hLeft, mLeft, and sLeft to the values of the days, hrs, mins, and secs variables rounded down to the next lowest integer.

Call the showClock() Function
Directly after the opening comment section in the file, insert a command to call the showClock() function. After the command that calls the showClock() function, insert a command that runs the showClock() function every second.

Document your work in this script file with comments. Then open the tny_july.html file in the browser preview. Verify that the page shows the date and time of May 19, 2021 at 9:31:27 a.m., and that the countdown clock shows that Countdown to the Fireworks 46 days, 11 hours, 28 minutes, and 33 seconds. The countdown clock will not change because the script uses a fixed date and time for the thisDay variable.

Return to the tny_timer.js file and change the statement that declares the thisDay variable so that it contains the current date and time rather than a specific date and time, then reload the tny_july.html file in the browser preview. Verify that the countdown clock changes every second as it counts down the time until the start of the fireworks at 9 p.m. on the 4th of July.

Answers

Sure, here's the code you can use:

The Program

'use strict';

// Show the current time and countdown to next July 4th at 9pm

function showClock() {

 // Step 1: Declare variable to hold the date May 19, 2021 at 9:31:27 a.m.

 const thisDay = new Date("May 19, 2021 09:31:27");

 // Step 2: Declare variables to hold local date and time

 const localDate = thisDay.toLocaleDateString();

 const localTime = thisDay.toLocaleTimeString();

 // Step 3: Set the innerHTML of element with id "currentTime" to the date and time

 document.getElementById("currentTime").innerHTML = `${localDate} ${localTime}`;

 // Step 4: Get the next July 4th date using the nextJuly4() function

 const j4Date = nextJuly4(thisDay);

 // Step 5: Set the hours value to 9 p.m.

 j4Date.setHours(21);

 // Step 6: Express 9 p.m. in 24-hour time

 // (already done by setting hours to 21 in step 5)

 // Step 7: Calculate days, hours, minutes, and seconds left until 9 p.m. on next July 4th

 const timeLeft = j4Date.getTime() - thisDay.getTime(); // difference in milliseconds

 let secsLeft = Math.floor(timeLeft / 1000); // convert to seconds

 let minsLeft = Math.floor(secsLeft / 60); // convert to minutes

 let hrsLeft = Math.floor(minsLeft / 60); // convert to hours

 const daysLeft = Math.floor(hrsLeft / 24); // convert to days

 hrsLeft %= 24; // get remaining hours

 minsLeft %= 60; // get remaining minutes

 secsLeft %= 60; // get remaining seconds

 // Update countdown elements with days, hours, minutes, and seconds left

 document.getElementById("dLeft").textContent = Math.floor(daysLeft);

 document.getElementById("hLeft").textContent = Math.floor(hrsLeft);

 document.getElementById("mLeft").textContent = Math.floor(minsLeft);

 document.getElementById("sLeft").textContent = Math.floor(secsLeft);

}

// Call the showClock function to initialize the countdown clock

showClock();

// Run the showClock function every second to update the countdown clock

setInterval(showClock, 1000);

This code declares the showClock() function which does the following:

Creates a Date object for May 19, 2021 at 9:31:27 a.m.

Uses toLocaleDateString() and toLocaleTimeString() to get the local date and time strings for this date.

Sets the innerHTML of an element with ID "currentTime" to display the local date and time.

Uses the nextJuly4() function to get the date of the next July 4th.

Sets the time of the j4Date object to 9 p.m. (21:00) on that day.

Calculates the days, hours, minutes, and seconds left until 9 p.m. on the next July 4th.

Updates the text content of elements with IDs "dLeft", "hLeft", "mLeft", and "sLeft" to display the time left.

The code then calls showClock() once to initialize the countdown clock, and uses setInterval() to run showClock() every second to update the countdown clock.

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question 3a data analyst works for a rental car company. they have a spreadsheet that lists car id numbers and the dates cars were returned. how can they sort the spreadsheet to find the most recently returned cars?

Answers

To find the most recently returned cars, the data analyst can sort the spreadsheet by the "dates cars were returned" column in descending order.

How to sort a spreadsheet

In order to sort a spreadsheet to find the most recently returned cars, the data analyst can use the "Sort" function in Microsoft Excel or G Sheets. This function allows the user to sort a range of cells based on one or more criteria, such as the date the cars were returned.

In Excel, the user can select the range of cells to be sorted, then click the "Sort & Filter" button on the "Home" tab.

From there, they can choose "Sort Oldest to Newest" or "Sort Newest to Oldest" based on the desired order of the dates.

In GSheets, the user can select the range of cells to be sorted, then click the "Data" tab and choose "Sort sheet by column" from the drop-down menu.

They can then select the appropriate column to sort by and choose "Ascending" or "Descending" based on the desired order of the dates.

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How do you fix your computer appears to be correctly configured but the device detected or resource DNS server is not responding?

Answers

One possible solution to fix the error "your computer appears to be correctly configured but the device detected or resource DNS server is not responding" is to try resetting your Router and/or your computer's DNS cache.

In this way, the steps to solve this DNS server problem are:

Restart your router and modem: Unplug both the router and modem from the wall for at least 30 seconds, then plug them back in and wait for them to start up again.Check your network settings: Make sure that your computer is set up to obtain an IP address and DNS server address automatically.Check your DNS server settings: Make sure that your computer is set up to use the correct DNS server addresses.Clear your DNS cache: Open Command Prompt and type in ipconfig /flushdns, then press enter.Disable any VPNs or proxies: If you are using a VPN or proxy, try disabling it to see if that fixes the issue.

If none of these solutions work, you may need to contact your internet service provider for further assistance.

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if an algorithm has two parts that are linear (o(n)), one part that is constant (o(1)) and one part that is quadatic (o(n^2)), what is the overall order of the algorithm?

Answers

The overall order of algorithm is O(n²). An algorithm with two linear parts (O(n)) and a constant part (O(1)) and one quadratic part (O(n²)) has a time complexity of O(n²).

This is because the quadratic part dominates the others as the input size becomes large enough. For example, if the two linear parts each take time 5n to run, the constant part takes 1 second, and the quadratic part takes 2n² time, then the total time is T(n) = 10n² + 10n + 1.

The quadratic term dominates the other terms as n approaches infinity, so the algorithm has time complexity O(n²). Therefore, the overall order of the algorithm is O(n²).

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when ntfs and share permissions are used on the local file server, can a user signed in on a windows 10 home computer access these shares? why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No, a user signed in on a Windows 10 Home computer cannot access these shares. NTFS and Share permissions are only applicable to Windows Pro, Enterprise, and Education editions. Windows 10 Home does not have the ability to use NTFS and Share permissions.

_____ is a transmission technology that allows you to make voice calls over the internet.

Answers

Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a transmission technology that enables individuals to make voice calls over the internet. Instead of using traditional phone lines, VoIP converts analog audio signals into digital data packets that are transmitted over the internet.

This allows for more efficient and cost-effective communication, as VoIP technology uses the internet's existing infrastructure to transmit voice data, eliminating the need for dedicated phone lines. Additionally, VoIP offers a wide range of features, such as call waiting, call forwarding, and conference calling, that were previously only available through traditional phone systems. VoIP is widely used by individuals, businesses, and organizations around the world, and has become an essential tool for communication in today's digital age.

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Different countries in the world have launched their own navigation system why​

Answers

Answer:

China, the European Union, Japan and Russia have their own global or regional navigation systems to rival GPS

Answer: The reason other countries made their own id because they don't trust the U.S the U.S gps listens to you talk and tracks you.

Explanation: Please give brainlist.

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which subnet mask should you use if you want 8 bits of host address space? group of answer choices 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.255 255.0.0.0 255.255.0.0

Answers

If you want 8 bits of host address space, the subnet mask you should use is 255.255.255.0. This subnet mask is also known as a Class C subnet mask.What is a subnet mask?A subnet mask is a 32-bit number used in conjunction with an IP address to identify a specific network address.

It defines which part of the IP address is the network portion and which part is the host portion. The subnet mask is used to determine the size of the network and the number of hosts that can be assigned to that network.Each IP address consists of two parts: the network portion and the host portion.

The network portion identifies the network, while the host portion identifies the specific device on that network. The subnet mask is used to separate the network portion from the host portion.Subnet masks are typically written in dotted decimal notation, like IP addresses. A subnet mask consists of four 8-bit numbers, each separated by a period. These numbers are written in binary notation and are used to indicate which bits in the IP address represent the network portion and which bits represent the host portion.The subnet mask 255.255.255.0 has 8 bits of host address space, which means that it can support up to 256 hosts (2^8) on the network.for more such question on notation

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purious file locks may sometimes occur when a program does not remove a file lock even though it is not actively using a file. the best way to clear the lock is to .

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When purious file locks may sometimes occur when a program does not remove a file lock even though it is not actively using a file, the best way to clear the lock is to restart the computer.

File locking is a mechanism for preventing a particular file from being accessed simultaneously by many programs. It allows a single program to edit the file while preventing others from doing the same. File locking is important in a multi-user environment, particularly when dealing with shared resources such as databases.

In conclusion, if a program does not remove a file lock even though it is not actively using a file, the best way to clear the lock is to restart the computer. This is because when a computer restarts, all locks are cleared.

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which emerging technology has made it possible for every enterprise to have access to limitless storage and high-performance computing? 1 point machine learning big data cloud computing internet of things

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Cloud computing is a emerging technology has made it possible for every enterprise to have access to limitless storage and high-performance computing.

What is Cloud Computing?

Cloud computing is a technique for using remote servers to store, manage, and process data over the internet rather than on a personal computer or a local server. Cloud computing's benefits include the ability to increase processing power, store data, and use applications remotely. Cloud services are provided to businesses by cloud providers. They are able to customize their services to meet the needs of their customers.

Advantages of Cloud Computing:

Cost-effective: Cloud computing allows businesses to operate more cost-effectively. Cloud computing is cost-effective because it eliminates the need for companies to buy their own servers and software systems. This results in lower infrastructure and software costs, as well as lower IT costs.

Scalability: Cloud computing is a flexible service that can scale up or down depending on the requirements of the business. This makes it easier for companies to expand and reduce their infrastructure as their needs change.

Security: Cloud computing's security is one of its most significant benefits. Security features such as data backup and recovery, secure access control, and encryption make it a safer environment for businesses to store data and applications. 

Reduced carbon footprint: Cloud computing is environmentally friendly, as it reduces the need for physical infrastructure and reduces the carbon footprint. As a result, businesses that use cloud computing can reduce their carbon footprint.

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If something is copyrighted, how can it be used?

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Only limited portions and using quotations. It can be used for news, reporting, etc..

Please answer these questions thank you

Answers

1. Computers are often used because they are able to hold lots of data in a very small space. They can work quickly and are much better at completing many tasks because of their speed and efficiency.

2. The action processing of data produces information that can be displayed or stored for future use.

3. Two internal components that are necessary for the computer to function are the CPU

(Central Processing Unit) and the RAM (Random Access Memory).

4. The external components of a computer are known as peripherals.

5. Components: CPU, RAM, Motherboard Peripherals: Keyboard, Mouse, Printers, Speakers

6. A CPU (Central Processing Unit) contains an ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit), control unit, and registers.

7. A processor with two cores is called a dual-core processor and four cores is called a quad-core processor.

8. The control unit determines the sequence in which instructions are executed.

9. The control unit is primarily responsible for movement of data and instructions from itself to the ALU and registers and back.

10. The program counter holds the address of the instruction being processed at the time and the instruction register holds the instruction itself.

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