Which steps did the Hoover administration take to fight the early challenges of the Great Depression

Answers

Answer 1

The Emergency Relief Construction Act, which Hoover signed into law in July 1932, gave the RFC permission to lend the states $300 million for relief initiatives and $1.5 billion for infrastructure projects.

After the stock market crash, President Hoover aimed to stop the economy from spiraling into panic. He invited businessmen to the White House in November, where he obtained commitments from them to keep salaries stable.

1) In order to coordinate state and local relief efforts and devise strategies for boosting private sector employment, Hoover established the President's Emergency Committee for Employment (PECE) in October 1930 as unemployment continued to rise. As the Depression deepened, Hoover asked the Federal Reserve to expand credit and convinced Congress to give the Red Cross control of agricultural surpluses from the Federal Farm Board so that they might be distributed to aid organizations. Hoover continued to urge states and private enterprises to create new jobs while requesting additional funding for public works from Congress.

2) Early in 1931, economic conditions began to recover, but a string of European bank failures sent new shockwaves across the American economy, resulting in more job losses. Nearly every program Hoover offered was attacked. His job-creating public works projects were criticized as being wasteful government spending. Instead of requesting that Congress establish federal assistance programs, his efforts to promote local relief organizations were seen as showing a callous indifference for the unemployed.

The Emergency Relief Construction Act, which Hoover signed into law in July 1932, gave the RFC permission to lend the states $300 million for relief initiatives and $1.5 billion for infrastructure projects. In order to prevent individuals from losing their houses, Hoover also succeeded in convincing Congress to create Federal Home Loan Banks.

3) Between the election and Roosevelt's inauguration, four long months passed. The economic indicators that had seemed so optimistic in the summer of 1932 trended down, unemployment increased, and bank failures increased alarmingly. When weak banks closed, anxious depositors started taking money out of even the strongest banks, but Congress failed to implement Hoover's plans to calm the panic. Roosevelt took office on March 4, 1933, with the banking system on the verge of collapse and unemployment at 25%. The Emergency Banking Relief Act, which stopped the panic and restored trust in the financial system within days, was nearly identical to the legislation Hoover had proposed just weeks earlier and was enacted by Congress and signed into law by FDR. Despite all of Roosevelt's "New Deal" efforts, the Depression lingered for a further seven years before World War II helped revive the economy by increasing demand for goods and supplies for the war effort.

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Related Questions

Who would southern colonists have seen as the best candidate for serving us as the town's judge? A) a tailor B) a wealthy planter C) a newspaper printer

Answers

Southern colonists have seen as the best candidate for serving us as the town's judge a wealthy planter.

A settler is someone who has moved to a new location and made a permanent home there, generally in order to colonize it. A pioneer is a settler who moves to an area that was previously deserted or sparsely populated.

Sedentary peoples, as opposed to nomadic peoples, may shift settlements periodically within customary areas. Settlement may be a violent process that involves dispossessing already established inhabitants inside the contested region. Settlements are sometimes supported by governments or major countries. Settlements might make it difficult for native people to continue working.

Hence the correct answer is B

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who was impacted by the Red Scare?

Answers

Answer:

i would say Eurupe i dont know what your choice are but that would be my best guess-Momo

Explanation:

What does the 14th Amendment say about religion?

Answers

The Supreme Court has determined that states must protect fundamental rights including the First Amendment's ban on the establishment of religion under the 14th Amendment, which was passed in 1868.

What does the 14th Amendment state in plain English?

The Fourteenth Amendment, which was passed by the Senate on June 8, 1866, and ratified two years later on July 9, 1868, extended the provisions by granting citizenship to all people "born or naturalized in the United States," including formerly enslaved people. It also guaranteed all citizens "equal protection under the laws." After the Civil War, several southern states actively passed legislation restricting the rights of former slaves. In response, Congress passed the 14th Amendment, which was intended to put restrictions on state power and safeguard civil rights.

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Which statement best describes the Cold War?

a time of peace and cooperation between the United States and the Soviet Union


a dangerous period of rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union


a long series of wars between the United States and the Soviet Union


a war in which the Soviet Union defeated the United States and ended communism

Answers

Answer:

Hello!

The answer is a dangerous period of rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union

Hope this helps!! :)

How did Europe reflect a mosaic of independent competing states?

Answers

Institutionalism emphasizes how crucial institutions are to the process of integrating Europe.

What was the main aim of the concept of Europe?

Within its borders, the European Union seeks to further world peace, its principles, and the welfare of its people. give freedom, security, and justice without internal borders while taking the necessary actions at its borders to control immigration and asylum as well as to prevent and combat crime.

Since World War II, numerous attempts to unite Europe have been made, with the EU being one of them. At the end of the war, various western European nations desired stronger social, political, and economic links in order to foster long-lasting peace between France and Germany as well as economic prosperity and military security.

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How did World War II change women's roles in the United States?

Answers

Answer:Women took on many jobs and roles that had been reserved for men in the past.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because of WWII, many men were serving in the military. To have the men's positions filled in, women were taking on the men's roles. For example, since the men on baseball teams were away at war, women's leagues were created. Things that were considered a "man's job" were now done by a woman.

what is the struggle of Nigerian literature. ​

Answers

Nigerian literature manifests the struggles of a people whose country is undergoing the painful process of transformation from colonial through neo-colonial to wholly self-determining nation.

Why do you think the Latino population in places like Alaska, Minnesota, and Oklahoma is growing faster than in other parts of the United States?

Answers

Answer:

Latino population in places like Alaska, Minnesota, and Oklahoma is growing faster than in other parts of the United States because of early immigration and high fertility rate

Explanation:

The Southwest states Alaska, Minnesota, and Oklahoma have higher Latino/ Hispanic population growth as compared to other part of America because these states have a strong presence of Hispanic heritage. Also these states were part of Spain’s Mexican colony that were established before England established its colonies.  These states have large contingency of Hispanic residents which are descendants of pre–United States settlers. The high Latino growth is because of increased immigration from Latin America to the United States. Another major reason is that Hispanic population having higher fertility rates

WHY DID FERDINAND AND ISABELLA DECIDE TO EXPEL THE JEWS AND MOORS?

Answers

Ferdinand and Isabella decided to expel the Jewish people and the Moors because the Spanish were a Christian kingdom. Therefore they had to expel the Moors and the Jewish.

How did Dolley Madison really know that the British wanted to capture her?

Answers

Answer:

She was aware that the British troops had boasted that, if they captured her, she would be sent to England in irons and exhibited on the streets of London. This knowledge only accentuated the importance of her escaping the city as soon as possible.

Ile czasu minęło od koronacji Kazimierza wielkiego do jego śmierci ??? Naaa jutro

Answers

Answer:

umm 4

Explanation:

Which action of President Nixon during the Watergate Scandal caused a constitutional crisis? A He claimed executive privilege. B He claimed his large election mandate justified his actions. C He refused to comply with the special prosecutor and instead fired him. D He answered all questions with "no comment."

Answers

Giving prosecutors access to hidden recordings of oval Office conversations is option B.

He didn't want to turn in the tapes of the private discussions that are secretly taped in the oval office for security reasons. When he finally turned them in, several of the recordings' segments were quiet or scrambled, making it impossible to understand what he had to say. He finally submitted his resignation, and the succeeding President later absolved him of his wrongdoing. The 37th president of the United States of America was Richard Nixon. From 1969 to 1974, he presided over the country. Before being elected as president, Nixon served as the US's 36th vice president. America was defeated for the first time in history during the Vietnam War, which Nixon is credited with ending. Nixon made a pledge to his constituents that if elected president, he would put an end to the conflict, and he did it while withdrawing from Vietnam.

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The statement that best completes the diagram is:


Cause:

John Brown leads an attack on Harpers Ferry

Effect:

__________


A. Abolitionists are inspired to work harder to end slavery.

B. Southern states act quickly to outlaw slavery.

C. Southern governors form a coalition to work with abolitionists.

D. Plantation owners choose to end the practice of slavery.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The ziggurat was a king of festival.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

t

Explanation:

Answer:

False. Explanation: The ziggurat was a kind of temple built by the Assyrians, Babylonians and Sumerians, people of ancient Mesopotamia. This building was shaped like a pyramid, but with the presence of species of steps.

During the time period of the Vietnam war, ___ people were killed on US highways that were killed in action in Vietnam.

Answers

Vietnam's official estimate of the number of people killed in the Vietnam War was released in 1995: approximately 1,100,000 North Vietnamese and Viet Cong fighters and up to 2,000,000 civilians on both sides. Between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died, according to the U.S. military.

The Vietnam War, which lasted from 1954 to 1975, was a long conflict in which the communist government of North Vietnam and its allies in South Vietnam, the Viet Cong, faced off against the government of South Vietnam and its main ally, the United States. The war, also known as the "American War" in Vietnam (or, more accurately, the "War Against the Americans to Save the Nation"), was both a manifestation of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies and a larger regional conflict (see the Indochina Wars). The desire of North Vietnam, which had defeated the French colonial administration of Vietnam in 1954, to unite the entire country under a single communist regime based on those of the Soviet Union and China was at the heart of the conflict. On the other hand, the South Vietnamese government fought to keep Vietnam closer to the West. Active combat units were introduced in 1965, and U.S. military advisers, which were present in small numbers throughout the 1950s, were introduced on a large scale in 1961. More than 500,000 members of the United States military were stationed in Vietnam by 1969.

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44.
White women have always had the right to vote, ever since 1787.

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Passed by Congress June 4, 1919, and ratified on August 18, 1920, the 19th amendment granted women the right to vote.

2
Read the paragraph from the section "What Are Some Signs Of An Impending Recession?"
Many economists monitor the number of people who seek unemployment benefits each week,
which indicates whether layoffs are worsening. Weekly applications for jobless aid, averaged ove
the past four weeks, are just below 250,000, the highest level since last November. Though that
is a potentially concerning sign, it is still a low level historically.
Which idea is BEST supported by this paragraph?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Jobless claims have risen but unemployment is still low overall, making it hard to determine whether
there is a recession.
Jobless claims have risen but unemployment is still low overall, clearly indicating the U.S. is entering a
recession.
Jobless claims are down and unemployment is up, clearly indicating that a recession is imminent.
Jobless claims are down and unemployment is up, making it difficult to determine if the U.S. is entering
a recession.

Answers

A. Jobless claims have risen but unemployment is still low overall, making it hard to determine whether there is a recession.

This idea is best supported by the paragraph because the paragraph states that weekly applications for jobless aid (also known as jobless claims) are just below 250,000, which is the highest level since last November, but also notes that this level is "still a low level historically." This suggests that while jobless claims have increased, overall unemployment levels remain low, which makes it difficult to determine whether the U.S. is entering a recession. The other options do not accurately summarize the information presented in the paragraph.

Sent ______ to King George asking him to respect the colonists' rights as British citizens. Organized a __________ of British goods and banned trade with Britain.

Answers

Answer:

A letter; boycott.

Explanation:

The American Revolutionary War was a war of independence of the United States of America that was fought between the 19th of April, 1775 and 3rd of September, 1783. The war started when the delegates from the thirteen (13) American colonies in Congress (First continental congress) revolted against the Great Britain over their lack of representation in the colonies and refusal to give consent to parliament's taxation such as Stamp Act and Townshend Acts.

During the Revolutionary Period, majority of the residents of East and West Florida were loyalists; thus, they refused or objected to sending representatives to any of the sessions of the continental congress that comprised of the thirteen (13) North American colonies. These loyalists were commonly referred to as Royalists, Tories, or King's men during the Revolutionary Period. The loyalists (residents of East and West Florida) went around raiding nearby states and as such were referred to as group of American colonists who were inimical to the liberty of America by the Patriots.

The First Continental Congress (Association) in 1774 sent a letter to King George III asking him to respect the colonists' rights as British citizens. Organized a boycott of British goods such as British tea and banned trade with Britain.

What were three similar outcomes (social, political, economic, etc.) of the Industrial Revolution seen in Europe, The United States, Russia and Japan

Answers

The three Industrial Revolution effects that were similar in Europe, Aristocratic, artisanal, and peasant classes fell in the US, Russia, and Japan, middle-class women stopped working for pay entirely, and socialist groups and trade unions were established.

The social and economic structures underwent tremendous transformation as a result of the Industrial Revolution. A greater income distribution and a growth in global trade were two of these changes. Management hierarchies also emerged to control the division of labor.

Many people found it challenging to exist in the nation by the late 1700s. In quest of factory work, people started moving from farms and small villages into larger cities.

Industrial revolution replaced economies based on agriculture and handicrafts with economies based on large-scale manufacturing, mechanized production, and the factory system. New machinery, energy sources, and organizational strategies boost the productivity and efficiency of existing industries. In addition, brand-new industries started to take shape, including the automobile sector in the late 19th century.

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2. What are the two ways the Industrial Revolution caused the need for Europe to expand and take colonies

Answers

Answer:

Answer Below

Explanation:

Industrial revolution led to growth of industries and trade. Industries demanded raw materials which had limited availability in Europe. This led the Europeans to seek out new colonies which had untapped natural resources and therefore cheap raw materials.

Industrialisation resulted in mass production of goods. Goods thus produced needed a market and the Europeans took these goods to their colonies, which provided a ready market.

Michael Khodarkovsky. Bitter Choices: Loyalty and Betrayal in the Russian Conquest of the North Caucasus

Answers

The North Caucasus is situated in the northern Caucasus area, which is situated between the Caspian Sea on the east and the Sea of Azvov on the west of Russia.

The Northern and Southern Federal Districts both encompass the North Caucasus area, which is a component of the Russian Federation. The 1908s saw the peak of oil production in Russian Siberia, and oil still plays a significant role in the country's economy today. Due to this region's abundant oil reserves, Siberia had a high level of oil output. Nearly 70% of Russia's oil fields are located in Siberia. It also has abundant ore resources for practically all metals. Siberia is still an important part of the Russian economy because there are still untapped natural gas and oil reserves there.

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how did African Americans help the unionin the war effort​

Answers

Answer:

Black soldiers served in artillery and infantry and performed all noncombat support functions that sustain an army, as well. Black carpenters, chaplains, cooks, guards, laborers, nurses, scouts, spies, steamboat pilots, surgeons, and teamsters also contributed to the war cause

Explanation:

What is an agreement among firms to divide the market, set prices, or limit production called? a price war collusion nonprice competition differentiation

Answers

Answer:collusion

Explanation:

What are other issues that would need to change in order for African Americans to have equal treatment in America, both under the law and in society? And What steps, or methods might be used to achieve these changes? Please answer in your words and no files and links please-

Answers

a lockbox of civil & property rights

When the western plantation owners asked that Hawaii be annexed by the U. S. ,

Queen Liliuokalani's representative told President Cleveland that Hawaii was being

wronged. The President investigated, and told the planters that Queen Liliuokalani

was the ruler, not them. The president's orders were ignored.

What other event in American history do these events seem similar to?

Worcester v Georgia, when the U. S. Supreme Court said that the Cherokees

could stay on their land, but they were removed anyway.

The Dred Scott decision, which stated no person of African heritage could ever

be a citizen of the U. S. , and that states could regulate slavery.

The U. S. Declaration of Independence, which stated all men were created equal

and had the right to life, liberty and pursuit of happiness.

Answers

The subsequent events that led to Hawaii becoming a state are as follows: Hawaii's monarch was Queen Liliuokalani. The Hawaiian monarchy was abolished.

US annexation of Hawaii. Hawaii acceded to statehood. How did Hawaii get its own statehood? Queen Liliuokalani, who ruled Hawaii, became concerned about the influence of American businesses and introduced measures to counter that influence. They replied by toppling the monarchy of Hawaii and inviting the US to conquer the country. The United States complied, and after annexing Hawaii, the way was cleared for its statehood. According to what transpired, Hawaii became a state after the following: Hawaii was controlled by Queen Liliuokalani. The Hawaiian dynasty was overthrown. US annexation of Hawaii. Hawaii acceded to statehood. n Hawaii, the dynasty was deposed. Annexed by the US is Hawaii. Hawaii became a state.

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What was the nature of the United States involvement and why was the Pacific Front so difficult?

Answers

Answer:

Leapfrogging. Leapfrogging was a military strategy employed by the Allies in the Pacific War against the Axis powers (most notably Japan) during World War II. It entailed bypassing and isolating heavily fortified Japanese positions while preparing to take over strategically important islands.

Explanation:

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Which statement about relations with the British before and during the Tyler administration is NOT correct

Answers

The statement about relations with the British before and during the Tyler administration is NOT correct is that "relations reached a new low when Lord Ashburton, a longtime foe of America, arrived to negotiate a border agreement"

It is not correct because there is no historical evidence that Lord Ashburton was a "longtime foe of America". Lord Ashburton, Alexander Baring, 1st Baron Ashburton was a British businessman, financier, and politician who was appointed as the British plenipotentiary to negotiate the Webster-Ashburton Treaty with the United States, which settled the Maine-New Brunswick boundary dispute and other issues. He was not known to be a "longtime foe" of America but rather a negotiator for the resolution of a specific dispute.

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Why was Andrew Jackson important during the War of 1812?

He and his naval squadron gained control of Lake Erie, allowing an American army to invade Canada.

He and his army defeated a combined British and Native American force that resulted in the death of Tecumseh.

He and his army prevented the British from capturing New Orleans and controlling the Mississippi River.

He and his ship, the U.S.S. Constitution, won all of its naval battles, showing the British that the U.S. Navy could rival them.

Answers

Answer:

During the War of 1812 General Andrew Jackson led his troops through enemy territory to victory in several tide-turning battles. In doing so, he greatly aided our nation's victory in the war. This led to the procurement of millions of acres in the present-day southern United States, including Florida.

Answer:

He and his army prevented the British from capturing New Orleans and controlling the Mississippi River

Explanation:

What caused Japan to become angry with the United States?

Answers

Japan had three major reasons to get angry with the US- its lack of resources, its political self-interests, and America's Embargo Policy.

It was around the time of the World War when Japan's economy was in dire states and adding to the injury was the fact that the United States wasn't really helping in any manner. Rather, it was at odds with Japan because of its monopoly over the Chinese resource market.

The US also wanted that embargoes on oil and other essential goods would somehow or the other lead to a halt in Japan's expansionism. All these reasons convinced Japan that it was time it hit back at the US in response to their interference.

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How much is a 1939 nickel worth with no mint mark?

Answers

No Mint mark for 1939 Sterling nickle You may purchase these coins for $0.50 to $140 and they are equally priced for the 1938 and 1940 reverse variants.

Why is nickel used?

The United States Mint produces five-cent coins called nickels. The coin was first produced in 1866 and is made of cupronickel. It has a 0.835-inch diameter and a 0.077-inch thickness. Before the present-day cupronickel form, the five-cent silver half dime was in circulation from 1792 to 1873. The extreme hardness of nickel presented significant challenges for the coiners. Die life was decreased as the dies cracked and fractured against the resistant metal.

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The list below shows the shoe size for eight students in Mr.perdios class 13,12,9.5, 10.5,12,11,12,8 Pls help with question a and b. ANSWER PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLEST A rectangular prism has a length of 6 cm, a width of 3 cm, and a height of 4 cm. The prism is filled with cubes that have edge lengths of cm. How many cubes are needed to fill the rectangular prism? How many chromatids are there after meiosis 2? Equal and Opposite but Not BalancedBecause action and reaction forces are equal and opposite, you might thinkthey would cancel out, as balanced forces do. But you would be wrong.Balanced forces are equal and opposite forces that act on the same object.That's why they cancel out. Action-reaction forces are equal and oppositeforces that act on different objects, so they don't cancel out. In fact, they oftenresult in motion. Think about Jerod again. He applies force with his foot to theground, whereas the ground applies force to Jerod and the skateboard,causing them to move forward.If the forces are equal and opposite, why do they not cancel out? When water is dissolving the NaCl, the positive (hydrogen) side of the water molecule pulls off the ________________ ___________ ions.Group of answer choicesA. negative chlorineB. positive sodiumC. negative sodiumD. positive chlorine Consider the velocity field v={4yti+2xtj}m/s for the following parts Claudia is making a gelatin dessert for a party. She plans on making 12 servings for every 5 people. If each pan Claudia uses to make the dessert holds 8 servings, what is the minimum number of these pans that she needs in order to make enough to feed 10 people? Which describes the value of seeking counseling for stress?to change your career to avoid problemsto manage your time wellto help you understand and cope with problemsto divert your attention from problems A student wants to investigate the motion of a ball by conducting two different experiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 above. In Experiment 1, the student releases a ball from rest and uses a slow-motion camera to film the ball as it falls to the ground. Using video analysis, the student is able to plot the balls horizontal position x and vertical position y as a function of time t. In Experiment 2, the student horizontally rolls the same ball off a table, and uses video analysis to plot the balls horizontal position x and vertical position y as a function of time t starting from the instant the ball leaves the table. The graphs from each experiment are shown above along with each graphs best-fit curve line.Question:Suppose that Experiment 1 and Experiment 2 are conducted at the same time; one student drops the ball from rest at the same instant that a second student horizontally rolls an identical off the table. After both balls have traveled half their vertical distance to the floor, what is the acceleration of the center of mass of the two-ball system relative to Earth?A) Equal to gB) Less than g, but not zeroC) Less than g , but not zeroD) Zero The distance traveled can be calculated using the formula D=st where s is the speed and t is the total time. Which of the situations below represent a total distance of 200 km? Select all that apply.A) 50 km/hr for 4 hoursB) 100 km/hr for 2 hoursC) 55 km/hr for 4 hoursD) 40 km/hr for 5 hours 7th grade math for easy points Hexagon DEFGHI is translated on the coordinate plane below to create hexagon DEFGHI: Hexagon DEFGHI and Hexagon D prime E prime F prime G prime H prime I prime on the coordinate plane with ordered pairs at D 2, 5, at E 5, 5, at F 6, 3, at G 5, 1, at H 2, 1, at I 1, 3, at D prime negative 6, negative 2, at E prime negative 3, negative 2, at F prime negative 2, negative 4, at G prime negative 3, negative 6, at H prime negative 6, negative 6, at I prime negative 7, negative 4 Solve this problemStep by step If the following system has a solution, what is thex coordinate of the solution?4x + 8y = 60 x + 8y = 30a. 6b. 10c. 618d. 730e. the system has no solution "Water Walk" by John Cage is this music why or why not Most space lawyers agree that the barrier between airspace and outer space lies somewhere between wherethe highest planes fly and the lowest satellites orbit.TrueFalse Question 6 of 10What is the length x of the side of the triangle below? (Hint: Use the cosinefunction.)X33014 A. 9.1B. 7.6C. 11.7D. 10.2 A 4.51 kg object is placed upon an inclined plane which has an incline angle of 23.0*. The object slides down the inclined plane with a constant speed. Find the force of gravity and the parallel component of gravity along with the perpendicular component.