Why does the luminosity of a high-mass star remain nearly constant as the star burns heavy elements in its core, even though it is producing millions of times more energy per second than it did on the main sequence

Answers

Answer 1
Most of the energy is
carried out of the star by
escaping neutrinos

Related Questions

Astronomers have found that there is more helium in the universe than stars could have made in the 13.8 billion years that the universe has been in existence. How does the Big Bang scenario solve this problem

Answers

Big Bang scenario solves the problem of astronomers, as they found that there is more helium in the universe than stars and this is explained by the  Big Bang scenario by saying that the fusion time elapsed the helium remained without forming stars

What is Big Bang scenario?

Generally, According to the Big Bang theory, all current and matter in the Universe came into being at the same time, around 13.8 billion years in the past.

In conclusion, The fusion time elapsed after 3 to 4 mins.

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What substance is oxidized as the battery discharges?.

Answers

Answer:

metallic lead

Explanation:

Paula has 4 2/3 yards of ribbon. She cuts 4 inches off each end of the ribbon to remove the frayed ends. She divides the remaining ribbon into 16 equal pieces to make bows. What is the length of ribbon, in inches, used to make each bow?

Answers

Answer:

Each ribbon = 10 inches

Explanation:

Each yard = 36 inches

4 2/3 * 36 = 168 inches      now cut off 8 inches

   160 inches

now make 16 ribbons     160 / 16 = 10 inches

According to our theory of solar system formation, why do we find some exceptions to the general rules and patterns of the planets?.

Answers

Our understanding of the universe hasn’t fully evolved yet and so most of the exceptions are the result of giant impacts or close gravitational encounters. In the solar system, almost anything is possible, we just haven’t discovered it yet.
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In an electromagnetic wave in free space, the electric and magnetic fields are.

Answers

Answer:

PERPENDICULAR

Explanation:

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What is the minimum size copper equipment grounding conductor required to serve a multi section motor control center equipped with a 300-amp over current device

Answers

The minimum size copper equipment grounding conductor that is required is ; #4 copper

Equipment grounding conductor

An Equipment grounding conductor is a conductive part of ground fault current path which connects the non-conducting metallic parts of the euipment together and also connects the system grounded conductor.

For a copper euipment grounding conductor required to serve a control center connected to a 300 amp over current device the minimum size of copper is #4 copper

Hence we can conclude that The minimum size copper equipment grounding conductor that is required is ; #4 copper.

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Use the drop-down menu to answer the question. according to "take a closer look", what type of lens is used to correct nearsightedness?

Answers

Answer: concave lens

Explanation:

Answer:

A or convex lens

Explanation:

1. Write the advantages and disadvantages of connecting lamps (a) in series and (b) in parallel. A3 2. a) 0.2A Draw Fig 5.30 into your exercise book and name the way in which the lamps are connected and answer questions b and c A₂ b) If A3 read 0.2A, what do the other two ammeters read? A1 c) If one of the lamps is removed explain what would happen to the other lamp. Fig 5.30 Reading of ammeter in series circuit​

Answers

Answer:

parallel connection:Advandages: 1. Every unit that is connected in a parallel circuit gets equal amount of voltage.2. It becomes easy to connect or disconnect a new element without affecting the working of other elements.3. If any fault happened to the circuit, then also the current is able to pass through the circuit through different paths.Disadvantages: 1. It requires the use of lot of wires.2. We cannot increase or multiply the voltage in a parallel circuit.3. Parallel connection fails at the time when it is required to pass exactly same amount of current through the units.series connection:Advantages: 1. Series circuits do not overheat easily. This makes them very useful in the case of something that might be around a potentially flammable source, like dry plants or cloth.2. Series circuits are easy to learn and to make. Their simple design is easy to understand, and this means that it’s simple to conduct repairs .3. we can add more power devices, they have a higher output in terms of voltage .4. The current that flows in a series circuit has to flow through every component in the circuit. Therefore, all of the components in a series connection carry the same current.Disadvantages: 1.If one point breaks in the series circuit,the total circuit will break.2. As the number of components in a circuit increases ,greater will be the circuit resistance.

What term refers to alternating waves of contraction and relaxation of the digestive tract that propel food along the tract?.

Answers

Alternating contraction and relaxation of these muscles is called peristalsis. Peristaltic waves push the swallowed bolus down the esophagus. In the stomach, peristalsis churns swallowed food, mixing it with gastric juices. These mechanical and chemical actions further break down food into a substance called chyme.

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Which event is part of a covection current in the air?

Answers

Answer:

As you must know, Convection Current is the transfer of heat by actual movement of molecules from a hot to cold place due to difference in densities. Thus, the phenomenon of convection current is also observed in nature, for example the Land and Sea Breezes help in keeping the temperature moderate in coastal areas. Convection current in air also helps the birds and gliders to stay in air for a long period.

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Many car insurance companies consider drivers under the age of 25 __ for vehicle-related collisions.

A. a lower-than-average risk
B. a higher-than-average risk
C. an average risk

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Inexperienced drivers are higher risk

Answer:b

Explanation:a higher-than-average risk

A man lifts a 120 kg barbell 2 m above the ground . What is the gain in gravitational PE of the barbell?

Answers

Answer:

2,352 Joules

Explanation:

At the ground, the barbell has a classical mechanical energy value of zero. There is no classical kinetic or potential energy for the barbell. The moment the man starts to lift the barbell, he does work on the barbell and transfers kinetic energy to it due to the motion. At its maximum height where the man lifts the barbell to a stop, the kinetic energy is zero because it transformed into gravitational potential energy stored in the gravitational field. Our reference point for potential was defined to be zero at the floor, therefore we can say that the gravitational potential energy at 2 meters is:

[tex]U=mgh=(120kg)(9.8m/s^2)(2m)=2,352J[/tex]

Which substance does not produce carbon dioxide when reacted with acid?

Answers

Lime is the answer

Glad to help

Answer:

It is lime. Basically, the lime is kinda too weak for it to produce. Thats what I remember my teacher saying. Hope this helps!

Explanation:

A 24 volt battery is connected to a circuit with a 4- light bulbs that are connected in series. Resistance of each light bulb is 3 Ohms, a) What will be the current in the circuit

Answers

Answer:

Current = 2 amps

Explanation:

Remark

The voltage of the circuit is 24 volts.

The Resistance Series circuit is

Rt = B1 + B2 + B3 + B4B1 = B2 = B3 = B4 = 3 ohmsRt = 4*3 ohms = 12 ohms (each bulb has a resistance of 3 ohms each and there are four of them)

Givens

E = 24 volts

R = 12 ohms

Formula

E = I * R where

E = voltageR = resistanceI = Current

Solution

24 volts = 12 * I         Divide by 12

24/12 = I

I = 2 amperes.

Rank the five terrestrial worlds in order of size from smallest to largest: Group of answer choices Mercury, Venus, Earth, Moon, Mars. Mercury, Moon, Venus, Earth, Mars. Moon, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. Moon, Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth. Mercury, Moon, Mars, Earth, Venus.

Answers

Answer: Moon, Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth

Explanation:

4. A 3 kg book sits on a 2 m high shelf. How much kinetic and potential
energy does the book have

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy = 0 and Potential Energy = 29.4J

Within how many hours must cooked tcs food be cooled from 135 to 70.

Answers

TCS food must be cooled from 135 °F to 70 °F in two hours . Milk and egg are the example of the tcs food.

What is temperature?

Temperature directs the hotness or coldness of a body. Faster the motion of particles, more the temperature.

Raw, cooked, or partially cooked animal products such as eggs, milk, meat, or fowl. Rice, potatoes, and pasta are examples of cooked plant-based foods.

Raw seed sprouts, sliced melons, cut tomatoes, and cut leafy greens are examples of plant-based foods.

TCS food must be cooled from 135 °F to 70 °F in two hours and to 41 °F or below in six hours.

Hence,TCS food must be cooled from 135 °F to 70 °F in two hours

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Use the drop-down menu to answer the question. a student is going to produce static charge in a glass rod by rubbing it with a piece of silk. which method of transferring charge does this image illustrate?

Answers

Answer:

The second answer is friction. In other words the second answer.

Explanation:

The correct answer to the question is Friction. Friction is responsible to produce a static charge in a glass rod by rubbing it with a piece of silk.

What is friction?

Before answering this question, first we have to understand the process of charging a body by friction.

There are generally three modes of charging a body which are known as friction, induction and conduction respectively.

Friction: Friction is the mode of charging a body by direct contact through rubbing with another substance.

In this process, a low electron affinity substance is rubbed with a high electron affinity substance. The low electron affinity substance will lose electron, and acquires positive charge.

On the other hand, the high electron affinity substance will gain electrons, and gets negatively charged .

Hence, there is actual transfer of electrons from one body to another body in the process of charging a body through friction.

As per the question, the glass rod is rubbed with silk. Due this rubbing,static electricity will be developed on the glass rod and silk.

Hence, it is obvious that the glass rod gains static charge due to the process of friction.

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A 1500 kg car travels at 25 m/s and then quickly stops in 3.5 s to avoid an obstacle. What is the Initial Momentum of the car'

Answers

Answer:

3750 kg m/s

Explanation:

momentum = mv = 1500 * 2.5 = 3750 kg m/s

How long does it take a radio signal from Earth to reach the Moon, which has an orbital radius of approximately 3.8410 m

Answers

Answer:

2.4 to 2.7 seconds

Radio waves propagate in vacuum at the speed of light c, exactly 299,792,458 m/s. Propagation time to the Moon and back ranges from 2.4 to 2.7 seconds, with an average of 2.56 seconds (the average distance from Earth to the Moon is 384,400 km).

Explanation:

no explanation.

Ram and Ajay are trying to move a heavy box. Ram is applying 100N and Ajay is
applying 60N in the same direction.
a. What is the net force applied to the box?
b. In which direction the box moves?

WILL MARK S BRAINLIEST PLEASE ANSWER FAST

Answers

Answer:

a. 100N +60N =160N

b. . the box will move in the direction the force is applied.

What must have been the velocity of a 250 kg car that has 18000 J of energy?

Answers

Answer:

12 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

Kinetic energy ( K.E ) = 18000 J

Mass ( m ) = 250 kg

To find : Velocity ( v )

Formula : -

K.E = mv²/2

v² = 2 K.E / m

   = 2 x 18000 / 250

   = 2 x 72

   = 144

   = 12 x 12

v² = 12²

v = 12 m/s

Therefore,

the velocity of the car is 12 m/s

PSYCHOLOGY
Which of these statements are false ?

Answers

Answer:

The false statement has to be that neruotransmitters are in the spinal cord.

Explanation:

Neruotransmitters are in no was associated with the spinal cord. That is more related to nerves and muscles. Neurotransmitters are in the Phasma Membrane acording to sciencedirect.com.

students in a lab are doing experiments involving the motion of objects. they pull an object across a table and use a detector to measure the acceleration of the object for the entire time they pull it. The graph shows the data from the detector, with four segments labeled ​

Answers

The segment of the motion that net force act on the object causing a positive acceleration is segment 1.

Motion of an object

The motion of an object occurs when a net force greater than zero acts on the object.

The force on the object is determined from Newton's second law of motion.

F(net) = ma

where;

m is mass of the objecta is acceleration of the objectAcceleration of the object from the graphSegment 1: the acceleration is positiveSegment 2: the acceleration is zeroSegment 3: the acceleration is negativeSegment 4: the acceleration is zero

Thus, the segment of the motion that net force act on the object causing a positive acceleration is segment 1.

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Which of the following could occur the net force acting on a truck is zero

Answers

Answer:

No net force means the truck reamains at rest or the motion of the truck does not change.

Explanation:

Which transition by an electron will release the greatest amount of energy? a b c d

Answers

The electron of orbital a by transition will release the greatest amount of energy.

What is transition energy?

Atomic electron transition is a change (or jump) of an electron from one energy level to another within an atom or artificial atom.

It appears discontinuous as the electron "jumps" from one quantized energy level to another, typically in a few nanoseconds or less.

It is also known as an electronic (de-)excitation or atomic transition or quantum jump.

Electron transitions cause the emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiation in the form of quantized units called photons. Their statistics are Poissonian, and the time between jumps is exponentially distributed.

The damping time constant (which ranges from nanoseconds to a few seconds) relates to the natural, pressure, and field broadening of spectral lines.

The larger the energy separation of the states between which the electron jumps, the shorter the wavelength of the photon emitted.

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A point charge of 5.7 µc moves at 4.5 × 105 m/s in a magnetic field that has a field strength of 3.2 mt, as shown in the diagram. a field of circles labeled b. there is a positively charged particle with a velocity vector pointing 37 degrees north of east labeled v. what is the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the charge? 6.6 × 10–3 n 4.9 × 10–3 n 4.9 × 103 n 6.6 × 103 n

Answers

The magnitude of the force on the charge by the influence of the magnetic field will be 6.6*10^-3 N

What is magnetic force?

Magnetic force, attraction or repulsion that arises between electrically charged particles because of their motion.The magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the charge is given by:

[tex]\rm F=qvBsin\theta[/tex]

where

The magnitude of the charge   [tex]q=5.7\ \mu C =5.7\times 10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

The velocity of the charge        [tex]v=4.5\times 10^5\ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The magnitude of the magnetic field   [tex]3.2\ mT=0.0032\ T[/tex]

The angle between the directions of v and B  [tex]\theta =90^o-37^o=53^o[/tex]

By substituting the values we will get:

[tex]F=(5.7\times 10^}-6})(4.5\times 10^5)(0.0032)(Sin53^o)[/tex]

[tex]F=6.6\times 10^{-3}\ N[/tex]

Hence the magnitude of the force on the charge by the influence of the magnetic field will be 6.6*10^-3 N

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Answer:

a - on edge

Explanation:

yes

Fahrenheit scale? What will be the temperature reading in Fahrenheit scale when the reading is 310 K?
Please this is urgent. Answer this question as soon as possible. Thank You.​

Answers

Explanation:

[tex](k - 273.15) \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 = f [/tex]

[tex]310 - 273.15 \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 = f[/tex]

[tex]98.33 = f[/tex]

[tex]36.85 \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 = f[/tex]

Answer:

98.33 F

Explanation:

Convert to C degrees from 310  K

310 - 273.15 = 36.85 C

convert from 36.85  C  to F degrees

9/5 (36.85) + 32 = 98.33 F degrees  

Who was known for being a pilot and an astronaut that walked on the moon?.

Answers

Answer:

Neil Armstrong was the astronaut

An 8. 0 meter long ocean wave passes the end of a dock every 5. 0 seconds. Calculate the speed of the

wave.

Answers

The speed of the ocean wave is 1.6 m/s.

What is speed?

Speed can be defined as the rate of change in distance.

To calculate the speed of the ocean wave, we use the formula below

Formula:

V = d/t............ Equation 1

Where:

V = Velocity of the ocean waved = Total distance covered by the wave t = Time taken to cover the distance

From the question,

Given:

d = 8 mt = 5 seconds

Substitute these values into equation 1

V = 8/5V = 1.6 m/s

Hence, The speed of the ocean wave is 1.6 m/s.

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