90-degree angles are used as reference points for measuring other angles and for defining trigonometric functions and vector relationships.
In trigonometry, the sine, cosine, and tangent functions are defined in terms of the ratios of the sides of a right triangle, where one angle is 90 degrees. In addition, in vector calculus, the dot product and cross product of two vectors are often defined in terms of the angle between the vectors, and a 90-degree angle represents a perpendicular or orthogonal relationship between the vectors. The 90-degree angle is also important in mechanics and engineering as it is used to define the concept of torque, which is the rotational equivalent of linear force. Torque is defined as the product of a force and the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the axis of rotation. Furthermore, it is also used to define the concepts of stress, strain and moment of inertia in strength of materials and mechanics.
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In a sealed container, Sarah combines a reactant with a mass of 8 grams with another reactant with a mass of 11 grams. After the reaction, what is the most reasonable prediction Sarah can make for the total mass of the products of this reaction?
6g
8g
10g
19g
which one
The most reasonable prediction Sarah can make for the total mass of the products of this reaction would be = 19g.
What is law of conservation of mass?The law of conservation of mass states that mass in neither created nor destroyed but can be changed from one form to another.
From the set up of the reaction carried out by Sarah, the container was in an enclosed medium.
Therefore since there is no loss of mass, the total mass of the products of this reaction would be = 11+8 = 19g.
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A 5.00 cm tall object is placed a distance of 24 cm from a convex lens. If the image is
formed 48 cm from the lens, determine the type and height of the image?
Answer.:
Explanation:
The image is either virtual or real and the height of the image is 10cm.
To find the image type and its height, we need to know about the magnification of convex lens.
What is magnification of an image formed by lens?magnification of an image is the comparison of the image size with respect to that of object.It's the ratio of image height to that of object height.What is the mathematical formula of magnification of image?Mathematically, the magnification of an image isHeight of image/height of object or image distance(V) / object distance(U)
If the magnification is positive, image is virtual and if it's negative, the image is real.What is the magnification, if image distance is 48cm and object distance is 24 cm?Object is placed on the left of the lens and the object distance is taken as negative using sign convention.If the image is also formed on the left, the image distance is taken as negative. Corresponding magnification is -48cm/-24cm = 2. Since, the magnification is positive, so, image is virtual.But, if the image is formed on the right of the lens at 48cm, the image distance is taken as positive. So the magnification is 48cm/(-24)cm = -2. Since, the magnification is negative, so image is real.What is the image height, absolute value of magnification is 2 and object height is 5cm?Magnification = image height / object heightSo, image height = magnification × object height
= 2×5 = 10 cm
Thus, we can conclude that the image is virtual if it's formed on the left of the lens and is real if it's formed on the right of the lens. The height of the image is 10 cm.
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Drag each label to the correct location.
Identify the boundary type that is being described.
Transform boundaries, continental convergent boundaries, and oceanic convergent boundaries are the boundaries that are recorded.
How do transform boundaries work?A transform boundary is an area of a fault where two surfaces slide horizontally past one another.
What exactly is a convergent ocean boundary?An oceanic convergent boundary is the collision of two oceanic lithosphere-based plates. Even if this boundary contained the same kind of lithosphere, one of the plates would subduct beneath the other.
Transform boundaries are where crust is neither created nor destroyed at this boundary.In the region where the plates come into contact, movement along this boundary causes crumpling, lifting, and folding of the earth's crust—the continental convergent boundary.At this boundary, also known as the oceanic convergent boundary, the subduction zone frequently forms an arc of volcanic islands.To learn more about Transform boundaries here:
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(Interplanetary Science) its 2 questions about the moon
The above prompt is related to Interplanetary Science or Astronomy.
1) The diagram that best represents the appearance of the Moon at position P 'When viewed from the Earth is Option A.
2) The factor that most likely caused the difference in the apparent size of the Moon in photographs A and B is: "The distance from the Earth to the Moon changed." (Option D).
What is Interplanetary Science?The study of planets and other objects in our solar system is known as interplanetary science. Telescopes, satellites, and other technologies are used by scientists to understand more about these objects and how they developed and evolved through time.
It also entails researching the possibility of life on other planets and moons, as well as learning about the solar system's past and future.
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a total of 10.0j of work is done in accelerating a 20-n object from rest across a horizontal frictionless table. what is the total kinetic energy gained by the object
The total kinetic energy gained by the object when accelerating a 20-n object from rest across a horizontal frictionless table is 10.0 J.
How do you determine the total kinetic energy?To determine the total kinetic energy gained by the object, we can use the work-energy principle, which states that the work done on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the object.
Work done = change in kinetic energy
W = Kf - Ki
where
W = work done (10.0 J)
Kf = final kinetic energy
Ki = initial kinetic energy (0 J, since the object is at rest)
Given the information provided, we know that a total of 10.0 J of work is done in accelerating the 20-n object from rest.
So,
Kf = W + Ki
Kf = 10.0 J + 0 J
Kf = 10.0 J
Therefore, the total kinetic energy gained by the object is 10.0 J
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What is dynamic flexibility example?
Dynamic flexibility example is a swimmer may circle their arms before getting into the water.
What is dynamics flexibility?
A person's absolute range of motion that is possible with movement is referred to as dynamic flexibility. Alternatively put, the greatest range of motion is the farthest you can bend, turn, or reach utilizing velocity and momentum. Some people use the terms ballistic or functional flexibility to describe dynamic flexibility.Prior to a workout or any type of activity, dynamic stretching is a fantastic approach to improving flexibility and engaging key muscles. The benefits will help you perform at your best as an athlete, thus it should always be done before any activity.Dynamic stretching involves regulated movements that get your muscles, ligaments, and other soft tissues ready for action and safety.To learn more about dynamics flexibility refer to:
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Enumera las funciones del Estado
Answer:
Gobernancia. ...
Compromiso con el mercado. ...
Seguridad. ...
Infraestructura. ...
Imperio de la ley. ...
Capital humano. ...
Gestión Financiera Pública. ...
Compromiso ciudadano.
Explanation:
The more massive that an object is, the ______ (more, less) that the object will be attracted to Earth.
More large items will attract each other as the gravitational force between them grows because gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects.
What transpires when an item has a higher mass?An object's inertia increases with mass, hence it requires more force to alter its state of motion. The mass of an item, which is roughly equal to the quantity of material inside it, determines how much inertia it has.
Why does gravity increase when an item becomes bigger?Theoretically, anything with mass generates small particles known as gravitons, which is why mass and gravity are related. The gravitational attraction is caused by these gravitons. Gravitons increase with mass.
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What is the total distance the particle travels from t 0 to t 4?
the whole distance is five. The main point is that you must be aware of if and when the particle reverses course.
In order to determine the velocity, differentiate the displacement and set it to zero.
It is obvious that at t=1, the velocity is zero.
S=3 is the starting location at time t=0. At t=1,s=2 \s.
The total distance traveled is 1.
The additional distance traveled is 62=4 at time t=3 and s=6.
Thus, the whole distance is five.
L=30|s′(t)|dt=30|2t2|dt=1022tdt+312t2dt=5 is the length of the image of s|[0,3] and represents the total distance traveled between t=0 and t=3. .
When calculating the traveled distance of a particle satisfying the law of motion s(t) between t=a and t=b, another method that can be used if you are unfamiliar with the arc length formula is to first determine the critical points in (a,b), such as t1tk, and then multiply those values by the following formula: |s(t1)s(a)|+|s(t2)s(t0)|++|s(b) Since there is just one critical moment in your particular scenario, t=1, L=|s(1)s(0)|+|s(3)s(1)|=1+4.
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PLEASE ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST.
Answer:
applied force
Explanation:
any force where you push or pull is always applied force.
A researcher observes hydrogen emitting photons of energy 1.89 eV. What are the quantum numbers of the two states involved in the transition that emits these photons?
The quantum numbers of the 2 states involved in the transition that emits these photons of energy 1.89 eV of hydrogen is n=3 to n=2
The hydrogen atom is the simplest atom in which an electron moves in the spherically symmetric Coulomb potential of the proton. The total energy of an atom in the center of the mass system can only have discrete values for the stationary states described by the quantum numbers.
Energy of the emitted photon, ΔE=1.89eV. The total energy of a hydrogen atom is given as, En=−13.6/n^2eV, Here, n is the principal quantum number.
An electron absorbs or emits radiation in the form of discrete energy, which equals the difference in energies of the final and initial state. Mathematically, ΔE=Ef−Ei. Here, Ef is the energy of the final state and Ei is the energy of the initial state.The difference in energy when an electron makes transition from n=3 to n=2. ΔE3→2= E3−E2=(−1.51eV)−(−3.4eV)= 1.89eV.
Since, ΔE=ΔE3→2. Therefore, the electron makes a transition from n=3 to n=2.
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What is the potential energy of two electrons that are separated by a distance of 3.5 x 10^-11m ?
Answer:
6.58×10⁻¹⁸ J
Explanation:
Applying
E = kq²/r.................. Equation 1
Where E = potential energy, q = charge on each electron, r = distance between the electron, k = coulomb's constant.
From the question,
Given: r = 3.5×10⁻¹¹ m,
Constant: q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C, k = 8.99×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Substitute these values into equation 1
E = (1.6×10⁻¹⁹)²(8.99×10⁹)/(3.5×10⁻¹¹)
E = 6.58×10⁻¹⁸ J
DO NOT ANSWER TO GET POINTS BC I WILL BAN YOUR ACCOUNT
Answer:
diffraction
Explanation:
diffraction - the spreading out of waves when they go through a gap, or past the edge of a barrier.
Answer:
diffraction
Explanation:
how will u ban my account? tsk smh
A 2.0 kg object is tied to the end of a cord and whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 4.0 m at 3.0 Hz. Determine: a) the velocity of the object. b) the acceleration of the object. c) the pull of the object. d) what happens if the cord breaks.
The rate at which an object's position changes when observed from a specific point of view and when measured against a specific unit of time is known as its velocity.
How do you find a velocity of an object?Velocity is the direction at which an object is moving and serves as a measure of the rate at which its position is changing as seen from a specific point of view and as measured by a specific unit of time (for example, 60 km/h northbound).
By dividing the amount of time it took the object to go a certain distance by the overall distance, one can calculate the object's initial velocity. V is the velocity, d is the distance, and t is the time in the equation V = d/t.
An object's velocity can alter depending on whether it moves faster or slower or in a different direction. An object can move faster, slower, or remain stationary by being pushed or pulled in one direction or the other. Or to put it another way, a thing moves because of a force. Gravity and friction both act as sorts of forces that affect how an object moves.
Therefore, the correct answers are:
a) 75 m/s
b) 1.4 x 103m/s2
c) 2.8 x 103N
d) 75 m/s tangential object flight.
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The internal energy within a system associated with the motion of particles and that can be added to a substance is called _____.(1 point) electrostatic forces electrostatic forces temperature temperature thermal energy thermal energy kinetic energy
Thermal energy is the internal energy that exists in a system and is connected to the movement of the particles and can be contributed to a substance.
Describe thermal energy.The energy in such a system that regulates its temperature is referred to as thermal energy. The exchange of thermal energy is referred to as "heating." Thermodynamics, a whole field of physics, is the study of how heat is transmitted between various systems and how work is performed in the process.
Describe motion.In physics, motion is a variation in an object's position with respect to its surroundings over a predetermined amount of time. To describe how an object travelling with a specific mass moves, use the terms below: Distance. Displacement. Speed.
So-called thermal energy is the internal energy present in a system that is connected to particle motion that can be given to a substance.
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Light demonstrates the characteristics of _______________. particles only waves only both photons and particles both waves and particles
Both the features of waves and particles can be seen in light.only photons and particles only photons and particles, only waves.
Photons are they both waves and particles?Both a wave as well as a particle description of light are possible.The dual character of light has been highlighted in particular by two investigations.When we consider that light is composed of tiny particles, we refer to those particles as "photons."
What are waves and particles both?The following is the image for 'photons & particles combining waves and particles'.While electromagnetic radiation behaves both like a wave and a particle at the same time, it propagates according to linear wave equations and can only be released or absorbed in discrete pieces.
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What is the torque on the lever?
The torque of a lever is equal to the perpendicular force multiplied by the length of the lever arm, which is the distance from the fulcrum of the lever.
Where can I find torque?The formula for torque is rF=rFsin(r). Torque is, in other words, the cross product of the distance vector (the distance between the pivot point and the point at which force is applied) and the force vector, where the angle 'a' between r and F is.
What is torque, and what is its SI unit?The SI unit for torque is the Newton-metre, or kgm2sec-2. Taking into account the formula Torque = Force X Distance While distance and force are measured in meters and newtons, respectively, torque is measured in newton-meters.
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A car traveling through a tunnel has kinetic energy of 32,987 J and
potential energy of 45 J, what is the total energy of the car?
Answer:
Total energy = 33032 J
Explanation:
Energy can be defined as the ability (capacity) to do work. The two (2) main types of energy are;
a. Gravitational potential energy (GPE): it is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.
b. Kinetic energy (KE): it is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Furthermore, the total mechanical energy of a physical object or body is the sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy possessed by the object or body.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Total mechanical energy = G.P.E + K.E
Given the following data;
Kinetic energy = 32,987 J
Potential energy = 45 J
To find the total energy;
Total energy = P.E + K.E
Total energy = 45 + 32,987
Total energy = 33032 J
What are the 8 electrical hazards?
Arc bursts, electrical burns, and electric shock are the three basic categories of electrical risks (the effect of blasts).
What are the common electrical hazards?Live wire contact can result in electric shock and burns.
fires caused by poor wiring.
circuits that are overloaded
Leave electrical components unprotected.
due to a lack of PPE, electrocution or burns.
explosive and flammable materials causing explosions and fires.
exposure to electricity wires above.
A reaction to an electric current running through the body is shock.
Burns are brought on by arc flashes and blasts of strong light.
Old wiring, wires, and switches can cause fires, as can malfunctioning outlets.
When explosive substance in the air is ignited by electricity, an explosion occurs.
The primary concerns connected to them are: contact with exposed live parts causing electric shock and burns (for example, exposed leads or other electrical equipment coming into contact with metal surfaces like metal flooring or roofs); and failures that could result in fires.
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What is required for a force to do work on an object?
A. The force must act in the direction of an object’s motion.
B. The force must act at an angle to the direction of the object’s motion.
C. The force must act in the direction opposite to an object’s motion.
Answer: A.
Explanation: I actually did research on this question and it told me about directions so I hope this was correct.
How might the ability of magnets to attract certain metals relate to the crane?
Answer:
When the elctromagnet is ON, it picks up the iron pieces from the other scrap (copper, brass, bronze, aluminium, rubber, plastic, glass etc. that is non-magnetic. Then the crane moves to the designated spot where the iron is to be dumped. Then the electromagnet is OFF and the pieces drop - that is the beauty of soft magnetic materials like iron and electromagnetism. When the current is switched off the magnetism disappears and gravity takes over….
If we used a permanent magnet, the iron pieces would be picked up, but they would be stuck to the powerful magnet and removing them would be a tough task.
Explanation:
What is the amount of torque produced if the angle between the force and the lever arm is zero?
The amount of torque produced if the angle between the force and the lever arm is zero is zero.
The formula for torque is:
Torque (τ) = Force (F) x Lever arm (r) x sin(θ)
This is because torque is defined as the product of force and the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the axis of rotation. When the angle between the force and the lever arm is zero, the force is acting parallel to the lever arm, meaning that there is no perpendicular distance between the force and the axis of rotation, resulting in a torque of zero. In other words, the torque is zero when the force is applied in the same direction as the lever arm.
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Ginger was caring for her litter of puppies when the four curious pups spotted cat for the first time. Each of the four pups leaned their full of force in the board balanced between the puppies and the cat. How much force must Ginger apply to the other side to keep the puppies from knocking down the board? A. 8 N
B. 16 N
C. 32 N
On prevent the puppies from tearing down the board, Ginger must apply 32 N of force to the opposite side.
What is the value of total force?The total force acting on the system is equal to the acceleration of the center of mass times the system's total mass. When applied to an extended object, Newton's second law, F = ma, predicts the motion of a specific reference point for this object.
How much force is acting on an object overall?The vector sum of all forces acting on an object is known as the net force. In other words, the net force is the sum of all the forces, taking into mind that a force is a vector and that two forces that have the same magnitude but facing the opposite direction will cancel each other out.
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A hand pump suitable for inflating a football has a cylinder which is 0.24m in length and an internal cross-sectional area of 5.0 x 10 -4 m 2 . To inflate the football the pump handle is pushed in and air is pumped through a one-way valve. The valve opens to let air in to the ball when the air pressure in the pump has reached 150 000 pa. (Assume the air temperature remains constant}
a) If the pressure in the pump is initially 100 000 pa, calculate how far the piston must be pushed inwards before the one way valves opens.
(b) When the one-way valve opens the total pressure in the cylinder will be 150 000 pa. What force will be exerted on the piston by the air in the cylinder?
The distance the piston needs to travel for the valve to open is equal to the applied force divided by the area, which is equal to 0.1 m.
What is applied force?
Applied force is a type of force that is applied to an object or system in order to cause it to move, accelerate, or change its shape. This type of force is often generated by machines and other devices, and can also be exerted by humans.
Applied force can also be used to counter other forces, such as gravity, friction, and inertia. Applied force is measured in newtons (N).
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HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP
IM SO SAD ANF SUCH A FAILLURE
Answer:
48W
Explanation:
Ok so, the power formula is P= V*I. I plugged in the voltage and current to get P=(6V)(8A).
A.) P=48W.
B.) Knowing this, It isn't working correctly. It's supposed to be 60W but it's 45W.
There must be some type of resistor throwing it off or something but the answer is no!
hope this helps!!
What is called solar energy?
Answer:
energy from the sun
Explanation:
the sun radiates energy known as solar energy.
A 2kg block i attached to a pring for which k=200n/m it i held at an extenion of 5cm and then releaed at t=0. A, Find the diplacement a a function of time?
B,the velocity when X= A/2
C, the acceleration when X=A/2
D, the total energy when X=A/2
Accurate choice is (A) In this case, m=2kg,k=50Nm 1, and A=5cm=0.05m. Block SHM executes. its angular frequency is 1. Because the time is measured from the equilibrium position, its displacement at any time t may be calculated using the formula x=Asint=0.05sin5tm.
Oscillation and vibration: what are they?Back and forth motion is described by the terms oscillation and vibration. Oscillation is typically used for slower motion, while "vibration" is typically used for action that is fairly quick. However, they have similar traits, hence in this book, the two terms will be used interchangeably.
What is motion-induced oscillation?Periodic or oscillatory motion is defined as a motion that repeats itself. Due to a restoring force, an object in such motion oscillates about an equilibrium position.
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Jika jarak antara kedua massa adalah x, tentukanlah letak m3 agar m3 gaya gravitasinya = 0 , jika massa m1 = ¼ m2
huh?
sorry i need the points tho sorrry
How much time would it take a train locomotive running at 6000 Horsepower to use the
132,000,000 Joules of energy in a gallon of diesel fuel?(1 Hp = 746 Watts)
Answer:
at least a day
Explanation:
Because when you have 6000 horsepower and 132000000 joules of energy it will take a little bit of time.
It would also be easier if you had the miles per hour
You are deigning another dolly andbag ytem for a different actor in the performance the ma of the dolly and the actor combined i 76kg and then ma of the andbag i 18kg the coefficient of kinetic friction Between the dolly and the tage floor i 0. 20. What i the acceleration
The acceleration of a dolly-sandbag system when mass and coefficient of kinetic friction is given is calculated to be 0.29 m/s².
Given that,
The mass of the dolly and actor combined M = 76 kg
The mass of the sandbag m = 18 kg
The coefficient of kinetic friction between the dolly and the stage floor = 0.20.
Let the acceleration is a.
From Newton's 2nd law of motion, we can write that,
ΣF = (m+M) a
mg - μMg = (m+M) a
a = g (m- μM)/ (m+M)
a = 9.8 ( 18 - 0.20×76)/(18+76)
a = 0.29 m/s².
Thus, the acceleration of the dolly-sandbag system is 0.29 m/s².
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