Why is Iceland spreading apart? Be specific and detailed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: movement of Tectonic plates

Explanation: The tectonic plates are moving apart, on to the west and one to the east. As the plates move apart, volcanoes erupt and rift valleys are filled. During these events, earthquakes are common and magma rises up, creating a new oceanic crust.  


Related Questions

How many electrons are unpaired in the orbitals of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

2 unpaired electrons

Explanation:

Carbon's bonding state electron configuration is 1s2 2s1 2s1 2p1 2p1. So, there are 4 unpaired electrons in the orbitals of carbon in bonding state.

hope this helps

What is the formal charge of F in CF4?

Answers

Answer:

zero

Explanation:

Answer:

Zero.

Explanation:

The overall formal charge in CF4 is zero.

15) A 12.0 g sample of helium gas occupies a volume of 12.6 L at a certain temperature and
pressure. What volume does a 24.0 g sample of neon occupy at these conditions of
temperature and pressure?

Answers

The required volume of sample of neon occupy at these conditions of temperature and pressure is 25.2L.

How do we convert grams into moles?

Mass (W) in grams of helium gas will be converted into moles (n) by using the below equation:

n = W/M, where

M = molar mass = 4g/mol

Initial moles of helium gas:

n = 12g / 4g/mol = 3 mol

Final moles of neon gas:

n = 24g / 4g/mol = 6 mol

And for this question as pressure and temperature for both the conditions is constant so ideal gas equation becomes:

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂, where

V₁ = initial volume = 12.6 L

n₁ = initial moles = 3 mol

V₂ = final volume = ?

n₂ = final moles = 6 mol

On putting these values, we get

V₂ = (12.6)(6) / (3) = 25.2 L

Hence required volume of neon gas is 25.2 L.

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Which of the following could cause a change in state from a liquid to a solid?

Answers

Increases the pressure          l

_____________________

Removing Energy                    l

If 23.5 g of ammonia (NH3) is dissolved in 1.0 L of solution, what is the molarity?

Answers

Answer:

1.38 M

Explanation:

Need to use the Molarity equation M=n/L

23.5g/ 17.031g/mol NH3 = 1.38 moles

1.38 moles/ 1.0 L = 1.38 M

Which type of precipitation is shown in the diagram below? How does this precipitation form?

Answers

Answer:

precipitation means water droplets may grow as a result of additional condensation of water vapor when the particles collide. If enough collisions occur to produce a droplet with a fall velocity which exceeds the cloud updraft speed, then it will fall out of the cloud as precipitation.

Explanation:

i knew this alr

State the second law of thermodynamics in words and express it mathematically defining all terms. (6 marks)​

Answers

The second law of thermodynamics states, in part, that "every spontaneous activity in any isolated system always leads in a rise in the entropy of that system." Because the universe is an isolated system, this assertion may be represented mathematically as follows: (1.6-2)

What causes radiation heating?

A. Heat transfer through electromagnetic waves

B. Heat transfer through moving gases or liquids

C. Heat transfer through differences in temperatures

D. Heat transfer through contact between molecules

Answers

Answer:

No. A

Explanation:

cause due to the friction between both molecules heat is produced rapidly.

The answer is A) Heat transfer through electromagnetic waves.

Cause due to the friction between both molecules heat is produced rapidly.

What radiation does do to a person?

Radiation can harm the DNA in our cells. Excessive doses of radiation can motivate Acute Radiation Syndrome (ARS) or Cutaneous Radiation accidents (CRI). High doses of radiation could also cause most cancers later in life.

Radiation is a mutagen, which finally can lead to cancer. Radiation can either kill cells or harm the DNA within them, which damages their capacity to reproduce and might in the end cause cancer. whilst radiation is a gift, excessive electricity debris bypasses your body.

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At what temperature does the motion of the particles of an ideal gas cease?

Answers

Answer:The temperature at which the motion of particles theoretically ceases is 00A or absolute zero, Absolute 00 is the definition of 00 on the Kelvin and Rankine temperature scales.

Explanation:

How many J of energy would you need in order to heat 252 grams of
iron from 305 K to 445 K?
S(Fe) = 0.450 J/g*K

Answers

Answer:

16128 J

Explanation:

Data:

m (mass) = 252 gTi (Temperature initial) = 305 KTf (Temperature final) = 445 Kc (specific heat) 0.450 J/g*K

Wanted:

q (heat) = ? J

Solution:

q = mCΔTq = (256 g)(0.450 J/g*K) (445 K - 305 K)q = (256 g)(0.450 J/g*K) (140 K)q = 16128 J

Note:

The answer is not in a correct significant figure. So, make sure you have a correct significant figure.

Calculate the quantity of energy produced per gram of U-235 (atomic mass = 235.043922 amu ) for the neutron-induced fission of U-235 to form Xe-144 (atomic mass = 143.9385 amu ) and Sr-90 (atomic mass = 89.907738 amu ).

Answers

Fission is the formation of two smaller atoms by the collision of the neutrons. The quantity of energy produced per gram is 7.23 × 10¹⁰ J/g.

What is nuclear fission?

Nuclear fission is a process in which the neutron collides with the atom and results in the formation of two isotopes.

The nuclear fission reaction is shown as,

[tex]\rm ^{235}_{92}U + ^{1}_{0} n \rightarrow ^{144}_{54} Xe + ^{90}_{38}Sr + 2^{1}_{0}n[/tex]

Energy in joules is calculated by the Einstein's formula as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm E &= \rm mc^{2}\\\\&= 3.139 \times 10^{-28} \times (2.99 \times 10^{8})^{2}\\\\&= 2.82 \times 10^{-11}\;\rm J\end{aligned}[/tex]

Energy per gram is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& =\dfrac{ (2.82 \times 10^{-11})(6.022 \times 10^{26})}{235.043}\\\\&= 0.0722 \times 10^{12}\\\\&= 7.23 \times 10^{10} \;\rm J/g\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the energy per gram of the fission is [tex]7.23 \times 10^{10} \;\rm J/g.[/tex]

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I need help finding both conjugate acid and base

Answers

It’s on the ledge that you are on in the center of the hill and you

Molarity by dilution. Show steps

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2 = 0.0167L = 16.7 mL[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]c_1 V_1 = c_2 V_2\\2.0 M \cdot 0.100L = 12M \cdot V_2\\V_2 = \frac{2.0M \cdot 0.100L}{12M} = 0.0167L = 16.7 mL[/tex]

2 Select the correct answer. Which is a form of kinetic energy? OA gravitational energy OB. chemical energy OC. electrical energy D. sound energy ​

Answers

Answer:

sound

Explanation:

Kinetic energy = 1/2 m v^2    

  KE requires movement    

The percentage by mass of calcium carbonate in eggshell was determined by adding gues
hydrochloric acid to ensure that all the coloum carbonate had reacted. The eness is left we
then titrated with aqueous sodium hydroxide,
(a) A student added 27.20 crn' of 0.200 mol dm * HCI to 0.188 g of eggshell. Calculate the
amount, in mol of HCI added,
(b) The excess and requires 23,80 cm' of 0.100 mol dm Noow for neutralization, Caliste
the amount, in mol, of acid that is in excess,
(0) Determine the amount, in mol, of HCl that reacted with the caldum carbonate in the
eggshell
(d) State the equation for the reaction of HCl with the calcium carbonate in the eggshell.
(e) Determine the amount, in mol, of calcium carbonate in the sample of the eggshell
,
(0) Calculate the mass and the percentage by mass of caldur carbonate in the eggshell
sample
(9) beduce one assumption made in arriving at the percentage of caldur carbonate in the
eggshell sample.

Answers

Explanation:

please see images... hope this helps!

The largest mass of silver chloride precipitated is when excess silver ions are added to
A 25.0cm3 of 0.80M hydrochloric acid.
B 30.0cm3 of 0.30M iron(III) chloride solution.
C 50.0cm3 of 0.20M magnesium chloride solution.
D 50.0cm3 of 0.50M sodium chloride solution.

answer is B but have no clue why!

Answers

The largest mass silver chloride is precipitated when excess silver ions are added to 30.0cm3 of 0.30M iron(III) chloride solution.

What is a precipitation reaction?

A precipitation reaction is a reaction in which an insoluble substance is obtained when two solutions are mixed together as a result of one of the products of the reaction being insoluble in water.

Silver chloride is an insoluble salt that will precipitate when a single silver salt is added to a soluble chloride salt.

In the above, the largest mass silver chloride is precipitated when excess silver ions are added to 30.0cm3 of 0.30M iron(III) chloride solution since iron (iii) chloride is a weak electrolyte.

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How are owls compared to wolfs?

Answers

Answer:

They are both very aggressive animals! And amazing hunters at night!

Explanation:

I hope this helps! :)

Answer:

Owl and wolfs dodnt really have simuarities tbh lol, but they are both fercious animals :)

Explanation:

why does water boil at 100° Celsius while hydrogen sulphide boils at 58
degrees Celsius? ​

Answers

When vapor pressure reaches an equivalent value to the surrounding air pressure, the liquid(in this case water) will boil. When at sea level, vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure which is at 100 degrees celsius. Water has a high boiling point because water requires more energy to break its hydrogen bonds before it can boil to high.  

(d) What is the mass percentage of water in CdCl2.4H2O?​

Answers

Answer is 28.2%

Explanation:
Percent Composition by mass=Molar mass for part of compound/ Molar mass Whole compound x 100

18.02= H20 molar mass
183.32= cdCL2 Molar mass

4(18.02)=72.08 g/mol

183.32+72.08=255.4g/mol

72.08gm/255.4 g/mol x 100= 28.2%

The mass percentage of water (H₂O) in cadmium chloride tetra hydratesolution is equal to the 28.2%.

How do we calculate mass percentage?

Mass percentage of any substabce present in any solution will be calculated as:
Mass percent = (Mass of substance/Total mass of solution)×100%

According to the question,

Mass of water (H₂O) = 18.02 g/mol

Mass of solvent (CdCl₂.4H₂O) = 183.32 + 4(18.02) = 255.4 g/mol

On putting values, we get

Mass percent = (18.02 / 255.4) × 100% = 28.2%

Hence mass percent of water is 28.2%.

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Water exists as a liquid in what temperature range?

Answers

Answer: between 0 degrees Celsius and 100 degrees celsius

If the reaction of 5.87 moles of potassium with excess hydrobromic acid was able to produce 2.49 mol H2, what is the percent yield of hydrogen gas? (3 points)
Unbalanced equation: K + HBr yields KBr + H2

1. 14.6%
2. 29.2%
3. 42.4%
4. 84.8%

Answers

Answer: 2. 29.2%

Explanation:

- 5. Describe the general trend in atomic radil across a row of the periodic table.​

Answers

Answer:

Across a row, atomic radii decreases.

Explanation:

It decreases because nuclear charge increases across a row, electrons are added to the same shell and shielding remains constant. Therefore the outer electrons are more attracted to the nucleus making the atom smaller.

A thermometer at room temperature is placed in cup of hot tea. What happens to the molecular kinetic energy of the molecules in the thermometer?
stays the same

decreases
increases

Answers

Answer:

increases

Explanation:

The energy increases (temp increases)....the molecules become further apart and the liquid expands up the graduated scale of the  thermometer to show temp

An investigator makes a graph of the loudness of a vibrating string over time:
The investigator can reach which conclusion about the different numbered times?

A
The string vibrated more intensely at time 3 than at time 2.
B
The string vibrated more intensely at time 2 than at time 3.
C
The string vibrated more intensely at time 4 than at time 2.
D
The string vibrated more intensely at time 1 than at time 2.

Answers

Answer:

A because time 3 is the highest peak than time 1-4 (-3)

Answer:

A. The string vibrated more intensely at time 3 than at time 2.

Explanation:

Determine the rate of a reaction that follows the rate law: rate = k[A]^m[B]^n, where k = 1.5

Answers

Really I appreciate you letting you guys sleep you good though I love it all I gotta see you soon buddy I’m

Which of the following atoms has the least metallic character?

Answers

Answer:

The least metallic or most non-metallic element is fluorine.

Explanation:

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

An unknown organic compound composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analyzed and found to be 60% C, 8% H and the rest being oxygen Its molecular weight is found to be 300g What is its molecular formula?

Answers

60% c 8% H and the 300g and molecular formula = 68% and 300g

What is the pH of a 1 x 10^-5 M [OH-] solution

a. 3
b. 9
c. 5
d. 11

Answers

Answer:

I think this will help you

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT PLEASE

What is the coordination number of the chromium ion in the complex ion [Cr(NH₃)₄Cl₂]⁺?

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

Count the number of species that are bonded to chromium in this complex ion. There are four ammonia molecules and two chlorine atoms bonded to chromium. This yields a coordination number of 6.

The co-ordination number of chromium ion in complex [Cr(NH₃)₄Cl₂][tex]^+[/tex] is six as there are four ammonia molecules and 2 chlorine molecules bonded to chromium which gives total co-ordination number of 6.

What are ions?

An ion is defined as an atom or a molecule which has a net electrical charge. There are 2 types of ions :1) cation 2) anion . The cation is the positively charged ion and anion is the negatively charged ion . As they are oppositely charged they attract each resulting in the formation of ionic bond.

Ions consisting of single atom are mono-atomic ions while which consists of two or more ions are called as poly-atomic ions . They are created by chemical interactions . They are very reactive in their gaseous state and rapidly react with oppositely charged ions resulting in neutral molecules.

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Under business as usual (the starting scenario of DOCs), which of the following are the three current biggest sources of electrical energy? Select 3.
Question 2 options:


Nuclear Power


Hydroelectric


Natural Gas


Coal Power

Answers

Answer:

nuclear power, natrual gas , coal power

Explanation:

i took the quiz.

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