Powering Your Home: Understanding Energy Resources in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Dubai, one of the seven emirates of the United Arab Emirates, is a rapidly growing city with a population of over 3.3 million people. With the increase in population and development, the demand for electricity has also risen significantly. Have you ever wondered where the electricity that powers your home comes from? In this handout, we will provide you with information about the energy resources used to power the electrical grid in Dubai.
Nonrenewable Resources:
Dubai relies heavily on nonrenewable resources such as natural gas and oil to generate electricity. As per Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA), in 2020, 94% of the electricity generated in Dubai came from natural gas and 6% from coal.
Renewable Resources:
Dubai has been working to diversify its energy mix by investing in renewable resources. According to DEWA, 6% of Dubai's electricity in 2020 was generated from renewable sources, such as solar and waste-to-energy. DEWA has set a target to increase the share of renewable energy in Dubai's energy mix to 75% by 2050.
Nuclear Energy:
Dubai is also investing in nuclear energy to diversify its energy mix. The first nuclear power plant in the UAE, the Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant, started operations in 2020. It is expected to generate 5.6 GW of electricity and will contribute to reducing carbon emissions.
Most Used Renewable Resource:
Dubai has the world's largest single-site solar energy project, the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park. It is a key component of Dubai's clean energy strategy, and its capacity is expected to reach 5 GW by 2030. The solar park uses photovoltaic solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity.
Interesting Fact:
Dubai is home to the world's tallest building, the Burj Khalifa, which has been designed to be energy-efficient. It uses a combination of technologies such as a high-performance glass facade, an efficient air-conditioning system, and a double-decker elevator system that reduces energy consumption by 20%.
Conclusion:
Dubai's energy mix is currently dominated by nonrenewable resources, with natural gas being the primary source of electricity generation. However, the city is making significant strides to increase the share of renewable energy and diversify its energy mix. By investing in nuclear energy and the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, Dubai is working towards achieving its goal of becoming a sustainable city and reducing its carbon footprint.
Answer: Windmills and solar panels
Explanation: It is used by solar energy from energy and friction with the atmosphere and CO2