The correct inequality is:
A. 0.095x < 65.00.
To determine the inequality that represents the numbers of kilowatt-hours a customer could use in a month for the cost to be less than $65.00, we need to look for the rate at which the cost of electricity changes with the amount of electricity used.
From the table, we can see that the cost of electricity increases as the amount of electricity used increases.
We can also see that the cost per kilowatt-hour (the rate) is not constant. For example, the cost per kilowatt-hour for the first month is:
27.55 / 290 ≈ 0.095
But for the fourth month, it is:
47.50 / 500 ≈ 0.095
This means that the rate is not constant, and we cannot simply use a proportion to determine the numbers of kilowatt-hours that will result in a cost of less than $65.00.
However, we can use the data to create an inequality that represents the numbers of kilowatt-hours that will result in a cost less than $65.00. We can start by finding the highest cost per kilowatt-hour:
43.70 / 460 ≈ 0.095
This means that the cost per kilowatt-hour is always less than or equal to 0.095.
Next, we can set up the inequality:
0.095x < 65.00
This inequality represents the numbers of kilowatt-hours that will result in a cost less than $65.00, because if the cost per kilowatt-hour is always less than or equal to 0.095, then the total cost will be less than $65.00 if and only if the number of kilowatt-hours used is less than 684.21 (which is the result of dividing $65.00 by 0.095).
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When Bernard was as old as Hector is now, Bernard's age was 4 times Hector's age then. When Hector will be as old as Bernard is now, the sum of their ages will be 51. How old will Bernard be when Hector turns 18 years old?
Base on the word problem, Bernard is currently 21.25 years old. When Hector turns 18, he will be (18 - 17) = 1 year older than his current age. At that time, Bernard will be (21.25 + 1) = 22.25 years old.
Word problem calculation.Let's start by assigning variables to represent the current ages of Bernard and Hector. Let B be Bernard's current age and H be Hector's current age. Then we can write two equations based on the given information:
"When Bernard was as old as Hector is now, Bernard's age was 4 times Hector's age then." This means that Bernard is currently (B - H) years older than Hector, and that the age difference between them has remained constant over time. So, we can write: B - (B - H) = 4(H - (B - H)).
Simplifying this equation, we get: B - B + H = 4(2H - B)
Simplifying further, we get: 5H - 4B = 0, or B = (5/4)H.
"When Hector will be as old as Bernard is now, the sum of their ages will be 51." This means that when Hector is (B - H) years older than his current age, their sum of ages will be 51. So, we can write: B + (B - H + (B - H)) = 51.
Simplifying this equation, we get: 3B - 2H = 51.
Now we have two equations with two variables. We can substitute the expression for B from the first equation into the second equation, and solve for H:
3B - 2H = 51
3(5/4)H - 2H = 51
(15/4)H = 51
H = 17
So, Hector is currently 17 years old. To find out how old Bernard will be when Hector turns 18, we can use the expression we found earlier for B in terms of H:
B = (5/4)H
B = (5/4)(17)
B = 21.25
So, Bernard is currently 21.25 years old. When Hector turns 18, he will be (18 - 17) = 1 year older than his current age. At that time, Bernard will be (21.25 + 1) = 22.25 years old.
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I need help Plssplss
Answer: 9.33
Step-by-step explanation: if you add them up, it's 9.33
112
in.
If the prism can fit exactly 9 cubes from bottom to top, what is the volume of the prism? Write your answer as a
decimal.
The volume of the rectangular prism is 31.5 in³.
How do we find the volume of the rectangular prism?From the diagram, we know that the height of the rectangular prism is 9 cubes. We can see the length is 7 cubes and the width is 4 cubes. Each cube is half an inch. Therefore we multiply every side by 1/2.
Height = 9 × (1/2)
Height = 4.5 inches
Length = 7 × (1/2)
Length = 3.5 inches
Width = 4 × (1/2)
Width = 2 inches
Volume = L × W × H
Volume = 3.5 × 2 × 4.5
Volume = 31.5 inches³
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Mrs. galicia has a cupcake company. the amount of money earned is represented by ()=2√+4యwhere x is the number of years since 2015. (a) write the transformations that have occurred from the original parent function, ()=√య(b) mrs. galicia changes the purchase price and the new function, ℎ()=2√+2య+4. what transformations have occurred from the original cupcake company function, g(x)?
The transformations that have occurred from the original parent function ()=√య to the given function ()=2√x+4 are: vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and a vertical shift upward by 4 units.
(a) Transformations of original parent function?The transformations that have occurred from the original parent function ()=√x to the given function ()=2√x+4 are: vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and a vertical shift upward by 4 units. The square root function (√x) has been multiplied by 2, resulting in a steeper curve, and then shifted vertically upwards by 4 units.
(b) Transformations of new cupcake function?From the original cupcake company function g(x), the new function h(x)=2√x+2య+4 involves additional transformations. It starts with the transformations from part (a), which are a vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and a vertical shift upward by 4 units.
Annndditionally, the function is further transformed by a horizontal compression by a factor of 1/2, achieved by dividing the x-values by 2. Finally, a vertical shift upward by 2 units is applied. These transformations modify the shape, position, and scale of the original function to represent the changes in Mrs. Galicia's cupcake company's earnings.
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A bike rental costs $8 per hour. Desiree has a coupon for 2 free hours. To find how many hours she can rent with $40, Desiree sets up the equation 8(x – 2) = 40, where x is the number of hours.
Drag equations into order to show a way to solve for x.
Answer:
8x - 16 = 40
8x = 56
x = 7
Hope this helps! :D
−7y−4x=1 7y−2x=53 � = x=x, equals � = y=y, equals
The value of the variables are;
x = 52
y = 30
How to simply the expressionfrom the information given, we have simultaneous equations ;
−7y−4x=1
7y−2x=53
Make 'y' the subject from equation 1 , we have;
y = 1 + 4x/-7
Substitute the value into equation 2, we get;
7(1 + 4x/-7) - 2x = 53
expand the bracket
7 + 28x/-7 - 2x= 53
7 + 28x + 14x = 53(-7)
then, we have;
7 + 42x =,-371
collect the like terms
42x = 364
x = 52
Substitute the value
y = 1 + 4x/-7
y = 1+ 4(52)/-7
y = 30
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Select the correct equation that can be used to represent the lumens, L, after x screen layers are added. A. L = 750(0. 975)x B. L = 750(1. 25)x C. L = 750(0. 25)x D. L = 750(0. 75)x
The correct equation that can be used to represent the lumens, L, after x screen layers are added is L = 750(0.75)ˣ. (option d)
Equation A shows that the lumens decrease by 2.5% per layer added. This means that the amount of visible light decreases as more layers are added, which aligns with our common sense understanding.
Equation B shows an increase of 25% per layer added, which does not make sense as more screen layers would not increase the amount of visible light emitted.
Equation C shows a decrease of 75% per layer added, which is too drastic and would result in very low lumens after just a few layers.
Finally, Equation D shows a decrease of 25% per layer added, which is a reasonable amount and aligns with our common sense understanding of how screen layers impact the amount of visible light emitted.
Therefore, the correct equation is D: L = 750(0.75)ˣ.
This equation shows how the lumens decrease by 25% per layer added, which is a reasonable and expected amount.
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P(A)=0. 7P(A)=0. 7, P(B)=0. 86P(B)=0. 86 and P(A\text{ and }B)=0. 652P(A and B)=0. 652, find the value of P(A|B)P(A∣B), rounding to the nearest thousandth, if necessary
Using the conditional probability, the value of P(A|B)P(A∣B), rounding to the nearest thousandth, is 0.758
To find P(A|B), we use the formula:
P(A|B) = P(A and B) / P(B)
Substituting the given values, we get:
P(A|B) = 0.652 / 0.86
P(A|B) = 0.758
Rounding to the nearest thousandth, we get:
P(A|B) = 0.758
Alternatively, to find the value of P(A|B), we can use the conditional probability formula:
P(A|B) = P(A and B) / P(B)
Given the values in your question, we have:
P(A and B) = 0.652
P(B) = 0.86
Now we can plug these values into the formula:
P(A|B) = 0.652 / 0.86 = 0.7575
Rounding to the nearest thousandth, the value of P(A|B) is approximately 0.758.
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A tank contains 500 gallons of salt-free water. A brine containing 0. 25 lb of salt per gallon runs into the tank at the rate of 2 gal min , and the well-stirred mixture runs out at 2 gal min. In pounds per gallon, what is the concentration of salt in the tank at the end of 10 minutes?
The concentration of salt in the tank at the end of 10 minutes is 0.01 pounds per gallon
We can use the formula:
(concentration of salt in tank) * (gallons of water in tank) = (total pounds of salt in tank)
To solve this problem. At the beginning, the tank contains 500 gallons of salt-free water, so the total pounds of salt in the tank is 0. After 10 minutes, 20 gallons of brine have entered the tank, and 20 gallons of the mixture have left the tank. As a result, the amount of water in the tank remains constant at 500 gallons.
The amount of salt that enters the tank in 10 minutes is:
(0.25 lb/gal) * (2 gal/min) * (10 min) = 5 lb
The total pounds of salt in the tank after 10 minutes is:
0 + 5 = 5 lb
Therefore, the concentration of salt in the tank at the end of 10 minutes is
(concentration of salt in tank) * (500 gallons) = 5 lb
Solving for the concentration of salt in the tank, we get:
concentration of salt in tank = 5 lb / 500 gallons
Simplifying this expression, we get:
concentration of salt in tank = 0.01 lb/gal
Therefore, the concentration of salt in the tank at the end of 10 minutes is 0.01 pounds per gallon.
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MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST! If
Answer:
∠ D = 38°
Step-by-step explanation:
given Δ ABC and Δ DEF are similar, then corresponding angles are congruent, so
∠ A and ∠ D are corresponding , so
∠ D = ∠ A = 38°
A large research organization wants to recruit graduate secretaries/typists from two commercial institutes. The personnel manager of the organization gave a typing test to 35 graduating students from each of the commercial institutes and observed that the mean of the first group was 65 words per minute with a S1 = 15. The mean of the second group was 70 words per minute with S2 = 10. Using a 1% level of significance, can we say there is a significant difference between the mean scores of the graduates in the two commercial institutes?
In summary, we can say that there is a significant difference in the mean scores of the graduates in the two commercial institutes.
To determine if there is a significant difference between the mean scores of the graduates in the two commercial institutes, we can perform an independent samples t-test. Here's how to approach it:
Step 1: State the hypotheses:
Null hypothesis (H0): The mean scores of the graduates in the two commercial institutes are equal.
Alternative hypothesis (Ha): The mean scores of the graduates in the two commercial institutes are significantly different.
Step 2: Set the significance level:
The significance level (α) is given as 1%, which corresponds to a critical value of 0.01.
Step 3: Calculate the test statistic:
The test statistic for an independent samples t-test is calculated using the following formula:
t = (mean1 - mean2) / √[(S1^2 / n1) + (S2^2 / n2)]
Given:
Mean of the first group (mean1) = 65
Standard deviation of the first group (S1) = 15
Sample size of the first group (n1) = 35
Mean of the second group (mean2) = 70
Standard deviation of the second group (S2) = 10
Sample size of the second group (n2) = 35
Plugging in the values, we can calculate the test statistic:
t = (65 - 70) / √[(15^2 / 35) + (10^2 / 35)]
t = -5 / √[225/35 + 100/35]
t = -5 / √[325/35]
t ≈ -5 / 1.787
t ≈ -2.8 (rounded to one decimal place)
Step 4: Determine the critical value and compare:
Since the significance level (α) is 1%, the critical value for a two-tailed test is ±2.61 (obtained from a t-distribution table or a statistical software).
Since the calculated test statistic (-2.8) is greater than the critical value (-2.61) in absolute value, we reject the null hypothesis.
Step 5: Interpret the result:
Based on the test, we have sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference between the mean scores of the graduates in the two commercial institutes at the 1% level of significance.
In summary, we can say that there is a significant difference in the mean scores of the graduates in the two commercial institutes.
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Suppose the chance of rain on Saturday is 2/5
and the chance of rain on Sunday is also 2/5
. A student wants to run a simulation to estimate the probability that it will rain on both days.
How could the student model the chance of it raining on each day?
Multiple choice question.
cross out
A)
Toss a coin twice to represent a trial. Assign heads to represent rain.
cross out
B)
Roll a six-sided number cube twice to represent a full trial. Assign sides 1-3 as rain.
cross out
C)
Spin a spinner with five equal-size sections twice to represent a full trial. Assign two sections for rain.
cross out
D)
Spin a spinner with five equal-size sections twice to represent a full trial. Assign three sections for rain.
Part B
Suppose the table shows the results of 10 trials of a simulation. An “R” represents a day that it rained and an “N” represents a day it did not rain.
Trial 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Saturday N R R N N R R N R N
Sunday N N R R N R N R R N
According to the results of the simulation, what is the experimental probability of having rain on both days? Express your answer as a percentage.
The student could model the chance of it raining on each day by
Spin a spinner with five equal-size sections twice to represent a full trial. Assign three sections for rain; Option DThe experimental probability of having rain on both days expressed as a percentage is 20%.
What is the experimental probability of having rain on both days?The experimental probability of having rain on both days can be determined using the probability formula given below as follows:
Experimental probability = number of trials with rain on both days / total number of trialsThe number of trials with rain on both days = 2 (Saturday and Sunday)
The total number of trials = 10
Experimental probability = 2 / 10
Experimental probability = 0.2 or 20%
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What in 33/22 x 44/33 equal?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve for all, Identify each part of the circle given its equation.
What’s this answer in the picture
The sine function for the graph is given as follows:
y = sin(3x).
(a one should be placed on the green blank).
How to define the sine function?The standard definition of the sine function is given as follows:
y = Asin(Bx).
For which the parameters are given as follows:
A: amplitude.B: the period is 2π/B.The function oscillates between y = -1 and y = 1, for a difference of 2, hence the amplitude is obtained as follows:
2A = 2
A = 1.
The period is of 2π/3 units, hence the coefficient B is given as follows:
B = 3.
Then the equation is:
y = sin(3x).
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PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS AN COMPOSITE FIGURES
The area of the shaded region is 5 sq units and the percentage of the shaded region is 83.33%
Calculating the area of the shaded regionThe area of the shaded region is the difference between the area of the rectangle and the area of the clear region
Assuming the following dimensions
Rectangle = 3 by 2Triangles (unshaded) = 1 by 1So, we have
Shaded = 3 * 2 - 2 * 1/2 * 1 * 1
Evaluate
Shaded = 5
The percentage of the shaded regionThis is calculated as
Percentage = Shaded/Rectangle
So, we have
Percentage = 5/(3 * 2)
Evaluate
Percentage = 83.33%
Hence, the percentage of the shaded region is 83.33%
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Find the volume of a pyramid with a square base, where the side length of the base is 16. 6 m and the height of the pyramid is 9. 1 m. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter
The volume of the pyramid with a square base of side length 16.6 meters and a height of 9.1 meters is approximately 836.6 cubic meters.
To find the volume of a pyramid with a square base, you'll need to know the side length of the base and the height of the pyramid. In this case, the side length of the square base is 16.6 meters, and the height of the pyramid is 9.1 meters. Here's a step-by-step explanation to calculate the volume:
1. Find the area of the square base: Since the base is a square, you'll need to multiply the side length by itself.
Area = side_length × side_length
Area = 16.6 m × 16.6 m
Area ≈ 275.56 m²
2. Calculate the volume of the pyramid: To find the volume, you'll multiply the area of the base by the height of the pyramid and divide the result by 3.
Volume = (Area × Height) / 3
Volume ≈ (275.56 m² × 9.1 m) / 3
Volume ≈ 836.626 m³
3. Round the answer to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter:
Volume ≈ 836.6 m³
So, the volume of the pyramid with a square base of side length 16.6 meters and a height of 9.1 meters is approximately 836.6 cubic meters.
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You want to be able to withdraw the specified amount periodically from a payout annuity with the given terms. Find how much the account needs to hold to make this possible. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Regular withdrawal: Interest rate: Frequency Time: $3200 4. 5% quarterly 18 years Account balance: $â
To withdraw $3,200 quarterly at an interest rate of 4.5% for 18 years, the account balance needs to be approximately $178,311. This is calculated using the formula for the present value of an annuity, where the payment, interest rate, time period, and compounding frequency are considered.
To find the account balance needed, we need to use the present value of an annuity formula.
Convert the annual interest rate to a quarterly rate: 4.5% / 4 = 1.125%
Convert the number of years to the number of quarters: 18 years * 4 quarters per year = 72 quarters
Calculate the present value of the annuity using the formula:
PV = PMT * (1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ) / r
where PV is the present value, PMT is the regular withdrawal amount, r is the quarterly interest rate, and n is the number of quarters.
Plugging in the values, we get
PV = 3200 * (1 - (1 + 0.01125)⁻⁷²) / 0.01125
= 3200 * (1 - 0.2717) / 0.01125
= 178,311.11
Round the answer to the nearest dollar: $178,311
Therefore, the account needs to hold $178,311 to make regular withdrawals of $3200 per quarter for 18 years at a quarterly interest rate of 4.5%.
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integral of e to -x cos2x from 0 to infinity
The integral value of [tex]e ^{-x cos2x}[/tex] under the given condition is 1/4.
The integral of [tex]e ^{-x cos2x}[/tex] from 0 to infinity can be solved using integration by parts.
Let u = cos(2x) and dv = [tex]e^{(-x)dx}[/tex].
Then du/dx = -2sin(2x) and v = [tex]-e^{(-x)}[/tex].
Using integration by parts, we get:
∫[tex]e^{(-x)cos(2x)dx}[/tex] = [tex]-e^{(-x)cos(2x)/2}[/tex] + ∫[tex]e^{(-x)sin(2x)dx}[/tex]
Now, let u = sin(2x) and dv = [tex]e^{(-x)dx}[/tex]
Then du/dx = 2cos(2x) and v =[tex]-e^{(-x)}[/tex].
Using integration by parts again, we get:
∫[tex]e^{(-x)cos(2x)dx}[/tex] = [tex]-ex^{(-x)cos(2x)/2}[/tex] - [tex]e^{(-x)sin(2x)/4}[/tex] + C
here
C = constant of integration.
Therefore, the integral of [tex]e^{(-x)cos(2x)}[/tex] from 0 to infinity is
= [tex]-e^{(0)(cos(0))/2}[/tex] - [tex]e^{(0)(sin(0))/4 }[/tex]+[tex]e^{ (-infinity)(cos(infinity))/2}[/tex] + [tex]e^{(-infinity)(sin(infinity))/4.}[/tex]
Simplifying this expression gives us:
∫[tex]e^{(-x)cos(2x)dx }[/tex]
= 1/4
The integral value of [tex]e ^{-x cos2x}[/tex] under the given condition is 1/4.
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Light travels 9. 45 \cdot 10^{15}9. 45⋅10 15
9, point, 45, dot, 10, start superscript, 15, end superscript meters in a year. There are about 3. 15 \cdot 10^73. 15⋅10 7
3, point, 15, dot, 10, start superscript, 7, end superscript seconds in a year. How far does light travel per second?
Write your answer in scientific notation.
Light travels at a constant speed of approximately 3 x 10⁸ meters per second in a vacuum, which is also known as the speed of light.
How to find speed of light?The speed of light is a fundamental constant in physics and is denoted by the symbol "c". In a vacuum, such as outer space, light travels at a constant speed of approximately 299,792,458 meters per second, which is equivalent to 3 x 10⁸ meters per second (to three significant figures).
In the question, we were given the distance that light travels in one year (9.45 x 10¹⁵ meters) and the number of seconds in one year (3.15 x 10⁷ seconds). To find how far light travels per second, we simply divided the distance per year by the time per year.
To find how far light travels per second, we need to divide the distance it travels in a year by the number of seconds in a year:
Distance per second = Distance per year / Time per year
Distance per second = 9.45 x 10¹⁵ meters / 3.15 x 10⁷ seconds
Distance per second = 3 x 10⁸ meters per second (approx.)
Therefore, light travels approximately 3 x 10⁸ meters per second, which is also known as the speed of light.
It is worth noting that the speed of light is an extremely important quantity in physics and has many implications for our understanding of the universe. For example, the fact that the speed of light is constant in all reference frames is a key component of Einstein's theory of relativity. Additionally, the speed of light plays a crucial role in astronomy and cosmology, as it allows us to measure the distances between celestial objects and study the behavior of light over vast distances.
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I Need help with this math problem
The value of angle x = 114°.
How to find angle x?From the figure, it is clear that The interior angle of a triangle is 39°, by the law of opposite angle.
The sum of the interior angle of a triangle is 180°
37° + 39° + ∠unknown1 = 180°
∠unkonown1 = 180° - 37° - 39°
∠unknown1 = 104°
The sum of the exterior angle and the interior angle is 180°.
∠unknown2+ ∠unknown 1= 180°
∠unknown2 = 180° - 104°
∠unknown2 = 76°
The sum of the interior angle of a triangle is 180°
∠unknown3 + ∠unknown2 + 38 = 180
∠unknown3 + 76° + 38 = 180
∠unknown3= 66°
The sum of the exterior angle and the interior angle is 180°.
∠X + <unknown3 = 180°
∠X = 180° - 66°
∠X = 114°
The value of the angle x is 114°.
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Put these numbers in order, from least to greatest. If you get stuck, consider using the number line.
3. 5 -1 4. 8 -1. 5 -0. 5 4. 2 0. 5 -2. 1 -3. 5
Write two numbers that are opposites and each more than 6 units away from 0
To put the numbers in order from least to greatest, we can use the number line: -3.5 -2.1 -1 -0.5 0.5 2 4 4.2 5 5.8 Two numbers that are opposites and each more than 6 units away from 0 are -7 and 7.
First, let's put the numbers in order from least to greatest:
-3.5, -2.1, -1.5, -1, -0.5, 0.5, 3.5, 4, 4.2, 4.8, 5
Now, let's find two numbers that are opposites and each more than 6 units away from 0. One example would be -7 and 7. These numbers are opposites (since they have the same magnitude but different signs), and they are both more than 6 units away from 0.
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Which expression is equivalent to the given expression?
2x^2-11x-6
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
using the diamond factoring method:
2x^2-12x+x-6
2x(x-6) + (x-6)
(2x+1)(x-6)
B
Find the difference. Express the answer in scientific notation. (8. 64 times 10 Superscript 20 Baseline) minus (7. 83 times 10 Superscript 20 Baseline) 8. 1 times 10 Superscript 19 0. 81 times 10 Superscript 20 8. 1 times 10 Superscript 21 0. 81 times 10 Superscript 40
In scientific notation, the difference between (8.64 x 10^20) and (7.83 x 10^20) is expressed as 8.1 x 10^19.
To find the difference between (8.64 x 10^20) and (7.83 x 10^20), we subtract the second number from the first:
8.64 x 10^20 - 7.83 x 10^20 = 0.81 x 10^20
Since the difference is less than one, we express the answer in scientific notation by moving the decimal point one place to the left and increasing the exponent by one:
0.81 x 10^20 = 8.1 x 10^19
Therefore, the difference between (8.64 x 10^20) and (7.83 x 10^20) expressed in scientific notation is 8.1 x 10^19.
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Determine the equation of the directrix of r = 26. 4/4 + 4. 4 cos(theta) A. X = -6 B. Y = 6 C. X = 6
The equation of the directrix is X = 6 (Option C).
To determine the equation of the directrix of the polar equation r = 26.4/(4 + 4.4cos(theta)), we need to find the constant value of either x or y. This equation is in the form r = ed/(1 + ecos(theta)), where e is the eccentricity, and d is the distance from the pole to the directrix.
In our case, 26.4 = ed and 4.4 = e. To find the value of d, we can divide 26.4 by 4.4:
d = 26.4 / 4.4 = 6
Since the directrix is a vertical line, it has the form x = constant. In this case, the constant is 6.
So, the equation of the directrix is X = 6 (Option C).
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"Evaluate the integral using the indicated trigonometric
substitution. Sketch and label the associated right triangle."
∫dx / x^2√4-x^2
So, the final answer is:
(1/2)(-√(4 - x^2) / x) + C. To evaluate the integral ∫dx / (x^2√(4-x^2)), we will use the trigonometric substitution x = 2sin(θ). This substitution is chosen because it simplifies the expression under the square root, as 4 - x^2 becomes 4 - 4sin^2(θ) which can be factored into 4cos^2(θ).
Now, we need to find dx in terms of dθ. Differentiating x with respect to θ, we get:
dx/dθ = 2cos(θ) => dx = 2cos(θ)dθ
Substituting x = 2sin(θ) and dx = 2cos(θ)dθ into the integral:
∫(2cos(θ)dθ) / ((2sin(θ))^2√(4(1-sin^2(θ))))
= ∫(2cos(θ)dθ) / (4sin^2(θ)√(4cos^2(θ)))
Simplifying the integral, we get:
= (1/2) ∫(cos(θ)dθ) / (sin^2(θ)cos(θ))
= (1/2) ∫dθ / sin^2(θ)
Now, use the identity csc^2(θ) = 1/sin^2(θ) and integrate:
= (1/2) ∫csc^2(θ) dθ
= (1/2)(-cot(θ)) + C
To find cot(θ), we draw a right triangle with the opposite side x, the adjacent side √(4 - x^2), and the hypotenuse 2:
cot(θ) = adjacent / opposite = √(4 - x^2) / x
So, the final answer is:
(1/2)(-√(4 - x^2) / x) + C
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Brooke and eileen are working on a math problem together and can't seem to agree on an answer. their teacher drew this number line on the board and asked them to think of a situation that could be represented by it.
brooke suggested the following situation:
christopher wants to buy a new bicycle and needs to earn more than $75 in order to have enough money.
eileen suggested the following situation:
paul is flying home from vacation and has less than 75 minutes left of the flight.
Both situations can be represented by the number line as they both involve values either greater than or less than 75.
The number line the teacher drew can represent both Brooke's and Eileen's situations.
In Brooke's situation, the number line can represent the amount of money Christopher needs to earn to buy a new bicycle. If he needs to earn more than $75, any point on the number line greater than 75 would represent the amount of money he has earned that is sufficient for purchasing the bicycle.
In Eileen's situation, the number line can represent the time left in Paul's flight. If Paul has less than 75 minutes left, any point on the number line less than 75 would represent the time remaining in his flight.
Both situations can be represented by the number line as they both involve values either greater than or less than 75.
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Please help!
For each problem approximate the area under the curve under the given interval using five trapezoids.
Answer:
area ≈ 9.219 square units
Step-by-step explanation:
You want the approximate area under the curve y = -1/2x² +x +5 on the interval [1.5, 4] using 5 trapezoids.
Trapezoid areaThe interval can be divided into 5 intervals of width ...
(4 -1.5)/5 = 2.5/5 = 0.5
The "bases" of each trapezoid will be the function values at the ends of the intervals, for example, at x=1.5 and x=2. The "height" of each trapezoid is the width of the sub-interval, 0.5.
The area formula for a trapezoid applies:
A = 1/2(b1 +b2)h
A = 1/2(f(x) +f(x +0.5))·0.5 . . . . . for x = 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5
Approximate total areaThe sum of the areas is computed in the attachment as ...
area under the curve = 9.21875
__
Additional comment
The value of the integral is 445/48 ≈ 9.2708333...
The volume of a rectangle or prism is 12 in. ³ one of the dimensions of the prism is a fraction look at the dimensions of the prism be given to possible answers
The possible dimensions of the rectangular prism having volume = 12 in³, are Length = 2 in, width = 3 in, height = 2/3 in, and Length = 1 in, width = 12 in, height = 1/12 in.
To find the possible dimensions of the prism, we need to consider that the volume of a rectangular prism is given by the formula V = lwh, where l, w, and h are the length, width, and height of the prism, respectively.
Since the volume of the prism is given as 12 in³, we can write: 12 = lwh
Now, we need to find two sets of dimensions that satisfy this equation, where one of the dimensions is a fraction.
Let's try the first set of dimensions:
l = 2 in
w = 3 in
h = 2/3 in
Plugging these values into the formula for the volume, we get:
V = lwh
V = 2 in × 3 in × 2/3 in
V = 4 in³
This confirms that the volume of the prism is indeed 12 in³, and that one of the dimensions (height) is a fraction.
Now, let's try another set of dimensions:
l = 1 in
w = 12 in
h = 1/12 in
Again, plugging these values into the formula for the volume, we get:
V = lwh
V = 1 in × 12 in × 1/12 in
V = 1 in³
This set of dimensions also satisfies the condition that the volume of the prism is 12 in³, with one of the dimensions (height) being a fraction.
Therefore, the possible dimensions of the prism are:
- Length = 2 in, width = 3 in, height = 2/3 in
- Length = 1 in, width = 12 in, height = 1/12 in.
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How many triangles are represented in a=120 degrees a=250 b=195
To determine how many triangles are represented by the angles a=120 degrees, a=250 degrees, and b=195 degrees, we need to use the triangle inequality theorem. This theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side.
First, we need to determine which angle corresponds to which side. Let's assume that angle a is opposite to the longest side, and angle b is opposite to the shortest side. Therefore, we have: a = 250 degrees (longest side) a = 120 degrees b = 195 degrees (shortest side) Next, we need to use the triangle inequality theorem to determine which combinations of sides can form a triangle. For any two sides a and b, the third side c must satisfy the following condition: c < a + b Using this condition, we can determine the valid combinations of sides: - a + b > c: This is always true, since a and b are the longest and shortest sides, respectively. - a + c > b: This is true for all values of c, since a is the longest side. - b + c > a: This is true only when c > a - b.
Substituting the given values, we get: c > a - b c > 250 - 195 c > 55 Therefore, any side c that is greater than 55 can form a triangle with sides a and b. We can use this condition to count the number of valid triangles: - If c = 56, then we have one triangle. - If c = 57, then we have two triangles (c can be either adjacent side). - If c = 58, then we have three triangles (c can be any of the three sides). Continuing this pattern, we can count the number of triangles for each value of c: c = 56: 1 triangle c = 57: 2 triangles c = 58: 3 triangles c = 59: 4 triangles c = 60: 5 triangles c = 61: 6 triangles c = 62: 7 triangles c = 63: 8 triangles c = 64: 9 triangles c = 65: 10 triangles c = 66: 11 triangles c = 67: 12 triangles c = 68: 13 triangles c = 69: 14 triangles c = 70: 15 triangles c > 70: 16 triangles (since all three sides can form a triangle) Therefore, there are 16 possible triangles that can be formed with the given angles and side lengths.
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