8TH GRADE SCIENCE PLEASE HELPPP

8TH GRADE SCIENCE PLEASE HELPPP

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The two helicopters have the same kinetic energy, but a different GPE, or gravitational potential energy.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which describe the image formed by the convex
mirror? Check all that apply.
-real
-virtual
-inverted
-upright
-smaller
-larger

Answers

Answer:

virtual, upright, smaller

Explanation:

yes

What happens to the force between charges when: (a) the distance between them is halved?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know but ill update you

The measurement of cosmic distances was helped tremendously by the discovery, in the early part of the 20th century, that in Cepheid variable stars, the average luminosity was related to:

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In the early 20th century, the average luminosity in Cepheid variable stars was related to: the period of time it takes to vary.

What is a cosmic distance?

A cosmic distance can be defined as an accurate and precise measurement of the distance to celestial or astronomical objects such as:

GalaxiesStarsMoonSun

In the early 20th century, a discoery of the average luminosity in Cepheid variable stars was related by astronomers to the period of time it takes to vary and this helped tremendously in the measurement of cosmic distances.

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When you travel in an elevator (which moves linearly in space), the ___________ detect when the elevator is accelerating or decelerating.

Answers

We can confirm that when you travel in an elevator, the utricle and saccule detect when the elevator is moving.

What are the utricle and saccule?

These are small organs located in the inner ear. They serve a very important function in our everyday life. These otolith organs are responsible for the detection of movement and provide us with a sense of spatial orientation. They accomplish this by stimulating very small, hair-like cells with a specialized fluid.

Therefore, we can confirm that when you travel in an elevator, the utricle and saccule detect when the elevator is accelerating or decelerating.

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A massless rod is balanced on a pivot as shown below. If the rod is in static equilibrium, what
magnitude of force (x) must be exerted on the other end of the rod?
A. 7.5 N
B. 13 N
C. 20 N
D. 53 N
E. 80 N

Answers

Answer:

torques must balance for equilibrium

counterclockwise = clockwise

1.5 X = 4 * 20

x = 80 N-m / 1.5 m = 53 N

(D) is correct

Pls answer asap!! I need help on this question!

Answers

Hubble space telescope, Hubble deep field guide, moon, mercury, Saturn, sun, galaxy messier 101

Answer:

1-Hubble Deep Field Galaxy

2-Galaxy Messier 101

3-Sun

4-Saturn

5-Mercury

6-Moon

7-Hubble Space Telescope

2) What did Rutherford discover in his experiment?
a) nucleus
b) electrons
c) neutrons

Answers

A) nucleus because some aims reflected off the gold foil proving that there was something bigger inside the atom hence discovering the nucleus

When a star is so dense that its atoms have their electrons smashed in toward the nucleus (resulting in densities about a million times greater than water), the resulting material is called ________.

Answers

When a star is so dense that its atoms have their electrons smashed in toward the nucleus (resulting in densities about a million times greater than water), the resulting material is called a Neutron star.

What is Star?

Stars are present in the galaxy that have the ability to generate their own light. They are both quite hot and very huge.

They are largely formed of hydrogen, with a trace of helium thrown in for good measure.

The sun is also a star, and its energy and light play an important part in the survival of all kinds of life on Earth.

When a star is so dense that its atoms have their electrons smashed in toward the nucleus (resulting in densities about a million times greater than water), the resulting material is called a Neutron star.

Hence the correct answer is a neutron star.

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A cylinder has a base radius of 4m and a height of 6m. What is its volume in cubic m, to the nearest tenths place?

Answers

Answer:

मार्क ASL brainlisessjd

Marley stayed up late to watch the planet Mars rise in the east. She had read online that Mars was unusually close to the Earth in its orbit and would look nearly as large as the moon. However, she only saw stars, and the next morning she ended up oversleeping because of her late bedtime. Marley was the victim of

Answers

Marley was the victim of a hoax. The synonym of the hoax is a practical joke, joke, jest, prank, trick, jape, and fraud.

What is the meaning of a hoax?

To dupe someone into believing or accepting something untrue and frequently absurd as genuine.

A practical joke, joke, jest, prank, trick, jape, and scam are all synonyms for a hoax.

Marley stayed up late to watch the planet Mars rise in the east. She had read online that Mars was unusually close to the Earth in its orbit and would look nearly as large as the moon.

However, she only saw stars, and the next morning she ended up oversleeping because of her late bedtime. Marley was the victim of a hoax.

Hence a hoax is a correct answer.

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When an object in simple harmonic motion is at its maximum displacement, its____________ is also at a maximum.

Answers

When an object in simple harmonic motion is at its maximum displacement, its acceleration is also at a maximum.

Reason: The speed is zero when the simple harmonic motion is at its maximum displacement, however, the acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. The velocity reverses the direction at that point therefore its rate of change is maximum at that moment. thus the acceleration is at its maximum at this point

Hope that helps!

A 1,500kg boulder falls off a 120m tall cliff on a planet that has a surface gravitational field of magnitude 3. 6 N/kg. Assume that the planet has no atmosphere. How long does it take for the boulder to strike the ground?
Write your answer using two significant figures

Answers

Answer:

8.16 seconds, enjoy physics

A 1,500kg boulder falls off a 120m tall cliff on a planet that has a surface gravitational field of magnitude 3. 6 N/kg. Assume that the planet has no atmosphere, it would take 8.16 seconds for the boulder to strike the ground

What are the three equations of motion?

There are three equations of motion given by  Newton

The first equation is given as follows

v = u + at

the second equation is given as follows

S = ut + 1/2×a×t²

the third equation is given as follows

v² - u² = 2×a×s

Note that these equations are only valid for a uniform acceleration.

where u and v are the initial and final velocity respectively

S is the total distance covered by the object

a is the acceleration of the object

As given in the problem a 1,500kg boulder falls off a 120m tall cliff on a planet that has a surface gravitational field of magnitude 3. 6 N/kg. Assume that the planet has no atmosphere

S = 120m, the initial velocity of the boulder is zero

u = 0

g = 3.6 m/s²

S = ut + 1/2at²

u= 0m/s , a= 3.6 m/s² and t = ? seconds

120  = 0×t + 0.5×3.6×t²

t² = 120 /(3.6×0.5)

t² = 66.667

t = 8.16 seconds

Thus, it would take 8.16 seconds for the boulder to strike the ground

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1. Potential energy and a roller coaster. A 1000-kg roller coaster car moves from point A to B then C.


(a) What is the potential energy at B and C

relative to A?


(b) What is the change in potential energy

as it goes from B to C?


(c) What is the potential energy at B and C relative to point C?


(d) What is the change in potential energy as it goes from B to C?

Answers

Answer:(a) With our choice for the zero level for potential energy of the car-Earth system when the car is at point B ,

          U

B

=0

When the car is at point A, the potential energy of the car-Earth system is given by

          U

A

=mgy

where y is the vertical height above zero level. With 135ft=41.1m, this height is found as:

y=(41.1m)sin40.0

0

=26.4m

Thus,

U

A

=(1000kg)(9.80m/s

2

)(26.4m)=2.59∗10

5

J

The change in potential energy of the car-Earth system as the car moves from A to B is

U

B

−U

A

=0−2.59∗10

5

J=−2.59∗10

5

J

(b) With our choice of the zero configuration for the potential energy of the car-Earth system when the car is at point A, we have U

A

=0. The potential energy of the system when the car is at point B is given by U

B

=mgy, where y is the vertical distance of point B below point A. In part (a), we found the magnitude of this distance to be 26.5m. Because this distance is now below the zero reference level, it is a negative number.

Thus,



Yellow light (600 nm) passes

through a diffraction grating. Its first

order (m = 1) maximum occurs at

an angle of 21. 2°. What is the slit

separation d?

[?] x 10-6 m

Hint: Just fill in the number that goes in [?]

Answers

Answer:

1.66 x 10^-6 m

Explanation:

A 1,508 kg car rolling on a horizontal surface has a speed of 20.8 km/hr when it strikes a horizontal coiled spring and is brought to rest in a distance of 6.87 m. What is the spring constant (in N/m) of the spring

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]1.79 \times 10^{5}\; {\rm N \cdot m^{-1}}[/tex], assuming friction between the vehicle and the ground is negligible.

Explanation:

Let [tex]m[/tex] denote the mass of the vehicle. Let [tex]v[/tex] denote the initial velocity of the vehicle. Let [tex]k[/tex] denote the spring constant (needs to be found.) Let [tex]x[/tex] denote the maximum displacement of the spring.

Convert velocity of the vehicle to standard units (meters per second):

[tex]\begin{aligned}v &= 20.8\; {\rm km \cdot h^{-1}} \times \frac{1000\; {\rm m}}{1\; {\rm km}} \times \frac{1\; {\rm h}}{3600\; {\rm s}} \\ &\approx 1.908\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Initial kinetic energy ([tex]{\rm KE}[/tex]) of the vehicle:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\frac{1}{2}\, m \, v^{2}\end{aligned}[/tex].

When the vehicle is brought to a rest, the elastic potential energy ([tex]\text{EPE}[/tex]) stored in the spring would be:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\, k\, x^{2}[/tex].

By the conservation of energy, if the friction between the vehicle and the ground is negligible, the initial [tex]\text{KE}[/tex] of the vehicle should be equal to the [tex]{\rm EPE}[/tex] of the vehicle. In other words:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\frac{1}{2}\, m \, v^{2} &= \frac{1}{2}\, k\, x^{2}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Rearrange this equation to find an expression for [tex]k[/tex], the spring constant:

[tex]\begin{aligned}k &= \frac{m\, v }{x^{2}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Substitute in the given values [tex]m = 1508\; {\rm kg}[/tex], [tex]v \approx 1.908\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex], and [tex]x = 6.87\; {\rm m}[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}k &= \frac{m\, v }{x^{2}} \\ &\approx \frac{1508\; {\rm kg} \times 1.908\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}}{(6.87\; {\rm m})^{2}} \\ &\approx 1.79 \times 10^{5}\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-2} \cdot m^{-3}}\\ &\approx 1.79 \times 10^{5}\; {\rm N \cdot m^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex]

If a cannonball is fired horizontally it will not go in a straight line why?

Answers

Explanation:

A projectile (Cannon ball) is launched at an angle to the horizontal and rises up to a peak while moving horizontally. When it reaches the peak, the projectile starts to fall.

Estuaries are the place where rivers flow into the sea, and the freshwater they contain meets and mixes with salty seawater. question 2 options: true false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i did the test

A ball of mass 0.5 kg starts rolling on the ground with a speed of 5 m/s. When the ball starts moving, the momentum of the ball is:​

Answers

Answer:

2.5 kg - m/s

Explanation:

Momentum = m * v = .5 * 5 = 2.5  kg-m/s

(02.06 LC)
Etiquette determines which (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

Etiquette determines which behaviors are polite and impolite among players and team. It is a code of polite conduct according to social norms and efficiency. Etiquette as a societal rule is formed to enhance positive human relation when interacting and can reduce conflicts in the society. A person who is aware of the etiquette in a given situation will be more confident, comfortable and competent thus making even those around him or her at ease.

Evaluate cos(30°).
ОА. 1.00
ов. 0.87
ОС. 0.50
ОС
D. 0.58

Answers

Answer:

The answer for cos(30°) is 0.87

is an ocean wave electromagnetic or mechanical

Answers

Answer:

mechanical

Explanation:

the energy is carried by water <3 hope this helped

A 2.03 kg book is placed on a flat desk. Suppose the coefficient of static friction between the book and the desk is 0.602 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.327 . How much force is needed to begin moving the book

Answers

Answer:

11.98 N

Explanation:

Normal force =   mg =  2.03 * 9.81

coeff of static friction must be overcome for the book to begin moving

       .602 = F / (2.03 * 9.81)   = 11.98  N

Giving Brainliest to The First Correct Answer

A car, with a mass of 1225 kg, traveling at 75 m/s slows to a stop in 5.3min. What is the size and direction of the force that topped the car? What provided the force?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]F_{k} = 9854N[/tex] Opposite to the motion of the car.

Explanation:

Please find the detailed solution below

A wave has a period of n seconds. What is the frequency of this wave?

Answers

Answer:

n Hz

Explanation:

I think I'm Sry if it is wrong.

Is the equation balanced? Why or why not? 2 Zn + 2 HCl ----------> 2 H2 + 2 ZnCl2 SPS3.bGroup of answer choicesYes because the law of conservation of matter is being followed. The mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products.No because the law of conservation of energy is not followed. There are different amounts of energy in the reactants and products.Yes because the law of conservation of energy is followed. There are equal amounts of energy in the reactants and products.No because the law of conservation of mass is not being followed. The hydrogen and chlorine atoms have different numbers of atoms in the reactants and products.

Answers

The equation is not balance because the law of conservation of mass is not being followed.

Why the equation is not balanced?

The hydrogen and chlorine atoms have different numbers of atoms in the reactants and products which is not balance on both sides i.e. reactant and products.

So we can conclude that the equation is not balance because the law of conservation of mass is not being followed.

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A 89.1 kg weight-watcher wishes to climb a mountain to work off the equivalent of a large peice of chocolate cake rated at 815 (food) calories. How high must the person climb? The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s^2 and 1 food calorie is 10^3 calories. Answer in units of km

Answers

Answer:

3904 Meters

Explanation:

F = ma

work = F * d

89.1 (9.8)* d        = 815000/.23906                                                                                                     conversion factor  1 j = .23906 cal

d = 3904 meters

A car of mass of 1200 kg is driven around a corner of a radius of 45m at 15 ms-1
.
(a) Calculate the acceleration of the car.
(b) Calculate the centripetal force acting on the car.
(c) Explain how the centripetal force is being produced.

Answers

Explanation:

w = v/r

= 15/ 45 = 1/3 rads-¹

a = w²r

= 1/9 • 45 = 5 ms-²

F = mv²/r

= 1200• 15• 15/45

= 6000N

The car, when rounding the curve, is pulled towards the center by the friction between it's wheels and the road.

A 73.9 kg weight-watcher wishes to climb a
mountain to work off the equivalent of a large
piece of chocolate cake rated at 991 (food)
Calories.
How high must the person climb? The
acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2 and 1
food Calorie is 103 calories.
Answer in units of km.

Answers

The height to which the weight-watcher must climb to work off the equivalent 991 (food) Calories is 0.59 Km

How to determine the energy.

1 food calorie = 103 calories

Therefore,

991 food calories = 991 × 103

991 food calories = 102073 calories

Multiply by 4.2 to express in joule (J)

991 food calories = 102073 × 4.2

991 food calories = 428706.6 J

How to determine the height Energy (E) = 428706.6 JMass (m) = 73.9 kgAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²Height (h) =?

E = mgh

Divide both side by mg

h = E / mg

h = 428706.6 / (73.9 × 9.8)

h = 591.95 m

Divide by 1000 to express in km

h = 591.95 / 1000

h = 0.59 Km

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A variable resistor has a voltage of 12.0 V placed across it. If the resistance is increased 20%, what happens to the current flowing through it

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Remark

The answer is in the formula

E = I * R

E = the voltageI  = the CurrentR = the Resistance

Solution

Let the resistance = R

I = 12/R

If we increase the resistance by 20% then we get

R1 = R + (20/100) * R

R1 = R + 1/5 * R

R1 = 6 R/5

What happens to I when you do this

I = 12/(6/5 R)       Effectively you need to treat 6/5 as a reciprocal

I = 12 * 5/6 * R

I = 10 / R

What does this tell you? Since the Resistance has a base value of R, when increased by 20%, the numerator of the fraction is reduced to 10 from 12. In other words the current  is now smaller when R goes up.

The Special Olympics started for athletes with which disability?

Answers

Answer:

intellectual disabilities

Founded in 1968 by Eunice Kennedy Shriver, Special Olympics provides people with intellectual disabilities continuing opportunities to realize their potential, develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage and experience joy and friendship.

Explanation:

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