define potential difference as used in electricity​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This ability of charged particles to do work is called an electric potential.

Explanation:

When two negative charges are brought close to each other, they also repel. But when a positive and a negative charge are brought close together, they attract each other. When these two opposite charges are combined, they can be used to work. This is why we need a positive (+) and a negative (–) to light a bulb or run any electrical tool, equipment, mobile phone or home appliance.

Answer 2

Potential difference is the difference in the amount of energy that charge carriers have between two points in a circuit. ... The energy is transferred to the electrical components in a circuit when the charge carriers pass through them. We use a voltmeter to measure potential difference (or voltage).


Related Questions

HELP HELP!


Which of the following surfaces would have the lowest amount of friction?

a. Glass
b. Sand
c. Wood
d. Ice

Answers

Answer:

d. Ice

Explanation:


10. The SI unit of the solid angle is
a) Degree
b) Steradian
c) Revolution
d) Radian

Answers

The S.I unit of solid angle is steradian, or square radian (symbol: sr).

Two spherically symmetric planets with no atmosphere have the same average density, but planet B has twice the radius of planet A. A small satellite of mass mA has period TA when it orbits planet A in a circular orbit that is just above the surface of the planet. A small satellite of mass mB has period TB when it orbits planet B in a circular orbit that is just above the surface of the planet.

Answers

A period of a satellite is the time taken by the satellite to travel round a

body.

The comparison between the periods  [tex]T_B[/tex], and [tex]T_A[/tex] is [tex]\underline {T_B = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{4 } \cdot T_A}[/tex]

Reason:

The period, T, of a satellite is given as follows;

[tex]T = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{G \cdot M} }[/tex]

Volume of the planet A = [tex]\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3[/tex]

Mass of planet A, [tex]m_A[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho[/tex]

Volume of the planet B = [tex]\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot (2 \cdot r)^3 = \dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3[/tex]

Mass of planet B, [tex]m_B[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho[/tex]

Period of the satellite on planet A, [tex]T_A[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]T_A = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{G \times \dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho} } = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{G \times \dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \times \rho} }[/tex]

Period of the satellite on planet B, [tex]T_B[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]T_B = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{G \times \dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho} } = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{G \times \dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \times \rho} }[/tex]

Therefore, get;

[tex]\dfrac{T_A}{T_B} = \dfrac{ 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{G \times 4 \cdot \pi \times \rho} }}{ 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{G \times 32 \cdot \pi \times \rho} }} = \sqrt{\dfrac{32}{4} } = \sqrt{8} = 2 \cdot \sqrt{2}[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]T_A[/tex] = (2·√2)·[tex]T_B[/tex]

[tex]T_B = \dfrac{T_A}{2 \cdot \sqrt{2} } = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} \cdot T_A}{4 }[/tex]

The comparison between [tex]T_A[/tex] and  [tex]T_B[/tex] is therefore;

[tex]\underline {T_B = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{4 } \cdot T_A}[/tex]

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Two particles of a gas collide. Why is this considered an elastic collision? (1 point)
O They bounce off each other, conserving momentum only.
O They stick together, conserving momentum.
O They bounce off each other, conserving energy only.
O They bounce off each other, conserving energy and momentum.

Answers

They bounce off each other, conserving energy and momentum.

This is considered an elastic collision because they bounce off each other, conserving energy only.

Gas is the state of matter that is made up of particles which freely move about its container and they bounce off each other.

As the particles move over each other they collide without exerting any force in each other. This is known as elastic collision.

Kinetic energy is conserved in elastic collisions which occurs between gas molecules.

While in inelastic collision, momentum is conserved and kinetic energy is not.

Because the gas particles do not stick together as they collide, no force is exerted and kinetic energy is therefore conserved.

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I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST !! PLEASE HELP!

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

student measuring the mass of a rock recorded 6.759 g, 6.786 g, 6.812 g, and 6.779 g. which other measurment of the block mass would be most precise ?

Answers

Answer:   6.605

Explanation:

what is the difference between soldering and solder?

Answers

Answer:

Soldering is a technique or a process to bond metals with the help of solder. Solder is a metal alloy with a low melting point and is often regarded as the base metal for soldering. The piece or structure that is being bonded together does not get hot enough to melt and this is where solder (base metal) comes into play and creates the connection.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

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And have an amazing day <3

Give him brainly ;) he deserves it

1. What does the term monecious mean?

Answers

Answer:

Monecious is a plant or invertebrate animal having both the male and female reproductive organs in the same individual; hermaphrodite.

10. Unless a light ray comes into contact with a surface or enters a different material, it
travels in a

Answers

Answer:

Straight Path

What will be the current through a resistance of 50Ω if the applied voltage across the resistance is 117V?
Formulas: V=IR, I=V/R, R=V/I
Note: No need to write the unit of your answer.

Answers

2.34 A

Explanation:

[tex]V = IR \Rightarrow I = \dfrac{V}{R} = \dfrac{117\:\text{V}}{50\:Ω} = 2.34\:\text{A}[/tex]

4. A gas's solubility is best in a liquid solvent when the solution is under high or low pressure

Answers

Answer:

low pressure

Explanation:

Gravity will apply a different amount of force to objects with different mass. The force of gravity can also be called
a. weight.
b. inertia.
c. kilograms.
d. resistance.
e. Mass

Answers

Answer:

E.Mass

Explanation:

Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

giúp em toàn bộ nhé ............

Answers

Explanation:

nnnnkgcbchg of bbjbjk oh jjzjjzkedkkdkfjjsjdsjfkjfdkkdowkronqfojofj see j FC

Show your workikkkkkkkk

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F = ma

Assuming the 20° is angle θ measured to the horizontal

mgsinθ - μmgcosθ = ma

g(sinθ - μcosθ) = a

at constant velocity, a = 0

g(sinθ - μcosθ) = 0

   sinθ - μcosθ = 0

                 sinθ = μcosθ

μ = sinθ/cosθ

μ = tanθ

μ = tan20

μ = 0.3639702342...

μ = 0.36

ounces is In the apothecary system of measurement, equal to one apothecary pound. a) eight b) 16 c) 12 d) four

Answers

the answer is one apothecary pound = 12 ounces

please help me
7. If microsecound = 0.5, how much force must be applied to a spring (spring constant of 0.8 N/m) which is attached to a block of wood (mass = 4.0 kg) in order to just begin to move the block?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Your question is quite confusing, particularly the information about microsecond = 0.5.

I'm going to ASSUME that you mean coefficient of static friction μs = 0.5

unfortunately typing a subscript "s" is very difficult and probably leads to such confusion.

I will also ASSUME that the block, and spring, and force vector are all horizontal.

If the force is slowly increased until the block slips, the spring will compress until the force on each end equals the maximum static friction force. As we are not concerned with the compression distance, only the force, we can ignore the spring constant information and simply find the maximum available static friction force.

F = μN

F = μmg

F = 0.5(4.0)(9.8)

F = 19.6 N

Not that it matters, but the spring will have extended or compressed 19.6/0.8 = 24.5 m, which is a very long and very light spring

You are having a snowball fight with your best friend on a frosty winter day. You are standing on the roof of your 5 m tall house with a 0.4 kg snowball. You drop the snowball downward from rest toward your friend,
who is making snow angels below you. Ignoring air resistance, solve for the gravitational potential energy of
the snowball before it is released.

a) 12.5 J

b) 19.6J

c) 5J

d) 2J

Answers

Answer: B 19.6J

Explanation: The equation for Potential energy is PE=mgh

PE is the potential energy

m=Mass=0.4kg

g=Gravity=9.81m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

h=Height=5 metres

(0.4 kg)*(9.81m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex])*(5 metres)=19.62J


How are acceleration and velocity related
A: An object with constant velocity also has constant acceleration
B: Acceleration and velocity are not related. C:Acceleration describes how fast the velocity of an object is changing,
D: Acceleration only occurs when the speed of an object changes, but velocity can change if speed or direction changes

Answers

Answer:

answer is C

Explanation:

acceleration is rate of changing velocity in a time

Sharing thoughts on a peer's story is similar to... a.being a teacher b.listening to a lesson c.editing a story d.a collaborative discussion

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

when sharing ideas, you are being collaborative

define potential difference as used in electricity​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Testing answer please do not delete

the diffrence in potential betwen two points that represents the work involved or the energy relesed in the transfe of a unit quantity of electicity from one point to the other

the hanging
mass would need to be

Answers

Answer:

what do you need help with I can try to help you

I NEED A 100% ACCURATE ANSWER FOR THIS QUESTION ASAP NO LINKS !!!
What is defined by force per unit area?
1: gravity
2: force
3: temperature
4: pressure

Answers

Answer:

4. pressure is defined as force per unit area

Pressure is defined by force per unit area.

WHAT IS PRESSURE:Pressure refers to the force applied to a substance per unit area.

Force is measured in Newtons (N) while area is measured in m², hence, the unit of pressure is N/m² also called pascal.

Therefore, according to this question, it can be said that pressure is defined by force per unit area

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Given below are the names of some objects and materials: Water, basket ball, orange, sugar, globe, apple and earthen pitcher Group them as Eatables and Non eatables.​

Answers

« eatables »

waterorangesugarApple

« non eatables »

basket ballglobe earthen pitcher

hope it helps

Does static electricity light our homes? True or false

Answers

Answer:

No, false.

Explanation:

You may use it to power a light bulb if you desired. The reason it isn't is because it's inconsistent not predictable.

The static electricity light our homes. This statement is false.

What is static electricity?

When two objects are rubbed, they get charged by friction present into it. Object can also be charged by induction.

The charge gets accumulated on them, due to which spark occurs.

This spark cannot light our homes. As, this has very less magnitude and no continuous flow. There is no complete circuit to get the continuous flow of electricity.

Thus, static electricity can't light our homes.

Learn more about  static electricity.

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You throw a rock up into the air as hard as you can. It stays in the air a total of 6.0 s. What
was the velocity of the rock when you threw it?

Answers

Answer:

5.9 x 10

Explanation:

Compare and contarst the difference between saturated and unsaturated solutions and supersaturated

Answers

Answer:

Unsaturated Solution: Less amount of salt in water, clear solution, no precipitation. Saturated Solution: The maximum amount of salt is dissolved in water, Colour of the solution slightly changes, but no precipitation. Supersaturated Solution: More salt is dissolved in water, Cloudy solution, precipitation is visible

why do the star constellations seem to move across the sky

Answers

Answer: These apparent star tracks are in fact not due to the stars moving, but to the rotational motion of the Earth. As the Earth rotates with an axis that is pointed in the direction of the North Star, stars appear to move from east to west in the sky.

Explanation: why do the star constellations seem to move across the sky

Answer:

because the world moves around and around rotating in a circle and circling around the sun so as we move the stars stay the same but to our view it looks like their moving but in reality we are.

Explanation:

How much heat must be added to 160 g of ice at 0°C to melt the ice completely? The latent heat of fusion of ice is 80 cal/g.



The amount of heat required is
cal

Answers

To melt the ice you will need 33.4 cal

make a layout plan of your dream fishpond following parts?​

Answers

Answer:

Do you have. a picture or full page for you're question its saying following parts

describe in the relationships between all four spheres hydrosphere,atmosphere,biosphere and geosphere support your response with examples​

Answers

Answer:

The spheres interact with one another, and a change in one might result in a change in another. Humans (biosphere) plough the fields with agricultural machinery made of geosphere materials, while the atmosphere (hydrosphere) provides precipitation to water the plants. The biosphere is home to all living organisms on the earth.

Explanation:

don't ask qestionsmm

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