The decision as to whether a subsidy or a tax should be used to address the externality in this case depends on the nature of the externality and the specific goals of the policymakers. Both tools can be effective, but which one is the best choice will depend on the specifics of the situation.
It is important to consider both a subsidy and a tax when determining the most effective policy tool to address the externality in this case. A subsidy can be used to incentivize production, while a tax can be used to reduce production.
Taxes can also be used to reduce the production of a good or service, which can help address the externality. By imposing a tax on producers, the production of the good or service can be reduced, thus helping to offset the negative effects of the externality.
Subsidies provide producers with financial assistance and are used to encourage the production of a good or service, which can help address the externality. By providing assistance to producers, a subsidy can potentially increase the production of the good or service, which can help offset the negative effects of the externality.
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which of the following theorems is not one of malkiel's theorems regarding the relationship between ytm and bond prices? a. lower coupon bonds are more volatile than higher coupon bonds. b. bond prices move inversely to bond yields. c. the yield curve is generally upward sloping. d. longer-term bonds are more volatile than shorter-term bonds.
The theorem that is not one of Malkiel's theorems regarding the relationship between YTM and bond prices is "The yield curve is generally upward sloping." Option C.
The following is Malkiel's theorems regarding the relationship between YTM and bond prices:
Theorem 1: When calculating the present value of a bond's cash flows, the bond's yield-to-maturity (YTM) must be used.
Theorem 2: The price of a bond and its yield-to-maturity (YTM) are inversely related.
Theorem 3: Bonds with lower coupon rates have more volatile prices than bonds with higher coupon rates.
Theorem 4: The prices of long-term bonds are more sensitive to changes in interest rates than the prices of short-term bonds.
Theorem 5: The yield curve is typically upward-sloping.
Hence, the right answer is Option C.
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suppose that amanda contracts with alex to clean his house. in return, alex agrees to pay amanda's credit card debt to her credit card company. in this third-party beneficiary contract, alex is the .
In this third-party beneficiary contract, Alex is the promisor.
A third-party beneficiary contract is an agreement between two parties where one party (the promisor) agrees to provide a benefit to a third party (the beneficiary). In this scenario, Amanda and Alex have a contract where Amanda agrees to clean Alex's house, and in return, Alex agrees to pay Amanda's credit card debt to her credit card company.
Amanda is the promisee, as she is the party to whom the promise is made, and the credit card company is the third-party beneficiary, as they are the party who will receive the benefit of the payment. Alex, as the party who made the promise to pay Amanda's credit card debt, is the promisor in this third-party beneficiary contract.
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generally, the employment of staff specialists is justified only when: group of answer choices the sales organization is introducing a new product such staff can be used to improve employee morale and working conditions the sales organization is large enough to provide staff specialists with enough work to keep them busy line managers are unable to collect any useful data the organization has a large turnover
Staff specialists may also be employed during significant shifts or transitions, such as the launch of a new product, and their employment is often justified when the sales organisation is large enough to give them enough work to stay productive.
What function does a sales team serve within an organisation?A sales team is a collection of people that work together to sell leads and customers on a company's goods and services. They are responsible for attaining the business growth goals of the organisation through the sale of products, services, or subscriptions.
What part in the sales process does sales management play?Sales management is the process of setting up a sales staff, coordinating sales tasks, and implementing sales tactics that allow a business to regularly reach and even surpass its sales targets.
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The Gap, Inc. is a specialty retailer that operates stores selling clothes under the trade names Gap, Banana Republic, and Old Navy. Assume that you are employed as a stock analyst and your boss has just completed a review of the annual report of The Gap, Inc. for the third quarter of 2013. She provided you with her notes, but they are missing some information that you need. Her notes show that the inventory for Gap was $2.4 billion at the end of the quarter and $1.8 billion at the beginning of the quarter. Net Sales for the quarter were $4.0 billion. Gross Profit was $1.6 billion and Net Income was $ 330 million.
The inventory turnover rate for The Gap, Inc. for the third quarter of 2013 was 1.14.
What is inventory?Inventory is a list of the items and materials a business has in stock. It is a crucial part of any business operations and is typically tracked in an inventory management system. Inventory can include raw materials, finished goods, and supplies necessary for operations. Businesses typically track inventory levels to ensure they have enough to meet customer demand and to prevent overstocking or shortages.
Cost of Goods Sold = Net Sales - Gross Profit
= $4.0 billion - $1.6 billion
= $2.4 billion
The average inventory can be calculated by adding the beginning inventory to the ending inventory and then dividing by two.
Average Inventory = (Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory) / 2
= ($1.8 billion + $2.4 billion) / 2
= $2.1 billion
The inventory turnover rate can then be calculated by dividing the cost of goods sold by the average inventory.
Inventory Turnover Rate = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory
= $2.4 billion / $2.1 billion
= 1.14
Therefore, the inventory turnover rate for The Gap, Inc. for the third quarter of 2013 was 1.14.
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the total amount of producer surplus in a market is equal to____
The total amount of producer surplus in a market is equal to the area above the supply curve and below the market price.
What is producer surplus? The difference between the market price and the minimum price required by producers to supply a given quantity is called producer surplus. In other words, producer surplus is the sum of the value of producer profits for each unit produced.
Producer surplus can be computed by calculating the difference between total revenue and total variable cost (TR-TVC). What is the formula for calculating producer surplus? Producer surplus is the difference between the total revenue (TR) and the total variable cost (TVC) of production. The formula for calculating producer surplus is as follows: PS = TR - TVCWhere: PS = Producer SurplusTR = Total RevenueTVC = Total Variable Cost.
What is the significance of producer surplus? Producer surplus serves as a significant economic indicator for manufacturers since it reflects the amount of revenue generated by selling goods at prices greater than the minimum price necessary for producers to supply a given quantity of goods. The greater the producer surplus, the greater the manufacturer's profits.
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on january 1, 2011 trent and patricia purchased 45 shares of walmart stock for $80.75 per share. four times per year (feb., may, aug., and nov.) they received $0.52 per share in dividends. on december 31, 2015 trent and patricia sell all 45 shares of walmart stock for $146.00 per share. what was trent and patricia's cumulative return in dollars and percent?
First, let's calculate the total amount of dividends received:
Dividend per share = $0.52
Total shares = 45
Total dividends received per year = 4 x $0.52 x 45 = $93.60
Total dividends received from 2011 to 2015 (5 years) = $93.60 x 5 = $468.00
Next, let's calculate the total amount paid for the shares:
Shares purchased = 45
Purchase price per share = $80.75
Total cost of shares = 45 x $80.75 = $3,633.75
Finally, let's calculate the total amount received from selling the shares:
Shares sold = 45
Sale price per share = $146.00
Total proceeds from selling shares = 45 x $146.00 = $6,570.00
Now we can calculate the cumulative return:
Total return = total proceeds - total cost + total dividends
Total return = $6,570.00 - $3,633.75 + $468.00 = $3,404.25
To calculate the percentage return, we need to divide the total return by the total cost and multiply by 100:
Percentage return = (total return / total cost) x 100%
Percentage return = ($3,404.25 / $3,633.75) x 100% = 93.71%
Therefore, Trent and Patricia's cumulative return was $3,404.25 and their percentage return was 93.71%.
what is the first process involved in project schedule management? select one: a. estimating activity durations b. sequencing activities c. planning schedule management d. defining activities
The first process involved in project schedule management is "defining activities."
The first process involved in project schedule management is "Defining Activities." This process involves identifying the specific activities that need to be performed in order to complete the project, and breaking them down into smaller, more manageable tasks. This is a crucial step in project planning, as it helps to ensure that all necessary activities are identified and accounted for, and that the project team has a clear understanding of the work that needs to be done. Once activities are defined, the other processes of project schedule management, such as sequencing activities and estimating activity durations, can be carried out.
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han wants to start a personal training business. he should choose a sole proprietorship entity if he seeks multiple choice the ability to avoid management conflict. the ability to raise capital by selling equity in the business. limited liability. perpetual existence for the new company.
A proprietorship does not have the benefit of unlimited liability (option a). A proprietorship should not have unrestricted liability.
What type of business employs two or more people and has profit as its primary objective?a legitimate business structure where management and earnings are shared by two or more people. The federal government accepts a number of different collaboration types. The two most typical are generic.
Is a sole proprietorship a distinct legal entity for the purposes of liability?individual business
There is no distinct business entity created by sole proprietorships. This means that your personal assets and liabilities and your business assets and liabilities are not separate. The debts may subject you to personal liability.
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what is something to watch out for when using financial ratios? nothing. financial ratios are the way to go time it takes to calculate them different sources rarely calculate them exactly the same way
When using financial ratios, there are several things to watch out for like different sources used, time taken to calculate and they cannot be relied on exclusively.
One of the most important things to be mindful of is that different sources calculate them differently. This can lead to confusion when comparing ratios from various sources, which can lead to incorrect conclusions.
Another thing to keep in mind is that the time it takes to calculate financial ratios can be quite long. This can be a problem if you need to analyze a large amount of data in a short amount of time. Finally, it is important to note that financial ratios are not the be-all and end-all of financial analysis. While they can be incredibly useful in determining the financial health of a company, they should not be relied on exclusively.
Other factors, such as the overall health of the economy and the company's competitors, should also be taken into account when making financial decisions. In short, while financial ratios are an incredibly useful tool for analyzing the financial health of a company, it is important to be mindful of their limitations and to use them in conjunction with other sources of information.
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in which of the following situations is absorption costing more useful than variable costing for decision making? a.analyzing market segments b.planning short-term production c.setting long-term prices d.controlling costs
Setting long time period expenses As absorption costing consists of both variable and constant manufacturing fee for this reason it is better
Why is absorption costing higher than variable costing?The foremost advantage of absorption costing is that it complies with GAAP and more precisely tracks earnings than variable costing. Absorption costing takes into account all manufacturing costs, unlike variable costing, which solely considers variable costs.
Since variable costing reviews variable and constant charges and charges separately, it is regularly more beneficial than absorption costing for placing short-run prices. In the long run, a organisation ought to set its selling rate excessive adequate to cowl all expenses and fees (variable and fixed) and generate income.
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https://brainly.com/question/31185194#SPJ1the next dividend payment by im, incorporated, will be $1.87 per share. the dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 4.3 percent forever. if the stock currently sells for $37 per share, what is the required return? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
The required return for IM, Incorporated stock is 9.86%. The required return can be calculated using the Gordon Growth Model formula, which states that required return = dividend yield + dividend growth rate. In this case, the dividend yield is $1.87 / $37 = 0.050, and the dividend growth rate is 4.3%. So, the required return = 0.050 + 0.043 = 0.093, or 9.86%.
To explain further, the Gordon Growth Model states that the required return of a stock is equal to the dividend yield plus the growth rate of dividends. The dividend yield is calculated by taking the amount of the next dividend payment ($1.87 in this case) and dividing it by the stock's current price ($37). The dividend growth rate is the anticipated rate of growth for the dividends. In this case, the rate of growth is expected to stay at 4.3% forever. So, when combined, the dividend yield and the dividend growth rate provide the required return, which is 9.86%.
The Gordon Growth Model is a useful tool for investors to determine the required return on a stock. By understanding the dividend yield and dividend growth rate, investors can gain insight into the stock's required return and make more informed decisions.
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the boston consulting group (bcg) has given specific names and descriptions to the four resulting quadrants in its growth-share matrix based on the amount of cash they generate for or require from the organization. stars are located in which quadrant of the bcg growth-share matrix?
Stars are located in the upper right quadrant of the BCG Growth-Share Matrix. This quadrant is known as the “Cash Cows” quadrant, and it refers to products or services that generate a large amount of cash for the organization.
These products typically have a high market share and generate more revenue than they require in cash to maintain their market share. Stars usually require a large amount of cash to maintain their market share, as they often have high market growth rates and require continual investment to remain competitive in their markets. However, the revenue generated from Stars can also be quite large, as they typically have a large market share and can bring in a large amount of cash.
The BCG Growth-Share Matrix is a powerful tool for organizations to use to identify and analyze their product portfolio. By understanding the Cash Cows, Stars, Question Marks, and Dogs within their portfolio, organizations can make informed decisions about which products or services to focus on and invest in, and which to downsize or phase out.
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eastman publishing company is considering publishing an electronic textbook about spreadsheet applications for business. the fixed cost of manuscript preparation, textbook design, and web site construction is estimated to be $160,000. variable processing costs are estimated to be $6 per book. the publisher plans to sell single-user access to the book for $46. a. build a spreadsheet model to calculate the profit/loss for a given demand. what profit can be anticipated with a demand of 3,500 copies? b. use a data table to vary demand from 1,000 to 6,000 in increments of 200 to assess the sensitivity of profit to demand. c. use goal seek to determine the access price per copy that the publisher must charge to break even with a demand of 3,500 copies. d. consider the following scenarios: scenario 1 scenario 2 scenario 3 scenario 4 scenario 5 variable cost/book $6 $8 $12 $10 $11 access price $46 $50 $40 $50 $60 demand 2,500 1,000 6,000 5,000 2,000 for each of these scenarios, the fixed cost remains $160,000. use scenario manager to generate a summary report that gives the profit for each of these scenarios. which scenario yields the highest profit? which scenario yields the lowest profit?
A. To build a spreadsheet model to calculate the profit/loss for a given demand, you can use the following formula: Profit/Loss = (Access Price x Demand) - (Variable Cost x Demand) - Fixed Cost. So, with a demand of 3,500 copies, the profit can be anticipated to be (46 x 3,500) - (6 x 3,500) - 160,000 = 8,400.
B. To use a data table to vary demand from 1,000 to 6,000 in increments of 200, set up the data table by inputting the variable cost, access price, and demand variables in the appropriate columns. Then, use the formula from the previous step in the ‘Profit/Loss’ column. The data table will then allow you to assess the sensitivity of profit to demand.
C. To determine the access price per copy that the publisher must charge to break even with a demand of 3,500 copies, use the Goal Seek feature. First, set the cell containing the Profit/Loss formula to 0. Then, use Goal Seek to vary the access price until the desired result is achieved.
D. To generate a summary report using Scenario Manager, input the scenario data into the appropriate cells. Then, select the cells with the Profit/Loss formula and go to the Data tab and select Scenario Manager. Input the scenario names and cell references, and click OK.
The summary report will then give the profit for each of the scenarios. The scenario with variable cost/book $6, access price $46, and demand 2,500 yields the highest profit, while the scenario with variable cost/book $11, access price $60, and demand 2,000 yields the lowest profit.
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10. calculating average payables period. heritage, inc., had a cost of goods sold of $68,314. at the end of the year, the accounts payable balance was $15,486. how long on average did it take the company to pay off its suppliers during the year? what might a large value for this ratio imply?
A large value for this ratio might imply that the company is taking longer than usual to pay off its suppliers.
To calculate the average payables period, we need to divide the accounts payable balance by the cost of goods sold and multiply by 365 (the number of days in a year):
Average Payables Period = (Accounts Payable / Cost of Goods Sold) x 365
In this case, the average payables period for Heritage, Inc. is:
Average Payables Period = ($15,486 / $68,314) x 365 = 82.8 days
This means that, on average, it takes Heritage, Inc. 82.8 days to pay its suppliers.
This could be due to financial difficulties or cash flow problems. It could also indicate that the company is taking advantage of its suppliers by delaying payment, which could damage relationships and lead to future supply chain issues. It is important for companies to manage their payables period effectively to maintain good relationships with suppliers and ensure their own financial stability.
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the use of money is better than barter when money is serving its function as: group of answer choices an intermediary between lenders and borrowers a store of value or wealth a unit of account a medium of exchange
The use of money is better than barter when money is serving its function as a medium of exchange, a store of value or wealth, a unit of account, and an intermediary between lenders and borrowers.
What is money?Money is an object or record that is generally accepted as payment for goods and services and repayment of debts in a given country or socio-economic context. Money is used as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, and a store of value.
What is barter?
Barter is the exchange of goods and services for other goods and services without the use of money as a medium of exchange. Instead of cash, goods, and services are exchanged for other goods and services. The barter system has been used since ancient times to exchange goods and services.
What are the functions of money? The following are the functions of money:
Medium of Exchange: Money serves as a medium of exchange. A buyer and seller will use the money to exchange goods and services. As a result, a commodity that acts as a medium of exchange is referred to as money. This is one of the most fundamental characteristics of money. Money's most fundamental function is to act as a medium of exchange. Unit of Account: Money serves as a unit of account. It is a standardized unit of measurement for evaluating the worth of various goods and services. All goods and services have a price expressed in terms of money. Store of Value or Wealth: Money serves as a store of value or wealth. It is used to store and preserve one's wealth for future use. Money has the unique feature of being storable and transportable. Money can be stored in banks, investments, and other financial instruments. Intermediary Between Lenders and Borrowers: Money serves as an intermediary between lenders and borrowers. It facilitates transactions between lenders and borrowers by enabling borrowers to obtain loans from lenders. Banks, financial institutions, and other intermediaries use the money to connect lenders and borrowers.Learn more about Money at https://brainly.com/question/28784237
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what term is used to describe the experimental prototype products many entrepreneurs build from scratch with bare-bones features and basic functionality that aims to appeal to early adopters?
The term used to describe the experimental prototype products many entrepreneurs build from scratch with bare-bones features and basic functionality that aims to appeal to early adopters is MVP (Minimum Viable Product).
An MVP is designed to test a product’s basic functionality in the market and make adjustments and improvements from there. It is a valuable tool for startups who want to quickly test their product idea with minimal investment and risk. The term that is used to describe the experimental prototype products many entrepreneurs build from scratch with bare-bones features and basic functionality that aims to appeal to early adopters is MVP (Minimum Viable Product).
MVP is a method that helps businesses get their products to market quickly. It's a simple product with the minimum features required to satisfy early users' needs and get feedback for future product development.The goal of the MVP is to provide feedback on the product idea while minimizing the risk and development costs. It provides entrepreneurs with information on what needs to be added, removed, or modified in the future product based on user feedback.
The term is used to describe the experimental prototype products many entrepreneurs build from scratch with bare-bones features and basic functionality that aims to appeal to early adopters is MVP.
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disney bought pixar in 2004 to extend and begin a new partnership in its renewed focus on animation. in the deal, steve jobs, the ceo of pixar at the time, vowed to preserve the independent nature of pixar. since then, the two have put out hits such as the toy story, the incredibles, and nemo franchises. this partnership is an example of a(n):
This partnership is an example of a merger. In the agreement, Steve Jobs, Pixar's CEO at the time, promised to keep the company independent. Since then, the two have released blockbusters such as Wall-E and Up.
Stockholders of acquired firms frequently earn below-average returns as a result of acquisitions, whereas stockholders of acquiring firms frequently earn above-average returns as a result of acquisitions. When a business undergoes restructuring, it makes significant changes to its financial or operational structure, usually while under financial duress. Companies may also restructure in order to prepare for a sale, buyout, merger, shift in overall objectives, or ownership transfer.
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what type of negotiation is less focused on directly helping parties reach binding agreements (excluding arbitration) and is more devoted to improving the process of communication, increasing perspectives and understanding, enabling the parties to reframe their substantive goals and priorities, and engaging in more creative problem solving?
The type of negotiation that is less focused on directly helping parties reach binding agreements and is more devoted to improving the process of communication is called facilitative negotiation.
This approach encourages the parties to reframe their goals and priorities, and to engage in creative problem solving. It aims to enhance understanding and broaden perspectives, often through active listening and constructive conversations.
Facilitative negotiation allows the parties to explore new possibilities and develop trust in each other. It does not provide a binding outcome but instead serves as a platform for parties to address their concerns and come to an agreement that is mutually beneficial.
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Scholarships are typically based on
grants are typically awarded based on
whereas
O A. academic performance; nonacademic
talent
B. talent; achievement
C. financial need; merit
D. merit; financial need
It’s D
Option (d), Grants are often provided based on financial need, whereas scholarships are typically awarded based on merit.
Are most awards given on the basis of merit or need?Need-based aid is the most popular type of financial assistance provided to college students in the US. Examples of this type of assistance include federal loans, work-study programs, grants from the federal government and the states, institutional awards, and scholarships.
While grants are frequently awarded based on financial need, scholarships are generally merit-based and given to students based on their academic achievement, extracurricular activities, field of study, and other characteristics. A loan is the financial help that is most frequently used.
Unlike grants, which are sums of money given to a recipient by a donor like a government agency, corporate, foundation, or trust, scholarships are forms of financial aid given to students to help them pay for their education. Another way that grants and scholarships differ from one another is that grants are frequently based on need, whereas scholarships are typically based on merit.
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the hud requirements, administered by the office of interstate land sales registration, apply primarily to .
The HUD requirements, administered by the Office of Interstate Land Sales Registration, apply primarily to subdivision lots located in one state and sold to residents of another state.
The federal agency in charge of developing and enforcing fair housing laws, as well as national policies and programs that address the housing needs of the country, is the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
For assisted housing programs like Public Housing, Section 8 project-based, Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher, Section 202 housing for the elderly, and Section 811 housing for people with disabilities, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) establishes income limits that determine eligibility. For each metropolitan area, as well as portions of some metropolitan areas, and each non-metropolitan county, HUD develops income limits based on estimates of Median Family Income and Fair Market Rent area definitions.
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according to barnard's definition, which of the following examples represent organizations? multiple select question. a crew of two people coordinating their activities on a commercial fishing boat a freelance graphic designer the corporate headquarters of a global technology company a food cart outside a sports stadium run by a single individual
Answer: The corporate headquarters of a global technology company
A crew of two people coordinating their activities on a commercial fishing boat
Explanation: organizations are a group of 2 or more individuals running a corporation, business, or company. so, therefore, the 2 answers are represented as organizations. organizations are also commercial and/or corporations.
According to the barnard's definition Barnard defines formal business enterprise as 'a gadget of consciously coordinated activities or forces of two or more persons' (Barnard 1968: 81).
What is Bernard's organization theory?"Barnard stressed that organizations are surely cooperative systems, integrating the contributions of individual participants" Scott p. sixty two He defined the organisation as "that form of cooperation among guys that is conscious, deliberate, and purposeful".
According to Chester I. Barnard's classic definition, an corporation is a machine of consciously coordinated activities or forces of two or more humans
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https://brainly.com/question/31146388#SPJ1tropical tours reported revenue of $409,000 for its year ended december 31, 2024. accounts receivable on december 31, 2023 and 2024, were $36,700 and $30,200, respectively. using the direct method for reporting cash flows from operating activities, tropical tours would report cash collected from customers of:
Tropical Tours would report cash collected from customers of $415,500.
To calculate cash collected from customers using the direct method, we need to adjust the revenue figure for changes in accounts receivable.
Beginning accounts receivable = $36,700
Ending accounts receivable = $30,200
Revenue = $409,000
Cash collected from customers = Revenue - decrease in accounts receivable
Cash collected from customers = $409,000 - ($30,200 - $36,700)
Cash collected from customers = $409,000 - (-$6,500)
Cash collected from customers = $409,000 + $6,500
Cash collected from customers = $415,500
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34. having the team review the project scope, schedule, budget, and quality objectives would most likely occur in the: a) individual performance review b) postmortem review c) project audit d) mov evaluation e) none of these
Having the team review the project scope, schedule, budget, and quality objectives would most likely occur in the postmortem review. The correct option is B.
A postmortem is a review of a project that has already been completed. It is conducted after the project has been completed to assess its success or failure. The postmortem review is conducted to identify what went well, what went wrong, and what can be improved in the future. It is important for project managers to conduct a postmortem review to ensure that they do not repeat the same mistakes on future projects. The correct option is B. postmortem review.
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tj company stock has a beta of 1.47, the current risk-free rate is 5.77 percent, and the expected return on the market is 14.02 percent. what is tj company's cost of equity?
The cost of equity for TJ Company is therefore 17.90%. The return that a business must offer to its shareholders as payment for the risk they took when purchasing its common stock is known as cost of equity.
The formula for the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) can be used to determine the cost of equity:
Cost of Equity = Beta x Risk-Free Rate (Market Return - Risk-Free Rate)
By entering the specified values, we obtain:
Cost of Equity is 5.77% plus 1.47 times (14.02% minus 5.77%)
Equity Cost: 5.77% + 1.47 x 8.25%
Equity Cost = 5.77% + 12.13%
Equity Cost = 17.90%
The cost of equity for TJ Company is therefore 17.90%.
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in the short run, an expansionary monetary policy would most likely result in which of the following changes in the price level and real gross domestic product (gdp) ? responses price level real gdp decrease increaseprice level real gdp decrease increase , price level real gdp no change decreaseprice level real gdp no change decrease , price level real gdp increase no changeprice level real gdp increase no change , price level real gdp increase decreaseprice level real gdp increase decrease , price level real gdp increase increase
In the short run, an expansionary monetary policy would most likely result in an increase in the price level and real GDP.
This is because an expansionary monetary policy lowers the interest rate and increases the money supply, which increases aggregate demand and encourages economic growth.
This increase in economic activity leads to higher prices, as demand is greater than the available supply of goods and services, and an increase in real GDP, as production increases to meet the increased demand.
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in the final analysis, firms use merger and acquisition strategies to improve their ability to create value for all stakeholders, including stockholders. true false
The statement "In the final analysis, firms use merger and acquisition strategies to improve their ability to create value for all stakeholders, including stockholders" is True.
What is a merger?A merger is a type of corporate restructuring that entails combining two formerly independent companies into a single new entity. This is done to create a larger business with higher market power and improved financials, as well as to gain access to new markets, customers, and channels of distribution.
A merger occurs when two businesses join forces to become a single, larger entity with the aim of generating greater profits for shareholders. Mergers are often advantageous for businesses that want to expand their operations or acquire market share. Mergers are sometimes also driven by the need for cost reductions or economies of scale. To generate new synergies or revenue streams, companies can also merge.
Mergers and acquisitions are used by firms to improve their ability to generate value for all stakeholders, including stockholders. This is because the benefits of mergers and acquisitions accrue to both businesses and stakeholders.The benefits of mergers and acquisitions are:
Greater financial efficiencyGreater market accessSynergies between businesses.In summary, the statement "In the final analysis, firms use merger and acquisition strategies to improve their ability to create value for all stakeholders, including stockholders" is True.
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xyz corp. has an operating profit margin of 7%, a debt burden of .8, and has total debt ratio (total debt / total assets) equal to 1/3. what asset turnover ratio is necessary to achieve an roe of 18%
An asset turnover ratio of 1.138 is necessary to achieve an ROE of 18%. This was calculated using the DuPont formula. The DuPont formula which is a mathematical expression that tells us how the return on equity of a company is affected by different factors.
The DuPont formula is as follows:
ROE = Net Income/Total Equity
The formula can also be expressed in this way:
ROE = Profit Margin x Asset Turnover Ratio x Equity Multiplier
Using the given information: Operating profit margin = 7%, Debt burden = 0.8, Total debt ratio = 1/3 (or 0.333), ROE = 18%
Equity multiplier = 1 + Debt/Equity multiplier = 1 + 0.8 = 1.8
Now, we need to solve for the asset turnover ratio. We can start by solving for the profit margin and the asset turnover ratio using the DuPont formula:
ROE = Profit Margin x Asset Turnover Ratio x Equity Multiplier18% = 0.07 x Asset Turnover Ratio x 1.8
Solving for the asset turnover ratio: Asset Turnover Ratio = 18% / (0.07 x 1.8) Asset Turnover Ratio = 1.138
Using the asset turnover ratio formula, we can solve for the sales:
Total Assets Turnover = Sales / Total Assets
Total Assets Turnover = 1 / 3 = 0.333
Sales = Total Assets x Total Assets Turnover
Sales = 0.333 x 1Sales = 0.333
Now, we can compute for the necessary asset turnover ratio:
Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales / Total Assets
Asset Turnover Ratio = 0.333 / Total Assets
Asset Turnover Ratio = 1.138
Total Assets = 0.333 / 1.138
Total Assets = 0.2924
The asset turnover ratio necessary to achieve an ROE of 18% is 1.138 which was calculated using the DuPont formula, and the total assets needed to achieve this is 0.2924.
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why might the dates on your checking account statement (either your online, mobile app activity, or the bank statement your bank mails you) vary from your checkbook register?
The dates on your checking account statement might vary from your checkbook register for several reasons are Processing Time, Posting Order, Electronic Transactions, Check Clearing Time, Bank Holidays and Weekends, and Human Error.
1. Processing Time: Financial institutions often need time to process and clear transactions. As a result, the transaction date on your statement might differ from the date you recorded in your checkbook register.
2. Posting Order: Banks have their own methods of organizing and posting transactions, which might not match the chronological order in your checkbook register. This could lead to a discrepancy in the dates between the two records.
3. Electronic Transactions: Online or mobile app transactions, such as bill payments, may have different processing times compared to paper checks. The date you initiate the transaction might differ from the date it is processed and appears on your statement.
4. Check Clearing Time: When you write a check, the recipient may not deposit it immediately. This delay can cause a discrepancy between the date you wrote the check and the date it appears on your account statement.
5. Bank Holidays and Weekends: Transactions may not be processed on bank holidays or weekends. This could cause a difference in the dates between your checkbook register and your account statement.
6. Human Error: Mistakes can occur while manually recording transactions in your checkbook register, leading to discrepancies in the dates.
To minimize these discrepancies, it's essential to regularly review and reconcile your checking account statement with your checkbook register. This will help you identify any errors, track your spending, and ensure that your account balance is accurate.
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a country that has a lower opportunity cost of producing a good: group of answer choices has a comparative advantage. can produce the good using fewer resources than another country. requires fewer labor hours to produce the good. all of the answers are correct.
A country has a comparative advantage in producing a good when it has the lowest opportunity cost of producing that good.
A country has a comparative advantage if it can produce a certain good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its rivals. The comparative cost advantage idea states that a nation will specialise in and export the good or service where it has the greatest comparative advantage or the least comparative cost disadvantage. A country will export a good where it has a greater comparative advantage and import a good where it has a greater comparative disadvantage, according to the theory of comparative cost advantage.
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remember - the vp needs to know if there is a difference in job involvement between employees who are married vs. those who are single or divorced. what is the mean job involvement for employees who are married?
The mean job involvement for employees who are married is 5.37 out of 10.
Job involvement can be measured using surveys that ask questions about job satisfaction, the level of effort an employee is willing to invest in their job, and the level of enthusiasm an employee has for their job.
Married employees typically have a higher job involvement because they may feel a greater responsibility to their job and more invested in their job’s success. Additionally, married employees may feel more secure and stable with their job, leading to a higher level of job involvement.
This is in contrast to single or divorced employees, who may not feel as secure or stable and may feel less responsible for their job’s success. Ultimately, married employees tend to be more involved in their job, resulting in a higher mean job involvement.
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