The Treaty of Versailles was one of the peace treaties that ended World War I. Its main aim was to maintain peace by creating a new international order that would prevent future wars. The treaty included several key provisions that were designed to achieve this goal:
Disarmament: The treaty required Germany to disarm, limiting its army to just 100,000 men and prohibiting it from possessing heavy artillery, tanks, and aircraft. This was intended to prevent Germany from becoming a military threat to other European countries.
War Guilt and Reparations: The treaty placed sole responsibility for the war on Germany and its allies, and required Germany to pay reparations to the victorious powers. This was intended to punish Germany and deter it from starting another war.
League of Nations: The treaty established the League of Nations, an international organization whose purpose was to promote peace and resolve disputes between nations through negotiation and diplomacy. The League of Nations was intended to provide a forum for nations to resolve their differences peacefully rather than resorting to war.
Despite these intentions, the Treaty of Versailles was criticized by many for its harsh treatment of Germany and its failure to address underlying issues that led to the war, such as nationalism and the desire for territorial expansion. The treaty's disarmament provisions also led to a sense of insecurity among many European nations, which may have contributed to the rise of aggressive nationalist regimes in the 1930s and the outbreak of World War II.
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What were Woodrow Wilson's goals at the negotiations for the Versailles treaty?
Woodrow Wilson's goal in the negotiations for the Versailles settlement was to forestall future conflicts. The Settlement of Versailles endorsed in 1919 at the Castle of Versailles in Paris toward the finish of The Second Great War, classified harmony terms among Germany and the successful Partners
The Settlement of Versailles incorporated an arrangement to shape a Class of Countries that would act as a global gathering and a worldwide aggregate security plan.
The Allied countries — including the US, England, France, Italy, and Japan — arranged the ceasefire at the Royal residence of Versailles in France from January 1919 to January 1920. The last Arrangement of Versailles contained 440 articles.
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during the 1950s, democratic primary elections in texas drew more voters than general elections. why is that?
Explanation: Because Republican candidates couldn't realistically challenge any Democratic candidate in a general election in Texas, Democratic primaries usually decided who would end up winning office. As a result, most Texas voters in the 1950s focused their attentions on the Democratic primary rather than the general election.
During the Progressive Era, muckrakers such as Jacob Riis exposed the harsh realities of
answer choices
industrialization
interventionism
military life
western settlements
During the Progressive Era, muckrakers such as Jacob Riis exposed the harsh realities of industrialization.
During the Progressive Era, muckrakers such as Jacob Riis exposed the harsh realities of industrialization. Industrialization refers to the economic growth of a society through the use of modern machines and technology to manufacture goods, generate power, and offer transportation.
Muckrakers was the nickname given to a group of American writers and journalists who made it their duty to expose the corruption and abuse that existed in American society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
They conducted investigative journalism, and through their work, they were able to draw attention to issues such as child labor, food safety, and workers' rights.
The muckrakers played a crucial role in the Progressive movement, which aimed to bring about social and political change in the United States.
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The ideal ologies of capitalism, socialism, and communism Rose during which period of change
Capatalism in the 19th century and both, socalism and communism in the 20th century
Please help meee 40 points
Which of the following is true of the Washington constitutional amendment process but not true of the U.S. constitutional amendment process?
A.
Washington requires a popular vote to approve amendments, while the U.S. does not.
B.
Washington requires one legislative chamber to approve amendments, while the U.S. requires both.
C.
Washington does not require a popular vote to approve amendments, while the U.S. does.
D.
Washington requires both legislative chambers to approve amendments, while the U.S. does not.
Answer: The correct answer is A. Washington requires a popular vote to approve amendments, while the U.S. does not.
Explanation:
the impact of pseudoscientific ideas of race on the jewish nation during the period of 1933 to 1946
From 1933 to 1945, Nazi Germany carried out a campaign to “cleanse” German society of individuals viewed as biological threats to the nation’s “health.” Enlisting the help of physicians and medically trained geneticists, psychiatrists, and anthropologists, the Nazis developed racial health policies that began with the mass sterilization of “genetically diseased” persons and ended with the near annihilation of European Jewry. With the patina of legitimacy provided by “racial” science experts, the Nazi regime carried out a program of approximately 400,000 forced sterilizations and over 275,000 euthanasia deaths that found its most radical manifestation in the death of millions of “racial” enemies in the Holocaust.
This campaign was based in part on ideas about public health and genetic “fitness” that had grown out of the inclination of many late nineteenth century scientists and intellectuals to apply the Darwinian concepts of evolution to the problems of human society. These ideas became known as eugenics and found a receptive audience in countries as varied as Brazil, France, Great Britain, and the United States. But in Germany, in the traumatic aftermath of World War I and the subsequent economic upheavals of the twenties, eugenic ideas found a more virulent expression when combined with the Nazi worldview that espoused both German racial superiority and militaristic ultranationalism.
The following bibliography was compiled to guide readers to selected materials on the history of Nazi racial science that are in the Library’s collection. It is not meant to be exhaustive. Annotations are provided to help the user determine the item’s focus, and call numbers for the Museum’s Library are given in parentheses following each citation. Those unable to visit might be able to find these works in a nearby public library or acquire them through interlibrary loan. Follow the “Find in a library near you” link in each citation and enter your zip code at the Open WorldCat search screen. The results of that search indicate all libraries in your area that own that particular title. Talk to your local librarian for assistance.
The influence of pseudoscientific theories about race on the Jewish population was disastrous from 1933 until 1946. The Nazi dictatorship utilized the pseudoscientific theories of race to justify the murder of millions of Jews and members of other minority groups. These theories were founded on the premise that Jews and other races, including Aryans, were inferior.
In Nazi Germany, the pseudoscientific conceptions of race were exploited to remove Jews from their citizenship, property, and human rights. Jews were persecuted, exposed to prejudice, and eventually killed in concentration and extermination camps because they were thought to be a lower race. For the purpose of identifying and eradicating people they thought inferior, the Nazis employed a variety of pseudoscientific techniques, such as phrenology and eugenics.
In conclusion, the destructive effects of pseudoscientific notions about race on the Jewish people from 1933 to 1946 resulted in the mass murder of millions of Jews and the continuous suffering and persecution endured by survivors. The history of this time acts as a warning against pseudoscientific notions and emphasizes the value of combating prejudice and discrimination.
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What role did the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand of austria-hungary play in causing wwi?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary on June 28, 1914 by Gavrilo Princip, a Serbian nationalist, was a catalyst for the outbreak of World War I.
The Austro-Hungarian government blamed Serbia and threatened military action if Serbia did not comply with their ultimatum. Serbia rejected most of the terms of the ultimatum, which resulted in an Austrian declaration of war on July 28th. Germany, an ally of Austria-Hungary, declared war on Russia, an ally of Serbia, in order to support Austria-Hungary. France, an ally of Russia, declared war on Germany shortly after. This quickly led to a conflict between major European powers, which sparked a global war. The assassination of Franz Ferdinand and the subsequent events that followed set off a chain of events that eventually led to the start of World War I.
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Who were the Surat police? Why might the British colonial government choose them to
guard the Dharasana Salt Works?
Answer:
The Surat police were a group of Indian policemen who worked under the British colonial government. The British colonial government might have chosen them to guard the Dharasana Salt Works because they were seen as loyal to the British and could be trusted to carry out orders without question.
Explanation:
why did king louis xvi summon the estates-general into session in 1788? group of answer choices to create a more egalitarian legal system in france to improve the status of the french peasantry to levy new taxes in order to improve his credit to discuss new ways in which france could work against british interests
King Louis XVI summoned the Estates-General into session in 1789 to levy new taxes in order to improve his credit.
During this period, France was facing severe financial difficulties due to its involvement in wars and lavish spending by the royal family. Louis XVI hoped that by summoning the Estates-General, he would be able to secure the approval of the representatives of the three estates (the clergy, the nobility, and the commoners) to increase taxes and generate revenue for the government. However, the meeting of the Estates-General in 1789 ultimately led to the outbreak of the French Revolution, as the commoners (Third Estate) demanded greater political representation and social equality.
economic difficulties experienced in germany between 1923 and 1933 can be linked to the harsh restrictions of the
The economic difficulties experienced in Germany between 1923 and 1933 were mainly due to the harsh restrictions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles.
The treaty forced Germany to pay war reparations to the Allied Powers, which caused massive financial strain on the German economy. Additionally, the German government was unable to print money or borrow from foreign countries to finance public works, which further exacerbated the economic crisis.
These restrictions, combined with a global economic depression, caused unemployment and inflation to skyrocket, leaving the people of Germany in dire straits. The situation was made worse by the fact that the German government was unable to implement effective economic policies to improve the situation, leading to more economic hardship and eventually the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party.
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why was lenin unsuccessful in overthrowing the provisional government in april 1917?
Lenin was unsuccessful in overthrowing the Provisional Government in April 1917 because he did not have sufficient support in the Petrograd Soviet and the Bolsheviks themselves were not yet united behind him.
Additionally, the Provisional Government was still popular among many Russians who believed that it represented a more democratic and inclusive form of government than the Tsarist regime that had preceded it.What was the Provisional Government? The Provisional Government was established in Russia following the February Revolution of 1917, which had led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II. It was formed by members of the Duma, the Russian parliament, who sought to establish a more democratic form of government in Russia.
However, the Provisional Government was faced with a number of challenges, including the continuation of World War I, food shortages, and the growing power of radical socialist groups like the Bolsheviks. Lenin's attempt to overthrow the Provisional Government Lenin returned to Russia from exile in Switzerland in April 1917, hoping to lead a revolution against the Provisional Government. However, his attempt was unsuccessful for a number of reasons.
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1. On that historic August day in 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech.
2. Coretta Scott King, a leader in her own right, used her talent as a singer to raise awareness and funds for her husband's movement.
3. The Oscar-nominated film "Selma" focused on King's role in the Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights marches in 1965.
4. Dorothy Height, a major leader of her day who served as president of the National Council of Negro Women, stood on the platform with King during the March on Washington.
Which two sentences reflect CENTRAL ideas of the article?
The correct answer is option A and C: On that historic August day in 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech.
From 1955 until his death in 1968, Martin Luther King Jr., a clergyman and activist, was one of the most well-known figures in the civil rights movement. King promoted civil rights for people of colour in the US through nonviolence and civil disobedience as a Black church leader and the son of a pioneering minister and civil rights campaigner. He spearheaded targeted, peaceful opposition against Jim Crow laws and other kinds of discrimination in the US, inspired by his Christian beliefs and Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolent advocacy. King participated in the 1963 March on Washington and gave his "I Have a Dream" speech on the Lincoln Memorial steps.
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How did Henry Ford ensure that his Model T dominated the automobile industry in the early twentieth century?
Henry Ford's Model T dominated the automobile industry in the early twentieth century due to several factors. Ford revolutionized the production of the Model T by introducing assembly line techniques, which allowed for mass production of the car at a low cost.
This made the car more accessible and affordable to the public, increasing its popularity. Ford also standardized the production process and components, allowing for easy assembly and repair of the car. Furthermore, Ford developed a highly effective marketing campaign for the Model T, which included a range of different promotions and advertisements. All these strategies combined ensured that the Model T was the most successful car of its time.
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how has the monroe doctrine influenced u.s. foreign policy from the 1820s to the present day?
The Monroe Doctrine was a United States policy that was put forth in 1823 by President James Monroe to help keep European countries from colonizing and intervening in the Americas, specifically in North and South America, and to protect the sovereignty of Latin American countries.
The Monroe Doctrine played a major role in the foreign policy of the United States from the 1820s to the present day.
Its influence has been evident in a variety of circumstances, including: In 1898, during the Spanish-American War, the United States acquired Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines, thanks in part to the doctrine, which helped to legitimize American intervention in Cuba.
After World War II, the United States worked to stabilize Latin America and the Caribbean through economic aid, military assistance, and direct intervention. The doctrine was cited in support of these efforts.
In 1962, during the Cuban Missile Crisis, President John F. Kennedy cited the Monroe Doctrine as a justification for the United States' naval blockade of Cuba, as well as its demand that the Soviet Union remove its missiles from the island.
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HELP ASAP please and thank you
Answer:
they increase the accuracy of the things that we do with fewer chances of collateral damage though they help they can be complicated with the fact that we may not know how to do it with out the technology
example a phone we don't know how to make one but we know how to use it
Explanation:
what is the historical significance of the mississippi legislature choosing hiram rhodes revels to serve as one of the state’s u.s. senators in 1870?
Hiram Rhodes Revels' election to the United States Senate in 1870 was a historic milestone in the struggle for civil rights and equality in the United States.
It marked the first time an African American had been elected to serve in the U.S. Congress and was an important step towards increasing African American representation in government. Revels' election to the Senate was the culmination of the efforts of freed slaves in Mississippi to exercise their right to vote, a right that had been denied to them for so long.
His election was a powerful symbol of the progress African Americans had made in their struggle for equality and civil rights, and it set an important precedent for increased African American representation in government. It also demonstrated the willingness of the Mississippi legislature to accept an African American as an elected official and helped pave the way for other African Americans to be elected to office in the future.
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what did mao zedong believe were the two primary tasks that china should seek to accomplish?
Mao Zedong, the chairman of the CCP, launched the initiative to turn the country from an agrarian economy into a communist society by establishing people's communes. More needs to be done, according to Mao, to boost grain output and bring industry to the countryside.
He developed the idea after visiting China and arriving at the conclusion that the Chinese people were capable of anything. The plan's two main goals were to collectivize agriculture and extensively industrialize society, with increasing grain and steel production as its primary aims.
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who was the first woman in modern history to lead a major native-american tribe, the cherokee nation?
Answer:
Wilma Mankiller
Explanation:
after the previous leader stepped down, wilma mankiller was elected to be the first woman (in modern history) to lead the cherokee nation!
she also has a published book about her, that may give you some better background details if you need to explain it.
who is the only male golfer to win four consecutive majors since 1900?
The only male golfer to win four consecutive majors since 1900 is Tiger Woods.
Woods achieved this remarkable feat between 2000 and 2001, winning the U.S. Open, The Open Championship, the PGA Championship, and the Masters in that order. This achievement is commonly referred to as the "Tiger Slam."
Woods' performance during this period was nothing short of extraordinary. He dominated the sport with his power, accuracy, and mental toughness, winning each of the majors by a comfortable margin. Woods' run of success was all the more impressive given the quality of the competition he faced, including other top players such as Phil Mickelson, Ernie Els, and Vijay Singh.
Woods' career has been marked by numerous other accomplishments, including 82 PGA Tour wins and 15 major championships. However, his achievement of winning four consecutive majors stands out as one of the most impressive feats in the history of professional golf.
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determine whether each statement about american life between 1790 and 1850 is true or false.
1. The population of the United States declined between 1790 and 1850.
2. American families were large and often had more than eight children.
3. Large numbers of Africans were brought to the United States and enslaved in the early 1800s.
4. Irish and German-speaking immigrants contributed to population growth in the United States.
Following are the statements given about American life between 1790 and 1850.
Marking them true or false-
1. The population of the United States declined between 1790 and 1850 is false.
2. American families were large and often had more than eight children is true.
3. Large numbers of Africans were brought to the United States and enslaved in the early 1800s is false
4. Irish and German-speaking immigrants contributed to population growth in the United States is true.
Contributions did Irish immigrants make to America?They became teachers, firefighters, police officers, labor leaders, farmers, business owners, and more.
Along the way, Irish Americans contributed enormously to the American labor movement — championing safe working conditions, advocating for children's rights, and fighting racism, prejudice, and income inequality.
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Were there any difficulties for deborah samson discussing man in the American Revolution?
Which factors led to the U.S. entry into World War I? Select
all that apply.
A German interference in Mexico-U.S. relations
B German U-boat attacks on merchant and passenger ships
C
U.S. desire for German colonies
D U.S. public support for the Central Powers
Answer:
B German U-boat attacks on merchant and passenger ships.
Explanation:
;]
where did most casualties take place and what does that tell you about the war?
The most casualties took place in the US and it tells us how many soldiers were impacted during the war.
Who are the soldiers?Soldiers are those who are members of an army. A soldier can be a conscripted or volunteer enlisted person, a non-commissioned officer, a warrant officer, or an officer.
In most armies, the word "soldier" has a general meaning that refers to all members of any army, distinct from more specialized military occupations that require different areas of knowledge and skill sets. "Soldiers" may be referred to by titles, names, nicknames, or acronyms that reflect an individual's military occupation specialty arm, service, or branch of military employment, their type of unit, or operational employment or technical use such as: trooper, tanker commando, dragoon, infantryman, guardsman, artilleryman etc.
Soldiers in war may have various motivations for voluntarily enlisting and remaining in an army or other armed forces branch.
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in brown v. board of education of topeka, the supreme court declared unanimously that what?
In Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, the Supreme Court declared unanimously that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional and violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in 1954. The Court declared unanimously that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional and violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.
The case was brought to the Supreme Court by a group of African American parents on behalf of their children, who were denied admission to public schools because of their race. The Court's decision marked a turning point in the civil rights movement and is considered one of the most important decisions in the history of the U.S. Supreme Court.
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Which large city elected the first female mayor
Answer:Mary Lou Howard, first woman mayor of Burbank, California.
Explanation:
hope this is right
What features of life characterized industrial societies as of Big Era Seven’s end? What elements had to be present to qualify a society as “industrial?” If you lived in 1900, would you have preferred to live in a big industrial city or in a village in the countryside? What might have been the advantages and disadvantages of living in one or the other?
We can see at the end of Big Era Seven, industrial societies were characterized by widespread mechanization of production, the use of fossil fuels as a primary source of energy, the growth of large cities, and the development of transportation and communication infrastructure.
What is Big Era Seven?Big Era Seven is a periodization scheme used in world history education to divide the history of the world into seven eras. It covers the period from approximately 1750 CE to 1914 CE, and is commonly referred to as the "Industrial Revolution and its consequences" era. This period saw major changes in social, economic, and political systems, including the growth of industrialization, urbanization, and imperialism.
The key elements that had to be present for a society to be considered industrial included the use of machines in manufacturing, mass production, the division of labor, and the growth of urban centers.
If I lived in 1900, my preference for living in an industrial city or a village in the countryside would depend on various factors such as my occupation, lifestyle, and personal preferences. Living in an industrial city would offer opportunities for employment, access to modern amenities, cultural attractions, and entertainment.
However, it would also entail exposure to pollution, overcrowding, and social problems such as poverty and crime. Living in a village in the countryside would provide a quieter and more natural environment, but it could also limit access to education, healthcare, and other modern conveniences.
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How were the three ancient Indus Valley civilizations different
Answer: because there was no mummies, no emperors.
Explanation:
Juvenal mocks the vanity and futility of which conquerors?
Group of answer choices
Hannibal, Alexander and Xerxes
Hannibal and Darius I
Alexander, Hannibal and Caesar
Hannibal, Caesar and Xerxe
Based on a historical concept, and the literary works analysis, Juvenal mocks the vanity and futility of Hannibal, Alexander, and Xerxes
Who is Juvenal?Juvenal was a Roman poet active in the late first and early second century CE. He is famous as an author of the collection of satirical poems known as the Satires.
Generally, Juvenal was known to write various satirical works which move different personalities and situations.
Juvenal wrote many books one of which includes Satires which was used to mock the likes of Hannibal, Alexander, and Xerxes, and asks what remains of them now.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option A.
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Which of the following tactics did Martin Luther King, Jr and the Southern Christian Leadership use most effectively in their struggle to win equal rights for African Americans?Armed rebellionAffirmative ActionNonviolent protestReverse discrimination
Answer:
nonviolent resistance
Explanation:
nonviolent resistance
Answer: they used nonviolent action
Explanation: W Peace
What responsibilities are listed in duties 2, 3 and 4?
Answer:
Could you please offer the options mentioned on the quiz?