How does cell volume affect nutrient exchange between the cell and its external environment?

a. ​Cells with a large volume and small surface area are well-adapted for nutrient
exchange.
b. ​Very large cells are the best adapted for nutrient exchange.
c. ​The ratio of cell volume to surface area determines the efficiency of nutrient
exchange.
d. ​Very small cells are the best adapted for nutrient exchange.
e. ​Nutrient exchange is not impacted by cell volume.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. ​Very small cells are the best adapted for nutrient exchange.

Explanation:

The need to be able to pass nutrients and other substances into and out of the cell limits how big cells can get. The larger a cell is, the more difficult it is for nutrients and gases to move in and out of the cell because the volume is larger than the surface area. Smaller cells can exchange nutrients with the external environment more quickly.


Related Questions

What is the mass of a boy that weighs 270N

Answers

i believe the boy weighs about 27.5 kgs

what does the process of fertilization create

Answers

Answer:

A zygote

Explanation:

Fertilization is the process through which two gametes fuse to create a new organism. In humans, an egg and a sperm fuse to create a new cell called a zygote which develops into a fetus.

S.
The reaction shown occurs in many organisms. This reaction would still occur, but at a much slower rate, in the
absence of
urcase
urea + water
carbon dioxide + ammonia
Α.
urea
В.
carbon dioxide
C.
urease
D. ammonia

Answers

Answer:

A. Urea

Explanation:

It because a soluble weakly basic nitrogenous compound.

Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS1) is a rare hereditary disorder that leads to a predisposition to cancer. This hereditary disorder is linked to mutations in the tumor suppressor gene encoding the transcription factor p53. p53 acts at the G1 checkpoint. If damaged DNA is detected, p53 halts the cell cycle. As p53 levels rise, the production of p21 is triggered. p21 enforces the halt in the cell cycle. A variant of Li-Fraumeni, called LFS2, is thought to occur due to a mutation of the CHK2 gene, which is also a tumor suppressor gene. CHK2 regulates the action of p53. Which of the following cascades is most likely to occur in a normal cell that does not contain the LFS mutation?

Answers

Answer:

CHK2, p53, p21, cell cycle progression.

Explanation:

In a normal cell with no LFS mutation, during the G1 stage of cell cycle progression, the CHK2 activates if there is damage in the DNA. CHK2 activates p53, which is a tumor suppressor protein that will hold the cell cycle in G1/S until the DNA is repaired. The p53 protein activates p21, a protein that binds to CDK2 and stops the cell cycle. The cell cycle will continue once the damage is repaired.      

Which type of cell have membrane bound organelles?

prokaryotes
Or
eukaryotes

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotes

Explanation:

Like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. However, unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have: a membrane-bound nucleus. numerous membrane-bound organelles (including the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria)

Eukaryotic cell have membrane bound organelles. Thus, the correct option is eukaryotic cell.

What is eukaryotic cell?

The eukaryotic cell is known as the fully developed and it contain membrane bound organelle. The multicellular organism are made up of the eukaryotic cell and they contain cell organelle it contain mitochondria, ribosomes, RNA, DNA, golgi appratus, and nucleus as well as other cell organelles.

Multicellular organisms are made up of eukaryotic cell and the eukaryotic cell is consist of different cell organelles to carry out different functions in the cell. The multicellular organisms perform different life process in different cells because they have specific cell for specific function.

Amoeba has known as an unicellular organism in which all the activities related to life carried out in a single cell. The example of multicellular organism is human beings and other animals as well plants are also came in the category of multicellular.

Therefore, Eukaryotic cell have membrane bound organelles. Thus, the correct option is eukaryotic cell.

Learn more about eukaryotic cell here:

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Which of these is a distinguishing characteristic between the domains Bacteria and Archaea?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

a. Their size

b. The chemical composition of the cell wall and cell membrane

c. Their ability to grow at high temperatures

d. The shape of their mitochondria

The answer is B

Explanation:

Living organisms has been classified into three domains namely; Eukarya, Archaea, and Bacteria. However, domians Archaea and Bacteria are most similar in the sense that they both have cells without a membrane-bound nucleus, hence, they are both PROKARYOTIC. Also, they are both strictly unicellular organisms.

Despite these similarities, differences exists between them. One major difference is in the chemical composition of the cell wall and cell membrane. The cell walls of bacteria cells have a unique structure called PEPTIDOGLYCAN. This is absent in the Archeae group. Also, the cell membrane of Archeae is made up of ether linked lipids compared to the ester-linked lipids that constitutes bacteria cell

In which of these compounds are there twice as many oxygen atoms as hydrogen atoms

Answers

Answer:

[tex] H_2SO_4 [/tex]

Explanation:

In the first option, the compound [tex] HClO_3 [/tex] has 1 hydrogen atom and 3 Oxygen atoms. There are 3 times as many oxygen atoms as hydrogen atoms.

In the second option, the compound [tex] H_2SO_4 [/tex] has 2 hydrogen atom and 4 Oxygen atoms. That is 2:4 = 1:2. Therefore, there are twice as many oxygen atoms as hydrogen atoms.

In the third option, the compound [tex] H_2O [/tex] has 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 Oxygen atom. There are ½ times as many oxygen atoms as hydrogen atoms.

In the fourth option, the compound [tex] H_3PO_4 [/tex] has 3 hydrogen atoms and 4 Oxygen atoms. 4 oxygen atoms to 3 hydrogen atoms.

Is this Red blood cell in a Hypotonic, Isotonic, or
Hypertonic solution?

Answers

Explanation:

It is hypertonic . Hope it will help you!

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt Hypertonic}[/tex]

Explanation:

The H₂O, or water is exiting the cell, and the result is shriveled up red blood cells.

In a hypertonic solution, there is a greater concentration of solute outside the cell and a greater concentration of water inside the cell.

The water will diffuse through osmosis from high to low concentration, so the water moves out of the cell.

Therefore, this is a hypertonic solution.

I just bombed this test and i have 1 retake left. please help!!

Answers

Answer:

the products have more energy than the reactants

Explanation:

endergonic reactions require energy to be driven, and therefore the change in gibbs free energy is a positive change, due to the energy gained.

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is the products have more energy than the reactants!

Explanation:

This could also mean that the amount of physical product could be more as energy is ABSORBED to start and process the reaction! Like melting ice could be an example!

I HOPE THIS HELPED YOU!

PLEASE HELP GIVING BRAINLIEST

A.What is the definition of an animal?

B.Why can't all animals perform photosynthesis?

C.What are two examples of photosynthesizing animals?

D.How do these animals carry out the process of photosynthesis?

E.Are they born to carry out photosynthesis or do they develop the ability over their life span?

F.Do these animals eat in addition to carrying out photosynthesis?

G.What are the similarities and differences between these animals?

H.Why is the ability to perform photosynthesis an advantage to these animals?

I.How does the discovery of the animals further scientists' understanding of the relationships between
plants and animals?

Answers

Answer:

A) a member of the kingdom Animalia, and is typically characterized by a multicellular body, specialized sense organs, voluntary movement, responses to factors in the environment and the ability to acquire and digest food.

B) Because only plants can..?

C) Plant, Algae

D) They use sunlight

E) Yes

F) Yes

G) They're both living

H) So they can live

I) They are common

Explanation:

This is the best i could do, have a nice day, hope it helps

What can happen if there is an error in the process of mitosis ????

Answers

can lead to harmful results such as cell death, organic disease or cancer. It’s called metaphase
answer: mutations (cell death, cancer, organic disease)
———
hope this helps :)

whats a biosphere, and how does it work?

Answers

Answer:

The biosphere is a layer of the Earth where all life exists.

Explanation:

Multiple Choice Which option refutes Jim's argument in the following scenario?

Jim is a cattle farmer who prides himself on his ability to raise healthy stock. He believes that all cattle should be raised to be hearty, heavy, and visually appealing in order to make the most financial gain from the sale.

A Cattle must be healthy in order to function.
B Lower weight cattle sell for less at market.
C Breeders determine what traits are desirable.
D. Desirable traits vary by the buyer's role.​

Answers

Answer:

Desirable traits vary by the buyer’s role.

Explanation:

Which of the following helps an ecosystem "fix" problems after a disturbance?
High Temperatures
High Tolerance
High Biodiversity
High Trees

Answers

High trees
Explanation

Plz help don’t know which one.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is "serve a different function"

Explanation:

put the steps of the nitrogen cycle in order starting with the step that removes nitrogen from the atmosphere

Nitrogen moves from soil to plant material.
Nitrogen molecules are split apart.
Gaseous nitrogen is released.
Dead animals decompose.

Answers

1. Nitrogen molecules are split apart.

2. Nitrogen moves from soil to plant material.

3. Dead animals decompose.

4. Gaseous nitrogen is released.

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Nitrogen molecules are split apart.

2. Nitrogen moves from soil to plant material.

3. Dead animals decompose.

4. Gaseous nitrogen is released.

Which letter is on the steepest slope?

(A.) A

(B.) B

(C.) C

Answers

Answer:

Letter B is on the steepest slope.

Explanation:

A is not correct because letter A is on a position where the contour lines are not close to each other, suggesting that the slope is not mild.

B is correct because the spacing between the contour lines where the letter B is marked is very small, suggesting that the slope is very steep.

wC is not correct because just like with letter A, the contour lines are not close to each other, but are further away, suggesting that the slope is not steep but it is mild.

Most of the ocean floor is made of: granite quartz basalt silicon?​

Answers

Answer:

basalt

Explanation:

Answer:

basalt

Explanation:

if a person didn’t have red cones, how would their perception of color change?

Answers

Answer:

They would be color blind.

Explanation:

For example, if the red cone is missing you will be unable to see colors containing red as clearly. There are several different types of color blindness. Dichromatism is when one of the cones is missing.

Answer:

if the red cone is missing you will be unable to see colours containing red as clearly. There are several different types of colour blindness. Dichromatism is when one of the cones is missing.

Homeostasis Review - List some things in living things that need to be regulated

Answers

Answer:

Homeostasis The tendency to resist change in order to maintain a stable, relatively constant internal environment

Explanation:

The body maintains homeostasis for many factors. Some of these include body temperature, blood glucose, and various pH levels.

Homeostasis is maintained at many levels, not just the level of the whole body as it is for temperature. For instance, the stomach maintains a pH that's different from that of surrounding organs, and each individual cell maintains ion concentrations different from those of the surrounding fluid. Maintaining homeostasis at each level is key to maintaining the body's overall function.

Feedback loops

Homeostasis typically involves negative feedback loops that counteract changes of various properties from their target values. An example of a negative feedback loop is body temperature regulation.

Example of negative feedback loop

Example of negative feedback loop

The maintaining of body temperature is an example of a negative feedback loop. When body temperature increases, there are mechanisms that work to decrease temperature, and vice versa.

In contrast to negative feedback loops, positive feedback loops amplify their initiating stimuli, in other words, they move the system away from its starting state.

Example of positive feedback loop

Negative feedback loop=

Feedback loop that acts to oppose the triggering stimulus

Positive feedback loop= Feedback loop that amplifies the starting signal

Cell= Smallest unit of life

Tissue Made of a group of similar cells that work together on a specific task

Organ Structure made up of two or more tissues, organized to carry out a

specific function

Organ system Groups of organs with related functions

How do you maintain homeostasis when your tired ?

Answers

Answer:

The body maintains homeostasis by eliminating these substances through the urinary and digestive systems. An individual simply urinates and defecates the toxins and other nasty things from the blood, restoring homeostasis to the human body.

Explanation:

Answer:

The body maintains homeostasis by eliminating substances through the urinary and digestive systems

Explanation:

A person simply urinates and defecates the toxins and other gross things from the blood, restoring homeostasis to the body.

14. What is the meaning of Agri-

Answers

agriculture?? i'm assuming
The prefix Agri means field or related to the land

Every hour we shed 1.5 million skin cells. What do these skin cells become and what
eats them?

Answers

Answer:

the protein known as keratin, the main component of the epidermis. Melanocytes, which produce your skin pigment, known as melanin. Langerhans cells, which prevent things from getting into your skin.

People playing basketball game in a gymnasium make up a closed system with 17,125 J of energy. At the beginning of the game, the system has 16,250 J of ME and at the end it has 1,135 J of ME. How much total energy was transformed into thermal energy during the game?

Answers

Answer:

15,115 J

Explanation:

Answer:

15,115

Explanation:

Just did it on Apex

PLS HELP i will make you the brainliest!

1) In order to see the sides of underwater hills, scientists use _____ to get an angle view of the ocean floor.

2)You would expect to find beaches along the continental ______.

3)Caverns, lakes, sinkholes and springs are types of _____ formation.

4)A ____ is found on the sea floor of the continental slope.

Answers

1. Echosounders
2. Margin
3. Karst
4. large block of sediment

help me with this please

Answers

It’s f
Because they are not destroyed when used

Which of the following is a common characteristic of a carbohydrate? *

A. Ring Structure
B. Fatty Acid Tails
C. Hydrophilic Head
D. Amino Acids

Answers

Answer: A carbohydrate is a simple sugar. Its basic structure is composed of the elements carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, with generally twice the hydrogen as carbon and oxygen. In its simplest form, a carbohydrate is a chain of sugar molecules called monosaccharides.

Explanation:

five good habits to keep our surroundings clean​

Answers

Answer:

1: When you eat/drink something, bring the dish/glass back to the sink

2: Put things back where you found them

3: If you see things on the floor that shouldn't be there, pick it up

Try to think of the last 2 yourself!

Explanation:

Certain bacteria change nitrogen gas into a usable form in a process called

Answers

Answer: Search Results
Featured snippet from the web
In terrestrial ecosystems, some nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soil and root nodules also convert nitrogen gas directly into ammonium ions. ... Other nitrifying bacteria convert the nitrites to nitrates, which plants can absorb. The process of converting ammonium ions to nitrites or nitrates is called nitrification.


Hope this helped you ! ;)

Certain bacteria change nitrogen gas into a usable form in a process called nitrogen fixation.

What is nitrogen fixation?

Nitrogen fixation process is important for the growth of plants, as nitrogen is an essential component of many plant nutrients. Nitrogen fixation is primarily carried out by bacteria in the genus Rhizobia, which form symbiotic relationships with certain plants, such as legumes. The bacteria live in nodules on the roots of these plants and convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be used by the plant.

This process is also important for the overall health of the soil, as it helps to increase the availability of nitrogen for other organisms in the ecosystem.

Learn more about nitrogen fixation, here:

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what do animal cells have in it​

Answers

Answer:

animal cell are typical of the eukaryotic cell, enclosed by a plasma membrane and containing a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles

Euryoktic cell Plasma membrane
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