if a maxheap has 100 elements in it, implemented using an array with an empty element at index 0, what is the index of the parent of the element whose index is 47?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 23

Explanation:

In a max heap implemented as an array, the parent of the element at index i is located at the index floor(i/2). Therefore, to find the index of the parent of the element at index 47 in a max heap with 100 elements implemented using an array with an empty element at index 0, we can simply use this formula:

parentIndex = floor(47/2) = 23

Note that in this case, the empty element at index 0 is ignored when calculating the parent index, since it is not considered part of the heap.


Related Questions

a table in a relational database receives imported data from a text document. in what format does the table store the new data?

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A table in a relational database receives imported data from a text document. The table stores the new data in tabular format.

Know what is a Relational Database! Relational databases are a type of database management system (DBMS) that stores and manages data using a relational model. A database is made up of one or more tables, each of which contains data about a particular topic. The rows in a table represent individual records, while the columns in a table represent attributes of those records. Each table in a relational database stores data in a tabular format. This means that the data is stored in rows and columns, with each row representing a single record and each column representing a particular attribute of that record. When new data is imported into a table from a text document, it is stored in this tabular format as well.

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document design techniques to improve readability include . a. typefaces and fonts b. use of white space c. all of these choices

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Document design techniques to improve readability include typefaces and fonts, the use of white space, and other formatting choices.

Typefaces and fonts are important aspects of document design. They affect how easily the reader can identify, process, and retain information. The use of larger, sans-serif typefaces such as Arial, Helvetica, or Calibri is often recommended for documents that need to be easily read. Additionally, the use of bold or italicized font can help to emphasize certain points.

White space is also a useful tool in document design. It can be used to create visual breathing space in a document, allowing the reader to better focus on the content and allowing the document to look more aesthetically pleasing. This can be done by utilizing margins, line breaks, bullet points, and other formatting tools.

Finally, other formatting tools such as headers, subheaders, numbered lists, and color can help to organize information in a way that makes it easier to read. When used properly, these formatting tools can also help to add visual interest to a document.

In conclusion, document design techniques such as typefaces and fonts, the use of white space, and other formatting tools can help to improve the readability of a document. By utilizing these techniques, it is possible to create documents that are both easily understood and visually appealing.

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in the array version of the stack class, which operations require linear time for their worst-case behavior?

Answers

None of these operations in the array version of the stack class require linear time for their worst-case behavior.

The is_empty operation simply checks whether the stack is empty, which takes constant time regardless of the size of the stack.

The peek operation returns the top element of the stack, which also takes constant time, since the top element is always at a fixed position in the array.

The pop operation removes and returns the top element of the stack, which also takes constant time, since it simply involves accessing the top element of the array and updating the index of the top element.

The push operation adds an element to the top of the stack, which also takes constant time, as long as the array has sufficient capacity. If the array needs to be resized, then push can take linear time, but this is an amortized cost and not a worst-case cost.

Therefore, none of the operations in the array version of the stack class require linear time for their worst-case behavior.

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Your question is incomplete, but probably the complete question is :

in the array version of the stack class, which operations require linear time for their worst-case behavior?

is_empty

peek

pop

push

None of these operations require linear time

jenna is fairly high-strung. this attribute conflicts more with jenna's ideal self than with her ought self. jenna is more likely to experience than she is to experience . group of answer choices anxiety; sadness disappointment; fear sadness; disappointment fear; anxiety

Answers

Jenna is fairly high-strung. This attribute conflicts more with Jenna's ideal self than with her ought self. Jenna is more likely to experience disappointment than she is to experience  fear

Disappointment is the emotion that arises when our expectations or hopes are not met. If Jenna's ideal self involves being calm and composed, but her high-strung nature causes her to be anxious or stressed, she may feel disappointed in herself for not living up to her own expectations.

Fear and anxiety are emotions that arise in response to perceived threats or dangers. While Jenna's high-strung nature may cause her to feel anxious or fearful in certain situations, it is not necessarily a direct conflict with her ideal self.

Therefore, the correct answer is (b) disappointment; fear.

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The question is incomplete but probably the full question is:

Jenna is fairly high-strung. This attribute conflicts more with Jenna's ideal self than with her ought self. Jenna is more likely to experience ______ than she is to experience ______.

a.  anxiety; sadness

b.  disappointment; fear

c.  fear; anxiety

d.  sadness; disappointment

the divide operator is more difficult to use than a join because the matching requirement is more stringent. group of answer choices true false

Answers

The statement "The divide operator is more difficult to use than a join because the matching requirement is more stringent" is true.

The divide operator is a type of operator that is used in database management systems to combine two tables. The divide operator in SQL or Relational Algebra is used to retrieve all those tuples from a relation R that is related to all the tuples of relation S.

It's more difficult to use than a join operator because the matching requirement is more stringent. Here, every record in the second table must correspond to one or more records in the first table, and each record in the first table must match every record in the second table. As a result, the divide operator must be used with care, and it's not as commonly used as join.

To clarify, the join operator is used to combine two tables into a single table. The join operator retrieves data from two or more tables by comparing column values. It can also be used to add additional columns to an existing table. On the other hand, the divide operator is used to retrieve data that meets specific criteria, and it must be used carefully since it is less commonly used than other operators.

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when importing a text file, why is it important to move through each step of the text import wizard?

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It is important to move through each step of the text import wizard when importing a text file because it allows you to specify how the file should be imported.

Each step of the wizard allows you to configure settings such as how data should be separated, how data should be formatted, and whether the file should contain a header row. These settings can help ensure that your data is imported properly, as they can ensure that the data is separated in a manner that matches the structure of the file. Additionally, these settings can help you determine the type of data being imported, which can be important for certain types of data. For example, if the data includes dates, you can set the data type to a date format to ensure that the data is imported correctly. Overall, using the text import wizard helps you specify settings that can help ensure that your data is imported accurately.

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which of the following statements about user personas is true? 1 point ux designers should avoid creating backstories for personas personas can help identify patterns of behavior in users. personas are modeled after the characteristics of the ux designer. a persona is a real user who provides real reviews on a product.

Answers

The statement "personas can help identify patterns of behavior in users" is true.

What is User personas?

User personas are fictional characters created by UX designers to represent different types of users and their behaviors, goals, motivations, and pain points.

By creating user personas, UX designers can better understand their users' needs and design products that meet those needs. Personas are not modeled after the characteristics of the UX designer, and they do not have to be based on real users.

However, user research and feedback can be used to create more accurate and effective personas.

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an attacker sets up 100 drone computers that flood a dns server with invalid requests. this is an example of which kind of attack? answer spamming replay ddos backdoor

Answers

The type of attack that is illustrated when an attacker sets up 100 drone computers that flood a DNS server with invalid requests is DDoS, a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack.

What is a DDoS attack?

DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attacks are the most dangerous types of cyber attacks because they can take down even the most secure websites. A DDoS attack involves the use of multiple computers, often referred to as drones, to overwhelm a DNS server with invalid requests. This type of attack can disrupt the normal functioning of the server and can cause a service interruption.

To perform this sort of attack, attackers use several devices to flood a single server with requests, rendering it inoperable. The devices employed to carry out this form of assault are frequently hijacked computers and servers. DNS servers, as well as email and web servers, are common targets of DDoS assaults. One can only imagine the amount of harm this kind of cyberattack can do to a company's online presence.

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A noun in a business rule translates to a(n) _____ in the data model.a. entity b. attributec. relationship d. constraint

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A noun in a business rule translates to a(n) a. entity in the data model.

In a business rule, a noun typically refers to a real-world entity or object, such as a customer, product, or order. In the data model, these real-world entities are represented as entities or entity types, which are the primary building blocks of the model.

An entity represents a distinct type of object or concept in the real world, such as a person, place, or thing. Each entity has attributes that describe its properties or characteristics, such as name, address, or date of birth.

Therefore, in the data model, a noun will be translated in order of business rule as an entity.

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Which of the following terms describes the software layer that is responsible for creating and running a VM on a host?
a. Intel VT b. Virtual machine c. Virtual hard disks d. Physical machine e. Hypervisor

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The term that describes the software layer that is responsible for creating and running a virtual machine (VM) on a host is (e) "Hypervisor".

A hypervisor, also known as a virtual machine monitor (VMM), is a layer of software that runs directly on the host machine's hardware and manages the creation, operation, and sharing of virtual machines. The hypervisor provides a virtualized environment that allows multiple guest operating systems to run on the same physical host, each with its own set of virtual hardware resources.

The hypervisor also provides mechanisms for managing the allocation and sharing of physical resources, such as CPU, memory, and storage, among the virtual machines.

The correct answer is e. Hypervisor.

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16. aw computing would like to improve its case lightning record page by including: --a filtered component to display a message in bold font when a case is saved as a critical record type. ---a quick way to update the account status from the case layout. which two components should an administrator use to satisfy these requests? choose 2 answers

Answers

The administrator should use a Quick Action Component to provide a button for altering the account status and a Record Detail Component with Conditional Formatting to display a message in bold font for key.

How can I link a lightning record page to a certain record type?

Choose a list item by clicking it. From the left-hand panel, select Lightning Record Pages. On the upper right, select the See Page Assignments button. Choose a value from the App, Record Type, and Profile picklists in the Look Up an Assignment box.

What do Salesforce Lightning Record Pages mean?

A compilation of several elements on a single web page is known as a Lightning Record Page. Each object, such as Accounts.

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which dialog box would you use to apply an action to hundreds of files?question 16 options:image processor actionsbatchhistory

Answers

The "Batch" dialog box would be used to apply an action to hundreds of files.

What is a dialog box?
A dialog box is a type of window used in graphical user interfaces to display information to the user, prompt the user for input, or to get a response from the user. It typically appears as an overlay on top of the current screen and requires the user to interact with it before proceeding with their task.

The "Batch" dialog box in software like Adobe Photoshop can be used to apply an action or set of actions to a large number of files all at once. This can save time and effort compared to manually applying the action to each file individually. The "Image Processor" and "Actions" dialogs can also be used for batch processing of images, but the "Batch" dialog specifically allows for applying an action to multiple files. The "History" dialog, on the other hand, shows the history of actions taken on a single file and cannot be used for batch processing.

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7.5 code practice help I do not understand how to get the 81666.6666667 as the answer for Your average award money per gold medal was. The program works except for that.

Answers

The most probable reason why the output of your program was 81666.6666667 is because you made use of "float" or "double" instead of "int"

What is a Floating Point output?

This happens when the program performs some arithmetic or mathematical operations that involve division or decimal numbers, which results in the floating-point output.

For example, if the program calculates the average of three numbers, where the numbers are 80000, 82000, and 81000, the result would be 81666.6666667.

You should make use of "int" which gives input only in whole numbers without decimals or floating point numbers.

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refer to the exhibit. a network engineer is troubleshooting host connectivity on a lan that uses a first hop redundancy protocol. which ipv4 gateway address should be configured on the host?

Answers

The host should have 192.168.2.100 configured as its IPv4 gateway address.

What is IPv4 gateway address?The IP address of your router will be shown next to "Default Gateway" in the section titled "Wireless LAN adaptor Wi-Fi" if you are connected wirelessly. The Default Gateway for each of these cases is 192.168.1.1. Your device's IPv4 address is what you need to connect it to your router.The "Broadband IPv4 address" of your router is its own address, but the "Gateway IPv4 address" of another router is where your router routes traffic. In other words, the latter refers to the "default route" or "default gateway" that is set up in the router itself. The default gateway is 192.168.0.1. Run can be accessed by first selecting the Start button. Type cmd into the Run window, then press the Enter key.

The complete question is:

Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer is troubleshooting host connectivity on a LAN that uses a first hop redundancy protocol. Which IPv4 gateway address should be configured on the host?

A. 192.168.2.0

B. 192.168.2.1

C. 192.168.2.2

D. 192.168.2.100

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lattice-based access control specifies the level of access each subject has to each object, if any. question 2 options: true false

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The given statement, "lattice-based access control specifies the level of access each subject has to each object if any" is true.

Lattice-based access control refers to a security policy that restricts access control to a set of pre-defined policies. In the field of computer security, this is often used as a formalism for defining and enforcing a security policy.

It is a well-known and well-regarded theory that is widely utilized in access control policies for information systems. The lattice model is based on two main components: security levels and clearance levels.

The security levels refer to the relative security requirements of various components of the system, while clearance levels refer to the authorization levels of various users.

Both security levels and clearance levels are organized into a lattice structure, with the most restrictive level at the top and the least restrictive level at the bottom.

In this structure, each object has an assigned security level, and each subject has an assigned clearance level. Each subject may access any object whose security level is equal to or less restrictive than the subject's clearance level.

Therefore, the statement "lattice-based access control specifies the level of access each subject has to each object if any" is true.

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for a running shoe maker developing an end user profile for a new product, a running club meeting would be a great option for which component of that process?

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For a running shoe maker developing an end user profile for a new product, a running club meeting would be a great option for the "User Research" component of that process.

User research involves gathering information about the users of a product or service, including their needs, preferences, behaviors, and pain points. Running club meetings provide an opportunity to observe and interact with runners in a natural setting, which can help the shoe maker gain insights into their needs and preferences for running shoes. During the running club meeting, the shoe maker can engage with the runners, ask them questions about their current running shoes, observe their gait and foot strike, and learn about any issues or injuries they may be experiencing.

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what printer is commonly used to produce high-quality professional drawings such as architectural blueprints? group of answer choices ink-jet printer mobile printer plotter laser printer

Answers

The printer commonly used to produce high-quality professional drawings such as architectural blueprints is a plotter. The correct answer B.

A plotter is a specialized type of printer that uses pens or pencils to draw continuous lines on large sheets of paper or other materials.

Plotters are designed to produce high-resolution, high-quality output and are commonly used in the engineering, architecture, and construction industries to create large-format technical drawings and blueprints.

The search results you provided include several relevant pieces of information related to plotters and their use in producing high-quality professional drawings such as architectural blueprints.

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in the windows server 2016 windows firewall, an administrator can specify what computers can access the server over a particular port. true or false?

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The statement given, in the Windows Server 2016 Windows Firewall, an administrator can indeed specify which computers are allowed to access the server over a particular port, is true.

The Windows Firewall is a security feature built into Windows Server 2016 that can help protect the server from unauthorized access and malicious attacks. By default, the Windows Firewall blocks all incoming traffic, but administrators can configure the firewall to allow specific traffic through specific ports.

This allows applications and services to communicate with each other while still maintaining a secure environment.

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write a script that accepts an integer argument or reads user input, and then outputs the fibonacci sequence up to that number, or the last number is less than the input.

Answers

This script can be written using a while loop that calculates and stores the Fibonacci sequence up to the specified number. The loop will stop when the last number is less than the input. To begin, you will need two variables - the first and second number of the Fibonacci sequence, and a variable to store the total number of iterations.

The code will look something like this:

// set the first two numbers
int a = 0, b = 1;
// number of iterations
int n;
// read input from user
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
// loop until last Fibonacci number is less than n
while (b < n)
{
   int temp = a;
   a = b;
   b = temp + b;
   // print the current Fibonacci number
   printf("%d ", b);
}

The output of this script is the Fibonacci sequence up to the number entered by the user, or the last number that is less than the input. A while loop is a programming construct that allows a block of code to be repeatedly executed as long as a certain condition is true.

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fill in the blank: because people use social media platforms to interact with friends, family, and companies, you can connect with users whenever they log in. this makes social media a natural place to .

Answers

Social media is a natural place to advertise and market products or services because people use social media platforms to interact with friends, family, and companies, you can connect with users whenever they log in. This makes social media a natural place to advertise and market products.

By targeting users with custom messages and creative campaigns, businesses can promote their products or services in a way that captures attention and drives customers to purchase.

The advantages of advertising on social media are

The ability to track and measure results. Advertising campaigns can be closely monitored and results can be analyzed, allowing businesses to measure the success of their campaigns. Social media advertising is also cost-effective. With relatively low start-up costs, businesses can test multiple campaigns and determine which is most effective.

Businesses must understand their target audience and tailor their advertising messages to them. It is important to craft messages that will resonate with the target audience and motivate them to take action. Additionally, businesses should be aware of any relevant industry trends and use them to their advantage when creating campaigns.

In conclusion, social media is a natural place for marketing and advertising. With the ability to track and measure results, it is an effective and cost-effective way to reach customers. Businesses must understand their target audience and tailor their messages to them in order to be successful.

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when a variable is passed by value, changes to that argument made within the module also affect the value of the variable in the part of the program that made the call to that module. T/F

Answers

When a variable is passed by value, changes to that argument made within the module also affect the value of the variable in the part of the program that made the call to that module is False.

Pass by value and pass by reference are two methods for passing data from one module to another. In pass by value, the argument is copied into the parameter of the called function, whereas in pass by reference, a reference or pointer to the argument is provided.

As a result, changes made to the parameter inside the function have no effect on the argument in pass by value, while changes made to the parameter inside the function affect the argument in pass by reference. The module also affect the value of the variable in the part of the program that made the call to that module is False.

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film and unprocessed digital raw files both have a built-in tones curve which give the images an accurate level of contrast automatically. group of answer choices true false

Answers

False, film and unprocessed digital raw files do not have a built-in tone curve that gives images an accurate level of contrast automatically, it is typically adjusted during post-processing.

What does contrast mean?
Contrast refers to the degree of difference between the lightest and darkest parts of an image, often described as the range of tones from white to black. In photography and visual arts, contrast can be used to create visual interest, emphasize certain elements, and make an image appear more dynamic. High contrast images have a greater difference between the lightest and darkest areas, while low contrast images have a more even distribution of tones. The level of contrast in an image can be adjusted through various techniques during post-processing to achieve the desired look.



Film and unprocessed digital raw files do not have a built-in tone curve that gives the images an accurate level of contrast automatically. They may have default settings that are applied during image capture, but these can be adjusted or disabled during post-processing. The tone curve is typically applied during post-processing to adjust the contrast and tonality of the image to achieve the desired look.

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HELP don't know the answer

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The important type of testing that should take place after the modules are put together is integration testing. (Option B)

What is integration testing?

Integration testing is a type of software testing that validates the interactions and interfaces between software modules or components. Its main objective is to ensure that the individual components are integrated and functioning correctly as a group.

In the above context, integration testing is important because it checks the functionality of the shopping website as a whole, ensuring that the modules work together seamlessly and that the website operates smoothly without any errors or issues arising from the integration of the modules.

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Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

Select the correct answer.

The developers of a software project team built the modules of a shopping website separately. They have now assembled the modules into a single website. Which important type of testing should take place after the modules are put together?

black box

integration

performance

unit

automation

(char)('a' + Math.random() * ('z' - 'a' + 1)) returns a random character __________.A. between 'a' and 'z'B. between 'a' and 'y'C. between 'b' and 'z'D. between 'b' and 'y'

Answers

Correct answer is option A. The expresion return a value between 'a' and 'z'.

Break down this expression further

The expression (char)('a' + Math.random() * ('z' - 'a' + 1)) returns a random character between 'a' and 'z' as it generates a random number from 0 to 25 which is added to the ASCII value of 'a' (97). This results in a random character between 'a' and 'z', which is ASCII value 97 to 122.

We can also generate random characters by using the Random class instead of the Math class. Below is some java code that displays the result.

Java code:

import java.util.Random;

import java.lang.Math;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Random rndm = new Random();

char res = (char) (rndm.nextInt(26) + 'a');

char res1 = (char)('a'+ Math.random() * ('z'- 'a'+ 1));

System.out.println("Generated Random Character using Random class: " + res);

System.out.println("Generated Random Character1 using Math class : " + res1);

}

}

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Operating systems can run only if they are installed on a hard drive.a. Trueb. False

Answers

The statement "Operating systems can run only if they are installed on a hard drive" is false because operating systems can run from various types of storage, such as hard drives, solid-state drives, USB drives, and even network servers.

In fact, some operating systems can be run entirely from a CD or DVD without being installed on a hard drive. Additionally, there are also operating systems designed to run in the cloud, which do not require any installation on local storage devices. Therefore, an operating system can run without being installed on a hard drive.

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in which stage of extraction, transformation, and load (etl) into a data warehouse are anomalies detected and corrected?

Answers

In the Transformation stage of ETL into a data warehouse, anomalies are detected and corrected.

A data warehouse is a central repository of data that contains data from various sources in a single, comprehensive database. It is commonly used for business intelligence and data analytics applications. Because data warehouses hold data from various sources, they must be able to transform, integrate, and aggregate data.

The transformation stage of ETL involves changing data from its original format into a format that can be easily analyzed by analysts. Because data from various sources is integrated into a single data warehouse, it is possible for anomalies to be introduced into the data.

It's critical to identify and correct anomalies before data is used for analytics. The purpose of anomaly detection is to detect unexpected or strange data points in data that may lead to errors or incorrect conclusions. Anomalies can be detected through a variety of techniques, such as statistical analysis, machine learning, and data visualization.

The transformation phase is divided into three sub-phases:

Data cleaning: Identify any incomplete, inconsistent, or redundant data and correct it.

Data integration: The extraction of data from several sources and the integration of the data into a single data warehouse.

Transformation: In this phase, data is converted to a suitable format for analysis in the data warehouse.

Data must be prepared correctly before loading it into the data warehouse, and anomalies must be corrected to ensure that the data is valid and reliable for analysis. Data cleaning, data integration, and transformation are all important steps in ETL for loading data into a data warehouse.

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Oracle 12c, MS SQL Server, and Tamino are examples of _____ data models.a. hierarchical b. file systemc. relational d. XML Hybrid

Answers

Types of relational (c) data model included Oracle 12c, MS SQL Server, and Tamino.

Oracle 12c, MS SQL Server, and Tamino are examples of relational data models.

Relational databases are designed to store data in tables, with each table having a unique identifier known as a primary key.

Data is stored in rows and columns, and these rows and columns can be related to each other.

Relational databases are widely used in the business world because they provide a simple and flexible way to store and retrieve data.

Oracle 12c is a relational database management system (RDBMS) that is used by businesses around the world.

It is a powerful tool for storing, organizing, and managing large amounts of data.

MS SQL Server is another popular RDBMS that is widely used in the business world. It is a powerful database system that provides high performance and scalability.

Tamino is an XML database management system that is designed to store and manage XML data.

It is a powerful tool for managing complex data structures that are based on the XML standard.

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14. Many jobs now require
O A. the digital divide.
OB. a high number of followers on social media.
O C. digital literacy skills.
O D. very little experience with technology and the Internet.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

e. f. codd developed the relational model in the: group of answer choices 1990s. 1970s. 1980s. 1960s.

Answers

The Relational Model was created by E.F. Codd in the 1970s.

The relational model is a database schema that was created in the 1970s by E.F. Codd. It's based on the idea of a table made up of rows and columns, with each row representing a single record and each column representing a field or attribute. This model is used in most modern database management systems (DBMSs).

The purpose of the relational model is to provide a simple, easy-to-use method for storing, manipulating, and retrieving data. Relational databases are widely used in modern computer systems because of their efficiency and flexibility. The data in a relational database is stored in rows and columns, and the relationships between tables are defined by common data elements or keys. The SQL programming language was also created to work with relational databases. Overall, the Relational Model has become an essential part of modern data management systems.

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Consider the following MIPS loop: *(show work)
LOOP: slt $t2, $0, $t1
beq $t2, $0, DONE
subi $t1, $t1, 1
addi $s2, $s2, 2
j LOOP
DONE:
a) Assume that the register $t1 is initialized to the value 10. What is the value in register $s2 assuming $s2 is initially zero?

Answers

The loop is provided in the form of assembly code, and the final value in the register $s2$ after the loop has been executed will be 20.

Initially as according to the assembly code, $t1 = 10$ and $s2 = 0$.

The instruction slt $t2, $0, $t1 will set $t2$ to 1 if $t1 > 0$, and to 0 otherwise.At the first iteration of the loop, $t2$ will be set to 1 since $t1 > 0$, and so the beq instruction will not be taken.Then, the subi $t1, $t1, 1 instruction will decrement $t1$ by 1, so $t1$ will be 9.Next, the addi $s2, $s2, 2 instruction will add 2 to $s2$, so $s2$ will be 2.The j LOOP instruction will jump back to the beginning of the loop.The process will repeat for $t1 = 9$, $t1 = 8$, and so on, until $t1 = 0$.At that point, the slt instruction will set $t2$ to 0, so the beq instruction will be taken, and the program will jump to the DONE label.

Therefore, the final value in register $s2$ will be 20.

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