The formula A = 252e^.049t models the population of a particular city, in thousands, t years after 1998. When will the population of the city reach 373 thousand?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  Approximately the year 2006

Roughly 8 years after 1998

================================================

Work Shown:

A = 373 represents a population of 373 thousand.

Plug in this value of A and solve for t. We'll need natural logs (LN) to isolate the variable.

[tex]A = 252e^{0.049t}\\\\373 = 252e^{0.049t}\\\\373/252 = e^{0.049t}\\\\1.4801587 \approx e^{0.049t}\\\\[/tex]

Apply natural logs to both sides.

[tex]\text{Ln}(1.4801587) \approx \text{Ln}\left(e^{0.049t}\right)\\\\\text{Ln}(1.4801587) \approx 0.049t*\text{Ln}\left(e\right)\\\\\text{Ln}(1.4801587) \approx 0.049t*1\\\\\text{Ln}(1.4801587) \approx 0.049t\\\\t \approx \text{Ln}(1.4801587)/0.049\\\\t \approx 8.0030472\\\\[/tex]

It takes about 8 years for the population to reach 373 thousand.

Since t = 0 starts at 1998, we get to the year 1998+8 = 2006.


Related Questions

a rectangle has a length of 5.25cm and area of 44.625cm2. what does the length of the rectangle have to be?

Answers

Answer:5.25cm

Step-by-step explanation:

1)look back at your question

2)look after the 6th word

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!
Solve for X
Find the measure of each angle using the solution to part C

Answers

X=19, the app says that my answer needs to be at least 20 characters so I’m adding words.

Which explanation correctly analyzes the difference between an irrational number and a rational number?

Answers

The statement that analyzes difference between an irrational number and a rational number is: the expression √25 - √21 can be rewritten as 5 - √21. since the exact value of √21 cannot be found, the difference is irrational, The Option D is correct.

What is difference between irrational number & rational number?

A rational number refers to number that can be expressed as the ratio of two integers where the denominator is not zero. For example 1/2, 3/4, and -5/7  all rational numbers.

Irrational number refers to one that cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers. Examples include pi (π) and the square root of 2 (√2).

The difference is that one is expressed as a ratio of two integers or a decimal that either terminates or repeats other cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers and have a decimal representation that does not terminate or repeat.

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Helppppppp pleaseeeee

Answers

i assume you would just multiply each of those by 2 and put them in order

crack the code
09, 15. 18. 20, 22, 25, 03

Answers

The next number in the sequence would be 25 + 4 = 29.

How to break the sequence?

First off, we rearrange these numbers in ascending order and this gives us:

3 9 15 18 20 22 25

Next, we try and find the pattern:

The pattern seems to be adding consecutive odd numbers starting from 3.

3 + 6 = 9

9 + 6 = 15

15 + 3 = 18

18 + 2 = 20

20 + 2 = 22

22 + 3 = 25

Therefore, the next number in the sequence would be 25 + 4 = 29.

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crack the code

09, 15. 18. 20, 22, 25, 03

Find the next number

Three friends, Jessa, Tyree, and Ben, are collecting canned food for a culinary skills class. Their canned food collection goal is represented by the expression 24x2 − 6xy − 2. The friends have already collected the following number of cans:

Jessa: 9x2
Tyree: 6x2 − 4
Ben: 4xy + 3

Part A: Write an expression to represent the amount of canned food collected so far by the three friends. Show all your work. (5 points)

Part B: Write an expression that represents the number of cans the friends still need to collect to meet their goal. Show all your work. (5 points)

Answers

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of expressions comes out to be  the buddies need to gather to reach their objective is

9x² - 10xy - 1.

What does an expression exactly mean?

It is preferred to employ shifting numbers, which may also prove to be increasing, diminishing, or blocking, rather than random estimations. Only by exchanging tools, information, or answers to problems could they assist one another. The statement of truth equation may comprise the arguments, elements, or quantitative remarks for strategies like increased disagreement, production, and blending.

Here,

Part A:

=> Jasmine: 9x²

=> 6x² - 4 for Tyree

=> Ben: 4xy + 3

These three phrases added together represent the total amount of canned food collected:

=> 9x² + (6x² - 4) + (4xy + 3)

=> 15x² + 4xy - 1

As a result, the expression for how many cans of food the three buddies have so far amassed is 15x² + 4xy - 1.

Part B's collection objective is 24x² - 6xy - 2.

Collection total: 15x² + 4xy - 1

The distinction between these two phrases shows the quantity of cans the buddies still need to gather:

=> (24x² - 6xy - 2) - (15x² + 4xy - 1)

=> 9x² - 10xy - 1

As a result, the phrase for how many more cans the buddies need to gather to reach their objective is 9x² - 10xy - 1.

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An office manager needs to cover the front face of a rectangular box with a label for shipping. The vertices of the face are (–5, 8), (3, 8), (–5, –4), and (3, –4). What is the area, in square inches, of the label needed to cover the face of the box?

96 in2
48 in2
40 in2
20 in2

Answers

The area, in square inches, of the label needed to cover the face of the box is 96 in².

Option A is correct.

How do we calculate?

We must first determine the length and breadth of the rectangle before multiplying them together to determine the area of the rectangular face.

The distance between the x-coordinates of two opposite points determines the length of the rectangle:

length equals 3 - (-5) = 8.

The distance between the y-coordinates of the same two opposite points determines the rectangle's width:

width = 8 + (-4) = 12

In conclusion, the rectangle's size is: 8 × 12 = 96 square inches is the area formula.

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50 Points! Multiple choice algebra question. Photo attached. Thank you!

Answers

The solution of the inequality, log₂ 2m > log₂ (m + 5) is {m | m > 5 / 2}.

How to solve logarithm inequality?

An inequality is an expression that have <, >, ≤ and ≥ . Therefore, let's solve the logarithmic inequality for the variable m.

Hence,

log₂ 2m > log₂ (m + 5)

Therefore, let's divide both sides by log₂.

Hence,

2m > m + 5

subtract m from both sides of the inequality

2m > m + 5

2m - m > m - m + 5

2m > 5

divide both sides by 2

2m / 2 > 5 / 2

Therefore,

m > 5 / 2

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In 2011 Staci invested $14,500 in a savings account for her newborn son. The account pays 3.5% interest each year. Determine the accrued value of the account in the year 2029, when her son will go to college. Round your answer the nearest cent.

Answers

The accrued value of Staci's investment in the account in the year 2029 is $26933.59

Calculating the accrued value of the account

The statements in the question can be sumarrized as

Invested amount = $14,500Rate of interest  = 3.5% compounded annually.

The formula to calculate amount on investment is

Amount = P * (1 + r)ⁿ

Where

P = Principal = 14,500r = Rate = 3.5%n = time = 2029 - 2011 = 18

When the values are substituted in the amount equation, we have

Amount = 14500 * (1 + 3.5%)¹⁸

Evaluate

Amount = 26933.59

Hence, the amount after the investment is $26933.59

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Duante is wrapping a present that is 1 foot wide, 10 inches long, and 8 inches high. What is the minimum amount of
wrapping paper he will need?

Answers

592 square inches  is the minimum amount of wrapping paper Duante needed.

Duante will need a minimum of 592 square inches of wrapping paper.

Lets convert the dimensions to the same units.

Since there are 12 inches in a foot, the dimensions are:

Width = 1 foot = 12 inches

Length = 10 inches

Height = 8 inches

The rectangular box is known as a cube

The surface area of a b=cuboid is given by SA = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh

where l is length, w is width and and h is the height of the cuboid

Substituting the given values, we get:

SA = 2(10)(12) + 2(10)(8) + 2(12)(8)

= 240 + 160 + 192

= 592

Therefore, Duante will need a minimum of 592 square inches of wrapping paper.

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A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 1,920 years. Let f(t)
be the amount of isotope, in milligrams, that is present after t years. If the sample originally contained 21 milligrams, write an equation modeling this situation.
F(t)=

Answers

The equation that models the given situation is: f(t) = 21e^(-0.000361)t

How to solve an exponential decay function?

We can model this situation with an exponential decay function.

f(t) = Pe^(rt)

Where:

f(t) = amount of isotope

P = starting amount

r = growth rate

t = time

Let's assume that there is 1 mg of our isotope. Thus,in 1920 years, we will have 1/2 mg. Thus:

(1/2) = (1)e^(1920r)

Take the natural log of both sides to bring the exponent down and to cancel out the e

ln(1/2) = ln(e^(r(1920))

ln(1/2) = r(1920)

ln(1/2)/1920 = r

r = -0000361

Thus, we have:

f(t) = Pe^(-0.000361)t

Plug in 21 for P to get:

f(t) = 21e^(-0.000361)t

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Jordan's monthly bank statement showed the following deposits and withdrawals:
$7.72,

−$84.26, $70.42,

−$50.15, $107.46
If Jordan's balance in the account was $92.66 at the beginning of the month, what was the account balance at the end of the month?

Answers

Jordan's account balance at the end of the month would be $143.85.

What is the basic arithmetic operations?

The four basic mathematical operations are Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

To determine Jordan's account balance at the end of the month, we need to add up the deposits and withdrawals to the initial balance.

Initial balance: $92.66

Deposits: $7.72 + $70.42 + $107.46 = $185.60 (sum of positive amounts)

Withdrawals: -$84.26 + (-$50.15) = -$134.41 (sum of negative amounts)

To calculate the account balance at the end of the month, we can add the deposits and withdrawals to the initial balance:

Account balance at the end of the month = Initial balance + Deposits - Withdrawals

= $92.66 + $185.60 - $134.41

= $143.85

Hence, Jordan's account balance at the end of the month would be $143.85.

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Plsss help meeee quick

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Lateral surface contains B,C and D (because A and E are bases)

A (lateral surface area) = 70 + 70 + 56 = 196 cm^2

Leslie invests in a bank account that earns interest compounded quarterly. The expression 500(1.026)4t can be used to find the account balance in t years.

Part A
What was Leslie’s initial investment?

$

Part B
What is the quarterly interest rate the account earns?

Answers

Leslie's initial investment was $500 and the quarterly interest rate the account earns is 10.4%.

To find the initial investment and quarterly interest rate we can use the following compound formula of

A = P [tex](1 + \frac{r}{n} )^{nt}[/tex]

Given expression =[tex]500(1.026)^{4t}[/tex]

principal P = $500

rate of interest r = 1.026

A) Leslie's initial investement A = [tex]500 (1.026) ^{0}[/tex] = 500        [ initially time t = 0]

B) for finding quarterly interest,

given expression =[tex]500(1.026)^{4t}[/tex]

                             =[tex]500(1 + 0.026)^{4t}[/tex]

                             = [tex]500(1 + 0.026 * 4/4)^{4t}[/tex]

                             = [tex]500(1 + \frac{0.104}{4} )^{4t}[/tex]

From the above expression, we can conclude that the quarterly interest is 0.104 which is 10.4%

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James takes a 150000 mortgage for 20 years and makes a monthly payment of 915.00. What percent of the total loan does he pay back in interest?

Answers

James pays back approximately 82.33% of the total loan in interest over the 20-year period.

To calculate the percentage of the total loan that James pays back in interest, we need to determine how much of the monthly payments go towards interest and how much goes towards paying down the principal.

Using a loan calculator or a formula, we can determine that the monthly interest rate for James' loan is approximately 0.35% (4.25% annual rate divided by 12 months). The monthly payment of $915.00 is comprised of both principal and interest.

In the first month, the interest portion of the payment would be $531.25 and the remaining $383.75 would go towards the principal. As the loan is paid down over time, the interest portion of each payment decreases while the principal portion increases.

To calculate the total interest paid over the life of the loan, we can multiply the monthly interest by the number of months (20 years x 12 months/year = 240 months) and subtract the original principal amount of $150,000. This gives us a total interest paid of approximately $123,500.

To find the percentage of the total loan that this represents, we can divide the total interest paid by the original principal and multiply by 100:

$123,500 ÷ $150,000 x 100 ≈ 82.33%

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A regular pentagon has an apothem of
3 cm and a side length of 4.4 cm, find
its area.

Answers

The area of the polygon is 33cm²

What is area of polygon?

A polygon is any closed curve consisting of a set of line segments (sides) connected such that no two segments cross.

The area of a polygon is expressed as;

A = 1/2 × p × a

where p is the perimeter of the polygon and a is the apothem.A pentagon is a 5 sides polygon.

Therefore;

Perimeter = 5 × 4.4

= 22cm

apothem = 3cm

area = 1/2 × 22 × 3

= 11× 3

= 33 cm²

therefore the area of the Pentagon in is 33cm²

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Help me please How would you informally prove that you are taking courses online?
A) You could show a registrar’s receipt with the current date.
B) You could show your course notes with the current date.
C) You could repeat all the material you learned.
D) You could ask for an enrollment verification notice from the school.

Answers

Answer: b is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

diegos family spend 130$ total on a night ouy. they purchases 5 tickets to the fair and a family dinner for 55$ how much did each ticket to the fair cost

Answers

If Diego's family spent a total of $130, on a night out, then the each ticket for the fair cost's $15.

In order to find the "total-cost" of the tickets, we subtract the cost of the family dinner from the total amount spent;

⇒ Total cost of tickets = Total amount spent - Cost of family dinner,

⇒ Total cost of tickets = $130 - $55,

⇒ Total cost of tickets = $75.

Next, we divide the total cost of the tickets by the number of tickets purchased to find the cost of each ticket:

So, Cost per ticket = (Total cost of tickets)/(Number of tickets),

⇒ Cost per ticket = $75/5,

⇒ Cost per ticket = $15,

Therefore, each ticket to the fair cost $15.

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How much would you need to deposit in an account now in order to have $2000 in the account in 15years? Assume the account earns 7% interest compounded monthly.

Answers

Answer:

To calculate the amount you would need to deposit in the account now, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

where A is the amount you will have after 15 years, P is the principal amount (the amount you need to deposit now), r is the annual interest rate (7%), n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year (12 for monthly compounding), and t is the time in years (15).

Plugging in the values, we get:

2000 = P(1 + 0.07/12)^(12*15)

Simplifying the right side, we get:

2000 = P(1.00583)^180

Dividing both sides by (1.00583)^180, we get:

P = 2000 / (1.00583)^180

P = $775.80 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Therefore, to have $2000 in the account in 15 years with an annual interest rate of 7% compounded monthly, you would need to deposit $775.80 now.

The Ferris Wheel can carry 4 passengers in each of its 15 cars in one ride. How many passengers can it carry on a total of 35 rides?

Answers

The Ferris Wheel can carry 2100 passengers on a total of 35 rides.

According to the question,

Number of cars in the Ferry Wheel = 15

Number of passengers in each car = 4

∴ Number of passengers in 15 cars = 15×4 = 60

So, the number of passengers on the Ferry Wheel = 60

Now,

The number of passengers the Ferry Wheel carries in one ride = 60

∴ The number of passengers in 35 rides = 60×35 = 2100.

Hence the Ferris Wheel can carry 2100 passengers on a total of 35 rides.

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Jamar is going to invest $2200 and leave it in an account for 14 years. Assuming the interest is compounded continuously what interest rate to the nearest hundredths of a percent would be required in order for Jamar to end up with $4200

Answers

Assuming the interest is compounded continuously what interest rate to the nearest hundredths of a percent would be required in order for Jamar to end up with $4200 is 4.62%.

How is the interest rate for continuous compounding determined?

Using the formula r = ln(A/P) / t, the interest rate, r, can be determined using an online finance calculator as follows:

Total P+I (A) = $4,200.00

Principal (P) = $2,200.00

Compound (n) = Compounding Continuously

Time (t in years) = 14 years

R = 4.619% per year

The calculation steps are as follows:

Solving for rate r as a decimal

r = ln(A/P) / t

r = ln(4,200.00/2,200.00) / 14

r = 0.0461877

Then convert r to R as a percentage:

R = r * 100

R = 0.0461877 * 100

R = 4.62%/year

Thus, the interest rate required to get a total amount of $4,200.00 from compound interest on a principal of $2,200.00 compounded continuously over 14 years is 4.62% per year.

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Help please


The half-life of Radium-226 is 1590 years. If a sample contains 500 mg, how many mg will remain after 1000 years? -----------

Answers

after 1000 years, approximately 259 mg of the original 500 mg sample of Radium-226 will remain.

what is approximately ?

Approximately means "about" or "roughly" and is used to indicate an estimated or approximate value or quantity, rather than an exact or precise one. For example, if someone says "the population of the city is approximately 1 million people," it means that the population is around 1 million,

In the given question,

The half-life of Radium-226 is 1590 years, which means that in 1590 years, half of the original sample will have decayed. After another 1590 years (or a total of 2 half-lives), half of the remaining sample will have decayed, leaving 25% of the original sample.

To find how much of the original sample remains after 1000 years, we need to first determine how many half-lives have passed.

Number of half-lives = elapsed time ÷ half-life = 1000 years ÷ 1590 years/half-life = 0.63

So, approximately 0.63 half-lives have passed. Therefore, the fraction of the original sample remaining is:

fraction remaining = (1/2)⁰°⁶³ ≈ 0.518

To find the remaining mass, we can multiply the fraction remaining by the initial mass:

remaining mass = fraction remaining x initial mass

remaining mass = 0.518 x 500 mg ≈ 259 mg

Therefore, after 1000 years, approximately 259 mg of the original 500 mg sample of Radium-226 will remain.

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Find the volume of the cylinder. Use π = 3.14.
(If answered correctly with an explanation giving brainlyest)

A. 321.54 ft3

B. 10,048 ft3

C. 8,038.4 ft3

D. 100.48 ft3

Answers

The volume of a cylinder whose diameter measures 32 feet and has a height of 10 feet is equal to: C. 8,038.4 ft³.

How to calculate the volume of a cylinder?

In Mathematics and Geometry, the volume of a cylinder can be calculated by using this formula:

Volume of a cylinder, V = πr²h

Where:

V represents the volume of a cylinder.h represents the height of a cylinder.r represents the radius of a cylinder.

Note: Radius = diameter/2 = 32/2 = 16 ft.

By substituting the parameters, we have:

Volume of cylinder, V = 3.14 × 16² × 10

Volume of cylinder, V = 8,038.4 cubic feet.

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Molly's scout troop sold 148 boxes of cookies last month and 165 boxes this month. Find the percent of increase, rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent.

Answers

The percent of the increase, rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent, concerning the sales of boxes of cookies that Molly sold last month and this month, is 11.5%.

How is the percentage increase determined?

The percentage increase can be determined by finding the difference or the amount of increase in sales.

This difference is divided by the previous month's sales and multiplied by 100.

The total number of boxes of cookies Molly's Scout Troop sold last month = 148

The total number sold this month = 165

The increase = 17 (165 - 148)

Percentage increase = 11.5% (17 ÷ 148 x 100)

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Suppose that the functions f and g are defined as follows.
Find f.g and f+ g. Then, give their domains using interval notation.

Answers

Using interval notation, the domain of f.g and f+g is [1/4, ∞).

Given, f(x)= 1/ (5x² + 3) and [tex]g(x) = \sqrt{4x-1}[/tex]

To find f.g, we substitute g(x) into f(x) and simplify:

f.g(x) = f(g(x))

[tex]=f(\sqrt{4x-1})[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{1}{5(\sqrt{4x-1})^2 +3}[/tex]

= 1/(5(4x-1)+3)

= 1 / (20x - 2)

To find f+g, we add the functions f(x) and g(x):

f+g(x) = f(x) + g(x)

= [tex]\frac{1}{5x^2+3}+\sqrt{4x-1}[/tex]

The domain of f.g and f+g is the intersection of the domains of f(x) and g(x).

The domain of f(x) is all real numbers except for the values of x that make the denominator zero, i.e., 5x² + 3 = 0. This equation has no real solutions, so the domain of f(x) is all real numbers.

The domain of g(x) is the set of all real numbers that make the argument of the square root non-negative, i.e., 4x - 1 ≥ 0. Solving this inequality, we get x ≥ 1/4.

Therefore, the domain of f.g and f+g is x ≥ 1/4.

Using interval notation, the domain of f.g and f+g is [1/4, ∞).

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Answer questions 3 – 5 about the circle.

Answers

Answer:

3. radius = 9.4

4. radius = 22.6

5. diameter = 13.3

Step-by-step explanation:

The diameter of a circle = 2 * radius

For problem 3 and 4,  you need to multiply the given radius by 2 to get the diameter.

For problem 5, you need to divide the diameter by 2 to get the radius.

Let v = 2i - 3j Find ||2v||

Answers

For the given vector v = 2i - 3j, the value of the vector magnitude ||2v|| is 2√13.

To find the norm, or magnitude, of a vector, we use the Pythagorean theorem in the following way:

||v|| = √(v₁² + v₂² + ... + vn²)

In this case, we have v = 2i - 3j, so:

||v|| = √((2)² + (-3)²)

= √(4 + 9)

= √13

So the norm of the vector v is √13.

To find ||2v||, we simply double the vector and then find its norm:

2v = 2(2i - 3j)

= 4i - 6j

||2v|| = √((4)² + (-6)²)

= √(16 + 36)

= √52

= 2√13

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Find the value of linear correlation coefficient r (statistics)

Answers

Answer:

r=1

Step-by-step explanation:

The Pearson correlation coefficient is used to measure the strength of a linear association between two variables, where the value r = 1 means a perfect positive correlation and the value r = -1 means a perfect negataive correlation. So, for example, you could use this test to find out whether people's height and weight are correlated (they will be - the taller people are, the heavier they're likely to be).

find the length of the segment and round to the nearest tenth if necessary

Answers

Answer:

14

Step-by-step explanation:

line from center to chord bisect chord

so x = 14

A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the​ drug, 30 of 298 treated subjects experienced headaches​ (based on data from the​ manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that less than 9​% of treated subjects experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution and assume a 0.01 significance level to complete parts​ (a) through​ (e) below.
​1-PropZTest
prop<0.09
z=0.643690407
p=0.7401118941
p=0.1006711409
n=298
Question content area bottom
Part 1
a. Is the test​ two-tailed, left-tailed, or​ right-tailed?

Right tailed test

​Two-tailed test

​Left-tailed test
Part 2
b. What is the test​ statistic?
z=enter your response here
​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)
Part 3
c. What is the​ P-value?
​P-value=enter your response here
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
Part 4
d. What is the null​ hypothesis, and what do you conclude about​ it?
Identify the null hypothesis.
A.Upper H 0 : p greater than 0.09
H0: p>0.09
B.Upper H 0 : p less than 0.09
H0: p<0.09
C.Upper H 0 : p not equals 0.09
H0: p≠0.09
D.Upper H 0 : p equals 0.09
H0: p=0.09
Part 5
Decide whether to reject the null hypothesis. Choose the correct answer below.
A.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the​ P-value is greater than the significance​ level, α.
B.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the​ P-value is less than or equal to the significance​ level, α.
C.
Reject the null hypothesis because the​ P-value is less than or equal to the significance​ level, α.
D.
Reject the null hypothesis because the​ P-value is greater than the significance​ level, α.
Part 6
e. What is the final​ conclusion?
A.
There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 9​% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
B.
There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 9​% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
C.
There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 9​% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
D.
There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 9​% of treated subjects experienced headaches.

Answers

For the drug used to treat asthma in a clinical trial:

a) A, right-tailedb) 0.64c) 0.7401d) A, p > 0.09A, Fail to reject the null hypothesise) D

How to determine hypothesis?

Part 1:

The test is right-tailed because the alternative hypothesis is that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches.

Part 2:

The test statistic is z = 0.64, rounded to two decimal places (given in the calculator display).

Part 3:

The P-value is 0.7401, rounded to four decimal places (also given in the calculator display).

Part 4:

The null hypothesis is Upper H₀: p ≥ 0.09. We conclude that there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches.

Part 5:

We fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, α=0.01.

Part 6:

The final conclusion is: D, There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 9% of treated subjects experienced headaches.

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