The nucleus of most atoms is composed of which of the following sub-atomic particles?

A. tightly packed protons.
B. tightly packed neutrons.
C. tightly packed protons and neutrons.
D. loosely connected protons and electrons.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Tightly packed protons and neutrons

Explanation:

It consists of two sub-atomic particle namely proton and neutron.

This dense nucleus is responsible for most of the mass of atom.

Answer 2

Answer:

C. tightly packed protons and neutrons

Explanation:

The nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons with electrons orbiting the nucleus.


Related Questions

Read that From picture and tell me the answer please​

Answers

Answer:

1g Hydrogen

Explanation:

Getting to the equation:

Calcium in water reacts vigorously to give a cloudy white Precipitate (compound) called Calcium hydroxide alongwith the evolution of Hydrogen gas.

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{Ca + H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}}[/tex]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Balancing the equation:

This reaction is not in it's balanced form! The number of atoms of Hydrogen on the left is 2 while that on the right is 4,I.e.,they're not equal.

Adding a 2 in front of H2O solves the problem by making the number of atoms of each element on both the sides equal.

[tex] \mathsf{Ca +2 H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}[/tex]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Observations:

Looking into the equation more carefully, we see:

1 atom of Calcium reacts with 2 molecules of water to give 1 molecule of Calcium Hydroxide alongwith 1 molecule of Hydrogen gas.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Gram atomic and molecular masses

Mass of one atom of Calcium = it's gram atomic mass

= 40 g

Mass of one "molecule" of Hydrogen

= it's Gram molecular mass

= gram mass of one atom × number of atoms in one molecule

= 1 × 2

= 2 g

So,

according to our observation:

One atoms of Calcium gives one molecule of Hydrogen (during the particular reaction)

=> 40g of Calcium gives = 2g of Hydrogen

•°• 1 g of Calcium gives = [tex] \frac{2}{40} [/tex]

= [tex] \frac{1}{20} [/tex] g Hydrogen

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Answer:

We're provided with 20g of Calcium,

=> 20g of Calcium gives = 20 × [tex] \frac{1}{20} [/tex] g H2

= 1 g H2

_______________

Hope this helps!

who is considered the father of the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Dmitri Mendeleev

Explanation:

Use the following image to answer the following questions. A student was performing an experiment using two identical cups made of styrofoam. The student had Cup A holding water at 90℃ and Cup B holding water at 20℃. The student then put an Aluminum Bar into each cup that was touching the water. As time passed, the student noticed that the temperature of the water in Cup A and Cup B began to change. Question:
A. Predict what will happen to the temperature of the water in Cup A and Cup B after 1 hour has passed.
B. Explain and give evidence for what type of heat transfer is occurring between the 2 cups.

Whoever answers my question gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The water will eventually become the same temature (A)

Select the correct answer.
Which is true with respect to the kinetic energy of a molecule?
ОА.
it is the lowest at low temperatures
OB.
it increases at low temperatures
Oc it is the same at all temperatures
OD. it is the lowest at high temperatures

Answers

Answer is A. It is the lowest at low temperature

What is the Golgi body made of?
O integral proteins
O large steroids
O RNA
O the same thing as the cell membrane

Answers

Explanation:

integral proteins...nns

Balance equations practice

Answers

Answer:

1 - B)    2 - B)     3 - A)

Explanation:

1. C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + xH2O.. Find 'X'.    

A) 3

B) 4

C) 5

D) 6

2. 4Al + 3O2 → xAl2O3. Find 'X'

A) 3

B) 2

C) 4

D) 5

3.  FeCl3 + 3NaOH → Fe(OH)3 + xNACl. Find 'x'

A)3

B) 4

C)5

D)6

More in Next Question...

The atomic number equals blank of blank electrons

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number equals number of protons and electrons

This is true when an atom is in neutral state.

Which choice can be classified as a pure substance?


A. heterogeneous mixture


B.solution


C. Homogeneous mixture


D. compound

Answers

Answer:

d. compound

Explanation:

compound and elements are pure substances

Some substances like chalk, duster, paper, wood, air are not found in the periodic table. why?

Answers

Because they are made up of more than one type of atoms. The periodic table of elements are made up of all elements discovered. Elements are only one type of atom

Answer:

They are not pure elements, instead they are compounds, hence why they are not found on the periodic table. (Periodic table only consists of pure elements)

Which is the Lewis structure for H3PO4?
::
i
H-Ö
0-H
ö
öz-ö-1
H
I
H
H-0–H
ô–P 6

Answers

Answer:

C. H:C:H:H

Explanation:

Follow these simple steps to correctly draw a Lewis dot structure: Add up the total number of valence electrons found in the entire compound. Draw the simple structure (skeleton structure) of the compound by connecting everything with single bonds only. Add electrons to all the noncentral atoms. Put any unused electrons on the central atom.

Is it _________
To view _______ eclipse without eve protection.
A.Unsafe, lunar
B.Safe, solar
C.Unsafe, solar
D.Unsafe new moon

Answers

Answer:

unsafe, solar

Explanation:

A lunar eclipse covers the moon which is safe to look at. New Moon, again is simply the moon. However, we should never look at the sun, eclipsed or not!

Answer:

C, it is unsafe to view solar

without eye protection

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

Your best answer would be C. Im not completely sure but i hope this will help!

ANSWER : I AND III

HOPE IT HELPED

How do animals and plants rely on each other in the prairie? ITS TIMED

There are many decomposers in the prairie that can be used as food sources for first-order consumers.
There is more sunlight in the prairie for plants to grow, and therefore more food sources for animals.
Second-order consumers eat the grass as their food source.
The grass in the prairie provides oxygen, while animals give off carbon dioxide gas.

Answers

Answer:

I would assume its the last one "The grass in the prairie provides oxygen, while animals give off carbon dioxide gas."

Explanation:

The question asks how the animals and plants rely on each other

The plants provide oxygen and food for the animals, and the animals provide carbon dioxide to them.

Hope this helps :D

6. Potential energy can be
transformed into kinetic energy
of force is applied to the object.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

because there is love in the universe and we converse in each others mind soul brain time stone

What type of rock is in the reference image? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

i think it's a sedimentary rock...

reason:- these are the only rocks containing fossils

Explanation:

brainliest plz

The period of the vibrating string is 0.004 seconds. What is the frequency of the
standing wave?

Answers

Answer:4

Explanation:

what type of reaction mechanism is operative in the conversion of 2-methyl-2-butanol into 2-chloro-2-methylbutane?

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

The reaction is a Substitution SN1 mechanism

help plssssssssssssssss??

Answers

Answer:

Chemical properties, such as combustibility, are generally observed as the identity of a substance changes and one or more new substances form.

Explanation:

Chemical change involves formation of new substances. Therefore, the correct answer is "Chemical properties, such as combustibility, are generally observed as the identity of a substance changes and one or more new substances form."

An atom is electrically neutral when...
O The number of protons and neutrons are equal.
O The number of protons and electrons are equal.
O The number of neutrons and electrons are equal.
O The neutrons balance the protons and electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The number of protons and electrons are equal.

Explanation:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

Which material is a heterogeneous mixture?
O A. A brass coin
B. Tap water
C. Vinegar
D. Soil

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of non-uniform composition & in which the components can be easily identified

Answer:

Soil

Explanation:

Soil is made up of many things (therefore it's not pure) and does not appear to be uniform; it does not look the same throughout. Therefore it is heterogeneous.

negative ions form when atoms _______ valence electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Negatively charged ions are called anions, and an anion is formed when an atom gains an electron. Thus, the atom has an extra charge of electrons,

Explanation:

so it becomes negatively charged.

Negative ions (or anions) are atoms that have gained electrons.

Electrons have a negative charge so if an atom is getting more of them, it's becoming more negative.

A student wants to calculate the heat gained of 100 grams of water in order to
calculate the specific heat of a metal in the following problem. The water is
heated from 25C to 50C when the metal is added. The specific heat of water is
4.18 J/gºC. Use Q=m xCxT*

Answers

The quantity of heat gained to raise the temperature from 25.0°C to 50.0°C is 10,450 Joules.

Given the following data:

Mass of water = 100 gramsInitial temperature = 25.0°CFinal temperature of water = 50.0°CSpecific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C

To find the quantity of heat gained:

Mathematically, heat capacity or quantity of heat is given by the formula;

[tex]Q = mc\theta[/tex]

Where:

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.m represents the mass of an object.c represents the specific heat capacity.∅ represents the change in temperature.

Substituting the values into the formula, we have:

[tex]Q = 100(4.18)(50 - 25)\\\\Q = 418(25)[/tex]

Quantity of heat = 10,450 Joules.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/188778

is a paper clip homogeneous or heterogenous? substance or mixture? solution, colloid, suspension?

Answers

Explanation: It is an alloy, very probable, not homogeneous.

                  A metal paper clip is usually steel, an alloy of iron, carbon, and other elements in various amounts.  A plastic paper clip is composed of a polymer, a very complex compound.

                   A paper clip is a Colloid

i guess this helped you pls mark me as brainliest

What would cause a liquid to turn into a solid?

Answers

Answer:

Freezing the liquid

Explanation:

Freezing a liquid causes a liquid to become a soild.

Answer:

changing the temperature of the liquid

Explanation:

Ex. Cooking brownie batter(liquid), turns it into an edible brownie(solid). Ex. Putting water into a freezer freezes it, turning it into a solid.

What is the range of valence electrons that metals have?

Answers

Metals have 1-3 electrons

13. An atom has 8 protons, 8 electrons, and 7 neutrons. What is the charge of the
atom and what type of ion is it?

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

Give 3 physical properties common to most metals

Answers

Answer:

What are you a 6 yo? Anyways, the most common properties are, They are good conductors of electricity, They are lustrous and They are sonorous.

Which statement accurately describes the bond that forms between carbon and oxygen to create carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

the bond that forms between carbon and oxygen to create carbon dioxide

A polar covalent bond

Which unit could be used to measure volume?


Need help

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because it milliliter and litre is used to measure volume not meter or millimeter

How would the electron configuration of nitrogen change to make a stable configuration?
It would lose four electrons.
It would gain three electrons.
It would gain two electrons.
It would lose five electrons.

Which quantity determines how two atoms bond?
the difference in the number of valence electrons
the difference in their electronegativities
their total number of valence electrons
the sum of their electronegativities

Which statement best explains why the elements in Group 18 do not have electronegativity values?
The elements do not have electrons.
The elements are too large.
The elements have filled valence levels.
The elements have only one electron shell.

Based on patterns in the periodic table, which ion has a stable valence electron configuration?
potassium (K) with a 1+ charge
magnesium (Mg) with a 1− charge
sulfur (S) with a 1− charge
fluorine (F) with a 1+ charge

Which chemical formula represents a polyatomic ion?(1 point)
Na+
Cl–
NaCl
ClO–

Answers

The answers to the questions are as follows;

It would gain three electronsThe difference in their electronegativities.The elements have filled Valence levelspotassium (K) with a 1+ chargeClO-

Question 1:

How would the electron configuration of nitrogen change to make a stable configuration?

Since Nitrogen has 5 Valence electrons, it needs 3 electrons to attain it's octet configuration. As such, it gains 3 electrons.

Question 2:

Which quantity determines how two atoms bond.

The quantity which determines how two atoms bond is The difference in their electronegativities.

Question 3:

Which statement best explains why the elements in Group 18 do not have electronegativity values.

This is because the elements have filled Valence levels.

Question 4:

Based on patterns in the periodic table, which ion has a stable valence electron configuration

The ion which has a stable Valence electron configuration is potassium (K) with a 1+ charge

Question 5;

Which chemical formula represents a polyatomic ion?

The chemical formula which represents a polyatomic ion is; ClO-

Other Questions
how to get money a to go out and workb to stay in the house and pay billls Click on photo for question! 758 rounded of to the nearest hundred What can the reader conclude from paragraph 14?A) The authors advice has been followed by great speakers in the pastB) A background in sales is helpful when writing an effective speechC) The authors suggestions for writing strong speeches apply in many situationsD) Most world leaders rely on professional writer to create speeches for them Identify how the Russian Revolution affected World War I and led to US involvement in the war. A. The United States joined in to help since Germany was no longer fighting on two fronts. B. The United States was attacked during the Russian Revolution. C. The Russian Revolution ended the Eastern Front of the war. D. Germany was able to stop fighting on the Eastern Front and focus its attention on the Western Front. E. The United States became involved to fight communists in Russia. write an equivalent expression for x^4 over 4help please what food did the Songhi empire eat / have in the 1500s and before A sample of aluminium has a mass of 54 gram. What is the mass of the same number of magnesium atom. the nurse considers the impact of shearing forces in the development of pressure injuries in clients. which client would be most likely to develop a pressure injury from shearing forces? How does the sucrose molecule leave the body? Where do plants get water from ? All of the following are equivalent except:4%041/25 If an area of a circle is 65.71cm*2 what is the radius? Round the answer to 2DP. THE IMPORTANCE OF NETIQUETTE IN ONLINE COMMUNICATION Which states had few or no slaves in their population? In which region of the bayou ins were most of these states located Which of the following is NOT a hypothesis? What is Truth referring to as her cup in paragraph 3 in "ain't I a woman"? Ben said: For every $60 the sixth graders plan to raise, the seventh gradersplan to raise $90. He looks at the principal's thermometers and sees that$60 is at the same place on the sixth-grade thermometer as $90 is onthe seventh-grade thermometer.Ben also makes the claim: For every $30 the sixth graders plan to raise,the seventh graders plan to raise $45.Do you agree with this claim? Explain your reasoning. help me!!! 20 points Find x and y please!! Im desperate!!!