What synthetic goal is achieved by subjecting an alkene to an oxymercuration demercuration reaction sequence

Answers

Answer 1

An alkene is subjected to an oxymercuration demercuration reaction sequence to attain a synthetic aim is the conversion of an alkene into an alcohol.

The oxymercuration reaction involves the addition of a hydroxymercury(II) compound (Hg(OH)2 or Hg(OAc)2) to the alkene in the presence of a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH). This results in the formation of an intermediate alkoxymercury(II) compound, which can then be converted into an alcohol through the demercuration step. In the demercuration step, the alkoxymercury(II) compound is treated with a reducing agent, such as sodium borohydride (NaBH4), which reduces the mercury(II) to mercury(0) and converts the alkoxymercury(II) compound into an alcohol. In summary, the oxymercuration-demercuration reaction sequence is a two-step process that converts an alkene into an alcohol by adding a hydroxymercury(II) compound to the alkene in the presence of a base and then reducing the intermediate alkoxymercury(II) compound with a reducing agent.

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Related Questions

Be as explicit as you can in describing how the covalent bond between an atom of Chlorine and an atom of Iodine forms. (What happens to the electrons, which electrons are involved, and what allows this to happen MUST all be part of your answer to receive full credit.)

Answers

When two atoms of chlorine and iodine join together to form a covalent bond, their outermost electrons interact to form a chemical bond.

What is a Covalent bond?

A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond that involves the sharing of a pair of electrons between two atoms. Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms come together to share their electrons in order to reach a more stable electron configuration. As a result, the two atoms become bonded together by the attraction of their shared electrons.

The chlorine atom has seven valence electrons, while the iodine atom has seven as well. Both atoms will want to complete their octets, so the two atoms share their outermost electrons with each other. During the formation of the covalent bond, the chlorine atom will donate one of its electrons to the iodine atom, while the iodine atom will donate one of its electrons to the chlorine atom. This sharing of electrons allows the two atoms to form a single bond and fill their octets, forming a covalent bond.

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Can someone please help me with this question??

Answers

I think the answer is b

Name the following straight-chain
alkane.
CH3CH2CH2CH3
A. butane
B. ethane
C. propane
D. methane

Answers

The answer is b hope this helped you

Answer:

B. Propane

Explanation:

just did it edge 2022

SO NOT HALAL MODE :(

Answers

Answer:

umm

Explanation:

Make a claim about how exercise affects the balance of salt and water in your body


NO LINKS

Answers

The researchers found that the kidney conserves or releases water by balancing levels of sodium, potassium, and the waste product urea. This may be what ties glucocorticoid levels to salt intake.

True or false chemical potential energy is energy stored in a substance because of its composition 

Answers

Answer:  yes

Explanation:

Chemical potential energy is energy stored in a substance because of its composition.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Chemical Potential Energy Energy is the capacity for doing work or supplying heat. When you fill your car with gasoline, you are providing it with potential energy. Chemical potential energy is the energy stored in the chemical bonds of a substance.

Can being obese kill?

Answers

yea it can kill you in many ways.

are bath bombs covalent or ionic bonds?

Answers

Bath Bombs are colvalent bonds because they have both metals and non-metals before and after it makes contact with water.

What is the relationship between CO2 levels and sea levels?

Answers

The relationship between the CO₂ and the sea levels is the carbon dioxide is higher about 10 % at  deep ocean than the surface.

This  warms world due to the greenhouse gases that included the carbon dioxide , the water  heat up and it expands due to which the sea level rises.  if we remove the extra heat from the ocean that caused by the short lived gases , it lowers the sea levels and this process is very slow.

The carbon dioxide that dissolves in the ocean will cause the sea water to be acidify. this will harmful for the shellfish and the corals.

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What term do we use to describe how bright a star “seems” to us here on Earth?
absolute magnitude
apparent magnitud

Answers

Answer:

Apparent magnitude

Explanation:

By definition, Apparent magnitude which is usually denoted by "m" is the measure of the brightness of a star or even other astronomical objects that are observed from Earth. Meanwhile the absolute magnitude is defined as the intrinsic luminosity emitted by a star or other astronomical objects.

Thus, apparent magnitude is correct.

which of the following is a combustion reaction ? ( please answer asap !! ) <3

Answers

Answer: 3

Explanation:

If I have 2.00 moles of a gas at a pressure of 0.600 atm and a volume of 12.0 liters, what is the temperature?

Answers

Answer:

there it is fella tried on ma own consciousness

No bots!!!!!! When 20.4 g of sodium metal are mixed with chlorine gas, how many g of NaCl are produced?

Answers

51.8 g NaCl

Explanation:

2Na(s) + Cl2(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)

20.4 g Na × (1 mol Na/22.9898 g Na) = 0.887 mol Na

0.887 mol Na × (2 mol NaCl/2 mol Na) = 0.887 mol NaCl

0.887 mol NaCl × (58.44 g NaCl/1 mol NaCl) = 51.8 g NaCl

3. Why are fossils so rare?
the conditions needed to form the
fossil are rare
most organisms die when eaten by
others
all organisms form fossils when
they die, we just have not found them
yet

Answers

Answer:

fossils are rare bc most dead organisms get decayed by environmental change and decomposers,most fossils are parts of bones and mostly found indry areas like deserts

Which molecular geometry, of an ABn molecule, results in a polar molecule?
O tetrahedral
O trigonal pyramidal
O square planar
O linear

Answers

Answer:

trigonal pyramidal

Explanation:

In the case of water.

What types of solutions are made when the temperature increases, then decrease?
a. saturated
b. supersaturated
c. unsaturated

Answers

Answer:
b. Supersaturated

In an experiment, potassium chlorate decomposed according to the following chemical equation.


2 KClO3 → 2 KCl + 3 O2


If the mass of potassium chlorate was 240 grams, what is the mass of oxygen gas formed?

Answer Choices:

A)

94. 03g

B)

1378g

C)

41. 8g

D)

612. 5g

Answers

Grams have been employed to estimate the mass of decomposition. Option C is correct, so.

The chemical response is as follows:

Every mole of must be broken to generate one mole of KCl.

180 kilograms of KCl was produced.

KCl produced in moles =

Produced moles of KCl equals moles.

Degradation of the same material is necessary for the creation of moles of KCl.

Therefore, the moles of the must be decomposed = moles.

Decomposition of mass equals moles of molecular weight

122.2 grammes of moles must be degraded from the mass.

Has to be decomposed for the production of 2 moles of KCl =

kilos.

Thus, kilograms has supplied the mass of decomposition. Option C is correct, however.

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If a strong force acts on the metal towers of the suspension bridge, the towers will not break into pieces, like glass would, but will bend instead. Which property of metals explains this phenomenon?

Answers

The periodic chart has many different types of elements. Some elements are metals, some are nonmetals, and yet others are metalloids. Therefore, ductility is the property of metals that explains the given phenomenon.

What is metal?

Metals are hard, conduct electricity, are ductile, lustrous, and malleable materials. Since metals have free electrons that's why they can conduct electricity. Since atoms in metals are very closely packed in a definite crystal solid. It is not brittle that is it can not be broken down easily.

If a strong force acts on the metal towers of the suspension bridge, the towers will not break into pieces, like glass would, but will bend instead. Ductility is the property of metals that explains the given phenomenon.

Therefore, ductility is the property of metals that explains the given phenomenon.

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Compare a nuclear reaction, such as uranium’s alpha particle emission, with a nonnuclear reaction, such as the reaction of sodium with chlorine. What’s the fundamental difference between these two types of reactions?
Be sure to discuss electrons vs nuclear changes and fundamental differences.

Answers

A nuclear reaction like α decay takes place in the nucleus of an atom.An element becomes a different element. A chemical reaction like the formation of NaCl involves rearranging the electrons, which are outside the nucleus. The elements are not change. Salt is consists of sodium and chlorine.

What is nuclear reaction ?

The splitting of the uranium-235 nucleus when it is blasted with neutrons is a crucial illustration of nuclear fission. This nuclear reaction can result in a number of different compounds.

Nuclear vs Chemical reactions

1. Alpha decay

U₉₂²³⁸ ⇒ He₂⁴ + Th₉₀²³⁴

A nuclear reaction like α decay takes place in the nucleus of an atom.

An element becomes a different element.

2. Chemical reaction

Na· + ·Cl ⟶ Na⁺ + Cl⁻

A chemical reaction like the formation of NaCl involves rearranging the electrons, which are outside the nucleus.

The elements are not change. Salt is consists of sodium and chlorine.

Thus, A nuclear reaction like α decay takes place in the nucleus of an atom.

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2. How many moles of helium are present in a balloon at STP if the volume is 3.7 L? Please show all work!

Answers

Using the Ideal Gas Law equation: [tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

P = pressure (kPa)V = volume (L)n =  moles (mol)R = gas constant( [tex]\frac{kPaL}{molK}[/tex])T = Temperature (K)

STP also known as Standard Temperature  and Pressure is a set of conditions at sea level

At STP:

P = 101.3 kPa

T = [tex]0^o C[/tex] or 273 K

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{101.3kPa)(3.7L)}{(8.31\frac{kPaL}{molK})(273K)}[/tex]

[tex]n = 0.16 mol[/tex]

What is a strong base

Answers

For me the best way to explain it is like town hall 9 or over I would think is a pretty strong base
A strong base is a base that is completely dissociated in an aqueous solution. Hope this helped!

Lead absorption is decreased by the presence of ______ in the body. a) calcium and vitamin D b) calcium and iron c) iron and selenium

Answers

Answer: Correct option is B . calcium and iron  decrease the absorption of lead in the body.

Explanation: calcium and iron  decrease the absorption of lead in the body without affecting its solubility,probably by competing for shared absorptive receptors in the intestinal mucosa. The total body burden of lead does not affect lead absorption. Thus, lead does not have a feedback mechanism which limits absorption.

What behavior of light PROVES that it is a wave? Hint: will this ONLY happen because light is a wave, or could it also be true of fast moving particles? *
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
Light changes speed in glass and water.
Interference between two or more light waves

Answers

Answer:

Light changes speed in a glass of water.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the strongest type of interaction that occurs between the atoms within the circled areas of the two molecules represented above? A) Polar covalent bond B) Nonpolar covalent bond C) Hydrogen bond D) London dispersion forces

Answers

The strongest type of interaction that occurs between the atoms is hydrogen bond.(option c)

A hydrogen atom that is bound to a highly electronegative atom and another highly electronegative atom that is close by interact with one another to form hydrogen bonds, which are an unique kind of attractive intermolecular interactions. This process is known as hydrogen bonding.

As a result of hydrogen bonding, a hydrogen atom simultaneously forms a covalent bond with one electronegative atom and a hydrogen bond with the other. These are the prerequisites for hydrogen bonding:

1.A strongly electronegative atom connected to the hydrogen atom must be present in the molecule. The degree of polarization of the molecule increases with increasing electronegativity.

2.The electronegative atom should have a tiny size. The strength of the electrostatic attraction increases with decreasing size.

So, the hydrogen bonding is the strongest bond.

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select all that apply. please help! i will mark you brainliest

Answers

Kinetic energy increases as mass increases

The shape of the mass vs energy graph shows a linear relationship

When we double the mass, we double the energy.

Interpreting a graph

The graph shown in the image is a plot of the kinetic energy of objects on the y-axis and the mass of the objects on the x-axis.

The graph is a straight line. This shows that there is a linear relationship between the two parameters - the kinetic energy and mass of objects. Thus, the kinetic energy increases as mass of objects increases, and decreases as mass of objects increases.

From the graph, when the mass of objects are doubled, there is also a double in the amount of the kinetic energy of objects.

In summary, the graph shows that:

Kinetic energy increases as mass increasesThe shape of the mass vs energy graph shows a linear relationshipWhen we double the mass, we double the energy.

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Place the following in order of increasing magnitude of lattice energy:
K2O Rb2S Li2O
least lattice energy < --- --- ---> most lattice energy
I am really struggling with how to calculate lattice energy. So if you could, please explain how you got the answer and how that method could be generalized to other similar questions. I realize it has something to do with the charge product between the elements in the molecule, and secondary to that is the atomic radius... it's just not clicking for me to do on the fly.

Answers

Li2O > K2O > Rb2S is the order of given compounds lattice energy in the increasing order

Lattice energy is a measure of the strength of the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions in an ionic compound. The greater the lattice energy, the stronger the electrostatic attraction and the more stable the compound.The most common method for determining lattice energy is the Born-Haber cycle. This method uses thermochemical data of the individual steps in the formation of an ionic compound to calculate the lattice energy. However, it is often impractical to use this method in a test environment, so a more practical method that is used to compare lattice energies of different compounds is the use of the Coulomb's law which relates the lattice energy to the charge product of the cations and anions and the distance between them.

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Iodine Monochloride reacts reversibly with Chlorine to form Iodine Trichloride, What will be the color of the equilibrium mixture

Answers

Answer:

Yellow

Explanation:

The color of the equilibrium mixture of Iodine Monochloride and Chlorine is yellow. When the mixture is heated, it becomes darker brown in color.

Step 4: measure the mass of the book

The book will serve as a flat surface on which you later place additional weights. It has its own mask but you need to measure.


Zero the balance. Place the book on the balance.

Measure the mass of the nearest gram (1g)


498 g


In this experiment, you will measure all masses in kilograms. Convert the books mass to kilograms


0. 498 kg

Answers

The weight of the book in kilograms is 0.498Kg.

A body's bulk is an innate characteristic. It was widely believed to be related to the volume of matter in a physical body prior to the discovery of the atom and particle physics.

You can work on a level surface provided by the book.

will eventually add more weights. It is distinctive in its own way. The mass must be measured.

the account balance to 0 the scale with the book on it. Weigh the object down to the nearest gram (1 g). 498g In this experiment, all masses will be measured in kilograms. the books weigh 0.498 kg in kilograms.

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Hello if anyone could help it would be great. Why is cooler material more dense than warmer material?

Answers

Cooling a substance causes molecules to slow down and get slightly closer together, occupying a smaller volume that results in an increase in density. Hot water is less dense and will float on room-temperature water.

does vinegar conduct? yes or no

Answers

Im guessing and i think the answer is yes.
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