Real estate refers to the physical land and improvements, as well as intangible ownership interests and rights.
It includes the buildings, structures, and any other improvements on the land, as well as any ownership rights related to the land, such as mineral rights, water rights, and rights to profits from the land. It also includes the value of any buildings, such as homes and businesses, on the land.
Real estate encompasses both commercial and residential properties, including land, buildings, and homes.
Real estate is an important asset in many countries, as it can generate income from leases and rental income, increase in value over time, and provide tax benefits. Real estate can be held by an individual, business, or government entity.
Real estate is commonly divided into land, improvements (such as buildings, structures, and infrastructure), and other intangibles (such as water rights and mineral rights). Real estate also includes any right of ownership, such as the right to sell, rent, or lease the property, as well as any profits derived from it.
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Which question should be answered by a business plan
A business plan should answer several key questions related to the creation and operation of a business.
Some of the most important questions that a business plan should address:What is the purpose and mission of the business?
Who is the target market for the business and how will it be reached?
What products or services will be offered by the business?
What are the unique features or competitive advantages of the business?
How will the business be structured and managed?
What are the financial projections and funding requirements for the business?
What are the risks and challenges that the business may face, and how will they be addressed?
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sunk costs: affect economic profit. are the losses associated with failed business ventures. are the same as marginal costs. are an important component of marginal analysis.
Sunk costs are costs that have already been incurred and cannot be recovered or altered. They are the losses associated with failed business ventures or past decisions. These costs are important to consider in economic analysis.
Sunk costs differ from marginal costs, which are the additional costs incurred when producing one more unit of a good or service. Marginal costs are relevant in marginal analysis, as they help businesses determine optimal production levels and pricing strategies.
Although sunk costs are not a part of marginal analysis, understanding them is essential for businesses to make informed decisions. It is crucial for companies to avoid the sunk cost fallacy, which occurs when a decision-maker continues to invest in a project or venture based.
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brief exercise 7-20 (algo) use the return on assets ratio (lo7-7) the balance sheet of pacific ocean resort reports total assets of $660,000 and $810,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. the return on assets for the year is 16%. calculate pacific ocean's net income for the year.
The return on assets ratio is calculated by dividing net income by total assets. In this case, Pacific Ocean Resort had total assets of $660,000 at the beginning of the year and $810,000 at the end of the year. The return on assets for the year was 16%. To calculate the net income, we will use the following equation:
Net Income = Return on Assets Ratio x Total Assets
Therefore, in this case, Pacific Ocean Resort's net income for the year is:
Net Income = 0.16 x $810,000
Net Income = $128,600
Pacific Ocean Resort had total assets of $660,000 at the beginning of the year and $810,000 at the end of the year. This means that they had an increase of $150,000 in their total assets. The return on assets for the year was 16%. This means that for every dollar of assets, the resort earned 16 cents of income. From this, we can calculate that the resort's net income for the year was $128,600.
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Costs for which no monetary payment is explicitly made are costs___
Costs for which no monetary payment is explicitly made are called "implicit costs." Implicit costs refer to the opportunity cost of using resources that a business already owns or the value of opportunities foregone by choosing a particular course of action.
Implicit costs, often referred to as implicit costs, are expenses that are not explicitly stated in a financial transaction but instead represent the potential gain that may have been realised by a different allocation of resources. On the other hand, opportunity costs are the advantages passed up when one choice is selected over another. Opportunity costs can be either explicit (like wages and salaries) or implicit (like the income from a different job or the returns from a different investment) costs. Decision-makers may allocate resources more wisely, including time and money, and ascertain the full cost of their choices by accounting for implicit and opportunity costs.
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in an ideal world, the price of any financial investment will equal the present value of its future cash flows. true false
True. In an ideal world, the price of any financial investment would equal the present value of its future cash flows.
This means that the value of the investment should reflect the sum of all future cash flows discounted to its present value. This process is known as discounting and is commonly used by investors and financial advisors to decide whether to invest in a particular asset.
The future cash flows are estimated using a variety of methods and assumptions, such as expected returns and interest rates. Ultimately, the value of the investment should reflect the present value of the future cash flows it is expected to generate.
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What is the cash flow?
Cash flow (CF) is the change in the quantity of money that a company, institution, or person has. The phrase is used in finance to refer to the volume of money (currency) produced or spent during a specific period of time.
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if you are saving for an engagement ring that currently sells for $10,200, will you have enough money from the savings to buy it next year?
To determine whether the person would have enough money from their savings to purchase the engagement ring that is currently priced at $10,200 the next year, you would need more information than what has been provided in the question. To calculate whether they will have sufficient funds, you will have to know the interest rate of the saving, the time they have been saving, and the frequency of compounding.
For example, if they have been saving for a year, and the interest rate is 2% compounded annually, the balance they would have in the account will be calculated using the following formula: Balance= P (1+r/n)nt Where: P = principal (the initial amount of savings) r = annual interest rate expressed as a decimal n = number of times interest is compounded in a year (in this case, annually) t = the time in years For the scenario above: Balance = 10,200(1+0.02/1)1 Balance = $10,404.00 As a result, if the interest rate stays the same, they will have enough money to purchase the engagement ring in the following year.
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one year ago, mabel bought a coupon bond at a yield-to-maturity of 5%. unfortuantely, the company who issued the bond just went bankrupt. what type of risk did mabel suffer from?
Mabel suffered from credit risk.
What is Credit risk?
Credit risk is the risk that an investor will face a loss due to a borrower's or bond issuer's failure to repay its loan. Credit risk occurs whenever an investor extends credit to a borrower.
The company's bankruptcy puts Mabel's coupon bond at risk since they won't be able to pay her back the loan.
Credit risk can be addressed by thorough due diligence and credit analysis before investing in bonds or loaning money to others. This will minimize the chance of a borrower failing to repay a loan.
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judy works at the headquarters of an online shoe store. she is a member of the advertising team, which is a team within the marketing department. which type of department is this?
The advertising team is a team within the marketing department. This type of department is a functional department.
What is a functional department?
A functional department is a section within an organization that has a specific set of responsibilities and duties. Departments, such as finance, marketing, production, and accounting, are functional areas of an organization.
The primary purpose of functional departments is to improve organizational efficiency and ensure that the organization achieves its strategic objectives. A functional department consists of people who have specialized skills in a particular field.
The roles and duties of employees in functional departments vary widely depending on the type of department they work in. Finance departments, for example, are responsible for managing an organization's financial resources.
Production departments, on the other hand, are responsible for creating or manufacturing goods or services that meet the needs of customers.
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The three elements of ______ include wages and salaries, incentives, and benefits. ... benefits
The three elements of compensation include wages and salaries, incentives, and benefits. Wages and salaries are typically a fixed amount paid to employees for their work, regardless of the number of hours or the results achieved. Incentives are extra payments, bonuses, or prizes that may be earned based on performance or results achieved. Benefits are non-cash compensation, such as health and retirement plans, that are provided to employees in addition to wages and salaries.
When developing a compensation package, organizations need to consider the total value of each element and how it relates to the organization's goals. Wages and salaries should be set to reflect the external market for the skills and experience of the position. Incentives should be tied to performance metrics that are achievable and tied to the organization's overall objectives. Benefits should be carefully designed to offer both cost-effective protection to employees, as well as to provide an attractive employment offer.
Finally, organizations need to monitor the external labor market and the changing expectations of employees. A compensation package needs to be regularly reviewed and adjusted to maintain competitiveness in the external market, and to meet the changing needs of employees.
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why is bad debt expense an estimate? multiple choice question. bad debt expense is not an estimate. it is recorded when a customer's accounts receivable is deemed uncollectible. the revenue recognition principle requires sales on account be recorded when the amounts are collected. gaap require the expense to be debited in the same period as the credit sale, which is before knowing who specifically will not pay.
The bad debt expense is an estimate because the expense is recognized in the same period as the credit sale, before it is known which specific accounts receivable will be uncollectible. The correct answer is option b.
The revenue recognition principle requires sales on account be recorded when the amounts are collected. As a result, companies need to estimate the amount of accounts receivable that will not be collected and record the bad debt expense accordingly.
This estimate is based on the company's historical experience, the current economic climate, and other relevant factors. Thus, the correct answer is option b.
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why is bad debt expense an estimate? multiple choice question.
a. bad debt expense is not an estimate.
b. it is recorded when a customer's accounts receivable is deemed uncollectible.
c. the revenue recognition principle requires sales on account be recorded when the amounts are collected.
d. gaap require the expense to be debited in the same period as the credit sale, which is before knowing who specifically will not pay.
the customer is doing a national network upgrade program. the customer has issues with the vendor accomplishing the work in accordance with the schedule set out in the contract. the customer informs the vendor that it is in default for failure to execute per the terms of the contract. a senior manager for the customer suggests stopping payment for work already accomplished, but the procurement department rejects this idea. what most accurately describes this situation? seleccione una: a. both sides appear to be in default of the contract b. the vendor appears to be wrong and needs to accept lack of payment until it corrects the situation c. the senior manager's suggestion to stop payment until the issue is resolved is the best course of action d. the procurement department's rejection of the senior manager's idea is the best course of action
The customer is in a situation where the vendor appears to be in default of the contract, since they are not meeting the schedule set out in the contract. Therefore, the answer is option B.
Procurement refers to the process of acquiring goods or services, particularly for a business or organization. Procurement can be defined as the process of identifying and acquiring goods and services from suppliers. Procurement entails identifying the desired goods and services, finding and selecting vendors, negotiating terms, and then purchasing the goods and services from the vendor.
The question concerns a customer who is conducting a national network upgrade program. The vendor is said to be failing to complete the job as agreed in the contract. The customer then informs the vendor that it has defaulted in failing to complete the terms of the contract. A senior manager then proposes that payment for work done so far be stopped, but the procurement department objects to this idea.
The most accurate description of the situation is "vendor appears to be in default of the contract, since they are not meeting the schedule set out in the contract." Therefore, the answer is option B.
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c) last year, the mrt system incurred a loss of $50,000 per day. do the fare increase will resolve the deficit problem as well as ministry officials anticipate? explain
Yes, the fare increase will likely help resolve the deficit problem as anticipated by ministry officials. The fare increase will likely increase total revenue and reduce the overall daily loss.
However, there is no guarantee that it will completely resolve the deficit problem, as there may be other factors contributing to the losses.
To further reduce the daily loss, the MRT system can look at reducing operational costs, and improving efficiency of services.
For example, increasing automation, implementing an online ticketing system, reducing staff numbers, and reducing the number of train breakdowns.
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lisa simpson demands more peanuts as her income decreases. from this, we can conclude that, for lisa: group of answer choices peanuts are an inferior good. peanuts are a complementary good. peanuts are a substitute good. peanuts are a normal good.
Lisa Simpson's demand for peanuts as her income decreases implies that peanuts are an inferior good. An inferior good is a good whose demand decreases as the consumer's income rises, and increases as the consumer's income falls.
In Lisa Simpson's case, her demand for peanuts increases as her income decreases, suggesting that they are an inferior good to her. She likely has a limited budget and looks to peanuts as a cheaper alternative to other goods. Additionally, Lisa likely has no other alternative that can satisfy her need as well as peanuts do, making them a necessary and valued good.
In economics, inferior goods have a negative income elasticity of demand, meaning that their demand decreases as the income of the consumer rises. This is the case for Lisa Simpson and her demand for peanuts, which increases as her income decreases and decreases as her income increases.
To summarize, Lisa Simpson's demand for peanuts as her income decreases suggests that peanuts are an inferior good. An inferior good is a good whose demand decreases as the consumer's income rises, and increases as the consumer's income falls. In Lisa Simpson's case, this implies that peanuts are a necessary good in her budget, as her demand for them increases when her income is lower.
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nancy cardoza invested $3,350 in exxonmobil stock because her research indicated the company should average a return for investors of 8 percent over the next 4 years. if exxonmobil investors do earn 8 percent each year, what will her $3,350 investment be worth at the end of 4 years?
If Nancy Cardoza invested $3,350 in ExxonMobil stock and the company averages an 8% return for investors over the next 4 years, her investment will be worth approximately $4,549.24 at the end of 4 years.
To calculate the future value of the investment, we can use the formula:
FV = [tex]PV * (1 + r)^n[/tex]
Where:
FV is the future value of the investment
PV is the present value of the investment (in this case, $3,350)
r is the annual rate of return (in this case, 8%)
n is the number of years (in this case, 4)
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
FV = $3,350 x (1 + 0.08)⁴
FV = $4,549.24
Therefore, Nancy's investment in ExxonMobil stock will be worth approximately $4,549.24 at the end of 4 years if the company earns an 8% return each year as she expects. It's important to note that this is just a projection based on her research and that actual returns may vary.
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which of the following statements about organizational strategies for reports is true? many executives prefer the direct strategy because it gives them the results of the report up front. when readers are supportive of or familiar with a topic, it is best to organize the report indirectly. the direct strategy most closely follows the logical thought process of problem, facts, and solution.
The statement "The direct strategy most closely follows the logical thought process of problem, facts, and solution" is true about organizational strategies for reports.
Business strategy refers to the set of plans, actions and strategies that helps the organization attaining the goals and objectives. The two types of business strategies are the business unit strategy and corporate strategy. It is an outline of the actions and decisions that a company plans to take in order to achieve its goals and objectives.
Business strategies plays a very significant role in the growth of any organization as it helps the business understand its strengths and weaknesses.
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Using the AD/AS model, what would be an explanation for observing an increased price level and a decreased real GDP?
Group of answer choices
A. wages have increased.
B. productivity has increased.
C. the money supply has increased.
D. the money supply has decreased.
In the following question, Option D, An increased price level and a decreased real GDP can be observed when
"the money supply has decreased" using the AD/AS model.
What is AD/AS model? The AD/AS model, which is short for Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply model, explains the behaviour of the economy in both the short and long run. According to this model, in the short run, the economy operates below its potential output, whereas in the long run, the economy operates at its potential output level.
The decrease in money supply causes a shift in the aggregate demand curve to the left, resulting in a decrease in the equilibrium price level and a decrease in real GDP. Hence, an increased price level and a decreased real GDP can be observed when the money supply has decreased using the AD/AS model. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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difference between real estate salesperson and broker
A real estate salesperson is an individual who helps clients buy or sell properties, while a broker is a licensed professional who can manage their own brokerage firm and supervise salespeople.
The main difference between a real estate salesperson and a broker is their level of licensing and responsibility. A salesperson is an individual who has completed the minimum required education and has passed a state licensing exam to legally represent buyers and sellers in real estate transactions. They must work under the supervision of a licensed broker and typically receive a percentage of the commission earned on a sale. On the other hand, a broker is an individual who has taken additional education and licensing requirements beyond that of a salesperson. Brokers have the ability to work independently, own and operate their own brokerage, and supervise other agents. They have a greater level of responsibility, as they are responsible for ensuring that all transactions comply with state and federal regulations. Overall, brokers have a higher level of expertise and autonomy in the real estate industry.
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What are some safety precautions one must take when using a Bunsen burner what should be the color of the flame?
which of the following scenarios is not macroeconomic in nature? microsoft is considering buying another firm to help it expand its social media presence the gdp of france has fallen to an inflation-adjusted low. the u.s. unemployment rate falls to 8.5% in december. the central bank of the united states increased interest rates by 0.5%.
The scenario "Microsoft is considering buying another firm to help it expand its social media presence" is not macroeconomic in nature.
Macro economics is a branch of economics that is concerned with the performance, structure, and conduct of an economy as a whole, rather than individual people, businesses, or markets. Following are some of the important scenarios that depict the macroeconomic conditions or status.
Microsoft is considering buying another firm to help it expand its social media presence. This scenario is macroeconomic in nature since it is related to the growth of the firm and hence of the entire industry. Hence, option A is macroeconomic in nature.
The GDP of France has fallen to an inflation-adjusted low. This scenario is macroeconomic in nature since it concerns the performance of the economy and the GDP of the country as a whole. Hence, option B is macroeconomic in nature.The US unemployment rate falls to 8.5% in December. This scenario is macroeconomic in nature since it concerns the performance of the entire economy as a whole. Hence, option C is macroeconomic in nature.The central bank of the United States increased interest rates by 0.5%. This scenario is also macroeconomic in nature since it concerns the conduct of the economy as a whole. Hence, option D is macroeconomic in nature.Therefore, the only option that is not macroeconomic in nature is option A - microsoft is considering buying another firm to help it expand its social media presence.
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sally sunshine inherited a $9 million estate in newport beach from her deceased uncle at age 16. she has decided to sell the property and move to hollywood to pursue her acting career. if sally signs a deed conveying her interest in the property, this would be:
The act of Sally Sunshine signing a deed conveying her interest in the property is known as "deeding". When a deed is executed, it transfers ownership of the property from one person to another.
When Sally Sunshine signs a deed conveying her interest in the property, she will officially be transferring ownership of the $9 million estate in Newport Beach from her deceased uncle to herself. It is important to note that even though Sally is a minor, the deed will still be legally binding.
In this situation, Sally Sunshine would be transferring ownership of the $9 million estate in Newport Beach from her uncle to herself. It is important to note that even though Sally Sunshine is a minor, the deed will still be legally binding and the transfer of ownership will still take place.
The deed must include Sally Sunshine's full name, address, and a description of the property. It must also include the signatures of both Sally Sunshine and a witness, who must attest to the fact that Sally is signing the document of her own free will.
Once the deed has been signed and witnessed, it must be recorded with the appropriate county or state. This will ensure that the deed is properly recorded and that the transfer of ownership is officially recognized.
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a firm just paid $4.80 per share in dividends and the dividend is expected to grow at 3.2% a year in the future. estimate the value of the stock if its equity cost of capital is 10.6%?
If the equity cost of capital is 10.6% and the dividend is projected to increase by 3.2% annually in the future, the estimated value of the stock is $64.86 per share.
To estimate the value of the stock, we can use the Gordon Growth Model, which is commonly used to value stocks with a constant growth rate in dividends.
The formula for the Gordon Growth Model is:
Value of Stock = Dividend per Share / (Cost of Equity Capital - Dividend Growth Rate)
Using the given information, we have:
Dividend per Share = $4.80
Dividend Growth Rate = 3.2%
Cost of Equity Capital = 10.6%
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Value of Stock = $4.80 / (0.106 - 0.032)
Value of Stock = $4.80 / 0.074
Value of Stock = $64.86
Therefore, the estimated value of the stock is $64.86 per share if its equity cost of capital is 10.6% and the dividend is expected to grow at 3.2% a year in the future.
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If a hotel company opens its first hotel in Australia after already having many hotels in Europe that affects it
Is product services mix width
tangible
seasonability
perishability
Product services mix length
A hotel chain's product and service mix is impacted if it builds its first property in Australia after operating numerous properties in Europe.
What does a hotel's perishability service look like?The idea of a "booking window" is crucial for hotels because their goods are "perishable." Perishability is often associated with decaying produce, but in this context, it relates to the idea that after a specific night is over, something is permanently lost.
What does the hospitality industry's service recovery look like?They complain and summon the wait staff. We are aware that, in this situation, apologising to the consumer would be a good service recovery. should provide them a freshly prepared dinner as well.
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1. what are the six characteristics of money? explain how the u.s. dollar has those six characteristics. 2. what is the difference between a credit card and a debit card? why are credit cards considerably more popular with u.s. consumers? 3. discuss the four economic goals the federal reserve must try to achieve with its monetary policy.
1. The six characteristics of money are durability, portability, divisibility, uniformity, limited supply, and acceptability. 2. Credit cards are more popular in the U.S. because they offer more flexibility and rewards. 3. Federal Reserve's four economic goals: max employment, price stability, long-term interest rate moderation, stable financial markets.
1. The six characteristics of money are durability, portability, divisibility, uniformity, limited supply, and acceptability. The U.S. dollar possesses all six characteristics as it is a physical currency that is durable, portable, and can be divided into smaller units.
Additionally, each dollar bill is uniform in size and design and is accepted as a medium of exchange in the U.S. economy. Finally, the supply of dollars is controlled by the Federal Reserve to ensure that it is limited and that the value of the dollar remains stable.
2. Credit cards are more popular with U.S. consumers because they offer more flexibility and rewards programs, and the ability to defer payment on purchases. Additionally, credit cards offer better fraud protection and can help build a credit history, which is important for future borrowing.
3. The four economic goals that the Federal Reserve aims to achieve with its monetary policy are stable prices, maximum employment, moderate long-term interest rates, and financial stability. To achieve these goals, the Federal Reserve uses various monetary policy tools such as adjusting the federal funds rate, conducting open market operations, and setting reserve requirements for banks.
By influencing interest rates and the money supply, the Federal Reserve can help stabilize prices, promote economic growth, and maintain financial stability.
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what happens to the production of product a as a result of comparative advantage? group of answer choices the output of product a decreases to 0 total units. the output of product a decreases to 30,000 total units. the output of product a increases to 800,000 total units. the output of product a increases to 60,000 total units.
The output of product A increases to 60,000 total units. Comparative advantage is a situation where a country can manufacture goods or services at a lower opportunity cost than another country.
For instance, Country A can produce goods at a cheaper price than Country B. This means that Country A can produce a good at a lower cost in terms of other goods that could have been produced.
The concept of comparative advantage argues that even if one country is more efficient in producing all goods than the other, there is still a basis for trade when one country has a comparative advantage in the production of some goods, meaning that its opportunity cost of producing those goods is lower than the other country's.
This scenario leads to a specialization of production, whereby countries are inclined to concentrate on products that they have comparative advantage in.
In this sense, when a country specializes in a good that it has a comparative advantage in, there will be an increase in production, and in contrast, there will be a decrease in production of a product that the country has a comparative disadvantage in. Consequently, the output of product A increases to 60,000 total units.
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what is the us policy concerning taxing income of a us corporation's foreign subsidiary? group of answer choices the government of the us does not tax foreign source income. tax is imposed on the foreign subsidiary income in the year it is earned. tax is paid on the foreign subsidiary's income when the profits are returned to the us parent as dividends. tax credits for losses incurred by the foreign subsidiary are recognized by the parent currently, but taxes on profits are deferred until dividends are paid.
The US policy concerning taxing income of a US corporation's foreign subsidiary is that tax is paid on the foreign subsidiary's income when the profits are returned to the US parent as dividends.
A subsidiary is a corporation that is owned by another corporation, which is referred to as the parent or holding company. A subsidiary is a separate legal entity that is owned by a parent corporation but operates as a separate corporation under the laws of the state in which it is established. A subsidiary corporation's operations are generally distinct from those of the parent corporation. Taxation of a US corporation's foreign subsidiaryUS corporations are subject to a worldwide tax system, which means they must pay taxes on their worldwide earnings. US corporations are also subject to double taxation, which means they must pay taxes in the foreign country where their subsidiary is located and then pay taxes again when they bring their foreign profits back to the United States as dividends. As a result, the US policy concerning taxing the income of a US corporation's foreign subsidiary is that tax is paid on the foreign subsidiary's income when the profits are returned to the US parent as dividends. The US parent may also get a foreign tax credit for any taxes paid by the foreign subsidiary on their income earned in the foreign country.Learn more about tax here: https://brainly.com/question/26316390
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compare public corporation and public limited companies. in your answer you should include ownership, sector and aim of the company
Explanation:
Sure, I'd be happy to compare public corporations and public limited companies.
Ownership: Public corporations are usually owned by the government or a government entity, while public limited companies are owned by shareholders who buy shares in the company. The government owns a majority or all of the shares in public corporations, and they operate in the interest of the public, whereas public limited companies operate in the interest of their shareholders.
Sector: Public corporations typically operate in sectors that provide essential services to the public, such as utilities, healthcare, and transportation. These sectors are heavily regulated and require significant investment, so the government often gets involved in their operations. Public limited companies can operate in any sector, including consumer goods, finance, or technology.
Aim: Public corporations aim to provide essential services to the public at a reasonable cost and may have social or political objectives, in addition to financial ones. In contrast, public limited companies aim to maximize profits for their shareholders. The goal of public corporations is not to make profits, but to provide services that are essential for society.
Overall, public corporations and public limited companies differ in terms of ownership, sector, and aim. Public corporations are usually government-owned and operate in sectors that provide essential services to the public, while public limited companies are owned by shareholders and can operate in any sector. The aim of public corporations is to serve the public interest, whereas public limited companies aim to maximize profits for their shareholders.
please help and please explain why!!!!
The expected return and a standard deviation of a portfolio that has 80% of its value in stock A and 20% in stock B is 7.5% and 1.1%. Hence option D. is correct.
Define a portfolio.A collection or group of assets. A portfolio, by definition, is a broad collection of assets held by an investor. The aforementioned collection of financial assets are also valuables such as gold, stocks, funds, derivatives, real estate, cash and bonds.
Step: 1. Expected return on stock A i.e.
[tex]{\bar X}[/tex] = ∑ PX
[tex]{\bar X}[/tex] = 7.50%
Step: 2. Standard deviation on stock A i.e
σₓ = √(∑ P(X - [tex]{\bar X}[/tex])²
σₓ = √20.25
σₓ = 4.50%
Step: 3. Expected return on stock B i.e.
[tex]{\bar Y}[/tex] = ∑ PY
[tex]{\bar Y}[/tex] = 7.50%
Step: 2. Standard deviation on stock A i.e
[tex]\sigma_{y}[/tex] = √(∑ P(Y - [tex]{\bar Y}[/tex])²
[tex]\sigma_{y}[/tex] = √156.25
[tex]\sigma_{y}[/tex] = 12.50%
Step: 5. Calculating coveriance between stock A and stock B
Cov(x,y) = ∑P(X - [tex]{\bar X}[/tex])(Y - [tex]{\bar Y}[/tex])
= -56.25%2
Step: 6. Weights of individual stocks with in the portfolio =
Weight of stock A i.e. WX = 0.80
Weight of stock B i.e. WY = 0.20
Step:7. Expected return on the portfolio = E(RP) = WX × E(RX) + WY × E(RY)
= 0.80 × 7.50 + 0.20 × 7.50
= 7.50% answer to the part a.)
Step: 8. Standard deviation of the portfolio =
[tex]\sigma_{p}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{W_{x} ^{2} *\sigma_{x} ^{2} * W_{y} ^{2} *\sigma_{y} ^{2} + 2 * W_{x}*W_{y}* Cov(X,Y)}[/tex]
[tex]\sigma_{p}[/tex] = √(0.80² × 4.50² + 0.20² × 12.50² + 2 × 80 × 0.20 × -56.25)
[tex]\sigma_{p}[/tex] = √1.21
[tex]\sigma_{p}[/tex] = 1.10 %
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a stock just paid a dividend of $1.56. the dividend is expected to grow at 29.50% for three years and then grow at 4.31% thereafter. the required return on the stock is 14.49%. what is the value of the stock? g
The value of the stock is $52.60.
First, we need to calculate the present value of the dividend payments during the high-growth phase (the first three years).
The dividend at the end of the first year will be:
D1 = D0 (1 + g) = $1.56(1 + 0.2950) = $2.02
The dividend at the end of the second year will be:
D2 = D1 (1 + g) = $2.02(1 + 0.2950) = $2.62
The dividend at the end of the third year will be:
D3 = D2 (1 + g) = $2.62(1 + 0.2950) = $3.39
Next, we calculate the present value of these dividend payments:
PV = D1 / (1 + r)1 + D2 / (1 + r)2 + D3 / (1 + r)3 = $2.02 / (1 + 0.1449)1 + $2.62 / (1 + 0.1449)2 + $3.39 / (1 + 0.1449)3 = $5.12
Then we calculate the value of the stock after three years (at the end of the high-growth phase). We can use the constant-growth dividend model to do this, with g = 4.31%, D4 = $3.39(1 + 0.0431) = $3.53, and r = 14.49%:
P3 = D4 / (r - g) = $3.53 / (0.1449 - 0.0431) = $35.70
Finally, we calculate the present value of P3:
PV3 = P3 / (1 + r)3 = $35.70 / (1 + 0.1449)3 = $18.63
The total value of the stock is the sum of PV and PV3:
Value of Stock = PV + PV3 = $5.12 + $18.63 = $23.75
Therefore, the value of the stock is $52.60.
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what is the likely result of an organization failing to address all four dimensions of service management adequately
The likely result of an organization failing to address all four dimensions of service management adequately is decreased customer satisfaction, increased operational costs, and reduced productivity.
All four dimensions of service management are essential to ensuring the organization is delivering excellent customer service. These dimensions include operational excellence, cost control, customer service, and innovation.
Failing to address any one of these dimensions will create a weak link in the chain, leading to reduced customer satisfaction, increased operational costs, and decreased productivity.
To prevent these negative outcomes, organizations must ensure that all four dimensions are addressed and managed adequately.
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corporate strategy deals primarily with the choice of direction for the firm as a whole and the allocation of its scarce resources. question 20 options: true false
True. Corporate strategy is concerned with a company's general direction and scope, as well as how it might acquire a competitive edge and produce value for its stakeholders.
This includes deciding which markets to enter, what products or services to offer, and how to deploy resources to achieve these objectives. Corporate strategy is crucial to any organization's success because it guarantees that the firm is focused on its long-term goals and has a clear plan for accomplishing them. A corporation may struggle to compete in its industry or fail to capitalize on new possibilities if it has a sound corporate strategy. Successful business strategy necessitates a thorough awareness of the company's strengths and shortcomings, as well as its competitive environment.
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