you own 100 shares of ibm common stock priced at $118 per share. in 2013 ibm paid qualified dividends totaling $1.73 per share. you are in the 15% federal income tax bracket and the 5% capital gains tax bracket. how much will you owe in federal income taxes for your ownership in ibm for 2013?

The amount of interest included in her first payment is $8.

The annual rate for borrowing a loan is known as the annual percentage rate (APR).Compound interest is not taken into account by APR.

Workings

$3000 loan amount

Duration of repayment: 12 months

Repayment per month: $258

Total repayment value : $258*12=$3096

Interest Value : $3000-$3096 = $96

APR : 96/3000*100 = 3.2%

1st month interest = 3.2% * 3000/12 = $8

sia schultz,  the amount of interest included in her first payment is $8.

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The type of compensation policy that is most likely in place at Benson Enterprises is the conservative pay policy.

A conservative pay policy is a compensation policy in which the organization pays its employees below-market compensation levels. The most common reason for implementing a conservative pay policy is to keep labor costs low when the company's financial situation is weak.

Companies will use this policy to control labor costs and save money. They believe that this policy would help them recover from the crisis. Benson Enterprises pays lower salaries than its competitors to control labor costs, especially when the firm's financial condition is weak. This shows that they have a conservative pay policy in place. So, the correct option is the conservative pay policy.

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If the efforts to count those goods and services that are sold illegally or legally but not reported to the government are increased, it would increase the Gross Domestic Product.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total monetary or market value of all final goods and services produced in a country during a given period. GDP is an economic indicator that reveals the economic performance of a country over time. It is commonly used by governments to assess the country's economic health and to inform economic policymaking.

Illegal goods and services, by their nature, are not accounted for in a country's GDP. This means that GDP can be understated if illegal activities are widespread. When more efforts are put into accounting for these goods and services, the GDP increases because it captures the actual economic activity taking place in the country.

As a result, the increase in GDP would reflect the increase in the production of goods and services as more economic activity is being recorded. So, if efforts are increased to count those goods and services that are sold illegally or legally but not reported to the government, it would increase the GDP.

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The Shahidi Industries is an excellent example of a company that lacks comprehensive succession planning. This scenario is referred to as the Peter Principle.

Shahidi Industries has a policy of promoting workers who perform well, but this does not guarantee that the promoted workers will be effective supervisors. As a result, the majority of the supervisors are receiving poor performance evaluations, indicating that they are not performing up to par.

Shahidi Industries is failing to fulfill one of the most critical aspects of effective human resource management by failing to plan for the future.The company is lacking in comprehensive succession planning. Comprehensive succession planning is a term used to describe the process of determining which employees are the best candidates for future management roles within an organization.

When a firm lacks comprehensive succession planning, it can end up promoting the wrong workers to management positions. As a result, the business may encounter difficulties such as a lack of trust among workers, low employee morale, and low productivity. As a result, it is critical for firms to plan for the future by developing and executing comprehensive succession plans.

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The following was not part of Sergei Witte's policy of industrialization nationalization of key industries such as coal and steel.

Witte implemented a significant monetary reform in 1896 to put the Russian ruble on the gold standard. As a result, there was a rise in foreign capital influx and investment activity. A rule restricting the number of hours that employees might work was also passed by Witte in 1897. Commercial and industrial taxes were also changed by Witte in 1898.

The Witte system produced both the trans-Siberian Railway and Russia's industrialization. For a decade, the Witte method was crucial to Russia's industrialization, but a sizable segment of the population was not prepared to accept the subpar standard of living that Witte's approach indicated. The following was not included in Sergei Witte's plan to nationalize important industries like coal and steel in order to promote industrialization.

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The most effective medium to communicate the opportunity to the executive team in-person is to use a PowerPoint presentation.

What is PowerPoint? Microsoft PowerPoint is a presentation program that is used to create slideshows, composed of text, images, videos, and other interactive items. The slides are frequently presented to a live audience or a self-running computer display at trade shows, events, or company training meetings. The following are some advantages of using PowerPoint presentations: PowerPoint makes it easier to create and present information visually. It's far more entertaining than a simple spoken explanation.

PowerPoint makes it easy to create a professional look for your presentation. PowerPoint has built-in templates that enable you to add graphics and formatting without having to start from scratch. You may use PowerPoint to generate handouts, speaker notes, or audience slides. To match the presentation, you may use the same formatting, images, and themes in your handouts and speaker notes. However, there are some disadvantages to using PowerPoint presentations. These are: PowerPoint's overreliance on bullet points and lack of diversity in slides can make it a dull medium for information delivery. PowerPoint slides may be poorly designed, resulting in confusing visuals and an unclear message. Power Point presentations are frequently overused and may lose their effectiveness as a result of overuse.

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Calculation of Gross Profit using LIFO The LIFO method is based on the assumption that the last unit purchased is the first unit sold.

To calculate the gross profit for July using LIFO, we need to identify the cost of goods sold and the cost of goods available for sale. We also need to identify the ending inventory as of July 31.Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)The COGS for July is calculated by multiplying the number of units sold by the cost of the most recent purchase.

Since only one unit is sold on July 30, the COGS for July is $60 (1 unit x $60).Cost of Goods Available for Sale (CGAS)The CGAS is calculated by adding the cost of the beginning inventory to the cost of goods purchased during the month. If we assume that there is no beginning inventory, then the CGAS is equal to the cost of goods purchased.

Cost of Goods Purchased (CGP)The cost of goods purchased is calculated by multiplying the number of units purchased by the cost per unit. Since only one unit is purchased during the month, the CGP is $60.

Ending Inventory The ending inventory is the number of units that remain unsold at the end of the month multiplied by the cost per unit. Since only one unit is purchased during the month and one unit is sold, the ending inventory is zero.

Gross Profit The gross profit is calculated as follows: Sales - COGS = Gross Profit Sales = 1 unit x $66 = $66COGS = $60Gross Profit = $66 - $60 = $6Therefore, the gross profit for July is $6 using the LIFO method. The ending inventory as of July 31 is zero.

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The entry to record the disposal of equipment for $6000 with accumulated depreciation of $4500 would include a debit to "Accumulated Depreciation" account for $4500 and a debit to "Loss on disposal of Equipment" account for $1500.

Accumulated Depreciation refers to the total depreciation amount that is charged against an asset. This account shows the total depreciation amount recorded for each asset since the start of its usage. This account has a credit balance and is utilized to decrease the carrying value of the asset at any given time.

The loss on disposal of equipment is the difference between the disposal amount and the carrying value of the equipment. The loss is considered as an expense and needs to be debited to the Loss on disposal of Equipment account.

There are two main steps to record the disposal of equipment. 1. Update the Accumulated Depreciation account          2. Record the loss on the disposal of Equipment. The journal entry would be as follows: Debit Accumulated Depreciation for $4500, Debit Loss on disposal of Equipment for $1500 and Credit Equipment for $6000

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In the following question, among the conditions given, It usually takes around 21 days for the IRS to approve a refund after it is accepted.

There are a few different factors that can impact the timeline, such as errors or inconsistencies in the tax return or additional reviews required by the IRS.
In order to check the status of your refund, you can use the “Where’s My Refund?” tool on the IRS website. This tool will provide you with updates on your refund status and any issues that may be delaying the process.
It’s important to note that filing electronically and choosing direct deposit can help expedite the refund process. If there are any errors or issues with your return, the IRS will contact you directly to resolve them.

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Answer:

increase the sample size

Explanation:

If the Census wants to increase its level of confidence and keep the error bound the same by taking another survey, than they should increase the sample size .

An increase in income tax rates decreases consumption and planned aggregate expenditure, an economic boom in China increases net exports and planned aggregate expenditure.

Increased optimism among people increases consumption and planned aggregate expenditure, increased funding for education increases government spending and planned aggregate expenditure, and German fashion designs becoming popular among celebrities increases net exports and planned aggregate expenditure.

a. Income tax rates increase:

The component of planned aggregate expenditure that is directly affected by an increase in income tax rates is consumption. When income tax rates increase, people have less disposable income to spend on goods and services, and therefore, consumption decreases. This, in turn, leads to a decrease in planned aggregate expenditure.

b. China experiences an economic boom:

The component of planned aggregate expenditure that is directly affected by an economic boom in China is net exports. When China experiences an economic boom, its demand for goods and services from other countries increases, which in turn, leads to an increase in exports and a decrease in imports. This, in turn, leads to an increase in net exports and an increase in planned aggregate expenditure.

c. People become more optimistic regarding their future prospects:

The component of planned aggregate expenditure that is directly affected by people becoming more optimistic regarding their future prospects is consumption. When people are more optimistic about their future, they tend to spend more on goods and services, leading to an increase in consumption and an increase in planned aggregate expenditure.

d. Congress decides to increase funding for education:

The component of planned aggregate expenditure that is directly affected by an increase in funding for education is government spending. When Congress decides to increase funding for education, it leads to an increase in government spending and an increase in planned aggregate expenditure.

e. German fashion designs become popular among celebrities:

The component of planned aggregate expenditure that is directly affected by German fashion designs becoming popular among celebrities is net exports. When German fashion designs become popular among celebrities, it leads to an increase in exports and a decrease in imports, which in turn, leads to an increase in net exports and an increase in planned aggregate expenditure.

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The assertion made is true. By having company rites and rituals, continuing to share tales about company legends, and setting an example for her staff.

Willow may ingrain the culture of her business within the company.

Here are some practical strategies for preserving and enhancing a company's culture. Employees might have a sense of connection and commitment to the company by engaging in regular workplace rituals like team-building exercises or commemorating anniversaries. Comparably, sharing tales about business lore might enable staff members to comprehend and empathize with the organization's values and past. Also, by serving as an example for her staff, Willow can motivate them to reflect the company's culture in their job.

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Charitable contribution deductions are deductible in calculating dividends received deduction (DRD) modified taxable income. This deduction is available for individuals and corporations.

The DRD is also deductible in calculating modified taxable income. This deduction is available to both corporations and individuals and allows them to deduct 70% of the qualified dividends received during the year. The remaining 30% is then subject to taxation. The dividends must also be received from a qualified corporation in order to be eligible for the deduction.

Charitable contributions and dividends received deductions are both deductible in calculating DRD modified taxable income. To qualify for either deduction, contributions must be made to a qualified organization, and dividends must be received from a qualified corporation.

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When a government issues bonds at premiums or discounts and records the proceeds in a fund for capital projects, it should transfer an amount equal to the premiums from the fund to the debt service fund, but not an amount equal to the discounts from the debt service fund to the capital projects fund.

A government issues a debt security known as a government bond to fund its obligations and spending. Periodic interest payments on government bonds are known as coupon payments. Since the issuing government backs government bonds, they are frequently regarded as low-risk investments.

Government bonds issued by a federal government may also be known as sovereign debt.

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The WTO argues that by removing all tariff barriers and subsidies to agriculture, this would not occur "there would be overproduction of products that are heavily subsidized". Option B is the correct answer.

The options that describe what would occur when all tariff barriers and subsidies to agriculture are removed include;

The exception, in this case, is option B which states that there would be overproduction of products that are heavily subsidized. Subsidies to agriculture are the financial support that is provided by the government to the farmers to enable them to grow more crops and livestock. The subsidies are given in the form of grants, loans, price supports, and tax credits. The subsidies help the farmers to expand their farms and increase production, and hence food security.

However, subsidies distort trade and discourage imports of the subsidized products. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

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In this period, real GDP per capita increased from $28,750 to $29,881.

Between 1961 and 2011, the standard of living increased. There was a 2.18-fold rise in the real GDP between 1961 and 2011.

This is because the real GDP experienced a 2.18-fold rise in that period, increasing from $575 billion in 1961 to $1,255 billion in 2011.

Since GDP is the sum of all goods and services manufactured by a country, this means that people produced much more in 2011 than they did in 1961.

A population growth of 110 percent occurred between 1961 and 2011. If the economy had only grown by 110%, then it would not have doubled since the population also doubled.

The standard of living increased as a result of the fact that production grew at a quicker rate than the population.

The standard of living increased in the economy because the GDP increased at a faster rate than the population grew. In this period, real GDP per capita increased from $28,750 to $29,881.

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Based on my analysis, my recommendation to Stihl would be to use the Amazon Marketplace. The Amazon Marketplace is a great tool for companies to reach a larger and more diverse customer base, as well as benefit from Amazon's strong reputation.

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If the price of the cotton used in making trousers increases, then the supply curve for trousers will shift to the left. This statement is true.

In economics, the supply curve represents the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity of the product that suppliers are willing to produce and sell. The supply curve depicts how much of a good or service producers are willing and able to offer for sale at each possible price, holding all other factors constant.

A rightward shift of the supply curve indicates that at each price point, the producer is willing to supply a greater amount of the good, while a leftward shift of the supply curve indicates that at each price point, the producer is willing to supply less of the good.

Therefore, the price of the cotton used in making trousers increases, then the supply curve for trousers will shift to the left. This statement is true.

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Fixed cost is $43000 and Unit variable cost is $0.90.

The fixed cost and unit variable costs can be computed using the high and low points method of estimating cost behavior. When this approach is utilized, the following calculations are made:

Fixed cost = Total cost - (Variable cost per unit × Number of units)

Total cost at the high point = $165,000

Total cost at the low point = $100,000

Number of units at the high point = 90,000/ 30 units per hour = 3,000 units

The number of units at the low point = 40,000/ 20 units per hour = 2,000 units

Therefore, the variable cost per unit is (Total cost at a high level – Total cost at low level) / (Units at a high level – Units at low level)= ($165,000 - $100,000) / (3,000 - 2,000)= $65,000 / 1,000 units= $65 / unit

Therefore, the fixed cost is: Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost per unit x Number of units

At a high level: $165,000 = Fixed cost + ($65/unit x 3,000 units)

Fixed cost = $43000

At low level: $100,000 = Fixed cost + ($65/unit x 2,000 units)

Fixed cost = $43000

Thus, the fixed cost is $43,000, and the unit variable cost is $0.90.

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LIFO (last-in, first-out) assumes that the latest products purchased will be the first ones to be sold. In a rising price environment, the price of the last purchased inventory item will be higher than that of the first inventory item, resulting in a higher cost of goods sold (COGS) and lower earnings.

As a result, rising prices negatively affect LIFO because LIFO is less suitable for a rising cost environment. For tax purposes, most businesses utilize LIFO accounting since it results in a lower profit and lower tax liability. It works well in a deflationary or stable pricing environment, but when prices rise, LIFO does not perform well.LIFO reserve is a measurement used by businesses that use LIFO accounting to evaluate the cost of their inventory.

Because LIFO accounting does not account for the actual cost of inventory in financial statements, the LIFO reserve is used to display the difference between the current cost and the inventory cost that would be reported if FIFO accounting were used instead. When prices rise, LIFO reserve rises as well.

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The true monthly rate of interest is 0.5%.

EAR is  the 6.17%.

a. The true monthly rate of interest can be found by dividing the APR (annual percentage rate) by the number of months in a year, which is 12. So, 6% divided by 12 is 0.5%. Therefore, the true monthly rate of interest is 0.5%.

b. The EAR (Effective Annual Rate) takes into account the effects of compound interest. To calculate the EAR, we first need to calculate the periodic rate of interest, which is the interest rate per compounding period. In this case, the periodic rate of interest is the monthly rate of interest, which we have already calculated as 0.5%. The formula to calculate EAR is:

EAR = (1 + periodic rate of interest)^n - 1

where n is the number of compounding periods in a year. Since the loan is compounded monthly, n = 12. Plugging in the values, we get:

EAR = (1 + 0.5%)^12 - 1
EAR = 6.17%

Therefore, the EAR on the loan with an APR of 6%, compounded monthly, is 6.17%.

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The total value of the payments received at the start of college in one month is $11,228.69.

The value of the monthly payments of $260 for 4 years at an interest rate of 0.59 percent per month, when received at the start of the college term in one month, can be calculated using the present value formula.

The present value of the payments is the sum of the present values of each individual payment. The present value of a single payment can be calculated using the formula:

PV = FV / (1 + r)^n

where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.

For the given scenario, the total number of periods is 48 (12 months x 4 years), and the interest rate per period is 0.59 percent.

Therefore, the present value of the payments is:

PV = $260 x [1 - 1 / (1 + 0.0059)^48] / 0.0059

PV = $11,228.69

Thus, the total value of the payments received at the start of college in one month is $11,228.69.

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Starbucks considers employees to be a strong asset that helps it build its revenue gains.They trained their  employees that provide a welcoming environment for customers. Therefore option D is correct.

Starbucks Corporation is an American multinational chain of coffeehouses and roastery reserves. It was founded in Seattle, Washington, in 1971. Today, the company operates in over 30,000 locations around the world.

Starbucks is known for its specialty coffee, pastries, and branded merchandise.The coffee chain's success is attributed to its focus on customer service, which is achieved through its employees. Starbucks invests in employee training, ensuring that they are equipped to serve and attend to customers.

This means that employees are well-trained to make coffee drinks, but they are also taught to relate well with customers, including how to handle customer complaints.Satisfied customers lead to repeat business, which ultimately results in an increase in revenue gains. Starbucks has integrated technology into its business model, but it is not the primary focus.

The company prefers to maintain personal customer interactions, making the hiring and training of employees a priority. The coffee chain's employees are essential to building strong customer relationships and driving revenue gains in the company.Therefore option D is correct.

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Set up the right bank accounts.

Take stock of your current financial situation.

Make a plan for your money.

Set the right financial goals when deciding how to manage your money.

Check in with your finances every day.

The statement given "if all other factors are constant, any decrease in fixed costs will decrease the breakeven point. " is tue because "if all other factors are kept constant, any decrease in fixed costs will reduce the breakeven point.

Breakeven point is the point where the revenue is equal to the cost. Fixed costs are the costs that do not change with the level of output. Any decrease in fixed costs will decrease the breakeven point if all other factors are constant. The breakeven point formula is:

Break-even point = Fixed costs / (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit).

Therefore, the statement "if all other factors are constant, any decrease in fixed costs will decrease the breakeven point" is true.

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The answers regarding the Harvard Business School's case study entitled "Dakota Office Products  operating environment are given below.

The case study examines the company's current pricing system and the potential benefits and drawbacks of implementing an Activity-Based Costing (ABC) system to improve profitability.

The answers are given as follows;

1) Dakota's existing pricing system was inadequate for its current operating environment because it was based on a simple cost-plus pricing approach that did not take into account the specific costs associated with each individual product line. This pricing approach assumed that all product lines had the same profit margins, which was not the case.

Also, the pricing system did not consider the cost of customer acquisition and retention, which can vary significantly across customers.

2) The breakdown of the Activity-Based Cost system for Dakota Office Products based on the year 2000 data is attached accordingly.

3) To calculate the activity cost-driver rate for each activity, you would divide the total cost for each activity by the total quantity of the cost driver.

Activity                                    Activity Cost-Driver Rate

Customer Orders                    $8 per customer order

Product Line Support            $38,000 per product line

Delivery Truck Operations    $42 per delivery

Purchasing                            $150 per purchase order

Warehouse Rent                    $2 per square foot


Using this information, we can calculate the profitability of customer A and customer B:

Activity                                    Customer A     Customer B

Customer Orders                    100             500

Product Line Support            1                      1

Delivery Truck Operations    10                      10

Purchasing                            2                      2

Warehouse Rent                    50              50

Total                                    $2,222              $5,328


The difference in profitability between customer A and customer B can be explained by the fact that customer B places more orders, purchases more products, and requires more deliveries than customer A. These factors lead to higher costs for Dakota, which ultimately results in lower profitability for customer B.

One limitation of these estimates is that they are based on assumptions about the cost-driver rates and quantities, which may not accurately reflect the actual costs incurred by Dakota.

4) Analysis of customer profitability can help Dakota focus on profitable customers and adjust pricing to improve overall profitability.

5)If a major customer switches to online orders, cost-driver rates will likely change, with positive effects on profitability due to increased efficiency.

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The correct option is c. reserve requirements; money multiplier.Explanation:The reserve requirement is defined as the ratio of reserves that commercial banks are required to hold in relation to their deposits.

By changing the reserve requirements, the central bank can influence the money supply. If the reserve requirement is lowered, banks will be required to hold fewer reserves against their deposits. This would allow banks to lend more and increase the money supply.

As a result, the money multiplier would increase since the reserve requirements and the money multiplier are inversely related. The money multiplier is the multiple by which the money supply is increased when a dollar of reserves is deposited in the banking system.

It is calculated as the inverse of the reserve requirement ratio. For instance, if the reserve requirement ratio is 10%, the money multiplier is 10, indicating that the money supply would increase by a factor of 10 for every dollar of reserves.

Therefore, if the reserve requirement is lowered, the money multiplier will increase, leading to a rise in the money supply.

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Branding strategy involves much more than developing a clever brand name or brand mark. To be truly effective, a brand should succinctly capture the total offering in a way that communicates the product's Unique Selling Proposition (USP).

A strong brand should effectively communicate the unique selling proposition of the product or service it represents. The branding strategy is the foundation of your marketing plan. It communicates your brand's values and what you have to offer.

When it comes to building a brand that speaks to your target audience and drives your business forward, a strong branding strategy is critical. It requires developing a brand personality, creating a unique visual identity, and formulating a message that is relevant to your target audience.

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In the long run, real GDP will tend to equal potential output. The correct option is (b).

What is Real GDP?GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product, and it is the total economic output of a country. Real GDP, on the other hand, adjusts the GDP figure to account for inflation over time.

It is the total value of goods and services produced by a country in a year, adjusted for inflation or deflation.

Real GDP is a useful indicator of a country's economic performance over time.

When real GDP rises, it indicates that the country's economy is expanding, while a decline in real GDP indicates that the economy is contracting.

In the long run, the economy will return to its natural rate of output, which is also known as potential output.

Potential output is the economy's capacity to produce goods and services without putting upward pressure on inflation. In the long run, real GDP will tend to equal potential output.

Therefore, the correct option is (b). Real GDP will tend to equal potential output in the long run.

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Fernandez Company has a favorable total fixed overhead variance of $55,000 and an unfavorable fixed overhead spending variance of $20,000. The production-volume variance of the Fernandez Company is 75,000.

The production-volume variance of Fernandez Company can be calculated using the following formula:

Therefore, the production-volume variance of Fernandez Company is $35,000.

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